CN113606942A

CN113606942A - Non-ferrous metal smelting system

Info

Publication number: CN113606942A
Application number: CN202110905256.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯翠花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-ferrous metal smelting system which comprises a furnace pool and a telescopic rod mounting seat, wherein a furnace cover is arranged at an opening at the top of the furnace pool, a feeding assembly is inserted and mounted on one side of the top of the furnace cover, and an electrode inlet and outlet groove is formed in the middle of the top of the furnace cover in a penetrating manner. This non ferrous metal smelting system, make the scraping wings slide in the ring shape cavity that forms between outer crown plate and interior crown plate, and promote the material that falls on the striker plate, make it melt via leading to the material mouth falls, buffer earlier to the material that falls, then advance to promote it, make it fall through leading to the material mouth, enlarge the dispersion region of material, the dispersion region of material uses the plectane to scatter as the central point, do benefit to more evenly abundant that makes the material distribute, it melts to be long when required consuming to do benefit to reduce, and fall after once buffering, avoid traditional material loading to directly fall down and splash up the inside solution of stove in the pit.

Description

Non-ferrous metal smelting system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of smelting, in particular to a non-ferrous metal smelting system.

Background

Nonferrous metals in the narrow sense of nonferrous metal, also called nonferrous metals, are a generic name for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. Non-ferrous metals in the broad sense also include non-ferrous alloys. Non-ferrous alloys are alloys based on a non-ferrous metal (usually greater than 50%) with the addition of one or more other elements. Non-ferrous metals generally refer to all metals except iron (and sometimes manganese and chromium) and iron-based alloys. Non-ferrous metals can be classified into heavy metals (e.g., copper, lead, zinc), light metals (e.g., aluminum, magnesium), noble metals (e.g., gold, silver, platinum), and rare metals (e.g., tungsten, molybdenum, germanium, lithium, lanthanum, uranium).

Smelting is a refining technology, which refers to extracting metals in ores by roasting, smelting, electrolysis, using chemical agents and other methods; reducing impurities contained in the metal or increasing certain components in the metal to smelt the metal into the required metal.

In the look metal smelting system, adopt the electric arc furnace to carry out the smelting pot to the metal and belong to commonly used means, however, the electrode of electric arc furnace is in the central point of stove pond and puts, and at this moment, reinforced can only heat from the side, then or lead to the material to concentrate and fall on one side of stove pond inner chamber, can't make its even distribution around clicking, simultaneously, the inhomogeneous then can lead to melting time extension of material loading, reduces the efficiency of smelting.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a non-ferrous metal smelting system to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a non-ferrous metal smelting system comprises a furnace tank and a telescopic rod mounting seat, wherein a furnace cover is arranged at an opening at the top of the furnace tank, a feeding component is installed at one side of the top of the furnace cover in an inserting mode, an electrode inlet and outlet groove is formed in the middle of the top of the furnace cover in a penetrating mode, a furnace door is arranged at one side of the furnace tank, a liquid outlet groove is formed in the other side of the furnace tank, a moving trolley is arranged right below the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet groove, a steel ladle is arranged at the top of the moving trolley, electric telescopic rods I are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the telescopic rod mounting seat, a clamping arm lifting plate is fixedly installed at the top of each electric telescopic rod I, three groups of clamping arm fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the top of each clamping arm fixing block, electrode clamping arms are fixedly installed at the tops of the three groups of clamping arm fixing blocks, and electrode clamping arms are fixedly installed at the clamping ends of the electrode clamping arms, a circular plate is sleeved and mounted between the outer walls of the three electrodes, welding frames are welded and mounted on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the furnace cover, an outer ring plate is welded and mounted between opposite surfaces of the two welding frames, a material baffle plate is welded and mounted on one side of the inner wall of the outer ring plate, eleven material through holes are formed in the top of the material baffle plate in a penetrating manner, an inner ring plate is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the material baffle plate, a material discharging plate is arranged below the material baffle plate, six material discharging holes are formed in the top of the material discharging plate in an equidistant penetrating manner, a rotating ring plate is connected between the top of the inner ring plate and the top of the outer ring plate in a sliding manner, a welding block is welded and mounted at the bottom of the welding block, a material pushing plate is welded and mounted at the bottom of the welding block, a transmission vertical shaft is rotatably mounted on the furnace cover through a bearing embedded and mounted at the top of the furnace cover, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the top of the transmission vertical shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with driven gear of transmission vertical axis, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotatory crown plate have with the driven circular rack of driven gear looks adaptation, and mesh mutually between driven gear and the driven circular rack, the top fixed mounting of bell has driving motor two, the drive end fixed mounting of driving motor two has the rotor plate, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotor plate has the circular rack of drive with drive gear looks adaptation, and drive gear meshes with the circular rack of drive mutually.

