CN113622630A - Mud paving device for paving floor brick blocks and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mud paving device for paving floor bricks and a using method thereof, relates to the technical field of construction devices for paving building construction bricks, and aims to solve the problems that most cement mortar paving in the current market is manually and manually operated to pave mud, strickle and compact, the working efficiency is low, and the paving quality is unstable due to different technical levels of constructors. The equal symmetry in both ends of storing up mud box front and back both sides is provided with heightening moving wheel mechanism, one side of storing up the mud box is provided with the motor case, and the inside of motor case is provided with the motor, one side of storing up the inside of mud box lower extreme is provided with the ejection of compact roller, and pushes away the material roller and be connected with motor drive, the outside annular of ejection of compact roller is provided with six scraping wings, the fixed guiding plate that is provided with of the inside opposite side of storing up the mud box lower extreme, the fixed vibrating motor that is provided with in upper end of storing up mud box one side, the below of storing up the mud box other end is provided with scrapes the solid board.

Description

Mud paving device for paving floor brick blocks and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction devices for paving bricks in building construction, in particular to a mud paving device for paving floor bricks and a using method thereof.

Background

When bricks on the ground are laid, cement mortar needs to be uniformly laid on the ground, the laying thickness is about 20-25 millihair, and the aluminum alloy scraping rule is used for leveling, so that the compactness and the flatness of the cement mortar are controlled.

At present, most cement mortar paving in the market is performed by manual paving, strickling and compacting, the working efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the paving quality is unstable due to different technical levels of constructors, so that a mud paving device for paving floor bricks and a using method thereof are provided, and the problems are solved conveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mud paving device for paving floor tiles, which aims to solve the problems that the prior cement mortar paving on the market mostly adopts manual mud paving, strickling and compacting operations, the working efficiency is low, and the paving quality is unstable due to different technical levels of constructors.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mud paving device for paving floor tiles comprises a mud storage box, wherein two ends of the front side and the rear side of the mud storage box are symmetrically provided with heightening moving wheel mechanisms, one side of the mud storage box is provided with a motor box, a motor is arranged in the motor box, one side of the inner part of the lower end of the mud storage box is provided with a material pushing roller which is in transmission connection with the motor, six material pushing plates are annularly arranged outside the material pushing roller, the other side of the inner part of the lower end of the mud storage box is fixedly provided with a material guiding plate, one end of the material guiding plate is positioned below the material pushing plate, the upper end of one side of the mud storage box is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor, a scraping plate is arranged below the other end of the mud storage box, the lower end of the heightening moving wheel mechanism is provided with a moving wheel, a moving wheel sleeve rod is arranged above the moving wheel, the outer part of the moving wheel sleeve rod is provided with a limiting seat in a sliding manner, a moving wheel sleeve rod groove is arranged inside the limiting seat, and the movable wheel sleeve rod groove is connected with the movable wheel sleeve rod in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the heightening movable wheel mechanism is provided with a driving rod.

Preferably, a distribution box is arranged above the middle position of the sludge storage box, a pushing handle is arranged on one side of the distribution box, and the pushing handle and the lower end of the distribution box are fixedly connected with the sludge storage box.

Preferably, one end of the material guiding plate close to the material pushing plate is inclined downwards by five degrees, a discharge chute is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sludge storage box, and one end of the material guiding plate close to the material pushing plate is located above one side of the discharge chute.

Preferably, the inside of removing wheel loop bar is provided with the actuating lever groove, and the lower extreme and the actuating lever groove meshing of actuating lever are connected, the inside of removing wheel loop bar one end is provided with the locking piece groove, one side of spacing seat is rotated and is provided with the locking knob, and the one end of locking knob is provided with the locking piece, and the one end and the locking piece groove of locking piece laminate mutually.

Preferably, one side that locking knob was kept away from to spacing seat is provided with removes the wheel dead lever, and removes the wheel dead lever and store up mud box fixed connection, the outside cover of actuating lever is equipped with the actuating lever locking lantern ring, the intermediate position department of spacing seat upper end is provided with the gripper jaw groove, the lower extreme annular of the actuating lever locking lantern ring is provided with four gripper jaws, and the outer wall and the gripper jaw groove meshing of gripper jaw are connected, the gripper jaw is toughness structure, the upper end of the actuating lever locking lantern ring is provided with the adjustable ring, and is provided with the adapter sleeve between adjustable ring and the gripper jaw, the inner wall and the actuating lever of gripper jaw laminate mutually.

