CN113616146A - End-first cap for endoscope - Google Patents

End-first cap for endoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113616146A
CN113616146A CN202111059600.1A CN202111059600A CN113616146A CN 113616146 A CN113616146 A CN 113616146A CN 202111059600 A CN202111059600 A CN 202111059600A CN 113616146 A CN113616146 A CN 113616146A
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China
Prior art keywords
cap
endoscope
base
cap body
circumference
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Granted
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CN202111059600.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113616146B (en
Inventor
赵晓辉
杨光
张俊勇
谭洪泉
李�真
张忠平
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Xiluojing Medical Technology Development Shanghai Co ltd
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Xiluojing Medical Technology Development Shanghai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111059600.1A priority Critical patent/CN113616146B/en
Publication of CN113616146A publication Critical patent/CN113616146A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/273Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the upper alimentary canal, e.g. oesophagoscopes, gastroscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00064Constructional details of the endoscope body
    • A61B1/00071Insertion part of the endoscope body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/00131Accessories for endoscopes
    • A61B1/00137End pieces at either end of the endoscope, e.g. caps, seals or forceps plugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/50Instruments, other than pincettes or toothpicks, for removing foreign bodies from the human body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a first end cap for an endoscope, which comprises a base and a cap body; the base is a hollow sleeve, the rear end of the base is sleeved on the endoscope, and the front end of the base is connected with the cap body; the cap body is arranged along the partial edge of the front end so as to form a supporting surface and a digging surface on the cap body; the front end is provided with closely arranged small holes along the circumference. The endoscope-used first-end cap is sleeved on the endoscope through the base, and in use, tissues of a digestive tract can be supported through the supporting surface, so that a clearer visual field can be provided for the endoscope, and foreign matters in the digestive tract can be taken out through the digging surface. Meanwhile, the small holes which are arranged closely on the base can effectively prevent the secondary utilization of the end-first cap.

