CN113621413A - 一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂 - Google Patents

一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂 Download PDF

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CN113621413A
CN113621413A CN202110922772.0A CN202110922772A CN113621413A CN 113621413 A CN113621413 A CN 113621413A CN 202110922772 A CN202110922772 A CN 202110922772A CN 113621413 A CN113621413 A CN 113621413A
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徐长俊
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ANHUI CHUNSHENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
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Abstract

本发明涉及能源技术领域，且公开了一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：包括成分重量百分比为：甲基叔丁基醚17％‑22％，二甲苯12％‑16％，碳酸二甲酯12％‑16％，乙酸异戊酸9％‑13％，多碳醇12％‑15％，叔丁醇8％‑11％，复合万能助溶剂6％‑8％，复合生物助剂17％‑22％，本方案，通过甲基叔丁基醚，二甲苯，碳酸二甲酯，乙酸异戊酸，多碳醇，叔丁醇，复合万能助溶剂，复合生物助剂合成添加剂和汽油之间相互混合，有效降低汽油的积碳现象，提升燃油系统洁净度，增加燃油性能，改善雾化，节省燃油，同时具有一定的润滑作用，有效提升引擎的使用寿命。

Description

一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂
技术领域
本发明涉及能源的领域，尤其是涉及一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂。
背景技术
汽油，是从石油里分馏、裂解出来的具有挥发性、可燃性的烃类混合物液体，可用作燃料。外观为透明液体，可燃，馏程为30℃至220℃，主要成分为C5～C12脂肪烃和环烷烃，以及一定量芳香烃，汽油具有较高的辛烷值。
现有的汽油直接使用时会产生一定量的积碳，污染燃油系统，同时由于汽油具有一定的挥发性，会导致一定量的浪费，发动机在运行过程中，活塞会存在一定程度的磨损，影响其使用寿命，因此提出一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂以解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决上述提出的问题，本发明提供一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂。
本发明提供的一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂采用如下的技术方案：
一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，包括成分重量百分比为：甲基叔丁基醚 17％-22％，二甲苯12％-16％，碳酸二甲酯12％-16％，乙酸异戊酸9％-13％，多碳醇12％-15％，叔丁醇8％-11％，复合万能助溶剂6％-8％，复合生物助剂17％-22％，将上述原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌10-15分钟至均匀，过滤除去杂质，用均质泵打入成品罐中进行密封保存，即得汽油燃料添加剂。
优选的，所述多碳醇包括甲醇、乙醇、丙醇和丁醇中的一种或多种。
优选的，所述复合万能助溶剂包括辛醇、壬醇、戊醇和癸醇中的一种或多种。
优选的，所述复合生物助剂包括腐蚀抑制剂和洁净增效剂中的一种或两种组合。
综上所述，本发明包括以下至少一种有益技术效果：
通过甲基叔丁基醚，二甲苯，碳酸二甲酯，乙酸异戊酸，多碳醇，叔丁醇，复合万能助溶剂，复合生物助剂合成添加剂和汽油之间相互混合，有效降低汽油的积碳现象，提升燃油系统洁净度，增加燃油性能，改善雾化，节省燃油，同时具有一定的润滑作用，有效提升引擎的使用寿命。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例公开一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂。
具体实施方式一：
一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，包括成分重量百分比为：甲基叔丁基醚 16％，二甲苯13％，碳酸二甲酯13％，乙酸异戊酸10％，多碳醇12％，叔丁醇9％，复合万能助溶剂7％，复合生物助剂20％，将上述原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌10分钟至均匀，过滤除去杂质，用均质泵打入成品罐中进行密封保存，即得汽油燃料添加剂，多碳醇采用甲醇，复合万能助溶剂采用辛醇，复合生物助剂包括腐蚀抑制剂。
具体实施方式二：
一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：包括成分重量百分比为：甲基叔丁基醚22％，二甲苯12％，碳酸二甲酯12％，乙酸异戊酸10％，多碳醇 12％，叔丁醇8％，复合万能助溶剂6％，复合生物助剂18％，将上述原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌15分钟至均匀，过滤除去杂质，用均质泵打入成品罐中进行密封保存，即得汽油燃料添加剂，多碳醇包括甲醇、乙醇、丙醇和丁醇中混合制成，且组分比为1:1:1:1，复合万能助溶剂采用辛醇、壬醇、戊醇和癸醇混合制成，且组分比为1:1:1:1，复合生物助剂包括腐蚀抑制剂和洁净增效剂两种组合
本发明实施例一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂的实施原理为：将甲基叔丁基醚，二甲苯，碳酸二甲酯，乙酸异戊酸，多碳醇，叔丁醇，复合万能助溶剂，复合生物助剂依次加入反应釜中，搅拌15分钟至均匀，过滤除去杂质，用均质泵打入成品罐中进行密封保存，即得汽油燃料添加剂。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (4)

1.一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：包括成分重量百分比为：甲基叔丁基醚17％-22％，二甲苯12％-16％，碳酸二甲酯12％-16％，乙酸异戊酸9％-13％，多碳醇12％-15％，叔丁醇8％-11％，复合万能助溶剂6％-8％，复合生物助剂17％-22％，将上述原料依次加入反应釜中，搅拌10-15分钟至均匀，过滤除去杂质，用均质泵打入成品罐中进行密封保存，即得汽油燃料添加剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：所述多碳醇包括甲醇、乙醇、丙醇和丁醇中的一种或多种。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：所述复合万能助溶剂包括辛醇、壬醇、戊醇和癸醇中的一种或多种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂，其特征在于：所述复合生物助剂包括腐蚀抑制剂和洁净增效剂中的一种或两种组合。
CN202110922772.0A 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 一种高效醇基汽油燃料添加剂 Pending CN113621413A (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1552824A (zh) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-08 宋志荣 一种液态燃料及其生产方法
CN101724474A (zh) * 2008-10-14 2010-06-09 陈若歆 M15～m100络合甲醇汽油制造模式与气体常温液化掺烧技术
CN103450952A (zh) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-18 上海液光市容环境服务有限公司 一种汽油混合燃料
CN105296016A (zh) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-03 玉溪健坤生物药业有限公司 一种高性价比车用甲醇燃料(m70)及制备方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1552824A (zh) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-08 宋志荣 一种液态燃料及其生产方法
CN101724474A (zh) * 2008-10-14 2010-06-09 陈若歆 M15～m100络合甲醇汽油制造模式与气体常温液化掺烧技术
CN103450952A (zh) * 2012-06-04 2013-12-18 上海液光市容环境服务有限公司 一种汽油混合燃料
CN105296016A (zh) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-03 玉溪健坤生物药业有限公司 一种高性价比车用甲醇燃料(m70)及制备方法

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