CN113623601B - Solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul - Google Patents
Solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul Download PDFInfo
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- CN113623601B CN113623601B CN202110904591.5A CN202110904591A CN113623601B CN 113623601 B CN113623601 B CN 113623601B CN 202110904591 A CN202110904591 A CN 202110904591A CN 113623601 B CN113623601 B CN 113623601B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/032—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/90—Heating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
- H02S40/12—Means for removing snow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul and an overhaul method, and relates to the technical field of urban construction. The invention provides a solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul, which comprises a supporting rod, a connecting plate, a windshield, a first antifreezing mechanism, a water collecting box, a second antifreezing mechanism, a solar panel, an LED lamp, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod, the windshield is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the connecting plate, the first antifreezing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, the water collecting box is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, the second antifreezing mechanism is arranged in the supporting rod and fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the solar panel is fixedly connected with the second antifreezing mechanism above the connecting plate, and the LED lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the connecting plate close to the edge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban construction, in particular to a solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul and an overhaul method.
Background
The solar street lamp is powered by a crystalline silicon solar battery, a maintenance-free valve control type sealed storage battery stores electric energy, and an ultra-bright LED lamp is used as a light source and is controlled by an intelligent charge-discharge controller to replace the street lamp for traditional public power illumination.
Because the solar panel surface can produce ponding snow and freeze owing to be the low temperature weather of strong wind often winter, rain and snow weather back, easily makes solar panel edge appear the ice arris, influences maintainer daily overhauls solar street lamp to can cause harm to pedestrian and the past vehicle on roadside after ice arris melts.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul and an overhaul method, and solves the problem that the solar street lamp is overhauled due to the influence of freezing on the solar street lamp in winter.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar energy LED street lamp convenient to overhaul, including the bracing piece, the connecting plate, the windshield, first mechanism that prevents frostbite, the water collecting box, the second mechanism that prevents frostbite, solar panel, the LED lamp, bracing piece top fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate right side bottom fixedly connected with windshield, connecting plate top fixedly connected with first mechanism that prevents frostbite, connecting plate left side fixedly connected with water collecting box is equipped with the second mechanism that prevents frostbite in the bracing piece, second mechanism and bracing piece fixed connection prevent frostbite, the connecting plate top is equipped with solar panel, solar panel and second mechanism fixed connection that prevents frostbite, connecting plate right side bottom is close to edge fixedly connected with LED lamp.
Preferably, the solar panel is arranged between the second anti-freezing mechanisms, a certain space is reserved between the solar panel and the connecting plate, an air inlet opening is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, the right side of the air inlet opening is narrower than the left side of the air inlet opening, a semicircular groove is formed in the top end of the connecting plate, a strip-shaped air inlet is formed in the right side of the connecting plate, the right side of the strip-shaped air inlet is wider than the left side, and a heat preservation layer is arranged in the wall body of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the first anti-freezing mechanism comprises an impact block which is uniformly and fixedly connected below the solar panel, a reset spring is arranged on the left side of the impact block and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the solar panel, an arc friction plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the reset spring, a first rotating tooth is arranged on the inner side of the arc friction plate, a second rotating tooth is meshed below the first rotating tooth, a third rotating tooth is meshed below the second rotating tooth, the first rotating tooth, the second rotating tooth and the third rotating tooth are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate, a second rotating fan blade is fixedly connected on the central axis of the third rotating tooth, a third rotating fan blade is fixedly connected on the central axis of the first rotating tooth, a wind shield is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right side of the solar panel, a connecting piece is fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the solar panel, and the bottom end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with two sides of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting piece on the right side of the solar panel is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate, the straight rod part of the connecting piece is made of hard materials, the arc part of the connecting piece is made of elastic materials, a conical air inlet is formed in the straight rod part of the connecting piece, the first rotating teeth and 480 are arranged in the semicircular grooves, the third rotating teeth and the second rotating fan blades are arranged in the air inlet openings, the second rotating teeth are arranged between the semicircular grooves and the air inlet openings, and the heat insulation layers are arranged in the semicircular groove walls and at the top ends of the arc friction plates.