Preferably, scrape the solid board and be obtuse angle structure, the lower extreme equidistance of scraping the solid board has been seted up and has been scraped the solid groove, the upper end symmetry of scraping the solid board both sides is provided with scrapes the solid board fixed ear, and scrapes the one end of the solid board fixed ear and store up the mud case and rotate through the pivot and be connected, the fixed slot has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of storing up the mud case, it is provided with positioning bolt to scrape one side that the pivot was kept away from to the solid board fixed ear, and the fixed slot with scrape through positioning bolt fixed connection between the solid board fixed ear, the fixed slot is the arc wall.

Preferably, a plurality of material guiding grooves are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the material guiding plate, and the material guiding grooves are semicircular grooves.

A use method of a mud paving device for paving floor bricks comprises the following steps:

step 1: the distance between the discharge chute and the ground is adjusted by adjusting the height of the movable wheel mechanism, the adjusting ring is rotated upwards to drive the connecting sleeve and the clamping claw to rotate, the clamping claw groove is disengaged from the clamping claw, meanwhile, the lower end of the clamping claw is unfolded towards the direction far away from the driving rod, at the moment, the driving rod locking sleeve ring is disengaged from the driving rod, the locking rotary knob is rotated to move the locking block out of the locking block groove, and the locking rotary knob is disengaged from the movable wheel sleeve rod;

step 2: at the moment, the driving rod is rotated, and the driving rod is meshed with the driving rod groove and limits the movable wheel sleeve rod through the movable wheel sleeve rod groove, so that the driving rod drives the movable wheel sleeve rod to retract towards the movable wheel sleeve rod groove or extend out of the movable wheel sleeve rod groove;

and step 3: adjusting the angle of the scraping plate so as to control the material laying height, disassembling the positioning bolt, rotating the scraping plate along a rotating shaft between the scraping plate and the sludge storage box, and locking the angle of the scraping plate in a fixing groove through the installation of the positioning bolt;

and 4, step 4: remove the device to the construction area, pour the material into and store up the mud box, open motor and vibrating motor in the motor case this moment, push away material roller and scraping wings through motor drive and rotate, vibration material evenly distributed through vibrating motor is in the inside of storing up the mud box, the guide board guides the material simultaneously, the guide groove guides the state that the material flows simultaneously, promote the material to promote at the uniform velocity in the blown down tank through the pushing away material board, scrape the board and vibrate the compaction to the material, accomplish and evenly lay.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adjusts the height of the device by arranging the height-adjusting moving wheel mechanism, thereby adjusting the distance between the trough and the ground, satisfying the laying requirements of different material heights, locking the position of the driving rod by the driving rod locking collar, locking the position of the moving wheel loop rod by the locking turn button, driving the moving wheel loop rod and the moving wheel to lift and drive by the rotation of the driving rod, rotating and locking the scraping plate along the rotating shaft between the scraping plate and the mud storage box by the matching of the fixed groove and the positioning bolt, thereby adjusting the angle of the scraping plate, adjusting the pressing force degree of the scraping plate at different angles, effectively keeping the laid mortar in a parallel horizontal strip shape by the guiding of the guide groove and the limiting of the scraping groove, and discharging from the discharge groove by the pushing of the material pushing plate, let the inside cement mortar of storage mud case flow more evenly through vibrating motor's vibration, also can prevent the solidification of cement mortar simultaneously, solved cement mortar lay on the present market mostly through artifical manual spread mud, strickle and compaction operation, work efficiency is low, simultaneously because of constructor's technical merit varies and leads to laying the unstable problem of quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the height-adjusting moving wheel mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sludge storage tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fuse plate in the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the area B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sludge storage tank; 2. a push handle; 3. a distribution box; 4. a motor case; 5. a height-adjusting moving wheel mechanism; 6. scraping a solid plate; 7. a movable wheel fixing rod; 8. a limiting seat; 9. a moving wheel; 10. moving the wheel sleeve rod groove; 11. moving the wheel sleeve rod; 12. a drive rod slot; 13. a drive rod; 14. a drive rod locking collar; 15. locking the turning knob; 16. a locking block slot; 17. a locking block; 18. a vibration motor; 19. a pushing roller; 20. a material pushing plate; 21. a fuse plate; 22. a discharge chute; 23. fixing lugs of the scraping plate; 24. fixing grooves; 25. positioning the bolt; 26. scraping the groove; 27. a feed chute; 28. an adjusting ring; 29. connecting sleeves; 30. a gripper jaw; 31. a clamping claw groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a mud paving device for paving floor tiles comprises a mud storage box 1, wherein two ends of the front side and the rear side of the mud storage box 1 are symmetrically provided with a height-adjusting movable wheel mechanism 5, the height of the whole mud storage box 1 can be adjusted by arranging the height-adjusting movable wheel mechanism 5, one side of the mud storage box 1 is provided with a motor box 4, the inside of the motor box 4 is provided with a motor, one side of the inside of the lower end of the mud storage box 1 is provided with a material pushing roller 19, the material pushing roller 19 is in transmission connection with the motor, the outside of the material pushing roller 19 is annularly provided with six material pushing plates 20, the material pushing plates 20 can stir and push cement mortar outwards, the other side of the inside of the lower end of the mud storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a material guiding plate 21, one end of the material guiding plate 21 is positioned below the material pushing plates 20, the upper end of one side of the mud storage box 1 is fixedly provided with a vibration motor 18, and the cement mortar in the mud storage box can flow more uniformly by vibration, also can prevent simultaneously the solidification of cement mortar, the below of the storage mud case 1 other end is provided with scrapes solid board 6, it can effectively keep the cement mortar of laying to scrape solid board 6 and scrape the spacing of solid groove and be the horizontal strip side by side, the lower extreme of heightening moving wheel mechanism 5 is provided with movable wheel 9, movable wheel 9's top is provided with movable wheel loop bar 11, movable wheel loop bar 11's outside slip is provided with spacing seat 8, spacing seat 8's inside is provided with movable wheel loop bar groove 10, and movable wheel loop bar groove 10 and movable wheel loop bar 11 sliding connection, heighten moving wheel mechanism 5's upper end and be provided with actuating lever 13.