As a further scheme of the invention: still include the base, the smooth storehouse of top fixed mounting of base has the arc, the bottom fixed mounting of stove pond has arc swing piece, and sliding connection between arc swing piece and the smooth storehouse of arc, one side fixed mounting of stove bottom of the pool has swing drive structure, the base includes U type seat installation piece two and U type seat installation piece one, the top fixed mounting of U type seat installation piece one has U type seat one, U type seat one rotates through the pivot that its inner chamber set up and installs rotatory piece one, the top fixed mounting of rotatory piece one has electric telescopic handle two, the bottom fixed mounting of U type seat installation piece two has U type seat two, U type seat two rotates through the pivot that its inner chamber set up and installs rotatory piece two, and the bottom of rotatory piece two and the expansion end fixed connection of electric telescopic handle two.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the arc sliding bin is provided with a cavity matched with the arc swinging block, the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly provided with two arc sliding rails, and the bottom of the arc swinging block is fixedly provided with two arc sliding strips matched with the arc sliding rails.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the inner ring plate and the top of the outer ring plate are fixedly provided with sliding strip installation arc plates, two opposite surfaces of the sliding strip installation arc plates are fixedly provided with roller raised lines, the bottom of the rotating ring plate is fixedly provided with two sets of sliding rollers, and the sliding rollers are connected with the roller raised lines in a sliding manner.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower part fixed mounting of interior crown plate inner wall has spacing sand grip, the internal fixed surface of stripper installs four slide installation pieces, the top fixed mounting of slide installation piece has the sliding seat, the sliding seat is close to one side of spacing sand grip and offers the arc spout with spacing sand grip looks adaptation, and the sliding seat passes through arc spout and spacing sand grip sliding connection, four fixed mounting has the rack collar between the top of sliding seat, the internal fixed surface of rack collar installs interior circular rack, the top fixed mounting of bell has driving motor one, driving end fixedly connected with of driving motor one and the gear of interior circular rack looks adaptation are one, and gear one meshes with interior circular rack mutually.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding subassembly includes the feed bin, the feed inlet fixed mounting at feed bin top has the feed bin, the inside both sides of feed bin are all rotated and are installed the compression roller, and the equal fixed mounting of drive end of compression roller has servo motor A, the inside one side of feed bin just is located one side of compression roller and rotates and install the driven cutting roller, and the drive end fixed mounting of driven cutting roller has servo motor B, the inside opposite side of feed bin rotates and installs the drive cutting roller, and the axle center of drive cutting roller and driven cutting roller is located same water flat line, the drive end fixed mounting of drive cutting roller has servo motor C, the outer wall of drive cutting roller is the equidistance and cup joints and install the ring cutter.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the both sides of feed bin inner wall just are located driven cutting roller below and are crisscross fixed mounting have the side piece, one side of feed bin is run through and has been seted up the slide, one side of feed bin inner wall just is located the top of slide and the equal fixed mounting in below has two locating levers, the one end fixedly connected with dog of locating lever, two sliding connection has the knife rest between the locating lever, and one side of knife rest run through set up with the draw-off opening of locating lever looks adaptation, one side fixed mounting of knife rest has three cutting off cutter, the middle part fixed mounting of knife rest opposite side has the U type to rotate the mount pad, the rotor plate rotates through the pivot of its top installation and installs the circular slab, and one side of circular slab is passed through the slide and is rotated the mount pad with the U type and be connected.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the equal fixed mounting in upper portion of feed bin inner wall both sides has the guide board, the both sides of feed bin inner wall just are located equal fixed mounting between compression roller and the driven cutting roller and have spacing roller spare one, the both sides of feed bin inner wall just are located equal fixed mounting between driven cutting roller and the lateral mass and have spacing roller spare two.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the first limiting roller part and the second limiting roller part are identical in structure size, the first limiting roller part is composed of two convex frames, and two limiting rollers are rotatably installed between opposite surfaces of the convex frames.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention puts the material into the bin through the feeding bin, the material is positioned between two compression rollers by the guide of two side guide plates, the material can be flattened by the two compression rollers, the flattened material is discharged continuously, the driven cutting roller and the driving cutting roller rotate, the flattened material can be cut vertically by a circular cutter additionally arranged on the outer wall of the driving cutting roller and is cut into a strip, the strip material continues to fall down, the driving motor drives a rotating plate to rotate, and further the round plate rotates left and right in a reciprocating way, at the moment, the round plate drags a cutter rest to move left and right in a reciprocating way, the strip material is cut into pieces through the matching of a cutting knife and a side block, the input material can enter the furnace pool after three steps of flattening, vertical slitting and transverse slitting, and the large material is cut into small pieces, the small material can be fully contacted with a heat source, so that the melting of the small material is facilitated, the melting plastication is accelerated, meanwhile, the first limiting roller part, the second limiting roller part and the side block are limited under the guiding of the guiding plate, the small material can be always kept in a processing area when falling from top to bottom, and the situation that fragments are splashed cannot occur.