Preferably, the second anti-freezing mechanism comprises arc friction blocks uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the sub-supporting rods, a rotating column is arranged in the middle of each supporting rod, a connecting rod is uniformly and fixedly connected to each rotating column, a friction ring is fixedly connected to the other end of each connecting rod, the middle of the inwards concave part of each friction ring is on the same central axis with the middle of the convex part of each exhaust pipe, rotating blades are fixedly connected to the rotating columns between the friction rings, the rotating blades are rotationally connected to the outer sides of the supporting rods, air guide pipes are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods, rotating teeth are fixedly connected to rotating pipes, rotating tooth bars are meshed to the left sides and the right sides of the rotating teeth, air extraction blades are fixedly connected to one side of each rotating tooth bar, heat release bars are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the friction rings, exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the air guide pipes, air guide plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the air guide plates, and arc air guide pipes are fixedly connected to the right sides of the air guide pipes and are arranged in the windshields.
Preferably, the strip-shaped air outlet is formed in the inner side of the air guide plate, close to the upper side of the top solar panel, the circular air outlet is uniformly formed in the arc-shaped air guide pipe, the air suction fan blades are arranged on the edge of the top end of the support rod, the rotating toothed bar is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the air guide pipe, the middle part of the air guide plate is provided with a hot air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with two sides of the semicircular groove.
A maintenance method of a solar LED street lamp convenient to maintain, which comprises the following steps,
s1: when the air flow flows through the surface of the support rod, the air flow blows the rotating fan blades to rotate, the rotating fan blades rotate to drive the rotating column to rotate and the arc friction blocks to rub to generate heat so as to heat air in the support rod, the rotating column rotates to drive the rotating teeth to rotate, and the rotating teeth rotate to drive the rotating tooth rod to rotate, so that the air suction fan blades rotate to discharge hot air in the support rod from the air duct to heat the surface of the solar panel through the exhaust pipe and the air guide plate, and the air suction fan blades rotate to discharge the heated air into the arc-shaped air duct, and the air in the arc-shaped air duct enters into the windshield through the circular air outlet on the arc-shaped air duct so as to heat the surface of the LED and the like;
s2: when the air flow blows through the connecting piece, the air flow passes through the conical air inlet and the strip-shaped air inlet, so that the air flow is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the wind shield, and under the cooperation of the reset spring, the collision between the collision block and the arc-shaped friction plate is carried out to clean accumulated water and snow on the surface 7;
s3: when the air flow passes through the right side of the connecting plate, the air flow enters the strip-shaped air inlet, and the right side of the strip-shaped air inlet is larger than the left side, so that the air flow entering the strip-shaped air inlet is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the second rotating fan blade to rotate, the second rotating fan blade rotates to drive the third rotating fan blade to rotate, the third rotating fan blade rotates to drive the second rotating fan blade to rotate, the second rotating fan blade rotates to drive the first rotating fan blade to rotate, the first rotating fan blade rotates to enable the third rotating fan blade to rotate, the third rotating fan blade rotates and the arc friction plate generates heat to heat air in the semicircular groove, the heated air enters the air guide plate through the hot air inlet in the middle of the air guide plate, and then the heated air is discharged from the strip-shaped air outlet close to the top end on the inner side of the air guide plate to heat the surface of the solar panel.
(III) beneficial effects
(1) According to the invention, through the collision block, the reset spring, the arc friction plate and the wind shield which are arranged in the first anti-freezing mechanism, when wind blows the connecting plate, the solar panel can move left and right, so that the solar panel continuously vibrates to clean accumulated snow and accumulated water on the surface of the solar panel, the accumulated snow and the accumulated water are prevented from forming freezing on the surface of the solar panel to influence the normal work of the solar panel, and the solar panel is inconvenient to overhaul.
