CN112814824A - Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device - Google Patents

Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112814824A
CN112814824A CN202011639394.7A CN202011639394A CN112814824A CN 112814824 A CN112814824 A CN 112814824A CN 202011639394 A CN202011639394 A CN 202011639394A CN 112814824 A CN112814824 A CN 112814824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
water
main body
rotating
rotary power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011639394.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
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Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd filed Critical Weifang Xinlimeng Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011639394.7A priority Critical patent/CN112814824A/en
Publication of CN112814824A publication Critical patent/CN112814824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B3/00Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
    • F03B3/12Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
    • F03B3/121Blades, their form or construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B9/00Endless-chain machines or engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a full two-way rotary type power generation facility under water, relates to power generation facility technical field, including setting up in submarine rotating main body, the generator is connected to the rotating main body, encloses to be equipped with on the rotating main body and drives its pivoted water board of dialling, still is equipped with the locating part of restraint water board swing angle on the rotating main body respectively. The invention solves the problems that the device in the traditional technology occupies a large space above the water surface, causes channel influence on a navigation ship running in a water channel and influences the trafficability of vehicles in the water channel; and a separate power device is also needed to drive the power piece, so that the problem of large energy consumption is solved.

Description

Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation devices, in particular to a full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device.
Background
The hydroelectric power generation utilizes the potential energy of water flow, lake, etc. from high to low to convert the potential energy into the kinetic energy of water turbine, which is then used as motive power to drive the generator to generate electric energy. The hydraulic machine (water turbine) is pushed to rotate by utilizing water power (with a water head), the water power is converted into mechanical energy, if another machine (generator) is connected to the water turbine and rotates along with the water turbine, electricity can be generated, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy. Hydroelectric power generation is in a sense the process of converting the potential energy of water into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy.
At present, the main mode of hydroelectric power generation is to build a water retaining dam at a water flow position to store water and increase the potential energy of the water, and then convert the potential energy of the water into electric energy, such as a three gorges reservoir. The mode has high initial investment cost and is accompanied with the problem of immigration, the problem of changing the ecological system around the reservoir in the later period after the reservoir is built is also accompanied with the problem, and the like, more importantly, the mode is limited by water flow, can not generate a large amount of power, gradually transfers the sight to the sea with large storage capacity and unlimited use, supplies energy to the sea, and generates power by utilizing the water head formed when the sea rises and falls tide.
The prior art discloses a proposal with the application number of CN104595100A, which comprises a steel bracket, a top gear, a top platform, a base, a bottom gear, an inflator, a generator and a gear transmission case, wherein the top gear is connected with the bottom gear through a chain, the chain is provided with a plurality of chain links with fixed rods, the fixed rods are connected with an air bag sleeve with an air bag inside, when the air bag sleeve sinks to the position of the base, the air valve is aligned with the inflation pipe orifice to inflate, the air bag is inflated to generate buoyancy force to pull the chain to float upwards, the air valve is separated from the inflation pipe orifice, the air bag floats out of the water surface, the air valve opening device arranged on the top platform opens the switch arranged on the air valve, the air in the air bag is automatically released, the deflated air bag sleeve enters the water again, in the cycle, the air bag is inflated to generate buoyancy, the chain is driven to move upwards to drive the top gear and the bottom gear to rotate, and the top gear drives the generator to generate electricity through the gear transmission box. The product is environment-friendly, pollution-free, safe and good in operation performance, and is suitable for popularization in life, factories, enterprises, offshore projects and the like.
The mode gradually exposes the defects of the technology along with the production and the use, and mainly shows the following aspects:
first, the device sets up and generates electricity and use on the surface of water for occupy the big space above the surface of water, cause the channel influence to the ship of going in the water course, influenced the trafficability characteristic of vehicle in the water course.