2. In the invention, small materials fall to the top of the striker plate for accumulation after falling through the bin, the rotating plate also drives the circular rack to rotate, the transmission vertical shaft is rotated under the transmission of the driving circular rack and the driving gear, the rotating ring plate can be driven to rotate under the transmission action of the driven gear and the driven circular rack, so that the material pushing plate slides in the annular cavity formed between the outer ring plate and the inner ring plate and pushes the materials falling on the striker plate to fall through the material through opening for smelting, the falling materials are firstly buffered and then pushed to fall through the material through opening, the dispersion area of the materials is expanded, the dispersion area of the materials is dispersed by taking the circular plate as a central point, the distribution of the materials is more uniform and sufficient, the time consumption for melting is reduced, and the materials fall after one-time buffering, the traditional feeding is prevented from directly falling down to splash the solution in the furnace tank.

3. According to the invention, when the material pushing plate rotates for a circle, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the gear I to rotate, the inner circular rack drives the rack mounting ring to rotate under the transmission action of the gear I and the inner circular rack, so that the rotation of the discharging plate is realized, the rotation of the discharging plate enables the material discharging opening and the material passing opening to be staggered, the situation that only five to six material passing openings can pass through materials during the feeding process is realized, eleven material passing openings can be divided into two batches of staggered feeding materials, the situation that the material pushing plate is not rotated for a circle and pushed by the material passing opening completely falls down is avoided, the distribution of the materials in the furnace hearth is more uniform, and the smelting effect is good.

4. According to the invention, after smelting is finished, the furnace tank is inclined towards the ladle by extending the electric telescopic rod II, the solution in the furnace tank falls into the ladle through the liquid outlet groove to realize blanking, then the ladle is moved to the next working area by the moving trolley, and when the furnace tank rotates and inclines, the arc-shaped sliding strip and the arc-shaped sliding rail are limited, so that the stability of the furnace tank is ensured, the position deviation is not easy to occur, and the resetting is more accurate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a swing driving structure in a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a furnace lid in a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a material baffle in a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a stripper plate in a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a nonferrous smelting system at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the nonferrous smelting system at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a storage bin in a non-ferrous metal smelting system;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotating plate in a non-ferrous metal smelting system.