Further, store up the top of 1 intermediate position department of mud case and be provided with block terminal 3, one side of block terminal 3 is provided with and pushes away 2, and pushes away 2 and block terminal 3's lower extreme and store up mud case 1 fixed connection, and the staff of being convenient for through the setting of pushing away 2 carries out the promotion of device.

Further, the one end downward sloping five degrees that draws the flitch 21 to be close to scraping wings 20, and one side of storing up 1 bottom of mud case is provided with blown down tank 22, and draws the flitch 21 and be located the top of blown down tank 22 one side near the one end of scraping wings 20, and the discharge of material can effectively be guided to the drawing flitch 21 that the slope set up.

Further, the inside of moving wheel loop bar 11 is provided with actuating lever groove 12, and the lower extreme and the actuating lever groove 12 meshing of actuating lever 13 are connected, and the inside of moving wheel loop bar 11 one end is provided with locking piece groove 16, and one side of spacing seat 8 is rotated and is provided with locking knob 15, and the one end of locking knob 15 is provided with locking piece 17, and the one end of locking piece 17 and locking piece groove 16 are laminated mutually, can effectually carry on spacingly to moving wheel loop bar 11 through the setting of locking knob 15.

Further, one side that locking knob 15 was kept away from to spacing seat 8 is provided with removes wheel dead lever 7, and remove wheel dead lever 7 and mud storage tank 1 fixed connection, the outside cover of actuating lever 13 is equipped with actuating lever locking lantern ring 14, the intermediate position department of spacing seat 8 upper end is provided with gripper jaw groove 31, the lower extreme annular of actuating lever locking lantern ring 14 is provided with four gripper jaws 30, and gripper jaw 30's outer wall and gripper jaw groove 31 meshing are connected, gripper jaw 30 is toughness structure, the upper end of actuating lever locking lantern ring 14 is provided with adjustable ring 28, and be provided with adapter sleeve 29 between adjustable ring 28 and the gripper jaw 30, gripper jaw 30's inner wall and actuating lever 13 are laminated mutually, effectively lock actuating lever 13 through the setting of actuating lever 13.