Description

End-first cap for endoscope
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical supplies, in particular to an endoscope-used end-first cap.
Background
With the development of medical technology, endoscopes have become common medical instruments for observing and acquiring images of the digestive tract and digestive organs. The doctor can directly acquire images in the digestive tract through an endoscope so as to diagnose and treat digestive system diseases.
Clinically, when an endoscope is used, a distal end cap is usually required to be fitted over the distal end of the endoscope. The existing end cap is difficult to prop up a narrow digestive tract when in use, so that the internal condition of the digestive tract is inconvenient to observe. Meanwhile, like organs with very easy adhesion of intestinal tracts, the existing end cap is difficult to push away colon wall folds, and is not beneficial to doctors to carry out operation and treatment. The existing end cap cannot provide the function of fetching objects, and when foreign objects are found in the alimentary canal, other instruments are often required to be invaded to assist in taking out, so that the discomfort of a patient is increased to a great extent, and the diagnosis and treatment efficiency is also reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a first end cap for an endoscope, which comprises a base and a cap body; the base is a hollow sleeve, the rear end of the base is sleeved on the endoscope, and the front end of the base is connected with the cap body; the cap body is arranged along the partial edge of the front end so as to form a supporting surface and a digging surface on the cap body; the front end is provided with closely arranged small holes along the circumference.
In one embodiment, the cap is disposed along a half of the circumference of the front end.
In one embodiment, the cap further comprises a connecting edge disposed along a half of the circumference of the front end, the supporting surface is an elliptical surface formed by the connecting edge extending forward in an elliptical shape, and the scooping surfaces are located on opposite sides of the supporting surface.
In one embodiment, the cap further comprises a connecting edge disposed along a half of the circumference of the front end, the supporting surface is a tapered surface formed by the connecting edge tapering forward, and the scooping surfaces are located on opposite sides of the supporting surface.
In one embodiment, the top of the conical surface is provided with a securing tab extending towards the periphery of the top.
In one embodiment, the cap is made of a transparent material.
In one embodiment, the base includes a front portion having a diameter greater than a diameter of the rear portion, the front portion being configured to fit over the endoscope, and the rear portion being coupled to the cap.
The invention relates to a first end cap for an endoscope, which comprises a base and a cap body; the base is a hollow sleeve, the rear end of the base is sleeved on the endoscope, and the front end of the base is connected with the cap body; the cap body is arranged along part of the edge of the front end so as to form a supporting surface and a digging surface on the cap body. The endoscope-used first-end cap is sleeved on the endoscope through the base, and in use, tissues of a digestive tract can be supported through the supporting surface, so that a clearer visual field can be provided for the endoscope, and foreign matters in the digestive tract can be taken out through the digging surface. Meanwhile, the small holes which are arranged closely on the base can effectively prevent the secondary utilization of the end-first cap.
The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present application will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an endoscopic tip cap 10 in one embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an endoscopic tip cap 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the endoscopic tip cap 10 and endoscopic tip cap 20 of the present invention, in one embodiment, comprise a base 11 and a cap 12. The base 11 is a hollow sleeve, so that the rear end of the base 11 can be sleeved on an endoscope (not shown in the figure). The front end of the base 11 is connected with the cap body 12, and the cap body 12 is arranged along part of the edge of the front end of the base 11, so that a supporting surface 121 and a digging surface 122 are formed on the cap body 12.
The endoscope tip cap 10 and the endoscope tip cap 20 of the present embodiment are fitted to an endoscope through the base 11 so as to be used in conjunction with the endoscope in diagnosis and treatment of the digestive tract. In use, by providing the support surface 121 on the cap body 12, when the distal end cap 10 enters an organ such as the digestive tract, the support surface 121 can push open the tissue in the digestive tract, so that the endoscope and the tissue in the digestive tract maintain a certain space. Therefore, the endoscope can provide a clearer visual field for the endoscope, and the front end of the endoscope is prevented from being burnt or shocked when the operation is carried out by using the photoelectric technology (the photoelectric technology such as laser vaporization, high-frequency electric cutting and microwave). Meanwhile, in the endoscope distal end cap 10 of the present embodiment, the cap body 12 is further formed with the scooping surface 122, so that the foreign matter in the digestive tract can be directly taken out without entering other instruments for scooping in cooperation with the treatment by the auxiliary endoscope. Thus, by using a tip cap 10, both support of the alimentary tract and removal of foreign matter are achieved, which not only improves the efficiency of diagnosis, but also reduces the contact between the patient and the instrument, avoiding discomfort to the patient.
Further, the front end of the base 11 is provided with closely arranged small holes 113 along the circumference. In actual medical operations, some medical institutions may clean and reuse the distal end cap in order to save costs. However, according to the tip cap of the present invention, substances such as tissue fluid may remain on the walls of the closely arranged pores 113 during the treatment, and since the pores 113 have a small size and a thin wall, it is difficult to clean the walls, and the tip cap used in the medical institution has to be discarded. Therefore, the tip cap of the invention can effectively prevent secondary utilization, thereby reducing cross infection and bacterial breeding among different patients.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an endoscopic tip cap 10 and an endoscopic tip cap 20 of the present invention, in one embodiment, a cap 12 is disposed along half of the circumference of the forward end of base 11. In this way, the cap body 12 is arranged around the half circumference of the base 11, which not only increases the space occupied by the supporting surface 121 and the digging surface 122 to a greater extent, and is convenient for providing support; meanwhile, enough space for placing a lens is reserved for the endoscope, so that the endoscope is not influenced to acquire images in the alimentary canal. In one embodiment, the cap 12 may be made of a transparent material, so that the endoscope can acquire images in the alimentary canal through the cap 12, thereby protecting the endoscope from being blocked and having a wider field of view.
Referring to FIGS. 1-2, in one embodiment of the endoscopic endcap 10 and 20 of the present invention, base 11 includes a forward portion 111 and a rearward portion 112, wherein the diameter of the forward portion 111 is greater than the diameter of the rearward portion 112, and wherein the forward portion 111 fits over the endoscope and the rearward portion 112 is coupled to the cap 12. Thus, the smaller diameter rear portion 112 facilitates gripping and securing the endoscope, while the larger diameter front portion 111 opens up more space when the cap 12 is inserted into the alimentary tract, facilitating the capture of images within the alimentary tract.
Referring to FIG. 1, the endoscope-use distal end cap 10 of the present invention, in one embodiment, the cap body 12 further includes a connecting edge 123, wherein the connecting edge 123 is disposed along a half circumference of the front end of the base 11. Moreover, the supporting surface 121 is an elliptical surface formed by extending the connecting edge 123 forward in an elliptical shape, so that the elliptical surface is more easily used for stretching the tissues of the digestive tract and has a smooth surface without damaging the tissues. Meanwhile, the scooping surface 122 is located at the opposite side of the supporting surface 121, and the scooping surface 122 and the supporting surface 121 cooperate to form a "spoon" so that foreign substances in the digestive tract can be taken out through the scooping surface 122.
Referring to FIG. 2, the endoscope-use distal end cap 20 of the present invention, in one embodiment, the cap body 12 further includes a connecting edge 123, wherein the connecting edge 123 is disposed along a half circumference of the front end of the base 11. The support surface 121 is a tapered surface formed by the connecting edge 123 tapering forward, and the digging surface 122 is located on the opposite side of the support surface 121. In this way, the scooping surface 122 and the supporting surface 121 not only can support the tissue and scoop the foreign objects, but also the top 124 of the tapered surface can push the folds of the colon wall away in the enteroscopy with a small opening, so that the endoscope can still be assisted to examine the intestinal tract without or with little insufflation. Further, a fixing plate 125 is disposed on the top 124 and extends toward the outer circumference of the top 124. Thus, after the distal cap is inserted into the alimentary tract, the anchor tab 125 may be snapped into the tissue or into an existing lesion wound to secure the position of the distal cap within the alimentary tract to prevent the distal cap from sliding off. Therefore, the smooth proceeding of diagnosis and treatment or operation under the endoscope is also ensured.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1. An endoscope-used end-first cap is characterized by comprising a base and a cap body; the base is a hollow sleeve, the rear end of the base is sleeved on the endoscope, and the front end of the base is connected with the cap body; the cap body is arranged along the partial edge of the front end so as to form a supporting surface and a digging surface on the cap body; the front end is provided with closely arranged small holes along the circumference.
2. The endoscope tip cap of claim 1 wherein said cap is disposed along half of the circumference of said distal end.
3. The endoscope first end cap of claim 2, wherein the cap further comprises a connecting edge disposed along a half of the circumference of the front end, the supporting surface is an elliptical surface formed by the connecting edge extending forward in an elliptical shape, and the scooping surfaces are located on opposite sides of the supporting surface.
4. The endoscope tip cap of claim 2, wherein said cap further comprises a connecting edge disposed along a half of a circumference of said front end, said support surface is a tapered surface formed by tapering said connecting edge forward, and said scooping surfaces are located on opposite sides of said support surface.
5. The endoscope tip cap of claim 4, wherein a top portion of the tapered surface is provided with a fixing piece extending toward an outer periphery of the top portion.
6. The endoscope tip cap of any one of claims 1-5, wherein said cap body is made of a transparent material.
7. The endoscopic tip cap of claim 6 wherein said base includes a front portion and a rear portion, said front portion having a diameter greater than a diameter of said rear portion, said front portion being disposed over said endoscope and said rear portion being coupled to said cap.
CN202111059600.1A 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 End cap for endoscope Active CN113616146B (en)