In the figure: the furnace comprises a furnace cover 1, a furnace tank 2, a furnace door 3, an arc-shaped swing block 4, a swing driving structure 5, a cushion seat 6, a feeding assembly 7, an electrode 8, a circular plate 9, an electrode clamping arm 10, a clamping arm fixing block 11, a clamping arm lifting plate 12, a first electric telescopic rod 13, a telescopic rod mounting seat 14, a steel ladle 15, a moving trolley 16, a liquid outlet groove 17, an arc-shaped slide bar 18, an arc-shaped slide bin 19, a first U-shaped seat mounting block 20, a first rotating block 21, a second electric telescopic rod 22, a second rotating block 23, a second U-shaped seat mounting block 24, a second U-shaped seat 25, a first U-shaped seat 26, an electrode inlet and outlet groove 27, an inner ring plate 28, a first driving motor 29, a welding block 30, a rotating ring plate 31, a slide bar mounting arc plate 32, a second driving motor 33, a circular plate 34, a driving gear 35, a vertical transmission shaft 36, a driven circular rack 37, a driven gear 38, a welding frame 39, an outer ring plate 40, a material baffle plate 41, a material discharge plate 42, a discharge plate 42, The device comprises a material pushing plate 43, a material passing opening 44, a material discharging opening 45, a sliding roller 46, a roller convex strip 47, a first gear 48, an inner circular rack 49, a rack mounting ring 50, an arc-shaped sliding groove 51, a limiting convex strip 52, a sliding seat mounting block 53, a sliding seat 54, a pressing roller 55, a driving circular rack 56, a limiting roller part I57, a driven cutting roller 58, a limiting roller part II 59, a stop block 60, a U-shaped rotating mounting seat 61, a side block 62, a cutting knife 63, a knife rest 64, a positioning rod 65, a sliding channel 66, a bin 67, a driving cutting roller 68, a circular cutting knife 69, a convex frame 70, a limiting roller 71, a guide plate 72, an upper bin 73 and a rotating plate 74.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a non-ferrous metal smelting system, which comprises a furnace hearth 2 and a telescopic rod mounting seat 14, wherein an opening at the top of the furnace hearth 2 is provided with a furnace cover 1, one side of the top of the furnace cover 1 is provided with a feeding component 7 in an inserting manner, the middle part of the top of the furnace cover 1 is provided with an electrode inlet and outlet groove 27 in a penetrating manner, one side of the furnace hearth 2 is provided with a furnace door 3, the other side of the furnace hearth 2 is provided with a liquid outlet groove 17, a moving trolley 16 is arranged right below the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet groove 17, the top of the moving trolley 16 is provided with a steel ladle 15, two sides of the top of the telescopic rod mounting seat 14 are both fixedly provided with electric telescopic rods 13, the top of the electric telescopic rods 13 is fixedly provided with a clamping arm lifting plate 12, the top of the clamping arm lifting plate 12 is fixedly provided with three groups of clamping arm fixing blocks 11, the tops of the three groups of clamping arm fixing blocks 11 are both fixedly provided with electrode clamping arms 10, an electrode clamping arm 10 is fixedly installed at the clamping end of the electrode clamping arm 10, circular plates 9 are installed between the outer walls of three electrodes 8 in a sleeved mode, welding frames 39 are installed on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the furnace cover 1 in a welded mode, outer ring plates 40 are installed between the opposite faces of the two welding frames 39 in a welded mode, a material baffle plate 41 is installed on one side of the inner wall of each outer ring plate 40 in a welded mode, eleven material through holes 44 are formed in the top of each material baffle plate 41 in a penetrating mode, an inner ring plate 28 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of each material baffle plate 41, a discharging plate 42 is arranged below each material baffle plate 41, six material discharging holes 45 are formed in the top of each discharging plate 42 in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, a rotating ring plate 31 is connected between the top of each inner ring plate 28 and the top of each outer ring plate 40 in a sliding mode, a welding block 30 is installed at the bottom of each rotating ring plate 31 in a welded mode, a material pushing plate 43 is installed at the bottom of each welding block 30, and a transmission vertical shaft 36 is installed on the furnace cover 1 in a rotating mode through bearings installed on the tops of the welding block in an embedded mode, the top fixed mounting of transmission vertical axis 36 has drive gear 35, the bottom fixedly connected with driven gear 38 of transmission vertical axis 36, the outer wall fixed mounting of swivel plate 31 has the driven circular rack 37 with driven gear 38 looks adaptation, and mesh mutually between driven gear 38 and the driven circular rack 37, the top fixed mounting of bell 1 has driving motor two 33, the drive end fixed mounting of driving motor two 33 has rotor plate 74, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotor plate 74 has the circular rack 56 of drive with drive gear 35 looks adaptation, and drive gear 35 meshes with the circular rack 56 of drive mutually.

