CN113605679A - Plastering-free supporting device for assembled building aluminum alloy template and construction method - Google Patents
Plastering-free supporting device for assembled building aluminum alloy template and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113605679A CN113605679A CN202110852704.1A CN202110852704A CN113605679A CN 113605679 A CN113605679 A CN 113605679A CN 202110852704 A CN202110852704 A CN 202110852704A CN 113605679 A CN113605679 A CN 113605679A
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- aluminum alloy
- alloy template
- clamping
- template main
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
- E04G9/06—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/001—Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/04—Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
Abstract
The invention discloses a plastering-free supporting device for an aluminum alloy template of an assembly type building and a construction method, and relates to the field of assembly type buildings. According to the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method, aluminum alloy formwork main bodies are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of an assembly wall body, clamping assemblies are movably clamped between the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies on the two sides, connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the end parts of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies on the two sides, and supporting assemblies are movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies. According to the plastering-free supporting device for the assembly type building aluminum alloy template and the construction method, the aluminum alloy template is used for effectively clamping and fixedly supporting the joint of the assembly wall body, so that the joint can be prevented from being misplaced to generate gaps, and meanwhile, the whole body can be effectively prevented from being toppled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a plastering-free supporting device for an aluminum alloy template of an assembly type building and a construction method.
Background
The fabricated building is a building which is fabricated and installed on site in a reliable connection mode by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode to a factory, transporting the work to a building construction site, and generally supporting the work through templates during assembly to ensure that concrete at the connection position is not deformed and displaced when solidified.
And present aluminum alloy template through using aluminum alloy ex-trusions to make as the main material, its form forms through the casting, laminate more with assembly building surface when in actual use, simultaneously in the use, generally need use strutting arrangement to support, in order to guarantee that aluminum alloy template can hug closely at building external surface, prevent that the template from taking place the skew, but at present most adopt materials such as steel pipe, tie up fixedly on the scene, its mounting means is more crude, the fastness is poor, there is the risk of droing, the follow-up dismantlement trouble of iron wire articulated installation simultaneously, and the iron wire that demolishs can't carry out secondary use for the majority, there is the waste, consequently, need to provide an assembly type building aluminum alloy template and exempt from plastering strutting arrangement and construction method in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a plastering-free supporting device for an assembled building aluminum alloy template and a construction method, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a plastering-free supporting device for an assembled building aluminum alloy template and a construction method thereof comprise the following steps of;
the aluminum alloy formwork comprises an assembly wall body, wherein aluminum alloy formwork main bodies are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall body, a clamping assembly is movably clamped between the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies on the two sides, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of the aluminum alloy formwork main body on the two sides, and a supporting assembly is movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main body;
the supporting assembly comprises a threaded sleeve, supporting screws, a fixing mechanism, an installing mechanism and a shifting rod, the number of the supporting screws is two groups, the supporting screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the threaded sleeve, the fixing mechanism and the installing mechanism are respectively movably hinged to one ends of the two groups of supporting screws, which are back to back, and the shifting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, an L-shaped fixing groove is formed in one side of the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body, an L-shaped clamping rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body, and the aluminum alloy template main body is movably clamped inside the L-shaped clamping rods on the outer surface of the adjacent aluminum alloy template main body through the L-shaped clamping rods.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a first rotating block, a mounting seat and a bolt, the first rotating block is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, the supporting screw is fixedly connected with the first rotating block, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two ends of the fixing plate, and the bolt is movably inserted into the mounting seat and the bottom end of the bolt extends to the lower surface of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises an installation connecting seat, a second rotating block, a sliding block, a movable groove and a movable clamping piece, the second rotating block is rotatably connected inside the installation connecting seat, the second rotating block is fixedly connected with the other group of supporting screw rods, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the installation connecting seat, the movable groove is arranged on the upper surface of the installation connecting seat, and the movable clamping piece is arranged inside the installation connecting seat.
