CN113632711A - Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device - Google Patents

Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113632711A
CN113632711A CN202110886903.4A CN202110886903A CN113632711A CN 113632711 A CN113632711 A CN 113632711A CN 202110886903 A CN202110886903 A CN 202110886903A CN 113632711 A CN113632711 A CN 113632711A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell body
water pipe
support
rotating device
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110886903.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕晓艳
闫志华
韩月东
王亮
李强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Engineering University
Original Assignee
Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN202110886903.4A priority Critical patent/CN113632711A/en
Publication of CN113632711A publication Critical patent/CN113632711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • B05B15/622Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups ground-penetrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/62Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
    • B05B15/628Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups of variable length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/04Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device, which is mainly used in the field of agricultural production. The nozzle is included, the sprayer, the sealing element, the rotating device, the supporting water pipe, the outside water pipe, and the support, the sealing element includes sealed lid, gland nut, coupling nut, the movable embedding of nozzle is on the shower nozzle, rotating device includes the epitheca pipe, the epitheca body, the shell body, lower casing, the rubber pad, the runner, the blade, the rotor, the bolt, gland nut connects the epitheca pipe of shower nozzle and rotating device, the rubber pad is located the shell body, the junction between shell body and the lower casing, the triplex casing passes through bolted connection, the runner is located inside rotating device, the blade is located the runner left and right sides, the rotor is located shower nozzle and epitheca pipe, the support includes the support, all processing threaded hole about the support, connect supporting water pipe and outside water pipe respectively. The nozzles are arranged in a different degree, the water spraying range is uniformly distributed to form a circular area for spraying water, and the supporting water pipe is adjusted according to the growth heights of different crops.

Description

Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device, which is mainly applied to the field of agricultural production.
Background
The inevitable drought in the grain production process is one of the main factors restricting the production. In agricultural production in China, mechanical irrigation is generally adopted when drought is responded, and the method can be simply divided into a flood irrigation type and a water spraying type. The flood irrigation type has higher requirements on farmland conditions and is mainly used in the south; the water spraying type also has requirements on the growth height of crops, and is commonly found in the north.
The existing water-spraying irrigation adopts an atomizing nozzle, the water-spraying efficiency is low, the water-spraying area is annular, the purpose of irrigation is difficult to achieve in farmlands covered by straws, and the atomizing nozzle cannot be used along with the growth of crops. Therefore, the development of a new irrigation device is extremely important for the automation of agricultural production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
1. the invention relates to an agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device, which comprises: the nozzle comprises a nozzle, a spray head, a sealing element, a rotating device, a supporting water pipe, an external water pipe and a support, wherein the sealing element comprises a sealing cover, a sealing nut and a connecting nut, the nozzle is movably embedded in the spray head, the sealing covers are arranged on the upper part and the left side and the right side of the spray head, the rotating device comprises an upper shell pipe, an upper shell body, an outer shell body, a lower shell body, a rubber pad, a rotating wheel, blades, a rotating needle and a bolt, the sealing nut is connected with the spray head and the upper shell pipe of the rotating device, the rubber pad is positioned at the joint between the upper shell body, the outer shell body and the lower shell body, the upper shell body, the outer shell body and the lower shell body are connected through the bolt, the rotating wheel is positioned in the rotating device, the blades are positioned on the left side and the right side of the rotating wheel, the rotating needle is positioned in the spray head and the upper shell pipe, the support comprises a support, a first threaded hole is machined above the support, a second threaded hole is machined below the support, the external water pipe is connected with the second threaded hole.
The present invention may further comprise:
1. the sealing nut is movably connected with the spray head and the upper shell tube of the rotating device, and axial sealing is converted into radial surface sealing by means of a boss at the orifice of the upper shell.
2. The power input of the rotating device is provided by liquid pressure, and the power output is transmitted to the spray head by the rotating wheel inside the rotating device and drives the spray head to rotate for 360 degrees through the rotating needle.
3. The height of the supporting water pipe can be set according to the height of the irrigated crops.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the nozzle is movably embedded, the angle of the nozzle is arranged in a different degree, the linear water spraying device is converted into the circular area water spraying device through the rotating device, the length of the supporting water pipe can be adjusted to change the height of water spraying irrigation, the problems of insufficient water yield and uneven water spraying area are solved, and the device can be suitable for crop irrigation at different heights.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the nozzle and the rotating unit;
fig. 3 is an internal connection diagram of the rotating device.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, a nozzle 1 of the agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device is a rubber product and is movably embedded in a preset hole on a nozzle 2. The rotating needle 10 is placed in the upper casing of the rotating device of the spray heads 2 and 4. The bolts 17 connect the upper casing 11, the outer casing 14, and the lower casing 16 of the turning device 4. Rubber pads 15 are arranged between the three parts of the shell, a connecting nut 5 is used for connecting a lower shell 16 and the supporting water pipe 6, and a support 7 is connected with a foot stand 8 and supports the whole device.
When the agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device is used, a foot rest 8 needs to be inserted into a field, an external water pipe is connected into a threaded hole in the lower portion of a support 7 through a connector, when water flows, water pressure pushes blades 13 to act on, a rotating wheel 12 is further pushed to rotate, a rotating needle 10 transmits the rotation of the rotating wheel to a spray head 2, a linear spray head is driven to rotate, and water spraying in a circular area is achieved. If the crop grows too high, the height of the supporting water pipe can be adjusted to adapt.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device is characterized in that: the nozzle comprises a nozzle, a spray head, a sealing element, a rotating device, a supporting water pipe, an external water pipe and a support, wherein the sealing element comprises a sealing cover, a sealing nut and a connecting nut, the nozzle is movably embedded in the spray head, the sealing covers are arranged on the upper part and the left side and the right side of the spray head, the rotating device comprises an upper shell pipe, an upper shell body, an outer shell body, a lower shell body, a rubber pad, a rotating wheel, blades, a rotating needle and a bolt, the sealing nut is connected with the spray head and the upper shell pipe of the rotating device, the rubber pad is positioned at the joint between the upper shell body, the outer shell body and the lower shell body, the upper shell body, the outer shell body and the lower shell body are connected through the bolt, the rotating wheel is positioned in the rotating device, the blades are positioned on the left side and the right side of the rotating wheel, the rotating needle is positioned in the spray head and the upper shell pipe, the support comprises a support, a first threaded hole is machined above the support, a second threaded hole is machined below the support, the external water pipe is connected with the second threaded hole.
2. The agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing nut is movably connected with the spray head and the upper shell and tube of the rotating device.
3. The agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the power input of the rotating device is provided by liquid pressure, and the power output is transmitted to the spray head by the rotating wheel inside the rotating device and drives the spray head to rotate for 360 degrees through the rotating needle.
4. The agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the supporting water pipe can be set according to the height of the irrigated crops.
CN202110886903.4A 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device Pending CN113632711A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110886903.4A CN113632711A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110886903.4A CN113632711A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113632711A true CN113632711A (en) 2021-11-12