(2) According to the invention, when air flows into the connecting plate through the first rotating teeth, the second rotating teeth, 460, the second rotating fan blades, the third rotating fan blades and the air inlet openings in the middle of the connecting plate, air enters the connecting plate through the air inlet openings to blow the second rotating fan blades, so that friction between the third rotating fan blades and the inner side of the arc-shaped friction plate generates heat to heat the air in the arc-shaped friction plate, the heated air is discharged through 411 to blow the surface of the solar panel, thus the accumulated water or snow on the surface of the solar panel is prevented from freezing, and the normal work of the solar panel is influenced
(3) According to the invention, the arc-shaped friction blocks, the rotary columns and the friction rings are arranged in the second anti-freezing mechanism, when air flows through the surfaces of the support rods, the air flows drive the rotary fan blades to rotate, so that the friction rings and the arc-shaped friction blocks continuously rub the air in the support rods to heat the air, the heated air enters the air guide plate through the exhaust pipe and is discharged from the inner side of the air guide plate near the top end to blow the surface of the solar panel, the anti-freezing effect of the surface of the solar panel is enhanced, and freezing of the surface of the solar panel and inconveniently overhauling of the solar panel due to ice edges at the edges of the solar panel are prevented.
(4) According to the invention, through the arc-shaped air guide pipe and the wind shield arranged in the second anti-freezing mechanism, hot air discharged through the air guide pipe enters the arc-shaped air guide pipe, and then enters the wind shield through the arc-shaped air guide pipe, so that the phenomenon that water mist appears on the surface of the LED lamp due to the fact that the temperature of the LED lamp is too low in winter is prevented, and the lighting effect of the LED street lamp is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the support pole of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2B in accordance with the present invention.
The support rod 1, the connecting plate 2, the windshield 3, the first anti-freezing mechanism 4, the collision block 401, the return spring 402, the arc friction plate 403, the first rotating teeth 404, the second rotating teeth 405, the third rotating teeth 406, the second rotating fan blades 407, the third rotating fan blades 408, the wind shield 409, the connecting piece 410, the water collecting box 5, the second anti-freezing mechanism 6, the arc friction block 601, the rotating column 602, the friction ring 603, the rotating fan blades 604, the air duct 605, the rotating teeth 606, the rotating tooth bar 607, the air suction fan blades 608, the heat release bar 609, the exhaust pipe 610, the air duct 611, the arc air duct 612, the connecting bar 613, the solar panel 7 and the LED lamp 8.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the embodiment of the invention provides a solar energy LED street lamp convenient to overhaul, which comprises a supporting rod 1, a connecting plate 2, a windshield 3, a first antifreezing mechanism 4, a water collecting box 5, a second antifreezing mechanism 6, a solar panel 7, an LED lamp 8, wherein the top end of the supporting rod 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 2, the bottom end of the right side of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the windshield 3, the top end of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first antifreezing mechanism 4, the left side of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the water collecting box 5, the second antifreezing mechanism 6 is arranged in the supporting rod 1, the second antifreezing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 1, the solar panel 7 is fixedly connected with the second antifreezing mechanism 6, the bottom end of the right side of the connecting plate 2 is close to the edge and fixedly connected with the LED lamp 8, the solar panel 7 is arranged between the second antifreezing mechanism 6, a certain space is reserved between the solar panel 7 and the connecting plate 2, an air inlet opening is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 2, the right side of the air inlet opening is wider than the left side of the air inlet opening, the top end of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a semicircular groove, the right side of the connecting plate 2 is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is wider than the left side of the supporting rod 1 is provided with an inner heat insulation layer.
