CN113636450A - Construction method for quickly installing ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) plate - Google Patents
Construction method for quickly installing ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN113636450A CN113636450A CN202110974197.9A CN202110974197A CN113636450A CN 113636450 A CN113636450 A CN 113636450A CN 202110974197 A CN202110974197 A CN 202110974197A CN 113636450 A CN113636450 A CN 113636450A
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- alc board
- alc
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- frame
- board
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/62—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
- B66C1/66—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
- B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C9/00—Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
- B66C9/10—Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for quickly installing an ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) board, which comprises the steps of pretreating the ALC board, horizontally placing the ALC board in a feeding area of an installing machine, adjusting the attitude of the ALC board, installing the ALC board, separating a lifting frame from a lifting piece and the like; the mounting machine comprises a frame and a rack, the frame comprises a headstock, a tailstock and a plurality of single body bodies arranged between the headstock and the tailstock, and the headstock, the single body bodies and the tailstock are sequentially detachably spliced; the frame is detachably connected to the upper end face of the front end of the vehicle head. By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting machine can realize the function of mounting the ALC board in a narrow terrain or an area which is not easy to pass by the mounting machine by a mode of transporting single parts to be in place and then assembling on site. When the ALC board is pulled, one end of the ALC board is lifted and slowly inclines upwards, and meanwhile, the single side surface of the ALC board gradually approaches to the building structure, so that the single side surface and the edge of the ALC board are not blocked by connecting pieces, the ALC board is more easily attached to the building structure, and the ALC board is convenient to mount and lock.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a construction method for quickly installing an ALC plate.
Background
Modern building enterprises pursue high quality, low cost and high speed, and a large amount of novel building materials are generated, wherein the ALC plate is one of the ALC plates, the pressure of the ALC plate on a floor slab, the sound insulation effect and heat insulation capability of the ALC plate as an inner partition wall, the construction process, the construction period and the like are superior to those of a vacation concrete block and a concrete shear wall under the conditions of a cylinder and the like, the manufacturing cost of the ALC plate is equal to that of an aerated concrete block, two working procedures are omitted, the ALC plate is lower in manufacturing cost and does not need maintenance compared with the concrete shear wall, and the construction period is shorter. Various advantages make ALC boards increasingly used in engineering.
The conventional construction method in the related art is that workers transport the ALC board to the lower part of a building structure to be installed through a trolley, then lift the ALC board to a certain height through binding a chain block, and then connect the ALC board with the building structure through an ALC board clamp or a pipe clamp. In order to improve the installation efficiency, the ALC plate installation machine is designed in the related art, comprises a frame, a clamp, a main hydraulic rod and the like, has a movable function, can lift up the ALC plate with a large span and move the ALC plate to a corresponding position, and is convenient for workers to connect the ALC plate with a building structure.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the ALC plate mounting machine is fixed in overall shape, large in occupied area, inconvenient to use in narrow space or specific terrains such as corners and staircases, and finally needs to be mounted through manual hoisting, so that overall mounting efficiency is low, and improvement space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to facilitate the installation of the ALC plate in a limited space or a narrow space, the application provides a construction method for quickly installing the ALC plate.
