CN113627128A - Hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding method and system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hidden danger troubleshooting inspection item coding method and system, which comprise a coding method and an inspection item central library system. The coding method codes the inspection items according to six levels of segments, and the inspection item central library system provides the existing data query and new inspection item code generation service for the project system. By adopting the method and the system, the hidden danger checking items of different projects can be uniformly and regularly coded, so that the checking items with the same content under the same classification have the same code in different projects, and comparison, statistics and analysis of checking data among multiple projects are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of computer application, and relates to classified coding of hidden danger troubleshooting check items.
Background
Under the guidance of national policy guidelines, as a construction industry which is easy to cause serious accidents, each construction unit and each construction unit find a trouble shooting system for the horse climbing hidden dangers in construction projects, and as an important means for project safety management.
The hidden danger of the construction project is generally checked by a construction unit, a supervision unit and an owner unit independently and parallelly, and the method adopted by each unit is basically to classify risk hidden danger factors of the construction project in grades and check the project according to the classified checking items. The hidden danger troubleshooting method plays an effective safety guarantee role in practice.
With the application of the hidden danger troubleshooting system going deep, the application units, especially the engineering supervision units, have more application requirements on hidden danger troubleshooting results, such as hidden danger statistics and risk comparison on all under-construction engineering projects within a regional range and a city range. The existing hidden danger investigation application systems generally have a set of classification of inspection items respectively, the inspection items are not uniformly coded, so that the inspection items with the same content have different codes in different projects, some systems do not have codes and only provide a serial number, when hidden danger investigation results are compared among different projects, only rough comparison can be carried out through text classification, and accurate statistics and comparison cannot be carried out according to the codes.
The main defects of the existing hidden danger troubleshooting system in classifying and coding the inspection items are as follows:
(1) the classification coding modes of all items are independent, and the check items with the same content have different classification codes in different items
(2) The checking results can not be compared, counted and analyzed according to the consistent classification caliber among different projects
In order to solve the problems, a hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding method and a hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding system are invented on the basis of accumulation of multiple project experiences.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of providing a hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding method and a hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding system.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a hidden danger troubleshooting inspection item coding method and a hidden danger troubleshooting inspection item coding system.
The encoding method encodes the check items according to six-level segmentation: the first-level code is classified and coded according to the industry, and the length of the first-level code is two characters; the second level code is coded according to the engineering type and has the length of two characters; the third level coding is according to the subsection engineering coding, and the length of two characters is obtained; the fourth level codes are coded according to the project of the subentry, and the length of the four characters is four; the fifth level coding is coded according to the working procedure, and the length of the fifth level coding is two characters; the sixth level of encoding is according to the examined content encoding, three characters in length.
The checking item central library system comprises a central library, a query interface and an encoder interface. The central library is used for storing preset data of the system and coded check items; the preset data comprises system parameters, hierarchical structures of a first level, a second level, a third level and a fourth level of the coding method and codes of nodes of all levels. The query interface is used for providing query service for the project system, and the project system can add query conditions, query all hierarchical structures of the central library, or sub records of a certain node in the hierarchical structures, or recursively query all encoded check items under a certain node in the hierarchical structures. The encoder interface receives the inspection item information without codes submitted by the project system, compares the data stored in the inspection item central library, and returns the codes of the successfully compared inspection items to the project system if the comparison is successful; if the comparison is unsuccessful, a code is generated for the check item information according to the coding method, the code is returned to the project system, and the check item information and the code are added and stored in a check item central library.
As the optimized coding method of the invention, the checking items are coded in six levels, wherein, the first level coding, the second level coding, the third level coding and the fourth level coding are preset in a checking item center library by construction engineering professionals for hierarchical classification of construction engineering and each level of coding, and when the coder generates the coding, the corresponding coding characters are inquired from a preset coding table according to the hierarchical classification name; the fifth-level coding is that the encoder compares whether the same process name coded under the same four-level classification exists from the check item central library according to the process name, if so, the existing code is used, and if not, the encoder generates a new code; and encoding by the encoder according to the check item, wherein the check item with the same content exists under the classification of the check item from the check item central library to the same five levels, if the check item exists, the existing encoding is used, and if the check item does not exist, a new encoding is generated by the encoder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inspection item central library system comprises a central library, a query interface and an encoder interface. The central library is used for storing preset data of the system and coded check items; the preset data comprises system parameters, hierarchical structures of a first level, a second level, a third level and a fourth level of the coding method and codes of nodes of all levels. The query interface is used for receiving a query request submitted by the project system, accessing the database of the central repository, and returning query result data to the project system, and the project system can add query conditions, query all hierarchical structures of the central repository, or sub records of a certain node in the hierarchical structures, or recursively query all encoded check items under a certain node in the hierarchical structures. The encoder interface is used for receiving the inspection item information without codes submitted by the project system, comparing the inspection item information with the central database data, and if the comparison is successful, returning the codes of the successfully compared inspection items to the project system; if the comparison is unsuccessful, a code is generated for the check item information according to the coding method, the code is returned to the project system, and the check item information and the code are added and stored in the central library.