The first antifreezing mechanism 4 comprises a collision block 401 which is uniformly and fixedly connected below the solar panel 7, a return spring 402 is arranged on the left side of the collision block 401, the return spring 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the solar panel 7, the bottom end of the return spring 402 is fixedly connected with an arc friction plate 403, a first rotating tooth 404 is arranged on the inner side of the arc friction plate 403, a second rotating tooth 405 is meshed below the first rotating tooth 404, a third rotating tooth 406 is meshed below the second rotating tooth 405, the first rotating tooth 404, the second rotating tooth 405 and the third rotating tooth 406 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, a second rotating fan blade 407 is fixedly connected on the central axis of the third rotating tooth 406, a third rotating fan blade 408 is fixedly connected on the central axis of the first rotating tooth 404, the solar panel 7 right side bottom fixedly connected with deep bead 409, solar panel 7 left and right sides fixedly connected with connecting piece 410, connecting piece 410 bottom and connecting plate 2 both sides fixed connection, connecting piece 410 bottom and connecting plate 2 top fixed connection on solar panel right side, connecting piece 410 straight-bar portion is hard material, connecting piece 410 arc portion is elastic material, be equipped with the toper air intake on the connecting piece 410 straight-bar portion, first rotating tooth 404 and third rotating fan blade 408 are arranged in the semicircle recess, third rotating tooth 406 and second rotating fan blade 407 are arranged in the air inlet, second rotating tooth 405 is arranged between semicircle recess and the air inlet, semicircle recess wall internal and arc friction plate 403 top are equipped with the heat preservation.
The second anti-freezing mechanism 6 comprises arc friction blocks 601 which are uniformly arranged on the inner side of a sub-supporting rod 1, a rotating column 602 is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod 1, a connecting rod 613 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rotating column 602, a friction ring 603 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 613, the middle part of the inward concave part of the friction ring 603 and the middle part of the convex part of the exhaust pipe 610 are positioned on the same central axis, rotating blades 604 are fixedly connected to the rotating column 602 between the friction rings 603, one side of the rotating blades 604, which is close to the supporting rod 1, passes through the supporting rod 1 and is rotationally connected with the outer side of the supporting rod 1, an air duct 605 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod 1, a rotating tooth 606 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating column 602, rotating tooth bars 607 are meshed on the left side and the right side of the rotating tooth 606, the side of the turning gear rod 607, which is far away from the turning gear 606, is fixedly connected with an air suction fan blade 608, the inner side of the friction ring 603 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a heat release rod 609, the outer side of the air duct 605 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 610, the other end of the exhaust pipe 610 is fixedly connected with an air duct 611, the air duct 611 is fixedly connected with two ends of the solar panel 7, the right side of the air duct 605 is fixedly connected with an arc air duct 612, the arc air duct 612 is arranged in the windshield 3, the inner side of the air duct 611 is close to the top of the solar panel 7, a strip-shaped air outlet is formed, the arc air duct 612 is uniformly provided with a round air outlet, the air suction fan blade 608 is arranged on the top edge of the supporting rod 1, the turning gear rod 607 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the air duct 605, the middle part of the air duct 611 is provided with a hot air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with two sides of the semicircular groove.
A maintenance method of a solar LED street lamp convenient to maintain, which comprises the following steps,
s1: when the air flow flows through the surface of the support rod 1, the air flow blows the rotating fan blades 604 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 604 rotate to drive the rotating column 602 to rotate and the arc friction block 601 to rub to generate heat to heat the air in the support rod 1, the rotating column 602 rotates to drive the rotating teeth 606 to rotate, the rotating teeth 606 rotate to drive the rotating tooth rod 607 to rotate, so that the air suction fan blades 608 rotate to discharge the hot air in the support rod 1 from the air duct 605 to heat the surface of the solar panel through the exhaust pipe 610 and the air guide plate 611, and the air suction fan blades 608 rotate to discharge the heated air into the arc-shaped air guide pipe 612, and the air in the arc-shaped air guide pipe 612 enters the windshield 3 through a circular air outlet on the arc-shaped air guide pipe 612 to heat the surface of the LED lamp;
s2: when the air flow blows through the connecting piece 410, the air flow passes through the conical air inlet and the strip-shaped air inlet, so that the air flow is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the wind shield 409, and the collision block 401 and the arc friction plate 403 collide with each other under the cooperation of the reset spring 402 to clean accumulated water and snow on the surface of 7;
s3: when the air flow passes through the right side of the connecting plate 2, the air flow enters the strip-shaped air inlet, and the right side of the strip-shaped air inlet is larger than the left side of the strip-shaped air inlet, so that the air flow entering the strip-shaped air inlet is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the second rotating fan blade 407 to rotate, the second rotating fan blade 407 rotates to drive the third rotating tooth 406 to rotate, the third rotating tooth 406 rotates to drive the second rotating tooth 405 to rotate, the second rotating tooth 405 rotates to drive the first rotating tooth 404 to rotate, the first rotating tooth 404 rotates to drive the third rotating fan blade 408 to rotate, arc friction is generated between the rotation of the third rotating fan blade 408 and the inner side of the arc friction plate 403 to heat air in the semicircular groove, the heated air enters the air guide plate 611 through the hot air inlet in the middle of the air guide plate 611, and the heated air is discharged from the strip-shaped air outlet near the top of the inner side of the air guide plate 611 to heat the surface of the solar panel 7.