The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method for quickly installing an ALC plate comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pretreating the ALC board, mounting a wall connecting piece on the side surface of the ALC board and mounting a hoisting piece on the front surface of the ALC board;
step two: horizontally placing the ALC board in a feeding area of a mounting machine, translating the ALC board to a hoisting piece below a hoisting frame of the mounting machine, and connecting the hoisting frame with the hoisting piece;
step three: adjusting the attitude of the ALC board, controlling the ALC mounting machine to lift the hanger until the ALC board is completely lifted, moving the mounting machine to the top end of the ALC board to be abutted against the building structure, and manually controlling the vertical degree of the ALC board to be attached to the building structure;
step four: installing an ALC board, and connecting the wall connecting piece of the ALC board with the building construction;
step five: separating the lifting frame from the lifting piece;
the assembling machine comprises a frame and a rack, the frame comprises a headstock, a tailstock and a plurality of single body bodies arranged between the headstock and the tailstock, and the headstock, the single body bodies and the tailstock are sequentially detachably spliced; the frame is detachably connected to the upper end face of the front end of the vehicle head and comprises two support rods formed by splicing a plurality of support rod monomers and a lifting rod connected to the top ends of the two support rods; the lifting rod is connected with a lifting rope in a winding mode, one end of the lifting rope is connected with a lifting device fixed with the tail of the vehicle, and the other end of the lifting rope is connected with a lifting frame used for being connected with the end portion of the ALC plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, car head, automobile body monomer and the rear of a vehicle splice each other and form the frame, and the frame comprises a plurality of bracing piece monomers of cutting to make this mounting plate can be in narrow and small topography or be difficult to supply the region that this mounting plate passes through, through the mode of the on-the-spot equipment of the single part of transportation take one's place, realize carrying out the function of installing to the ALC board. Wherein two spinal branch vaulting pole tops form wholly through getting up the jib connection, get up the jib and be used for supplying the lifting rope wiring, and then realize carrying out the function of hoist and mount to the ALC board through hoisting equipment tractive lifting rope. And one end of the lifting rope is connected with the lifting frame connected to the end part of the ALC plate, so that one end of the ALC plate is lifted and slowly inclines upwards when the ALC plate is pulled, and meanwhile, the single side surface of the ALC plate gradually approaches to the building structure, so that the single side surface and the edge of the ALC plate are not blocked by connecting pieces, the ALC plate is more easily attached to the building construction, the mounting and the locking are facilitated, the support and the adjustment of workers are assisted, and the effect of quick mounting is achieved.
Preferably, the vehicle head, the vehicle body single body and the vehicle tail are of a cubic frame structure, a plurality of first insertion blocks protrude from the side surfaces of the vehicle head and the vehicle body single body, a first insertion hole for the first insertion block to be inserted is formed in the side surface, facing the vehicle head, of the vehicle tail, and a first insertion hole for the first insertion block to be inserted is also formed in the side surface, far away from the first insertion block, of the vehicle body single body; the side surfaces of the single automobile body and the tail of the automobile are also communicated with the first insertion holes, first connection bolts are arranged in the first insertion holes, and when the first insertion blocks are inserted into the first insertion holes in an inserting mode, the first connection bolts are in threaded connection with the first insertion blocks.
By adopting the technical scheme, the automobile head, the automobile body single bodies and the automobile tail all adopt the cubic frame structure, so that the number of the automobile body single bodies can be freely adjusted according to different lengths of the ALC boards, and the adaptability to the ALC boards with different specifications is realized. Wherein car head, automobile body monomer, rear of a vehicle all realize the location through first inserted block and first socket grafting, and the rethread first connecting bolt is connected each first inserted block and the lateral wall of first jack fixedly, simple to operate, and the bearing capacity is better, and the needs are installed and removed fast to adaptable scene, compares current integrated structure's ALC board mounting plate, has the stronger advantage of adaptability.
Preferably, one end of the single supporting rod and two ends of the lifting rod are both provided with second insertion blocks, and the other end of the single supporting rod and the upper end surface of the front end of the car head are both provided with second insertion holes for the insertion of the second insertion blocks; the two ends of the lifting rod are respectively in inserting fit with the second jacks of the two groups of single supporting rods; the side face of the supporting rod monomer is further communicated with the second jack and provided with a second connecting bolt, and when the second insert block is connected with the second jack in an inserting mode, the second connecting bolt is in threaded connection with the second insert block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, peg graft each other through second inserted block and second jack between the bracing piece monomer, and the bracing piece monomer of below is pegged graft with the up end of car head and is cooperated, rethread second bolt is with adjacent bracing piece monomer and car head between the reciprocal anchorage, thereby realize the regulation to frame length and assemble, and then be convenient for adapt to different length's ALC board and different mounting height etc. show and improve ALC board mounting plate adaptability, also be convenient for through narrow and small relief.
