CN113618305B - Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device - Google Patents

Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113618305B
CN113618305B CN202110819240.4A CN202110819240A CN113618305B CN 113618305 B CN113618305 B CN 113618305B CN 202110819240 A CN202110819240 A CN 202110819240A CN 113618305 B CN113618305 B CN 113618305B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
workbench
groove
side wall
plate
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CN202110819240.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113618305A (en
Inventor
朱本善
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peixian Dongming Foundry Co ltd
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Peixian Dongming Foundry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110819240.4A priority Critical patent/CN113618305B/en
Publication of CN113618305A publication Critical patent/CN113618305A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a welding and processing device for mechanical parts, which comprises supporting legs, a workbench, a supporting frame and a clamping and fixing device, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the workbench, the supporting frame is arranged on the workbench, and the clamping and fixing device is arranged on the workbench. The invention belongs to the technical field of production and processing of mechanical equipment parts, and particularly relates to a mechanical part welding and processing device which can fix mechanical parts, is convenient for fixing parts with various shapes, improves working efficiency, can remove smoke in a welding process, reduces work load and maintains a healthy welding environment.

Description

Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of production and processing of mechanical equipment parts, and particularly relates to a welding and processing device for mechanical parts.
Background
The mechanical devices are of a great variety, and some parts of the mechanical devices can even perform different forms of mechanical movements themselves when the mechanical devices are in operation. The mechanical equipment is composed of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protection device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like, corresponding parts are required to be used when the mechanical equipment is assembled, a series of machining such as punching and welding is often required to be carried out on the mechanical parts before the mechanical equipment is assembled, the welding precision of the mechanical parts is crucial to the performance of the mechanical parts when the mechanical parts are used, the strength of the mechanical parts is influenced if the mechanical parts are not well welded, however, the mechanical parts are always welded manually or are fixed through a simple fixing device and then welded, the precision is low, a large amount of smoke is easy to be generated in the actual use process, and the mechanical parts have great influence on the working environment and the physical health of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the mechanical part welding processing device which can fix mechanical parts, is convenient for fixing parts with various shapes, improves the working efficiency, can remove smoke in the welding process, reduces the work load and keeps a healthy welding environment.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the welding and processing device for the mechanical parts comprises supporting legs, a workbench, supporting frames and a clamping and fixing device, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the workbench, the supporting frames are arranged on the workbench, and the clamping and fixing device is arranged on the workbench, so that parts in various shapes can be clamped and fixed conveniently, and the working efficiency is improved; the clamping and fixing device comprises a support, a telescopic hydraulic machine, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate, a first fixing plate, a fixed shaft, a connecting groove, a sliding groove, a movable rod, a second fixing plate, a groove, a sliding rod, a connecting block, a sliding block and a first spring.
Further, be equipped with the caulking groove on the grip block inside wall, be equipped with the second spring on the caulking groove diapire, be equipped with the spliced pole on the second spring, be equipped with the clamp block on the spliced pole, be equipped with the dashpot on the caulking groove inside wall, be equipped with the connection slider on the dashpot, the junction of connection slider lateral wall and spliced pole lateral wall is equipped with the connection curb plate, increases the stability of spliced pole.
Further, be equipped with the dust catcher on the braced frame lateral wall, be equipped with the connecting pipe on the dust catcher, the connecting pipe runs through braced frame lateral wall and locates on the dust catcher, be equipped with the collection petticoat pipe on the connecting pipe one end, be convenient for absorb the smog in the welding process.
Further, the clamping block is of a spherical structure, parts are clamped and fixed from multiple angles conveniently, the clamping block is made of rubber materials, friction force during clamping is increased, and stability is improved.
Further, the workbench is provided with a baffle plate close to the clamping and fixing device in a sliding manner, so that a shielding effect is achieved, sparks in the welding process are avoided from splashing, and an observation window is arranged on the baffle plate.
The invention adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: according to the welding processing device for the mechanical parts, the first connecting rod is driven to rotate by the telescopic hydraulic press through the arrangement of the clamping fixing device, the second connecting rod drives the fixed shaft and the second fixing plate to move on the sliding groove, the clamping plate is driven to integrally move, the mechanical parts are clamped and fixed, the clamping plate is extruded in the fixing process, the movable plate is driven to rotate by the clamping plate, meanwhile, the sliding rod of the sliding block is driven to slide left and right, the sliding block is buffered under the action of the first spring, the mechanical parts are further fixed in a propping mode through the arrangement of the clamping block and the second spring, the stability is better, smoke in the welding process is absorbed through the dust collector, and the health of a welding environment is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall construction diagram of a welding and processing device for mechanical parts of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a clamping fixture of a machine part welding and machining apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