During the use, because most wind weather in winter, wind blows and rotates the flabellum 604 rotation, rotate the flabellum 604 rotation and drive the rotation post 602 rotation through connecting rod 613 rotation, thereby rotate post 602 rotation and drive friction ring 603 and arc friction block 601 friction and produce heat, thereby the heat that friction produced between friction ring 603 and the arc friction block 601 is transmitted to the air in the bracing piece 1 through the exothermic rod 609, rotate the post 602 and drive the commentaries on classics tooth 606 rotation, thereby rotate the commentaries on classics tooth rod 607 and rotate thereupon, the commentaries on classics tooth rod 607 rotates and makes the flabellum 608 rotation of bleeding, the flabellum 608 rotation of bleeding is with the air of bracing piece 1 internal heating to be discharged into air guide plate 611 and arc air duct 612, the steam that enters into in the arc air duct 612 is discharged into the surface heating such as LED through circular air outlet and is in the windshield 3, prevent that the water smoke from influencing the illuminating effect of LED lamp 8 from appearing on the lamp shade because lower temperature LED lamp 8 in winter during operation, the steam that enters into the air guide plate 611 is discharged through the air outlet that is close to the top in order to influence snow accumulation on the solar panel 7 surface, prevent that the solar panel 7 is frozen or ice and prevent that solar panel 7 from producing ice and ice accumulation 7 from being frozen to be harmful to the solar panel 7, the edge is convenient to be kept down.
When the wind blows to the connecting plate 2 and the connecting piece 410 positioned on the right side of the solar panel 7, air blows to the wind shield 409 through the strip-shaped air inlet on the right side of the connecting plate 2 and the conical air inlet on the straight rod part of the connecting piece 410, as the right sides of the trapezoidal air inlet and the conical air inlet are larger than the left sides, the air flow rate passing through the strip-shaped air inlet and the conical air inlet is accelerated, the blowing effect of the pair 490 is enhanced, the solar panel 7 moves left and right under the action of the reset spring 402, thereby the collision block 401 collides with the surface of the arc-shaped friction plate 403, so that the solar panel 7 is vibrated, snow and water on the surface of the solar panel 7 are convenient to drop off, the snow and water on the surface of the solar panel 7 are prevented from being frozen and inconvenient to overhaul the solar panel 7, the snow and water on the solar panel 7 can be prevented from falling into the water collecting box 5, the road surface is prevented from freezing, and the air enters into the middle part of the connecting plate 2, the air inlet opening on the right side of the middle part of the connecting plate 2 is wider than the left side, the air flow rate entering into the connecting plate 2 is enabled to be faster, the second rotating fan blades 407 rotate under the action of the reset spring 402, the collision block 401 collides with the surface of the arc-shaped friction plate 403, the surface of the arc-shaped friction plate 403 is enabled to generate the second rotating teeth 405, the second rotating blade 407 and the arc-shaped friction plate 403 are convenient to generate the effect, the arc-shaped friction plate 408 is prevented from being broken, the inner and the arc-shaped friction plate 408 rotates the inner side and the inner side of the arc-shaped friction plate 408 rotates the third blade 408, and the inner friction plate 408.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy LED street lamp convenient to overhaul, includes bracing piece (1), connecting plate (2), windshield (3), first mechanism (4) that prevents frostbite, water collecting box (5), second mechanism (6) that prevents frostbite, solar panel (7), LED lamp (8), its characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod (1), a windshield (3) is fixedly connected to the right side bottom end of the connecting plate (2), a first anti-freezing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (2), a water collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (2), a second anti-freezing mechanism (6) is arranged in the supporting rod (1), the second anti-freezing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (1), a solar energy plate (7) is arranged above the connecting plate (2), the solar energy plate (7) is fixedly connected with the second anti-freezing mechanism (6), and an LED lamp (8) is fixedly connected to the right side bottom end of the connecting plate (2) close to the edge;