Still include the shoe 6, the smooth storehouse 19 of top fixed mounting of shoe 6 has the arc, the bottom fixed mounting of stove pond 2 has arc swing piece 4, and sliding connection between arc swing piece 4 and the smooth storehouse 19 of arc, one side fixed mounting of stove pond 2 bottom has swing drive structure 5, shoe 6 includes two 24 and a U type seat installation piece 20 of U type seat installation piece, the top fixed mounting of a U type seat installation piece 20 has a U type seat 26, a U type seat 26 rotates through the pivot that its inner chamber set up and installs a rotatory piece 21, the top fixed mounting of a rotatory piece 21 has electric telescopic handle two 22, the bottom fixed mounting of a U type seat installation piece two 24 has U type seat two 25, U type seat two 25 rotates through the pivot that the inner chamber set up and installs rotatory piece two 23, and the bottom of rotatory piece two 23 and electric telescopic handle two 22's expansion end fixed connection.

The top of the arc sliding bin 19 is provided with a cavity matched with the arc swinging block 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly provided with two arc sliding rails, and the bottom of the arc swinging block 4 is fixedly provided with two arc sliding strips 18 matched with the arc sliding rails.

The top of the inner ring plate 28 and the top of the outer ring plate 40 are both fixedly provided with a sliding strip installation arc plate 32, the back surfaces of the two sliding strip installation arc plates 32 are both fixedly provided with a roller convex strip 47, the bottom of the rotating ring plate 31 is fixedly provided with two sets of sliding rollers 46, and the sliding rollers 46 are connected with the roller convex strips 47 in a sliding manner.

The lower part fixed mounting of inner ring plate 28 inner wall has spacing sand grip 52, the internal fixed surface of stripper 42 installs four slide installation pieces 53, the top fixed mounting of slide installation piece 53 has sliding seat 54, sliding seat 54 is close to one side of spacing sand grip 52 and offers the arc spout 51 with spacing sand grip 52 looks adaptation, and sliding seat 54 passes through arc spout 51 and spacing sand grip 52 sliding connection, fixed mounting has rack collar 50 between the top of four sliding seat 54, the internal fixed surface of rack collar 50 installs interior circular rack 49, the top fixed mounting of bell 1 has driving motor 29, the drive end fixedly connected with of driving motor 29 has the first gear 48 with interior circular rack 49 looks adaptation, and gear 48 meshes with interior circular rack 49 mutually.

Feed assembly 7 includes feed bin 67, feed inlet fixed mounting at feed bin 67 top has last feed bin 73, the inside both sides of feed bin 67 are all rotated and are installed compression roller 55, and the equal fixed mounting of drive end of compression roller 55 has servo motor A, the inside one side of feed bin 67 and the one side that is located compression roller 55 are rotated and are installed driven cutting roller 58, and driven cutting roller 58's drive end fixed mounting has servo motor B, the inside opposite side of feed bin 67 is rotated and is installed drive cutting roller 68, and drive cutting roller 68 is located same water flat line with driven cutting roller 58's axle center, the drive end fixed mounting of drive cutting roller 68 has servo motor C, the outer wall of drive cutting roller 68 is the equidistance and cup joints and installs ring cutter 69.

