CN113615447A - Box type greenhouse vegetable cultivation device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Box type greenhouse vegetable cultivation device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113615447A CN113615447A CN202111064993.5A CN202111064993A CN113615447A CN 113615447 A CN113615447 A CN 113615447A CN 202111064993 A CN202111064993 A CN 202111064993A CN 113615447 A CN113615447 A CN 113615447A
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/249—Lighting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a facility vegetable box type cultivation device and a using method thereof, the facility vegetable box type cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a cultivation groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the cultivation box, a plurality of irrigation devices are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the cultivation box at equal intervals, an irrigation box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation groove, a water storage pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box, a plurality of water pumps are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the irrigation box at equal intervals, a plurality of irrigation pipes connected with the water pumps are communicated on the top of the outer edge surface of the water storage pipe at equal intervals, a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged at the bottom of two sides of the irrigation box at equal intervals, threaded shaft rods are movably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box, one end of each threaded shaft rod penetrates through the cultivation box and is connected with a first motor fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the cultivation box, the facility vegetable box type cultivation device and the using method thereof are convenient for realizing automatic soil turning, vegetables can timely obtain moisture, and can provide the illumination that the vegetables need in the night environment, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation devices, and particularly relates to a box type cultivation device for greenhouse vegetables and a using method of the box type cultivation device.
Background
The vegetables refer to plants or fungi which can be used as dishes and cooked into food, and are one of essential foods in daily diet of people. The vegetables can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human body, and according to the statistics of 1990 by the International food and agriculture organization, 90% of vitamin C and 60% of vitamin A necessary for human body come from vegetables. In addition, vegetables contain various phytochemicals which are well-known components effective for health, and at present, nutrients in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent chronic and degenerative diseases, and are researched and found by people.
Present vegetable cultivation device adopts top-down's irrigation, reaches the rhizome position of vegetables through the osmosis, and the operating time is long, and vegetables can't be timely acquire moisture, for making earth become soft before present vegetable cultivation device plants vegetables, need the manual work to dig, and very inconvenient, can't provide sufficient illumination when using in the environment at night simultaneously, the growth rate of vegetables is slower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a box type greenhouse vegetable cultivation device and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a box type cultivation device for greenhouse vegetables comprises a cultivation box;
the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, a water storage pipe, a plurality of water pumps, a plurality of water outlets and a plurality of water outlets, wherein the cultivation box body is arranged on the upper end face of the cultivation box body in the middle, the plurality of irrigation devices are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cultivation box body at equal intervals, the irrigation box body is fixedly arranged in the cultivation box body in the middle, the water storage pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box body, the plurality of water pumps are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the irrigation box body at equal intervals, the plurality of irrigation pipes connected with the water pumps are communicated with the top of the outer edge face of the water storage pipe at equal intervals, and the plurality of water outlets are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the irrigation box body at equal intervals;
the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box are respectively and movably provided with a threaded shaft lever, one end of each of the two threaded shaft levers penetrates through the cultivation box and is connected with a first motor fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the cultivation box, rectangular plates are installed on the outer edge surfaces of the two threaded shaft levers in a threaded fit mode, a top plate is fixedly connected between the upper end surfaces of the two rectangular plates, and soil turning plates are constructed at the bottom ends of the two sides of the two rectangular plates;
the utility model discloses a cultivation case, including cultivation case, fixed mounting is between the up end of cultivation case, cultivation case's up end both sides all fixed mounting has rectangle otter board between two fixed connection has a mounting panel between the up end of rectangle otter board, and all set up the groove that runs through that supplies ventilative net fixed mounting between two rectangle otter boards between two parties, the lower terminal surface of mounting panel is seted up flutedly between two parties, and the equidistance is provided with many fluorescent tubes in the recess.
Preferably, two rectangular channels have all been seted up in the rectangular plate, the equal activity in the rectangular channel is provided with the roller bearing, and the both ends swing joint of roller bearing is in the cell wall of rectangular channel, and fixed mounting has the round roller that digs on the outer fringe face of roller bearing.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface both sides of cultivation case all are provided with H shape supporting leg, two the top of H shape supporting leg all with the bottom fixed weld of cultivation case.
Preferably, irrigation equipment includes the U-shaped box of terminal surface under fixed connection the cultivation case, the bin has been seted up in the U-shaped box, and the up end of U-shaped box sets up the round hole that supplies drinking-water pipe fixed mounting between two parties, the bottom and the switch-on standpipe of cultivation case and irrigation case are passed on the top of drinking-water pipe.
Preferably, the one end of U-shaped box fixed mounting has the second motor between two parties, the second motor is connected with the activity through the motor shaft and sets up the pivot in the storehouse, be constructed the stirring leaf on the outer fringe face of pivot.