the solar panel (7) is arranged above the second anti-freezing mechanism (6), a certain space is reserved between the solar panel (7) and the connecting plate (2), an air inlet opening is formed in the middle of the inside of the connecting plate (2), the right side of the air inlet opening is narrower than the left side of the air inlet opening, a semicircular groove is formed in the top end of the connecting plate (2), a strip-shaped air inlet is formed in the right side of the connecting plate (2), the right side of the strip-shaped air inlet is wider than the left side, and an insulating layer is arranged in the wall body of the supporting rod (1);
the first anti-freezing mechanism (4) comprises a collision block (401) which is uniformly and fixedly connected below the solar panel (7), a reset spring (402) is arranged on the left side of the collision block (401), the reset spring (402) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the solar panel (7), an arc friction plate (403) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the reset spring (402), a first rotating tooth (404) is arranged on the inner side of the arc friction plate (403), a second rotating tooth (405) is meshed below the first rotating tooth (404), a third rotating tooth (406) is meshed below the second rotating tooth (405), the first rotating tooth (404), the second rotating tooth (405) and the third rotating tooth (406) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the connecting plate (2), a second rotating fan blade (407) is fixedly connected with the axis of the third rotating fan blade (408), a wind shield (409) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the right side of the solar panel (7), a connecting piece (410) is fixedly connected with the left side and right side of the solar panel (7), and the connecting piece (410) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the connecting plate (2).
The bottom end of a connecting piece (410) on the right side of the solar panel is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting plate (2), a straight rod part of the connecting piece (410) is made of hard materials, an arc part of the connecting piece (410) is made of elastic materials, a conical air inlet is formed in the straight rod part of the connecting piece (410), first rotating teeth (404) and 480 are arranged in semicircular grooves, third rotating teeth (406) and second rotating fan blades (407) are arranged in air inlet openings, second rotating teeth (405) are arranged between the semicircular grooves and the air inlet openings, and heat preservation layers are arranged in the semicircular groove walls and at the top ends of arc friction plates (403);
the second anti-freezing mechanism (6) comprises arc friction blocks (601) which are uniformly arranged on the inner side of a sub-supporting rod (1), a rotating column (602) is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod (1), a connecting rod (613) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the rotating column (602), a friction ring (603) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (613), the middle part of a part which is concave inwards of the friction ring (603) and the middle part of a convex part of an exhaust pipe (610) are arranged on the same central axis, rotating blades (604) are fixedly connected to the rotating column (602) between the friction rings (603), the rotating blades (604) are rotationally connected with the outer side of the supporting rod (1), an air duct (605) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting rod (1), a rotating tooth (606) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, rotating column (602) is fixedly connected to a rotating tooth (606), rotating tooth bars (607) are meshed to the left side and the right side of the rotating tooth bars (606), one side of the rotating tooth bars (607) far away from the rotating tooth bars (606) is fixedly connected with air suction blades (608), the inner side of the friction ring (603) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a heat release bar (609), the outer side of the air duct (605) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (610), the other end of the exhaust pipe (610) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air duct (611) is fixedly connected with an air duct (611), the air duct (612) is fixedly connected to the air duct (612), and the two ends of the air duct (612) are fixedly connected to the air duct (612) respectively, the arc-shaped air duct (612) is arranged in the wind shield (3);
the inner side of the air guide plate (611) is close to the upper side of the top solar panel (7), a strip-shaped air outlet is formed, a circular air outlet is uniformly formed in the arc-shaped air guide pipe (612), the air suction fan blades (608) are arranged on the edge of the top end of the support rod (1), the rotating toothed rod (607) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the air guide pipe (605), a hot air inlet is formed in the middle of the air guide plate (611), and the air inlets are communicated with two sides of the semicircular grooves.