Two sides of feed bin 67 inner wall just are located driven cutting roller 58 below and are crisscross fixed mounting have side piece 62, slide 66 has been seted up in one side of feed bin 67 runs through, the top that one side of feed bin 67 inner wall just is located slide 66 and the equal fixed mounting in below have two locating levers 65, the one end fixedly connected with dog 60 of locating lever 65, sliding connection has knife rest 64 between two locating levers 65, and one side of knife rest 64 runs through the draw-off hole of seting up with locating lever 65 looks adaptation, one side fixed mounting of knife rest 64 has three cutting-off cutter 63, the middle part fixed mounting of knife rest 64 opposite side has U type rotation mount pad 61, rotor plate 74 rotates through the pivot of its top installation and installs circular plate 34, and one side of circular plate 34 is passed through slide 66 and rotates the mount pad 61 with the U type and is connected.

The upper portion of feed bin 67 inner wall both sides all fixed mounting have guide plate 72, and the both sides of feed bin 67 inner wall just are located all fixed mounting between compression roller 55 and the driven cutting roller 58 have spacing roller spare 57, and the both sides of feed bin 67 inner wall just are located all fixed mounting between driven cutting roller 58 and the side piece 62 have spacing roller spare two 59.

The first limiting roller part 57 and the second limiting roller part 59 are identical in structure size, the first limiting roller part 57 is composed of two convex frames 70, and a limiting roller 71 is rotatably arranged between opposite surfaces of the two convex frames 70.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when in use, materials are put into the bin 67 through the feeding bin 73, the materials are positioned between the two compression rollers 55 under the guidance of the guide plates 72 on the two sides, the materials can be flattened through the two compression rollers 55, the flattened materials are discharged continuously, the driven cutting roller 58 and the driving cutting roller 68 rotate, the flattened materials can be vertically cut into a strip through the annular cutter 69 additionally arranged on the outer wall of the driving cutting roller 68, the strip-shaped materials continuously fall, the driving motor II 33 drives the rotating plate 74 to rotate, the round plate 34 rotates left and right in a reciprocating manner, the round plate 34 drives the cutter frame 64 to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, the strip-shaped materials are cut into a strip by the matching of the cutting knife 63 and the side block 62, and the put materials can enter the furnace tank 2 only after being flattened, vertically cut into strips and transversely cut into blocks, the large materials are cut into small materials, the small materials can be fully contacted with a heat source, melting is facilitated, melting and plastication are accelerated, meanwhile, the positions of the first limiting roller part 57, the second limiting roller part 59 and the side block 62 are limited under the guiding of the guide plate 72, so that the materials can be always kept in a processing area when falling from top to bottom, and the situation that fragments are splashed cannot occur;

the small materials fall to the top of the material baffle plate 41 through the bin 67 and are stacked, the rotating plate 74 rotates to drive the circular rack 56 to rotate, the transmission vertical shaft 36 rotates under the transmission of the driving circular rack 56 and the driving gear 35, the rotating ring plate 31 can be driven to rotate under the transmission action of the driven gear 38 and the driven circular rack 37, so that the material pushing plate 43 slides in a circular cavity formed between the outer ring plate 40 and the inner ring plate 28 and pushes the materials falling on the material baffle plate 41 to fall through the material through port 44 for smelting, the falling materials are buffered and then pushed to fall through the material through port 44, the dispersion area of the materials is enlarged, the dispersion area of the materials is dispersed by taking the circular plate 9 as a central point, the material distribution is more uniform and sufficient, and the time consumed for melting is reduced, and the solution falls after primary buffering, so that the traditional feeding is prevented from directly falling and splashing the solution in the furnace hearth 2;

when the material pushing plate 43 rotates for a circle, the driving motor I29 is started, the driving motor I29 drives the gear I48 to rotate, the inner circular rack 49 drives the rack mounting ring 50 to rotate under the transmission action of the gear I48 and the inner circular rack 49, so that the discharging plate 42 is rotated, the discharging opening 45 and the material passing opening 44 are staggered through the rotation of the discharging plate 42, only five to six material passing openings 44 can pass through the material at each feeding, and eleven material passing openings 44 can feed the material in a staggered mode in two batches, so that the situation that the material pushed by the material pushing plate 43 does not rotate for a circle is prevented from completely falling through the material passing openings 44 is avoided, the material is further beneficial to more uniform distribution of the material in the furnace hearth 2, and the smelting effect is good;