Secondly, the device is through regard as the power spare to the gasbag, fills the gassing, and then realizes driving rotatoryly, realizes generating electricity, but still needs solitary power device to be used for driving the power spare, and the energy consumption is big.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a full-underwater bidirectional rotary type power generation device, which is used for solving the problems that the device in the traditional technology occupies a large space above the water surface, channel influence is caused to a navigation ship running in a water channel, and the trafficability of vehicles in the water channel is influenced; and a separate power device is also needed to drive the power piece, so that the problem of large energy consumption is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a full underwater two-way rotary type power generation facility, is including setting up in submarine rotating body, the generator is connected to the rotating body, it is equipped with its pivoted of drive board to enclose in the rotating body, still be equipped with the restraint respectively in the rotating body the locating part of board swing angle is dialled.
As an optimized scheme, the limiting part comprises a limiting plate hinged to the rotating main body, and the limiting plate is located on one side of the water stirring plate.
As an optimized scheme, when the rotating main body rotates in two directions for use, the number of the limiting plates is two, and the two limiting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the swinging direction of the water stirring plate.
As an optimized scheme, when the rotating body rotates, the limiting plates positioned in front of the rotating direction are in an upright supporting state, and the limiting plates positioned on the other side are in a flat avoiding state.
As an optimized scheme, the two limiting plates are arranged in a swinging mode through a driving piece.
As an optimized scheme, the rotating main body comprises a rotating ring body, and the center of the rotating ring body is fixed at the bottom of the water channel through a support frame.
As an optimized scheme, the generator is arranged on the supporting frame and is connected with the center of the conversion body.
As an optimized scheme, the rotating main body further comprises a driving chain horizontally arranged, supporting wheels are arranged at two ends of the driving chain, and the supporting wheels are fixed at the bottom of the water channel through mounting frames respectively.
As an optimized scheme, the number of the generators is two, the generators are respectively installed on the two installation frames and are connected with the corresponding supporting wheels.
As an optimized solution, the rotating body is a frame-type supporting body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the power generation device is completely arranged at the bottom of a water channel or at the bottom of the sea, so that the power generation device is completely immersed in water, and the problems that the channel of a ship is influenced and the safety of the running ship is influenced because the power generation device is arranged above the middle of the water surface in the traditional technology are overcome;
the water stirring plate swings to realize that flowing water is abutted against the water stirring plate, so that the water stirring plate is driven to move towards the flowing water direction, and the rotating main body is driven to rotate to realize power generation; the limiting plate positioned in front of the rotating direction of the rotating body is erected to limit the water stirring plate and absorb the power of flowing water;
when the device is arranged on the seabed, the seawater flows reversely by utilizing tidal motion, and the limiting plates on the two sides of the water stirring plate exchange action states at the moment, so that the reverse rotation of the rotating main body is realized, the power generation is realized, and the forward and reverse rotation power generation is realized; simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention with the rotating body being a driving chain;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating body according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-water bottom; 2-a rotating body; 3-water stirring plate; 4-a limiting plate; 5-a support frame; 6-a generator; 7-a support wheel; 8-a mounting frame.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device includes a rotating body 2 disposed at the water bottom 1, the rotating body 2 is connected to a power generator 6, a water-stirring plate 3 surrounding the rotating body 2 for driving the rotating body to rotate, and limit members disposed on the rotating body 2 for limiting the swing angle of the water-stirring plate 3.
The locating part is including articulating the limiting plate on rotary main body 2, and the limiting plate is located one side of water board, uses when realizing being applied to rotary main body unidirectional rotation.
When the two-way rotation of rotating body used, the limiting plate was equipped with two, and two limiting plates divide and live in the both sides of water board swing direction, use when realizing being applied to the two-way rotation of rotating body.
When the rotating main body 2 rotates, a plurality of limiting plates 4 located in the front of the rotating direction are in a standing supporting state, the water stirring plate is in a working state, the water stirring plate is blocked to apply work, and the limiting plates 4 on the other side are in a flat avoiding state.