Preferably, the hoisting piece comprises a bolt head and a round cake-shaped bearing block which are coaxially fixed; the lifting frame comprises a bearing rod, two ends of the bearing rod are rotatably connected with sliding blocks, a vertical sliding groove is formed in one vertical side face of each supporting rod monomer, the sliding grooves are communicated with each other when the adjacent supporting rod monomers are connected with each other, and the sliding blocks are clamped and slide in the sliding grooves; the bearing rod is rotatably sleeved with a lifting block for connecting a lifting rope, a U-shaped bayonet corresponding to the bearing block in position is fixed on the bearing rod, and the bayonet is used for clamping the bolt head and is abutted to the bearing block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hoisting piece and the ALC plate are fixed, and one end protruding out of the ALC plate is arranged to be of a round cake shape and used for clamping and hanging the U-shaped bayonet on the bearing rod. Wherein the both ends of load pole with the gliding slider of joint rotates in the spout of bracing piece to be connected, it cup joints with the load pole rotation to lift by crane the piece, it is used for being connected with the lifting rope to lift by crane the piece, thereby when lifting by crane the ALC board, it rotates and makes the ALC board keep flagging under self action of gravity to lift by crane the piece under the action of gravity of ALC board, this is also why the lifting point of ALC board will set up in one end, the flagging ALC board in the bottom is under workman's assistance, more easily with building structure laminating and building structure installation. The ALC board can be placed in a horizontal posture when placed on a mounting machine, so that workers can conveniently carry and place the ALC board, the posture of the ALC board can be adjusted in the lifting process, multiple effects of convenient carrying and convenient mounting are achieved, the structure is simple, and no additional power source is needed.
Preferably, a plurality of accommodating holes for the support rod monomer to be inserted are formed in the upper end faces of the car head, the car body monomer and the car tail in a penetrating manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomodate the hole and be used for supplying the bracing piece monomer to peg graft to when removing, transport and storing car head, car head monomer and rear of a vehicle, the bracing piece monomer is difficult to lose, plays the effect of conveniently accomodating and reducing occupation space.
Preferably, both ends of any one of the support rod units are respectively fixed to the opening of the receiving hole of the headstock and the side wall of the adjacent support rod for inclined support.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the free both ends of arbitrary bracing piece respectively on the hole of accomodating of car head and adjacent bracing piece lateral wall, through forming the bearing effect and the stability that triangle-shaped stable structure improved the bracing piece, and then be favorable to improving the security of installation ALC board in-process.
Preferably, the hoisting equipment is a winch and is fixed on the upper end surface of the tail of the vehicle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being fixed in the up end of rear of a vehicle with hoisting equipment for in the in-process of hoist and mount ALC board, in the lever system of the universal wheel of car head as the fulcrum, hoisting equipment's position makes the length of resistance arm longest, thereby makes the holistic bearing capacity of this mounting plate and stability all stronger.
Preferably, the lifting rod is provided with a fixed pulley for steering the lifting rope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of fixed pulley plays to lifting rope direction and turns into rolling friction's effect with sliding friction, reduces frictional force.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the car head, the car body monomer and the car tail are all rotatably connected with guide rollers horizontally arranged along a plurality of axes, and the ALC plate is placed on the lower surface of the material loading area of the mounting machine and is abutted to the guide rollers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top of the deflector roll that the level set up is higher than the upper surface of car head, automobile body monomer and parking stall, consequently places the in-process at the material loading district of mounting plate and at the mounting plate upper surface removal at the ALC board, supports the ALC board through the deflector roll, turns into rolling friction with sliding friction, reduces the frictional force when ALC board shifts.