Family

ID=78419492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110886903.4A Pending CN113632711A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Agricultural drought-resistant irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113632711A (en)

Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261892Y (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-09-10 曾振源 Rotary water sprayer
CN2934857Y (en) * 2006-12-30 2007-08-15 张彦生 Sealed rubber pad
CN103350039A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 陈雪琴 Small spinning roller micro sprinkler
CN203952005U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-26 宁波睿顿园林工具有限公司 The gun barrel structure of Oscillating Type Water Sprayer
CN104826753A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 宁波绿之源工具有限公司 Sprayer with adjustable spraying direction
CN107242109A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-13 泰州市艾瑞斯克模具有限公司 A kind of gardens rotary irrigation device
CN207227294U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-13 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 A kind of rotary pier shaft spray equipment
CN207592100U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-10 黑龙江省农业机械维修研究所 A kind of novel agricultural Irrigation shower head
CN207820751U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-09-07 甘肃润瑞农业节水工程有限公司 A kind of agricultural rainer
CN207854686U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-09-14 唐浩 A kind of irrigation tap that can be rotated automatically
CN209201723U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-08-06 南昌工程学院 A kind of rainer for irrigation and water conservancy
CN209824431U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-24 农法自然(烟台)农业科技有限公司 Agricultural irrigation is with preventing blockking up shower
CN110873019A (en) * 2018-09-01 2020-03-10 高邮市环邮泵业有限公司 Special water turbine for cooling tower convenient for cleaning impurities
CN210275400U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-04-10 黑龙江大学 Irrigation and water conservancy's spraying machine
CN111096133A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-05 宝乐德 Agricultural irrigation system device
CN211832213U (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-11-03 北京山水之光园林工程有限公司 A water conservation curing means for transplanting gardens nursery stock
CN112154899A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-01 安徽科技学院 Agricultural irrigation and drainage facilities
CN212468532U (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-02-05 河北鑫雨灌溉设备有限公司 Durable irrigation spray gun
CN213343759U (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-06-04 宁波市农业技术推广总站 Agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment

Patent Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261892Y (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-09-10 曾振源 Rotary water sprayer
CN2934857Y (en) * 2006-12-30 2007-08-15 张彦生 Sealed rubber pad
CN103350039A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 陈雪琴 Small spinning roller micro sprinkler
CN203952005U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-26 宁波睿顿园林工具有限公司 The gun barrel structure of Oscillating Type Water Sprayer
CN104826753A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-12 宁波绿之源工具有限公司 Sprayer with adjustable spraying direction
CN107242109A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-10-13 泰州市艾瑞斯克模具有限公司 A kind of gardens rotary irrigation device
CN207227294U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-13 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 A kind of rotary pier shaft spray equipment
CN207854686U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-09-14 唐浩 A kind of irrigation tap that can be rotated automatically
CN207592100U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-10 黑龙江省农业机械维修研究所 A kind of novel agricultural Irrigation shower head
CN207820751U (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-09-07 甘肃润瑞农业节水工程有限公司 A kind of agricultural rainer
CN110873019A (en) * 2018-09-01 2020-03-10 高邮市环邮泵业有限公司 Special water turbine for cooling tower convenient for cleaning impurities
CN209201723U (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-08-06 南昌工程学院 A kind of rainer for irrigation and water conservancy
CN209824431U (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-12-24 农法自然(烟台)农业科技有限公司 Agricultural irrigation is with preventing blockking up shower
CN210275400U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-04-10 黑龙江大学 Irrigation and water conservancy's spraying machine
CN111096133A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-05 宝乐德 Agricultural irrigation system device
CN211832213U (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-11-03 北京山水之光园林工程有限公司 A water conservation curing means for transplanting gardens nursery stock
CN212468532U (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-02-05 河北鑫雨灌溉设备有限公司 Durable irrigation spray gun
CN112154899A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-01 安徽科技学院 Agricultural irrigation and drainage facilities
CN213343759U (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-06-04 宁波市农业技术推广总站 Agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20211112