Further, scrape solid 6 and be obtuse angle structure, scrape the lower extreme equidistance of solid 6 and seted up and scrape solid groove 26, the upper end symmetry of scraping solid 6 both sides is provided with scrapes solid fixed ear 23, and the one end of scraping solid fixed ear 23 rotates through the pivot with storage mud box 1 and is connected, the bilateral symmetry of storage mud box 1 has seted up fixed slot 24, the one side of scraping solid fixed ear 23 and keeping away from the pivot is provided with positioning bolt 25, and fixed slot 24 with scrape solid fixed ear 23 between through positioning bolt 25 fixed connection, fixed slot 24 is the arc wall, the cooperation through fixed slot 24 and positioning bolt 25 is to scraping the rotation angle of solid 6 and locking.

Further, a plurality of material guiding grooves 27 are equidistantly arranged at the upper end of the material guiding plate 21, and the material guiding grooves 27 are semicircular grooves.

A use method of a mud paving device for paving floor bricks comprises the following steps:

step 1: the distance between the discharge chute 22 and the ground is adjusted by adjusting the height of the movable wheel mechanism 5, the adjusting ring 28 is rotated upwards, the adjusting ring 28 drives the connecting sleeve 29 and the clamping claw 30 to rotate, the clamping claw groove 31 is disengaged from the clamping claw 30, meanwhile, the lower end of the clamping claw 30 is unfolded towards the direction far away from the driving rod 13, at the moment, the driving rod locking sleeve ring 14 is disengaged from locking the driving rod 13, the locking rotary knob 15 is rotated to enable the locking block 17 to move out of the locking block groove 16, and the locking rotary knob 15 is disengaged from locking the movable wheel sleeve rod 11;

step 2: at the moment, the driving rod 13 is rotated, and because the driving rod 13 is meshed with the driving rod groove 12 and the movable wheel sleeve rod groove 10 limits the movable wheel sleeve rod 11, the driving rod 13 drives the movable wheel sleeve rod 11 to retract towards the movable wheel sleeve rod groove 10 or extend out of the movable wheel sleeve rod groove 10;

and step 3: adjusting the angle of the scraping plate 6 so as to control the material laying height, detaching the positioning bolt 25, rotating the scraping plate 6 along a rotating shaft between the scraping plate 6 and the sludge storage box 1, and locking the angle of the scraping plate 6 in the fixing groove 24 through the installation of the positioning bolt 25;

and 4, step 4: remove the device to the construction area, pour the material into storage mud box 1, open motor and vibrating motor 18 in the motor case 4 this moment, push away material roller 19 and scraping wings 20 through motor drive and rotate, vibration material evenly distributed through vibrating motor 18 is in the inside of storage mud box 1, the material is guided to the material to the scraping wings 21 simultaneously, the state that the material flowed out is guided to the material guide groove 27 simultaneously, promote the material at the uniform velocity in to the blown down tank 22 through the promotion of scraping wings 20, scrape solid board 6 and carry out the vibration compaction to the material, accomplish evenly to lay.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a floor brick is laid with spreading mud device, includes storage mud case (1), its characterized in that: the mud storage box is characterized in that two ends of the front side and the rear side of the mud storage box (1) are symmetrically provided with heightening moving wheel mechanisms (5), one side of the mud storage box (1) is provided with a motor box (4), a motor is arranged inside the motor box (4), one side inside the lower end of the mud storage box (1) is provided with a pushing roller (19), the pushing roller (19) is in transmission connection with the motor, six pushing plates (20) are annularly arranged outside the pushing roller (19), the other side inside the lower end of the mud storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (21), one end of the guide plate (21) is positioned below the pushing plates (20), the upper end of one side of the mud storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a vibration motor (18), the lower end of the other end of the mud storage box (1) is provided with a scraping plate (6), the lower end of each heightening moving wheel mechanism (5) is provided with a moving wheel (9), the top of removing wheel (9) is provided with removes wheel loop bar (11), the outside slip of removing wheel loop bar (11) is provided with spacing seat (8), the inside of spacing seat (8) is provided with removes wheel loop bar groove (10), and removes wheel loop bar groove (10) and removes wheel loop bar (11) sliding connection, the upper end of heightening moving wheel mechanism (5) is provided with actuating lever (13).

2. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mud storage box is characterized in that a distribution box (3) is arranged above the middle position of the mud storage box (1), a pushing handle (2) is arranged on one side of the distribution box (3), and the lower ends of the pushing handle (2) and the distribution box (3) are fixedly connected with the mud storage box (1).

3. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the guide plate (21) close to the material pushing plate (20) is inclined downwards by five degrees, one side of the bottom end of the sludge storage box (1) is provided with a discharge chute (22), and one end of the guide plate (21) close to the material pushing plate (20) is positioned above one side of the discharge chute (22).

4. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of removing wheel loop bar (11) is provided with drive rod groove (12), and the lower extreme and the drive rod groove (12) meshing of actuating lever (13) are connected, the inside of removing wheel loop bar (11) one end is provided with locking piece groove (16), one side of spacing seat (8) is rotated and is provided with locking knob (15), and the one end of locking knob (15) is provided with locking piece (17), and the one end and the locking piece groove (16) of locking piece (17) are laminated mutually.

5. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that locking knob (15) was kept away from in spacing seat (8) is provided with removes wheel dead lever (7), and removes wheel dead lever (7) and storage mud case (1) fixed connection, the outside cover of actuating lever (13) is equipped with actuating lever locking lantern ring (14), intermediate position department on spacing seat (8) upper end is provided with gripper jaw groove (31), the lower extreme annular of actuating lever locking lantern ring (14) is provided with four gripper jaws (30), and the outer wall of gripper jaw (30) is connected with gripper jaw groove (31) meshing, gripper jaw (30) are toughness structure, the upper end of actuating lever locking lantern ring (14) is provided with adjustable ring (28), and is provided with adapter sleeve (29) between adjustable ring (28) and gripper jaw (30), the inner wall and actuating lever (13) of gripper jaw (30) are laminated mutually.

6. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: scrape solid plate (6) and be obtuse angle structure, the lower extreme equidistance of scraping solid plate (6) has been seted up and has been scraped solid groove (26), the upper end symmetry of scraping solid plate (6) both sides is provided with scrapes solid plate fixed ear (23), and scrapes the one end of solid plate fixed ear (23) and store up mud case (1) and rotate through the pivot and be connected, the bilateral symmetry of storing up mud case (1) has seted up fixed slot (24), it is provided with positioning bolt (25) to scrape solid plate fixed ear (23) one side of keeping away from the pivot, and fixed slot (24) and scrape through positioning bolt (25) fixed connection between solid plate fixed ear (23), fixed slot (24) are the arc wall.

7. A mud-laying device for laying a floor tile mass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end equidistance of guide plate (21) is provided with a plurality of guide groove (27), and guide groove (27) are the half slot.

8. Use of a paving device for paving a block of floor tiles according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

step 1: the distance between the discharge chute (22) and the ground is adjusted by adjusting the height of the movable wheel mechanism (5), the adjusting ring (28) is rotated upwards, the adjusting ring (28) drives the connecting sleeve (29) and the clamping claws (30) to rotate, the clamping claw grooves (31) are disengaged from the clamping claws (30) and are connected, meanwhile, the lower ends of the clamping claws (30) are unfolded towards the direction far away from the driving rod (13), at the moment, the driving rod locking sleeve ring (14) is disengaged from locking the driving rod (13), the locking rotary knob (15) is rotated to enable the locking blocks (17) to move out of the locking block grooves (16), and the locking rotary knob (15) is disengaged from the movable wheel sleeve rod (11);

step 2: at the moment, the driving rod (13) is rotated, and the driving rod (13) is meshed with the driving rod groove (12) and is in limit position with the movable wheel sleeve rod groove (10) on the movable wheel sleeve rod (11), so that the driving rod (13) drives the movable wheel sleeve rod (11) to retract towards the movable wheel sleeve rod groove (10) or extend out of the movable wheel sleeve rod groove (10);

and step 3: adjusting the angle of the scraping plate (6) so as to control the material laying height, detaching the positioning bolt (25), rotating the scraping plate (6) along a rotating shaft between the scraping plate (6) and the sludge storage box (1), and locking the angle of the scraping plate (6) in the fixing groove (24) through the installation of the positioning bolt (25);

and 4, step 4: remove the device to the construction area, pour the material into storage mud box (1), open motor and vibrating motor (18) in motor case (4) this moment, it rotates to push away material roller (19) and scraping wings (20) through motor drive, vibration material evenly distributed through vibrating motor (18) is in the inside of storage mud box (1), draw flitch (21) to guide the material simultaneously, draw simultaneously groove (27) to guide the state that the material flows out, promote the material to promote in blown down tank (22) through the promotion of scraping wings (20), scrape solid board (6) and carry out the vibration compaction to the material at the uniform velocity, accomplish and evenly lay.

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