Preferably, at least two pairs of universal wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the vehicle head and the vehicle tail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of universal wheel is convenient for remove and the position of adjustment mounting machine in use and handling.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the frame and the frame are formed by mutually splicing the single body of the vehicle body and the single support rod, so that the size of the mounting machine can be freely adjusted to adapt to the lifting of ALC plates with different sizes, and the mounting machine can be transported to a use site to be assembled in a narrow space and a rugged road section of a construction site in a disassembling mode, so that the mounting machine has stronger adaptability;
2. through the setting of jib, lifting rope and the gallows of lifting off, the workman of being convenient for carries ALC board to the material loading district of mounting plate at on-the-spot level, reduces the condition of losing one's hands in the handling, and the mounting plate makes the ALC board tend to vertically gradually under the effect of self gravity through the one end of lifting off the ALC board, accomplishes the adjustment to the gesture, and then is convenient for fix ALC board and building structure installation under workman's control.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting machine of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the mounting machine of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ALC board hoisted by the mounting machine in the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. an ALC board; 11. hoisting a piece; 2. a mounting machine; 21. a frame; 211. a vehicle head; 212. a vehicle body unit; 213. the tail of the vehicle; 22. a frame; 221. a support rod monomer; 222. lifting the suspender; 223. lifting a lifting rope; 224. lifting the hanger; 225. a force bearing rod; 226. a slider; 227. a chute; 228. lifting the block; 229. a bayonet; 31. a first insert block; 32. a first jack; 33. a first connecting bolt; 34. a second insert block; 35. a second jack; 36. a second connecting bolt; 4. a receiving hole; 5. hoisting equipment; 6. a fixed pulley; 7. a guide roller; 8. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a construction method for quickly installing an ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) plate, which comprises the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: pretreating the ALC board 1, mounting a wall connecting piece on the side surface of the ALC board 1 and mounting a hoisting piece 11 on the front surface; the hoisting piece 11 comprises a bolt head and a round cake-shaped bearing block which are coaxially fixed, the bolt head is drilled into the position, close to the end, of the front face of the ALC board 1, and the wall connecting piece can adopt a conventional ALC board 1 pipe clamp.
Step two: the ALC board 1 is horizontally placed in a feeding area of the mounting machine 2 through manual or trolley carrying, the ALC board 1 is translated to the lifting piece 11 which is positioned below a lifting frame 224 of the mounting machine 2, and the lifting frame 224 is connected with the lifting piece 11;
step three: adjusting the attitude of the ALC board 1, controlling the ALC installing machine 2 to lift the lifting frame 224 until the ALC board 1 is completely lifted, moving the installing machine 2 to the top end of the ALC board 1 to be abutted against the building structure, and manually controlling the vertical degree of the ALC board 1 to be attached to the building structure;
step four: installing the ALC board 1, and connecting the wall connecting piece of the ALC board 1 with the building construction;
step five: separating the lifting frame 224 from the lifting piece 11; and repeating the first step to the fifth step to install the next ALC plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the mounting machine 2 includes a frame 21 and a frame 22, the frame 21 includes a headstock 211, a tailstock 213 and a plurality of single bodies 212 disposed therebetween, and the headstock 211, the single bodies 212 and the tailstock 213 are detachably spliced in sequence; the vehicle head 211, the vehicle body single body 212 and the vehicle tail 213 are all of a cubic frame structure, the side surfaces of the vehicle head 211 and the vehicle body single body 212 are respectively provided with a plurality of first insertion blocks 31 in a protruding manner, the first insertion blocks 31 are distributed at four corners of the vehicle head 211 and the vehicle body single body 212, the side surface of the vehicle tail 213 facing the vehicle head 211 is provided with first insertion holes 32 for the insertion of the first insertion blocks 31, and the side surface of the vehicle body single body 212 far away from the first insertion blocks 31 is also provided with first insertion holes 32 for the insertion of the first insertion blocks 31; the side surfaces of the single body 212 and the tail 213 are also provided with a first connecting bolt 33 through the first insertion hole 32, and when the first insertion block 31 is inserted into the first insertion hole 32, the first connecting bolt 33 can be used for being in threaded connection with the first insertion block 31, so that the connection between the headstock 211 and the single body 212, the connection between the single body 212 and the tail 213 are further locked.