Compared with the prior system scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1, providing uniformly coded check items for different project systems, so that the check items with the same content have the same code in different projects, and the check items of the project systems are more standard
2, the uniform coding of the inspection items is beneficial to comparison, statistics and analysis of the inspection results among the items according to the consistent classification calibers, and is more convenient for data mining processing of the inspection results
3, the coded check items of the central library can be used for the project system to query as required, and the initial workload of the project system is reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of hierarchical encoding of examination items. The inspection items are segmented and coded according to six levels, the first level codes are classified and coded according to the industry, and the length of each character is two; the second level code is coded according to the engineering type and has the length of two characters; the third level coding is according to the subsection engineering coding, and the length of two characters is obtained; the fourth level codes are coded according to the project of the subentry, and the length of the four characters is four; the fifth level coding is coded according to the working procedure, and the length of the fifth level coding is two characters; the sixth level of encoding is according to the examined content encoding, three characters in length. The industry type, the engineering type, the subsection engineering and the project engineering are relatively stable industry consensus, corresponding first-level, second-level, third-level and fourth-level codes are preset in an inspection project central library by construction engineering professionals, and the first-level, second-level, third-level and fourth-level codes used by each project are only a subset of the full code set and can be obtained by a project system through query from the central library as required. And the fifth-level and sixth-level codes are formed by recording some typical and common check items into a central library by construction engineering professionals to serve as a basic code set, and adding new check items of the application codes of each project system into the central library to serve as supplement and perfection of the basic code set.
FIG. 2 is an example of a check item code set used by the item system. The set of items used by the project system is only a subset of the central library of items.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system usage pattern. The central library system of the examination items can be used for different projects. The project system obtains the required inspection item code subset from the central library by calling a query interface; and the project system is used for generating codes for the newly added check items by calling the encoder interface.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention.
Referring to fig. 3, one implementation of the components of the present invention is as follows:
and the inspection item central library comprises a central library, a query interface and an encoder interface. The central library is used for storing data preset by the system and coded check items. The preset data comprises system parameters, hierarchical structures of a first level, a second level, a third level and a fourth level of the coding method and codes of nodes of all levels. The encoded checking item comprises checking content and checking item code. The query interface is used for providing query service for the project system, the project system accesses the query interface through the Internet by using an HTTP protocol, query conditions can be added when the interface is accessed, all hierarchical structures can be queried, the sub-records of a certain node in the hierarchical structures can be queried, and all encoded check items under the certain node can be queried recursively. The encoder interface is used for providing code generation service for the project system, the project system accesses the encoder interface through the Internet by using an HTTP protocol, check item information is required to be submitted when the interface is accessed, the check item information comprises a fourth-level node, a process name and check content which are associated with the check item, the encoder interface compares the check item information with the central library data, and if the comparison is successful, the encoder interface returns the code of the successfully compared check item to the project system; if the comparison is unsuccessful, generating a code for the check item information according to a coding method, returning the code to the project system, and simultaneously adding the code to the check item information and storing the check item information into a central library; if the project system can not determine the fourth level node associated with the check item, the project system should first obtain the hierarchical classification structure from the first level to the fourth level of the central library through the query interface, and then the project user selects a fourth level node according to the project attribute and the check item attribute. When the encoder compares the central library data, comparing the process names in the first step, comparing the central library data under the associated fourth-level node by the encoder, inquiring the records of the same process name, if the returned result set at least comprises one record, then the first step is established, and continuing to perform the second step of comparison; and comparing the inspection contents, searching records with the same semantics as the inspection contents in the result set returned in the first step, if the records exist, judging that the comparison is successful if the comparison in the second step is established, and if the comparison in the first step or the second step is not established, judging that the comparison is unsuccessful. The encoder performs semantic comparison by adopting an AI semantic analysis technology, and judges that the semantics are the same when the semantic similarity value of the two sections of texts is not less than a threshold set by system parameters, otherwise, judges that the semantics are different; when the encoder generates a new code, the first level to the fourth level directly use the preset code of the central library, the fifth level takes the first two initial consonant letters of the pinyin of the process name, if the obtained code is repeated with the existing process code in the central library, a code with the length of two characters is generated again at random, if the obtained code is still repeated with the existing process code in the central library, a code with the length of two characters is generated again at random, the steps are repeated until a code without repetition is obtained as a selection, and the generation mode of the sixth level code is similar to that of the fifth level. The working mode of the encoder interface ensures that the same classification, same procedure and same semantic check items can always obtain the same encoding even if the check items come from different project systems.
In light of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that many modifications and variations can be made by the worker skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A hidden danger troubleshooting check item coding method and a system are characterized in that: comprises an encoding method and a check item central library system.
2. The encoding method of claim 1, wherein: the examination items are coded in six-level segmentation: the first-level code is classified and coded according to the industry, and the length of the first-level code is two characters; the second level code is coded according to the engineering type and has the length of two characters; the third level coding is according to the subsection engineering coding, and the length of two characters is obtained; the fourth level codes are coded according to the project of the subentry, and the length of the four characters is four; the fifth level coding is coded according to the working procedure, and the length of the fifth level coding is two characters; the sixth level of encoding is according to the examined content encoding, three characters in length.
3. The central library of exam items system of claim 1, wherein: the system comprises a central library, a query interface and an encoder interface.
4. A repository according to claim 3, wherein: the system is used for storing preset data and coded check items of the system.
5. The preset data comprises system parameters, hierarchical structures of a first level, a second level, a third level and a fourth level of the coding method and codes of nodes of all levels.
6. The query interface of claim 3, wherein: the system comprises a central database, a project system and a query request receiving module, wherein the central database is used for receiving a query request submitted by the project system, accessing the data of the central database and returning query result data to the project system; the project system may append query terms to all hierarchies of the repository, or to sub-records of a node in the hierarchy, or to recursively query all encoded check terms under a node in the hierarchy.
7. The encoder interface of claim 3, wherein: the system is used for receiving the inspection item information without codes submitted by the project system, comparing the inspection item data stored in the central library, and if the comparison is successful, returning the codes of the successfully compared inspection items to the project system; if the comparison is unsuccessful, a code is generated for the check item information according to the coding method, the code is returned to the project system, and the check item information and the code are added and stored in the central library.
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