Limiting plate 4 passes through the setting of driving piece swing, and the driving piece can be for executor such as motorised valve, also can be for structures such as slider, horizontal control valve, realizes controlling limiting plate 4's swing.
The rotating body 2 comprises a rotating ring body, and the center of the rotating ring body is fixed at the bottom of the water channel through a support frame 5.
The generator 6 is mounted on the support frame 5 and connected to the center of the conversion body.
The rotating body 2 further comprises a driving chain horizontally arranged, supporting wheels 7 are arranged at two ends of the driving chain, and the two supporting wheels 7 are fixed to the bottom of the water channel through mounting frames 8 respectively.
The number of the generators 6 is two, the generators are respectively arranged on the two mounting frames 8, and the generators are connected with the corresponding supporting wheels 7.
The rotary main body is a frame type supporting main body and is a framework formed by pipeline structures, so that resistance can be reduced, and the installation and fixation are facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full underwater two-way rotary type power generation facility which characterized in that: including setting up in rotating body (2) of submarine (1), generator (6) is connected in rotating body (2), enclose on rotating body (2) and be equipped with its pivoted of drive and dial water board (3), still be equipped with the restraint on rotating body (2) respectively dial the locating part of water board (3) swing angle.
2. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the limiting part comprises a limiting plate (4) hinged to the rotating main body (2), and the limiting plate (4) is located on one side of the water stirring plate (3).
3. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: when the rotating main body rotates in the two directions for use, the number of the limiting plates is two, and the two limiting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the swinging direction of the water stirring plate.
4. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: when the rotating main body (2) rotates, the limiting plates (4) located in front of the rotating direction are in an erected supporting state, the limiting plates (4) on the other side are in a flat avoiding state.
5. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: the two limiting plates (4) are arranged in a swinging mode through a driving piece.
6. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the rotating main body (2) comprises a rotating ring body, and the center of the rotating ring body is fixed at the bottom of the water channel through a support frame (5).
7. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising: the generator (6) is arranged on the support frame (5) and is connected with the center of the conversion body.
8. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: rotatory main part (2) still include the drive chain of level setting, drive chain's both ends are equipped with supporting wheel (7), two supporting wheel (7) are fixed in the water course bottom through mounting bracket (8) respectively.
9. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 8, further comprising: the number of the generators (6) is two, the generators are respectively arranged on the two mounting frames (8), and the generators are connected with the corresponding supporting wheels (7).
10. A full underwater bidirectional rotary power generation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the rotating main body (2) is a frame type supporting main body.
CN202011639394.7A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device Pending CN112814824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011639394.7A CN112814824A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011639394.7A CN112814824A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Full-underwater bidirectional rotary power generation device

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CN112814824A true CN112814824A (en) 2021-05-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113403763A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-17 安徽金春无纺布股份有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric processing is with disinfection integrated device that disinfects

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2003127966A (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-20 Открытое Акционерное общество "Иделойл" ОАО "Иделойл" (RU) ENERGOMOST
JP2007506018A (en) * 2003-09-19 2007-03-15 アトランティス リソーシィズ コーポレイション ピーティーイー リミテッド Underwater power generation system
CN201802545U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-20 宁波热电股份有限公司 Tidal power generation device
KR20130042898A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-29 박철 Continuous power generating system using flow

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2003127966A (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-20 Открытое Акционерное общество "Иделойл" ОАО "Иделойл" (RU) ENERGOMOST
JP2007506018A (en) * 2003-09-19 2007-03-15 アトランティス リソーシィズ コーポレイション ピーティーイー リミテッド Underwater power generation system
CN201802545U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-04-20 宁波热电股份有限公司 Tidal power generation device
KR20130042898A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-29 박철 Continuous power generating system using flow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113403763A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-17 安徽金春无纺布股份有限公司 Spunlace non-woven fabric processing is with disinfection integrated device that disinfects

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Application publication date: 20210518