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the frame 22 is detachably connected to the upper end surface of the front end of the car head 211, and the frame 22 includes two support rods formed by splicing a plurality of support rod monomers 221 and a lifting rod 222 connected to the top ends of the two support rods; second insertion blocks 34 are arranged at one end of the single support rod 221 and at two ends of the lifting rod 222, and second insertion holes 35 for the insertion of the second insertion blocks 34 are formed in the other end of the single support rod 221 and the upper end face of the front end of the headstock 211; the two ends of the lifting rod 222 are respectively in inserting fit with the second insertion holes 35 of the two groups of single supporting rod bodies 221; the side of the single support rod 221 further penetrates through the second insertion hole 35 to be provided with a second connecting bolt 36, when the second insertion block 34 is inserted into the second insertion hole 35, the second connecting bolt 36 is in threaded connection with the second insertion block 34, so that the connection between the suspension rod 222 and the single support rod 221, the connection between the adjacent single support rods 221, and the connection between the single support rod 221 and the vehicle head 211 are further locked.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the fixed sheave 6 is rotatably sleeved on the lifting rod 222, the lifting rope 223 is wound around the fixed sheave 6, one end of the lifting rope 223 is connected to the hoisting device 5 fixed to the upper end surface of the vehicle tail 213, the hoisting device 5 is a winch in this embodiment, and the other end is connected to the lifting frame 224 for connecting to the end of the ALC panel 1. The lifting frame 224 comprises a cylindrical bearing rod 225, and sliding blocks 226 are rotatably connected to two ends of the bearing rod 225. One vertical side surface of each supporting rod monomer 221 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 227, the sliding grooves 227 are communicated when the adjacent supporting rod monomers 221 are connected with each other, the sliding block 226 slides in the sliding groove 227 in a clamping manner, and the sliding block 226 and the sliding groove 227 can adopt a T-shaped block and a T-shaped groove; the bearing rod 225 is rotatably sleeved with a lifting block 228 for the lifting rope 223 to be connected, the end of the lifting rope 223 is welded or bound with the lifting block 228, a U-shaped bayonet 229 corresponding to the bearing block in position is fixed on the bearing rod 225, the bayonet 229 is used for clamping a bolt head and is abutted against the bearing block, as shown in fig. 3, when the ALC plate 1 is lifted, the opening of the bayonet 229 faces upwards and is clamped with the bolt head, the ALC plate 1 is limited by the bearing block, and then the ALC plate 1 is pulled up.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the top surfaces of the front 211, the single body 212 and the rear 213 are all penetrated by a plurality of receiving holes 4 for the single support rod 221 to be inserted, and the single support rod 221 can be inserted into the receiving holes 4 when the single support rod 221 is received, moved and stored, so as to reduce the space occupation and prevent loss. And any one of the support rod units 221 may have both ends fixed to the opening of the receiving hole 4 of the cowl 211 and the side walls of the adjacent support rods, respectively, to support the support rods diagonally, and the fixing manner may be spot welding and cut off when detached. Wherein the upper surfaces of the headstock 211, the single body 212 and the tailstock 213 are rotatably connected with a plurality of guide rollers 7 with horizontal axes, the outer surfaces of the guide rollers 7 are coated with rubber layers, and the lower surface of the ALC plate 1 is abutted against the guide rollers 7 when being placed on a feeding area of the mounting machine 2, so that the friction force generated when the ALC plate 1 moves is reduced. At least two pairs of universal wheels 8 are mounted at the bottom ends of the headstock 211 and the tailstock 213, so that the mounting machine 2 can be moved conveniently.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A construction method for quickly installing an ALC plate is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pretreating the ALC board (1), installing a wall connecting piece on the side surface of the ALC board (1) and installing a hoisting piece (11) on the front surface;
step two: the ALC board (1) is horizontally placed in a feeding area of a mounting machine (2), the ALC board (1) is translated to a lifting piece (11) which is positioned below a lifting frame (224) of the mounting machine (2), and the lifting frame (224) is connected with the lifting piece (11);
step three: adjusting the attitude of the ALC board (1), controlling the ALC installing machine (2) to lift the lifting frame (224) until the ALC board (1) is completely lifted, moving the installing machine (2) to the top end of the ALC board (1) to be abutted against the building structure, and manually controlling the vertical degree of the ALC board (1) to be attached to the building structure;
step four: installing the ALC board (1), and connecting the wall connecting piece of the ALC board (1) with the building construction;
step five: separating the lifting frame (224) from the lifting piece (11);
the assembling machine (2) comprises a frame (21) and a frame (22), the frame (21) comprises a headstock (211), a tailstock (213) and a plurality of single bodies (212) arranged between the headstock and the tailstock, and the headstock (211), the single bodies (212) and the tailstock (213) are sequentially detachably spliced; the frame (22) is detachably connected to the upper end face of the front end of the headstock (211), and the frame (22) comprises two support rods formed by splicing a plurality of support rod monomers (221) and a lifting rod (222) connected to the top ends of the two support rods; the lifting rod (222) is connected with a lifting rope (223) in a winding mode, one end of the lifting rope (223) is connected with a lifting device (5) fixed with the tail (213), and the other end of the lifting rope (223) is connected with a lifting frame (224) used for being connected with the end portion of the ALC plate (1).
2. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the side faces of the car head (211) and the car body single body (212) are respectively provided with a plurality of first insertion blocks (31), the side faces of the car tail (213) facing the car head (211) are respectively provided with a first insertion hole (32) for the insertion of the first insertion blocks (31), and the side face of the car body single body (212) far away from the first insertion blocks (31) is also provided with a first insertion hole (32) for the insertion of the first insertion blocks (31); the side surfaces of the single automobile body (212) and the tail (213) of the automobile are also provided with a first connecting bolt (33) through the first insertion hole (32), and when the first insertion block (31) is inserted into the first insertion hole (32), the first connecting bolt (33) is in threaded connection with the first insertion block (31).
3. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: second inserting blocks (34) are arranged at one end of the supporting rod single body (221) and at two ends of the lifting rod (222), and second inserting holes (35) for inserting the second inserting blocks (34) are formed in the other end of the supporting rod single body (221) and the upper end face of the front end of the car head (211); the two ends of the lifting rod (222) are respectively in inserting fit with the second jacks (35) of the two groups of single supporting rod bodies (221); the side of the single supporting rod (221) is further communicated with the second insertion hole (35) and provided with a second connecting bolt (36), and when the second insertion block (34) is inserted into the second insertion hole (35), the second connecting bolt (36) is in threaded connection with the second insertion block (34).
4. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the hoisting piece (11) comprises a bolt head and a round cake-shaped bearing block which are coaxially fixed; the lifting frame (224) comprises a bearing rod (225), two ends of the bearing rod (225) are rotatably connected with sliding blocks (226), one vertical side surface of each supporting rod single body (221) is provided with a vertical sliding groove (227), when the adjacent supporting rod single bodies (221) are connected with each other, the sliding grooves (227) are communicated with each other, and the sliding blocks (226) are clamped and slide in the sliding grooves (227); a lifting block (228) for connecting a lifting rope (223) is rotatably sleeved on the bearing rod (225), a U-shaped bayonet (229) corresponding to the bearing block in position is fixed on the bearing rod (225), and the bayonet (229) is used for clamping the bolt head and is abutted to the bearing block.
5. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end surfaces of the car head (211), the car body single body (212) and the car tail (213) are all penetrated and provided with a plurality of accommodating holes (4) for the support rod single body (221) to be spliced.
6. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board (1) as claimed in claim 5, characterized by: and two ends of any one support rod single body (221) can be respectively fixed with the opening of the accommodating hole (4) of the vehicle head (211) and the side wall of the adjacent support rod for inclined support.
7. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the hoisting equipment (5) is a winch, and the hoisting equipment (5) is fixed on the upper end face of the vehicle tail (213).
8. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting rod (222) is provided with a fixed pulley (6) for steering the lifting rope (223).
9. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of car head (211), automobile body monomer (212) and rear of a vehicle (213) all rotates and is connected with deflector roll (7) that a plurality of axis levels set up, ALC board (1) are placed the material loading zone lower surface of mounting plate (2) with deflector roll (7) butt.
10. The construction method for quickly installing the ALC board as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: at least two pairs of universal wheels (8) are arranged at the bottom ends of the car head (211) and the car tail (213).
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN115028100A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-09 | 北京城建北方集团有限公司 | Electric hoisting device for building ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete) wallboard and construction method thereof |
| CN115405112A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-29 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Hoisting device for high-rise ALC (automatic level control) plate installation and using method thereof |
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| CN213011597U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-04-20 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | ALC board mounting machine |
| CN213231283U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-05-18 | 佛山市新一建筑集团有限公司 | Lifting hook for lifting building template |
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| CN211974225U (en) * | 2020-02-15 | 2020-11-20 | 北京建工集团有限责任公司 | Assembly type structure ALC wallboard installation device |
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| CN115405112A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-11-29 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Hoisting device for high-rise ALC (automatic level control) plate installation and using method thereof |
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| CN113636450B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
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