Preferably, one side of the upper end face of the U-shaped box body facing the second motor is provided with a through hole communicated with the bin, and a dosing pipe is fixedly arranged in the through hole.
Preferably, the roller bearings are movably arranged on the outer edge surfaces of two ends of the roller shaft in the rectangular groove, and the roller bearings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the groove wall of the rectangular groove.
A box type cultivation and use method for greenhouse vegetables comprises the following steps:
s1, turning soil: the first motor is started, so that the threaded shaft rod rotates to drive the rectangular plate to move, the soil turning plate moves to push and scrape soil in the cultivation box, the pushed and scraped soil collides with the soil turning round roller, the soil turning round roller rotates, and the pushed and scraped soil is paved in the cultivation box again through the rectangular groove in the process of rotating the soil turning round roller, so that automatic soil turning is realized;
s2, mixing: nutrient medicament and water can be added into the bin through the medicament adding pipe, and the second motor can be started, so that the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring blades to rotate, and the nutrient medicament and the water are fully mixed;
s3, irrigation stage: through starting the water pump for in the mixed medicament in the storehouse gets into the water storage pipe through the drinking-water pipe, and extract the mixed medicament in the water storage pipe to the irrigation pipe in under the continuous effect of water pump, and spill through the apopore, realize irrigating.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the box-type greenhouse vegetable cultivation device and the use method thereof have the advantages that due to the arrangement of the water pump, the mixed chemical in the chamber enters the water storage pipe through the water pumping pipe by starting the water pump, the mixed chemical in the water storage pipe is pumped into the irrigation pipe under the continuous action of the water pump and is sprayed out through the water outlet hole, and the time for the mixed chemical to reach the root and stem parts of vegetables is shortened; the arrangement of the threaded shaft rod, the rectangular plate and the soil turning plate is benefited, the first motor can be started, the rectangular plate drives the soil turning plate to move to turn soil, and the turned soil is tiled through the soil turning round roller, so that manual soil turning is not needed, and the practicability is high; due to the arrangement of the fluorescent lamp tube, the fluorescent lamp tube emits light rays after being electrified in the night environment, the growth of vegetables is facilitated, and the growth cycle of the vegetables is greatly shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 cultivation box, 101H shape supporting leg, 2 first motor, 201 threaded shaft pole, 3 rectangular plates, 301 rectangular channel, 302 roof, 4 board of digging, 5 round roller of digging, 6 irrigation equipment, 7U-shaped box, 701 bin, 702 drinking-water pipe, 703 dosing pipe, 8 second motor, 801 pivot, 802 stirring leaf, 9 irrigation case, 901 apopore, 10 standpipe, 1001 irrigation pipe, 11 water pump, 12 rectangle otter board, 1201 ventilative net, 13 mounting panels, 1301 fluorescent tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise indicated, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is directed.
The invention provides a box type cultivation device for greenhouse vegetables as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a cultivation box 1;
a cultivation groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of irrigation devices 6 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the cultivation box 1 at equal intervals, an irrigation box 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation groove, a water storage pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box 9, and a plurality of water pumps 11 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the irrigation box 9 at equal intervals, a plurality of irrigation pipes 1001 connected with the water pumps 11 are communicated with the top of the outer edge surface of the water storage pipe 10 at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the two sides of the irrigation tank 9 are provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 901 at equal intervals, and due to the arrangement of the water pump 11, by activating the water pump 11, the mixed medicament in the chamber 701 is pumped into the reservoir 10 through the pumping tube 702, and the mixed chemical in the water storage pipe 10 is pumped into the irrigation pipe 1001 under the continuous action of the water pump 11, and is sprayed out through the water outlet hole 901, so that the time for the mixed medicament to reach the root and stem parts of the vegetables is shortened;
the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 are movably provided with threaded shaft rods 201 (in specific implementation, the outer edge surface of one end of the threaded shaft rod 201, which is far away from the first motor 2, is movably provided with a matching bearing fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, the rotation of the threaded shaft rod 201 can be more stable through the matching bearing), one ends of the two threaded shaft rods 201 penetrate through the cultivation box 1 and are connected with the first motor 2 fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the cultivation box 1, the outer edge surfaces of the two threaded shaft rods 201 are respectively provided with a rectangular plate 3 in a threaded matching way, a top plate 302 is fixedly connected between the upper end surfaces of the two rectangular plates 3, the bottom ends of the two rectangular plates 3 are respectively provided with a soil turning plate 4, and thanks to the arrangement of the threaded shaft rods 201, the rectangular plates 3 and the soil turning plates 4, the first motor 2 can be started, so that the rectangular plates 3 drive the soil turning plates 4 to move to turn soil, the turned soil is tiled through the soil turning round roller 5, manual soil turning is not needed, and the practicability is high;
the utility model discloses a cultivation case, including cultivation case 1, fixed mounting has rectangle otter board 12, two fixedly connected with mounting panel 13 between the up end of rectangle otter board 12, and all set up the groove that runs through that supplies ventilative net 1201 fixed mounting between two rectangle otter boards 12 between two placed in the middle, the lower terminal surface of mounting panel 13 is seted up flutedly between two placed in the middle, and the equidistance is provided with many fluorescent tube 1301 in the recess (during concrete implementation, fluorescent tube 1301 can external power supply use, and fluorescent tube 1301 can give out light after circular telegram, and the vegetables of being convenient for grow in the night environment), benefits from fluorescent tube 1301's setting, and the luminous after circular telegram of fluorescent tube 1301 in the night environment is favorable to the growth of vegetables, has shortened the growth cycle of vegetables greatly.