2. The solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul as claimed in claim 1, wherein: comprises the following steps of the method,
s1: when air flows through the surface of the support rod (1), the air flow blows the rotating fan blades (604) to rotate, the rotating fan blades (604) rotate to drive the rotating column (602) to rotate and the arc friction block (601) to rub to generate heat to heat air in the support rod (1), the rotating column (602) rotates to drive the rotating teeth (606) to rotate, the rotating teeth (606) rotate to drive the rotating tooth rod (607) to rotate, so that the air suction fan blades (608) rotate to discharge hot air in the support rod (1) from the air guide pipe (605) to heat the surface of the solar panel through the exhaust pipe (610) and the air guide plate (611), and the air suction fan blades (608) rotate to discharge the heated air into the arc air guide pipe (612), and the air in the arc air guide pipe (612) enters into the windshield (3) through a circular air outlet on the arc air guide pipe (612) to heat the surface of the LED lamp;
s2: when the air flow blows through the connecting piece (410), the air flow passes through the conical air inlet and the strip-shaped air inlet, so that the air flow is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the wind shield (409), and the collision block (401) and the arc friction plate (403) collide with each other under the cooperation of the reset spring (402) to clean accumulated water and accumulated snow on the surface of the solar panel (7);
s3: when the air flow passes through the right side of the connecting plate (2), the air flow enters the strip-shaped air inlet, the right side of the strip-shaped air inlet is larger than the left side, so that the air flow entering the strip-shaped air inlet is accelerated, the accelerated air flow blows the second rotating fan blade (407) to rotate, the second rotating fan blade (407) rotates to drive the third rotating tooth (406) to rotate, the third rotating tooth (406) rotates to drive the second rotating tooth (405) to rotate, the second rotating tooth (405) rotates to drive the first rotating tooth (404) to rotate, the first rotating tooth (404) rotates to enable the third rotating fan blade (408) to rotate, the third rotating fan blade (408) rotates to generate heat with the arc friction between the inner side of the arc-shaped friction plate (403), the heated air enters the air guide plate (611) through the hot air inlet in the middle of the air guide plate (611), and the heated air is discharged from the air outlet close to the top end of the inner side of the air guide plate (611) to heat the surface of the solar panel (7).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110904591.5A CN113623601B (en) | 2021-08-07 | 2021-08-07 | Solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110904591.5A CN113623601B (en) | 2021-08-07 | 2021-08-07 | Solar LED street lamp convenient to overhaul |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN213746500U (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-07-20 | 袁比翼 | Solar street lamp with protection against insects structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2015117186A1 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-13 | Ellumination Pty Ltd | A solar lighting system |
| CN108397737B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2020-05-19 | 英莱特照明工程集团有限公司 | Anti-freezing solar street lamp with cleaning function based on Internet of things |
| CN109373264A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-02-22 | 高邮市通邮电子商务产业园发展有限公司 | A kind of solar street light |
| CN211475761U (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-09-11 | 扬州市德善照明灯具有限公司 | Snow-accumulation-preventing solar street lamp for urban illumination |
| CN111853673A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 江苏信泰照明科技有限公司 | Anti-freezing solar street lamp |
| CN112393188A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-23 | 温州音阅信息科技有限公司 | Solar street lamp with snow removing function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN213746500U (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-07-20 | 袁比翼 | Solar street lamp with protection against insects structure |
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