The device comprises a supporting leg 1, a workbench 3, a supporting frame 4, a clamping and fixing device 5, a support frame 6, a telescopic hydraulic machine 7, a first connecting rod 8, a second connecting rod 9, a clamping plate 10, a first fixing plate 11, a fixed shaft 12, a connecting groove 13, a sliding groove 14, a movable rod 15, a second fixing plate 16, a groove 17, a sliding rod 18, a connecting block 19, a sliding block 20, a first spring 21, a caulking groove 22, a buffer groove 23, a second spring 24, a connecting side plate 25, a connecting sliding block 26, a connecting column 27, a clamping block 28, a dust collector 29, a connecting pipe 30, a fume collecting hood 31, a baffle 32 and an observation window.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1-3, the welding and processing device for mechanical parts comprises supporting legs 1, a workbench 2, a supporting frame 3 and a clamping and fixing device 4, wherein the supporting legs 1 are uniformly arranged below the workbench 2, the supporting frame 3 is arranged on the workbench 2, and the clamping and fixing device 4 is arranged on the workbench 2; the clamping and fixing device 4 comprises a support 5, a telescopic hydraulic press 6, a first connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a clamping plate 9, a first fixing plate 10, a fixed shaft 11, a connecting groove 12, a sliding groove 13, a movable rod 14, a second fixing plate 15, a groove 16, a sliding rod 17, a connecting block 18, a sliding block 19 and a first spring 20, wherein the first fixing plate 10 is arranged on the workbench 2, the sliding groove 13 is arranged on the top wall of the workbench 2, the second fixing plate 15 is slidably arranged on the sliding groove 13, the groove 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the first fixing plate 10 and the second fixing plate 15, the sliding rod 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the groove 16, the sliding block 19 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 17, one end of the first spring 20 penetrates through the sliding rod 17 to be connected to the outer side wall of the sliding block 19, the other end of the first spring 20 penetrates through the sliding rod 17 to be connected to the inner side wall of the groove 16, the movable rod 14 is hinged to the sliding block 19, the connecting block 18 is hinged to one end of the movable rod 14, the clamping plate 9 is arranged on the connecting block 18, the support 5 is arranged on the top wall of the workbench 2, the second fixing plate 15 is close to the fixing plate 15, one end 8 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 5 is connected to the inner side wall of the first fixing plate 5, the first fixing plate 8 is slidably connected to the other end of the sliding rod 7, the first fixing plate 7 is slidably connected to the side wall 7, the first fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the side wall 7, and the first fixing plate 7 penetrates to the second fixing plate 7.
The clamping plate 9 is characterized in that an embedded groove 21 is formed in the inner side wall of the clamping plate 9, a second spring 23 is arranged on the bottom wall of the embedded groove 21, a connecting column 26 is arranged on the second spring 23, a clamping block 27 is arranged on the connecting column 26, a buffer groove 22 is formed in the inner side wall of the embedded groove 21, a connecting sliding block 25 is arranged on the buffer groove 22, and a connecting side plate 24 is arranged at the joint of the outer side wall of the connecting sliding block 25 and the outer side wall of the connecting column 26.
The dust collector 28 is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting frame 3, the connecting pipe 29 is arranged on the dust collector 28, the connecting pipe 29 penetrates through the side wall of the supporting frame 3 and is arranged on the dust collector 28, and a fume collecting hood 30 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 29.
The clamping block 27 is of a spherical structure, and the clamping block 27 is made of rubber materials.
The workbench 2 is close to the clamping and fixing device 4 and is slidably provided with a baffle plate 31, and the baffle plate 31 is provided with an observation window 32.
When the welding machine is specifically used, firstly, parts to be welded are placed between the clamping blocks 27, the telescopic hydraulic press 6 is started, the telescopic hydraulic press 6 drives the first connecting rod 7 to rotate, the first connecting rod 7 drives the fixed shaft 11 and the second fixed plate 15 to move on the sliding groove 13, and then drives the clamping plate 9 to integrally move, mechanical parts are clamped and fixed, the parts are extruded to the clamping plate 9 in the fixing process, the clamping plate 9 drives the movable plate to rotate, meanwhile, the sliding rod 17 of the sliding block 19 is driven to slide left and right, the sliding block 19 is buffered under the action of the first spring 20, meanwhile, the parts extrude the clamping blocks 27 and the second spring 23, the mechanical parts are further tightly propped and fixed under the action of the second spring 23, the dust collector 28 is started after the fixing is completed, smoke in the welding process is absorbed, and the health of the welding environment is ensured.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device is characterized in that: the device comprises supporting legs, a workbench, a supporting frame and a clamping and fixing device, wherein the supporting legs are uniformly arranged below the workbench, the supporting frame is arranged on the workbench, and the clamping and fixing device is arranged on the workbench; the clamping and fixing device comprises a support, a telescopic hydraulic machine, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate, a first fixing plate, a fixed shaft, a connecting groove, a sliding groove, a movable rod, a second fixing plate, a groove, a sliding rod, a connecting block, a sliding block and a first spring.
2. The machine part welding process apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping plate is characterized in that a caulking groove is formed in the inner side wall of the clamping plate, a second spring is arranged on the bottom wall of the caulking groove, a connecting column is arranged on the second spring, a clamping block is arranged on the connecting column, a buffer groove is formed in the inner side wall of the caulking groove, a connecting sliding block is arranged on the buffer groove, and a connecting side plate is arranged at the joint of the outer side wall of the connecting sliding block and the outer side wall of the connecting column.
3. The machine part welding process apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collector is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting frame, the dust collector is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the side wall of the supporting frame and is arranged on the dust collector, and one end of the connecting pipe is provided with a fume collecting hood.
4. A machine part welding process apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping block is of a spherical structure and is made of rubber materials.
5. The machine part welding process apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the workbench is provided with a baffle plate near the clamping and fixing device in a sliding manner, and the baffle plate is provided with an observation window.
CN202110819240.4A 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device Active CN113618305B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110819240.4A CN113618305B (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110819240.4A CN113618305B (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113618305A CN113618305A (en) 2021-11-09
CN113618305B true CN113618305B (en) 2023-04-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110819240.4A Active CN113618305B (en) 2021-07-20 2021-07-20 Mechanical spare and accessory part welding processing device

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005066639A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Hiroshima Ekon Kentetsu Kk Welding device for steel segment
CN107363761A (en) * 2017-09-15 2017-11-21 俞忠定 A kind of stainless steel pipe grips mechanism
CN210889428U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-06-30 江苏四季沐歌新能源科技有限公司 Multifunctional centrifugal pump mounting and limiting device
CN211593420U (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-09-29 淮安汇能新型墙材有限公司 Sand air entrainment blocking finished product windrow chassis
CN213560740U (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-06-29 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Welding fixing frame for machine manufacturing

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