Specifically, two rectangular channel 301 has all been seted up in the rectangular plate 3, the equal activity in rectangular channel 301 is provided with the roller bearing, and the both ends swing joint of roller bearing is in the cell wall of rectangular channel 301, and fixed mounting has soil turning round roller 5 on the outer fringe face of roller bearing.
Specifically, the lower terminal surface both sides of cultivation case 1 all are provided with H shape supporting leg 101, two the top of H shape supporting leg 101 all with the bottom mounting welding of cultivation case 1.
Specifically, irrigation equipment 6 includes U-shaped box 7 of terminal surface under fixed connection cultivates case 1, bin 701 has been seted up in the U-shaped box 7, and the up end of U-shaped box 7 sets up the round hole that supplies drinking-water pipe 702 fixed mounting between two parties, the bottom that cultivates case 1 and irrigation case 9 was passed on the top of drinking-water pipe 702 and switch on standpipe 10.
Specifically, a second motor 8 is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the U-shaped box 7, the second motor 8 is connected with a rotating shaft 801 movably arranged in the chamber 701 through a motor shaft, and a stirring blade 802 is constructed on the outer edge surface of the rotating shaft 801.
Specifically, a through hole communicated with the chamber 701 is formed in one side, facing the second motor 8, of the upper end face of the U-shaped box body 7, and a dosing pipe 703 is fixedly installed and rotated in the through hole.
Specifically, roller bearings are movably arranged on outer edge surfaces of two ends of a roller in the rectangular groove 301, and the roller bearings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the groove wall of the rectangular groove 301.
A box type cultivation and use method for greenhouse vegetables comprises the following steps:
s1, turning soil: the first motor 2 is started, so that the threaded shaft rod 201 rotates to drive the rectangular plate 3 to move, the soil turning plate 4 moves to push and scrape soil in the cultivation box 1, the pushed and scraped soil collides with the soil turning round roller 5, the soil turning round roller 5 rotates, and the pushed and scraped soil is paved in the cultivation box 1 again through the rectangular groove 301 in the rotating process of the soil turning round roller 5, so that automatic soil turning is realized;
s2, mixing: nutrient medicaments and water can be added into the bin 701 through the medicament adding pipe 703, and the second motor 8 can be started, so that the rotating shaft 801 rotates to drive the stirring blade 802 to rotate, and the nutrient medicaments and the water are fully mixed;
s3, irrigation stage: by starting the water pump 11, the mixed chemicals in the chamber 701 enter the water storage pipe 10 through the water pumping pipe 702, and the mixed chemicals in the water storage pipe 10 are pumped into the irrigation pipe 1001 under the continuous action of the water pump 11 and are sprayed out through the water outlet hole 901, so that irrigation is realized.