after the smelting is finished, the second electric telescopic rod 22 extends to enable the furnace hearth 2 to incline towards the steel ladle 15, the solution in the furnace hearth 2 falls into the steel ladle 15 through the liquid outlet groove 17, discharging is achieved, then the steel ladle 15 is moved to the next working area through the movable trolley 16, and when the furnace hearth 2 rotates and inclines, the arc-shaped sliding strip 18 and the arc-shaped sliding rail are limited, so that the stability of the furnace hearth can be guaranteed, the position deviation is not prone to occurring, and the resetting is more accurate.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a non ferrous metal smelting system, includes stove pond (2) and telescopic link mount pad (14), its characterized in that: the furnace comprises a furnace tank (2), a furnace cover (1) is arranged at an opening at the top of the furnace tank (2), a feeding component (7) is installed on one side of the top of the furnace cover (1) in an inserting mode, an electrode inlet and outlet groove (27) is formed in the middle of the top of the furnace cover (1) in a penetrating mode, a furnace door (3) is arranged on one side of the furnace tank (2), a liquid outlet groove (17) is formed in the other side of the furnace tank (2), a moving trolley (16) is arranged under the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet groove (17), a steel ladle (15) is arranged at the top of the moving trolley (16), electric telescopic rod I (13) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of a telescopic rod installation seat (14), a clamping arm lifting plate (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod I (13), three groups of clamping arm fixing blocks (11) are fixedly installed at the top of the clamping arm lifting plate (12), three groups of electrode clamping arms (10) are fixedly installed at the top of the clamping arm fixing blocks (11), the electrode clamping device is characterized in that an electrode clamping arm (10) is fixedly mounted at the clamping end of the electrode clamping arm (10), a circular plate (9) is sleeved between the outer walls of three electrodes (8), welding frames (39) are welded on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the furnace cover (1), an outer ring plate (40) is welded between the opposite surfaces of the two welding frames (39), a material baffle plate (41) is welded on one side of the inner wall of the outer ring plate (40), the top of the material baffle plate (41) is provided with eleven material through holes (44) in a penetrating manner, an inner ring plate (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the material baffle plate (41), a discharge plate (42) is arranged below the material baffle plate (41), the top of the discharge plate (42) is provided with six material discharge holes (45) in an equidistant penetrating manner, and a rotating ring plate (31) is slidably connected between the inner ring plate (28) and the top of the outer ring plate (40), the bottom welding of rotatory crown plate (31) is installed and is welded welding piece (30), the bottom welding of welding piece (30) is installed and is pushed away flitch (43), bell (1) is inlayed the bearing rotation of installation through its top and is installed transmission vertical shaft (36), the top fixed mounting of transmission vertical shaft (36) has drive gear (35), the bottom fixedly connected with driven gear (38) of transmission vertical shaft (36), the outer wall fixed mounting of rotatory crown plate (31) has driven circular rack (37) with driven gear (38) looks adaptation, and meshes mutually between driven gear (38) and driven circular rack (37), the top fixed mounting of bell (1) has driving motor two (33), the drive end fixed mounting of driving motor two (33) has rotor plate (74), the outer wall fixed mounting of rotor plate (74) has the circular rack of drive (56) with drive gear (35) looks adaptation, and the driving gear (35) is meshed with the driving circular rack (56).

2. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace hearth structure is characterized by further comprising a pad seat (6), an arc sliding bin (19) is fixedly mounted at the top of the pad seat (6), an arc swinging block (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the furnace hearth (2), the arc swinging block (4) is slidably connected with the arc sliding bin (19), a swinging driving structure (5) is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom of the furnace hearth (2), the pad seat (6) comprises a U-shaped seat mounting block II (24) and a U-shaped seat mounting block I (20), the top of the U-shaped seat mounting block I (20) is fixedly mounted with a U-shaped seat I (26), the U-shaped seat I (26) is rotatably mounted with a rotating block I (21) through a rotating shaft arranged in an inner cavity of the U-shaped seat I (26), an electric block II (22) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating block I (21), a U-shaped seat II (25) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped seat mounting block II (24), and a rotating rod II (23) is rotatably mounted through a rotating shaft arranged in an inner cavity of the U-shaped seat II (25), and the bottom of the second rotating block (23) is fixedly connected with the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod (22).

3. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 2, wherein: the top of arc storehouse (19) is seted up with the cavity of arc swing piece (4) looks adaptation, the bottom fixed mounting of cavity inner wall has two arc slide rails, the bottom fixed mounting of arc swing piece (4) has two arc draw runner (18) with arc slide rail looks adaptation.

4. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner ring plate (28) and the top of the outer ring plate (40) are fixedly provided with sliding strip installation arc plates (32), two opposite surfaces of the sliding strip installation arc plates (32) are fixedly provided with roller convex strips (47), the bottom of the rotating ring plate (31) is fixedly provided with two sets of sliding rollers (46), and the sliding rollers (46) are connected with the roller convex strips (47) in a sliding manner.

5. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner wall of the inner ring plate (28) is fixedly provided with a limiting convex strip (52), the inner surface of the discharging plate (42) is fixedly provided with four slide seat mounting blocks (53), the top of each slide seat mounting block (53) is fixedly provided with a sliding seat (54), one side of each sliding seat (54) close to the limiting convex strip (52) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (51) matched with the limiting convex strip (52), each sliding seat (54) is connected with the limiting convex strip (52) in a sliding manner through the arc-shaped sliding groove (51), four rack mounting rings (50) are fixedly arranged between the tops of the sliding seats (54), the inner surface of each rack mounting ring (50) is fixedly provided with an inner circular rack (49), the top of the furnace cover (1) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (29), and the driving end of the first driving motor (29) is fixedly connected with a first gear (48) matched with the inner circular rack (49), and the first gear (48) is meshed with the inner circular rack (49).

6. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (7) comprises a bin (67), an upper bin (73) is fixedly installed at a feeding port at the top of the bin (67), compression rollers (55) are rotatably installed on two sides of the interior of the bin (67), a servo motor A is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the compression roller (55), a driven cutting roller (58) is rotatably arranged at one side of the interior of the bin (67) and one side of the compression roller (55), a servo motor B is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the driven cutting roller (58), a driving cutting roller (68) is rotatably arranged at the other side in the bin (67), and the axes of the driving cutting roller (68) and the driven cutting roller (58) are positioned on the same horizontal line, the drive end fixed mounting of drive cutting roller (68) has servo motor C, the outer wall of drive cutting roller (68) is the equidistance and cup joints and installs ring cutter (69).

7. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 6, wherein: the both sides of feed bin (67) inner wall just are located driven cutting roller (58) below and are crisscross fixed mounting and have side piece (62), one side of feed bin (67) is run through and has been seted up slide (66), the top and the equal fixed mounting in below that just is located slide (66) of one side of feed bin (67) inner wall have two locating levers (65), the one end fixedly connected with dog (60) of locating lever (65), two sliding connection has knife rest (64) between locating lever (65), and one side of knife rest (64) runs through the slide opening of seting up with locating lever (65) looks adaptation, and one side fixed mounting of knife rest (64) has three cutting off sword (63), the middle part fixed mounting of knife rest (64) opposite side has the U type to rotate mount pad (61), rotor plate (74) rotate through the pivot of its top installation and install circular plate (34), and one side of circular plate (34) is passed through slide (66) and rotates mount pad (61) with the U type and is connected.

8. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 7, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in upper portion of feed bin (67) inner wall both sides has guide board (72), the both sides of feed bin (67) inner wall just are located equal fixed mounting between compression roller (55) and driven cutting roller (58) and have spacing roller spare (57), the both sides of feed bin (67) inner wall just are located equal fixed mounting between driven cutting roller (58) and side piece (62) and have spacing roller spare two (59).

9. A non-ferrous metal smelting system according to claim 8, wherein: the structure size of spacing roller spare (57) and spacing roller spare two (59) is all unanimous, spacing roller spare (57) comprises two ledges (70), and two rotate between the opposite face of ledges (70) and install spacing roller (71).