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CN202111059600.1A CN113616146B (en) 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 End cap for endoscope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113616146B CN113616146B (en) 2024-09-10

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2083204A1 (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-20 Kurt Semm Adhesion prophylaxis
US20070100361A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-05-03 Microfabrica Inc. Discrete or continuous tissue capture device and method for making
KR20110066239A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-17 김한식 Propulsion installation in a capsule endoscope robot
CN103356289A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 柯惠Lp公司 Integrated self-fixating visualization devices, systems and methods
CN103919580A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-16 王恺京 Sleeve gastrectomy exploring tube
US20150230872A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2015-08-20 Aprovix Ab Sampling System
WO2016189533A1 (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-01 Motus Gi Medical Technologies Ltd. Distal front end for coordinated positioning of an endoscope with a suction device
CN107157520A (en) * 2017-04-30 2017-09-15 祁健 The type self-destroyed closed indwelling device of body fluid
CN206675547U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-11-28 刘艳 A kind of novel uterine inner membrance sampler
CN109044481A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 杭州电子科技大学 The biological spur method for grinding of imitative anteater tongue
CN209048268U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-07-02 张俊峰 Hyaline cap for scope
CN211325410U (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-08-25 深圳市第三人民医院 Transparent cap used with endoscope and endoscope
CN213155749U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-05-11 绍兴盖科生物科技有限公司 Endoscope front end cap for protecting gastrointestinal endoscope lens
CN213218207U (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-05-18 唐菱莉 Ear pick front rod structure and visual ear pick

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2083204A1 (en) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-20 Kurt Semm Adhesion prophylaxis
US20150230872A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2015-08-20 Aprovix Ab Sampling System
US20070100361A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-05-03 Microfabrica Inc. Discrete or continuous tissue capture device and method for making
KR20110066239A (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-06-17 김한식 Propulsion installation in a capsule endoscope robot
CN103356289A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 柯惠Lp公司 Integrated self-fixating visualization devices, systems and methods
CN103919580A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-07-16 王恺京 Sleeve gastrectomy exploring tube
WO2016189533A1 (en) * 2015-05-27 2016-12-01 Motus Gi Medical Technologies Ltd. Distal front end for coordinated positioning of an endoscope with a suction device
CN206675547U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-11-28 刘艳 A kind of novel uterine inner membrance sampler
CN107157520A (en) * 2017-04-30 2017-09-15 祁健 The type self-destroyed closed indwelling device of body fluid
CN109044481A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 杭州电子科技大学 The biological spur method for grinding of imitative anteater tongue
CN209048268U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-07-02 张俊峰 Hyaline cap for scope
CN211325410U (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-08-25 深圳市第三人民医院 Transparent cap used with endoscope and endoscope
CN213155749U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-05-11 绍兴盖科生物科技有限公司 Endoscope front end cap for protecting gastrointestinal endoscope lens
CN213218207U (en) * 2020-07-01 2021-05-18 唐菱莉 Ear pick front rod structure and visual ear pick

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