The working principle of the box type vegetable cultivation device and the using method thereof are that when in use, soil is flatly paved in a cultivation box 1, a first motor 2 is started to enable a threaded shaft rod 201 to rotate to drive a rectangular plate 3 to move, so that a soil turning plate 4 moves to push and scrape the soil in the cultivation box 1, the pushed and scraped soil collides with a soil turning round roller 5 to enable the soil turning round roller 5 to rotate, the pushed and scraped soil is flatly paved in the cultivation box 1 again through a rectangular groove 301 in the rotating process of the soil turning round roller 5 to enable the soil to become soft, vegetable seeds can be planted, nutrient medicaments and water can be added into a bin 701 through a medicament adding pipe 703, a second motor 8 can be started to enable a rotating shaft 801 to rotate to drive a stirring blade 802 to rotate, the nutrient medicaments and the water are fully mixed, a water pump 11 is started to enable the mixed medicaments in the bin 701 to enter a water storage pipe 10 through a water pumping pipe 702, the box-type greenhouse vegetable cultivation device and the using method thereof facilitate automatic soil turning, vegetables can timely obtain moisture, illumination required by vegetable growth can be provided in the night environment, and the practicability is high.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A box type cultivation device for greenhouse vegetables, which comprises a cultivation box (1);
the method is characterized in that: a cultivation tank is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the cultivation box (1), a plurality of irrigation devices (6) are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cultivation box (1) at equal intervals, an irrigation box (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cultivation tank, a water storage pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box (9), a plurality of water pumps (11) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the irrigation box (9) at equal intervals, a plurality of irrigation pipes (1001) connected with the water pumps (11) are communicated with the top of the outer edge face of the water storage pipe (10) at equal intervals, and a plurality of water outlet holes (901) are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the irrigation box (9) at equal intervals;
threaded shaft rods (201) are movably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1), one end of each of the two threaded shaft rods (201) penetrates through the cultivation box (1) and is connected with a first motor (2) fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the cultivation box (1), rectangular plates (3) are installed on the outer edge surfaces of the two threaded shaft rods (201) in a threaded fit mode, a top plate (302) is fixedly connected between the upper end surfaces of the two rectangular plates (3), and soil turning plates (4) are constructed at the bottom ends of two sides of each of the two rectangular plates (3);
the utility model discloses a cultivation case, including cultivation case (1), fixed mounting has rectangle otter board (12) between the up end both sides all placed in the middle of cultivation case (1), two fixedly connected with mounting panel (13) between the up end of rectangle otter board (12), and all set up the groove that runs through that supplies ventilative net (1201) fixed mounting between the middle in two rectangle otter boards (12), the lower terminal surface of mounting panel (13) is seted up flutedly between the middle, and the equidistance is provided with many fluorescent tube (1301) in the recess.
2. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two rectangular channel (301) have all been seted up in rectangular plate (3), all the activity is provided with the roller bearing in rectangular channel (301), and the both ends swing joint of roller bearing is in the cell wall of rectangular channel (301), and fixed mounting has soil turning round roller (5) on the outer fringe face of roller bearing.
3. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface both sides of cultivation case (1) all are provided with H shape supporting leg (101), two the top of H shape supporting leg (101) all with the bottom mounting welding of cultivation case (1).
4. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: irrigation equipment (6) include U-shaped box (7) of terminal surface under fixed connection cultivation case (1), bin (701) have been seted up in U-shaped box (7), and the up end of U-shaped box (7) sets up the round hole that supplies drinking-water pipe (702) fixed mounting between two parties, the bottom of cultivation case (1) and irrigation case (9) is passed on the top of drinking-water pipe (702) and water storage pipe (10) is put through.
5. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the one end of U-shaped box (7) fixed mounting has second motor (8) placed in the middle, second motor (8) are connected with activity through the motor shaft and set up pivot (801) in bin (701), be constructed on the outer fringe face of pivot (801) and stir leaf (802).
6. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one side of the upper end surface of the U-shaped box body (7) facing the second motor (8) is provided with a through hole communicated with the bin (701), and a dosing pipe (703) is fixedly arranged in the through hole.
7. The box-type vegetable cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the roller bearings are movably arranged on the outer edge surfaces of two ends of the roller in the rectangular groove (301), and are fixedly arranged on two sides of the groove wall of the rectangular groove (301).
8. A method for using a box-type cultivation device for greenhouse vegetables according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
s1, turning soil: the first motor (2) is started, so that the threaded shaft rod (201) rotates to drive the rectangular plate (3) to move, the soil turning plate (4) moves to push and scrape soil in the cultivation box (1), the pushed and scraped soil collides with the soil turning round roller (5), the soil turning round roller (5) rotates, and the pushed and scraped soil is tiled in the cultivation box (1) again through the rectangular groove (301) in the rotating process of the soil turning round roller (5), so that automatic soil turning is realized;
s2, mixing: nutritional agents and water can be added into the bin (701) through the medicine adding pipe (703), and the second motor (8) can be started, so that the rotating shaft (801) rotates to drive the stirring blade (802) to rotate, and the nutritional agents and the water are fully mixed;
s3, irrigation stage: by starting the water pump (11), mixed chemicals in the bin (701) enter the water storage pipe (10) through the water pumping pipe (702), and are pumped into the irrigation pipe (1001) under the continuous action of the water pump (11), and are sprayed out through the water outlet hole (901), so that irrigation is realized.
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| CN214155744U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-10 | 重庆市侃侃农林综合开发有限责任公司 | Irrigation equipment that can water nursery stock root |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB113860A (en) * | 1917-03-21 | 1918-03-14 | Rupert Edward Cecil L Guinness | Improved Method of and Apparatus for the Treatment of Soil. |
| JP2000069869A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-03-07 | Kmisato Eino Kk | Dual service installation for plowed and paddy fields of plastic greenhouse |
| CN204741980U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-11 | 重庆留辉农业有限公司 | Portable ornamental trees and shrubs cultivation device |
| CN108464157A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-31 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetable planting box for balcony planting |
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