Preferably, the activity fastener includes movable block, connecting strip, fixed axle, spring and fixture block, movable block sliding connection is in the inside in activity groove, connecting strip fixed connection is at the lower surface of movable block, fixed strip fixed connection is at the lower surface of connecting strip, fixed axle fixed connection cup joints the surface at the fixed axle in the inside of erection joint seat and fixed strip activity, the middle part surface at the fixed axle is cup jointed in the spring activity, fixture block fixed connection is at the tip of fixed strip.
Preferably, the fixture block activity joint has been in the both sides of slider, the bar groove has been seted up to the surface of aluminum alloy template main part, slider sliding connection has all been seted up in the inside in bar groove, the fixed orifices has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides in bar groove, fixture block activity joint is in the inside of fixed orifices.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping rod, a first limiting block, a locking screw rod, a locking spiral ring and a base, the first limiting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping rod, the locking screw rod is movably inserted into the top end of the clamping rod, the locking spiral ring is in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the locking screw rod, the base is fixedly connected to the side face of the bottom end of the clamping rod, and a movable connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the clamping rod.
Preferably, the base passes through lead screw fixed mounting on ground, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of supporting rod, the equal fixedly connected with second stopper in both sides of swing joint block, second stopper sliding connection is in the inside of spacing groove, one side fixedly connected with handle of swing joint block, the opposite side fixedly connected with T-shaped piece of swing joint block, the T-shaped groove has been seted up to the surface of aluminum alloy template main part, T-shaped piece activity joint is in the inside in T-shaped groove.
Preferably, be equipped with L shape mounting bar between connecting plate and the aluminum alloy template main part, the slot has all been seted up to the side of connecting plate and aluminum alloy template main part, the side fixedly connected with inserted sheet of L shape mounting bar, the inserted sheet passes through bolt fixed mounting in the inside of slot.
Preferably, the use method of the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device comprises the following steps;
s1, selecting a corresponding number of aluminum alloy template main bodies according to the length of the assembly wall, simultaneously selecting aluminum alloy template main bodies with different lengths according to installation requirements for combination, then enabling the combined aluminum alloy template main bodies to cling to two sides of the outer surface of the assembled wall, and then connecting the aluminum alloy template main bodies on the two sides by using connecting plates to enable the aluminum alloy template main bodies to form effective fit on the two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall;
s2, clamping two groups of clamping rods on the outer surfaces of the aluminum alloy template main bodies on the two sides respectively, movably clamping the two groups of clamping rods with the aluminum alloy template main bodies on the two sides through a T-shaped block, locking the top ends of the two groups of clamping rods through locking screw rods, fixing a base on the ground through bolts, locking the top ends and the bottom ends of the clamping rods at the moment, and effectively clamping and fixing the aluminum alloy template main bodies;
s3, fixing the bottom end of the supporting component on the ground through the fixing mechanism, then installing the top end of the supporting component on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body through the installing mechanism, and enabling the two groups of supporting screw rods to move towards the back of the other end by rotating the threaded sleeve, so that the supporting component is propped open to support the two sides of the aluminum alloy template main body.
The invention discloses a plastering-free supporting device for an assembled building aluminum alloy template and a construction method, and the plastering-free supporting device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method, the outer surface of an assembly wall body is wrapped by the spliced aluminum alloy formwork main body, then the aluminum alloy formworks on the two sides are clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, and finally the aluminum alloy formwork is supported in an auxiliary mode through the supporting assembly, so that the aluminum alloy formwork can effectively clamp and fixedly support the joint of the assembly wall body, the joint can be prevented from being misplaced to generate gaps, and meanwhile, the whole phenomenon of toppling is effectively avoided.
2. This assembled building aluminum alloy template strutting arrangement and construction method of exempting from to plaster when wholly carrying out composite set installation, the Cao courage concatenation formula between the aluminum alloy template main part, adopt the assembled installation to change between centre gripping subassembly and the aluminum alloy template main part, advance the joint through installation mechanism between supporting component and the aluminum alloy template main part simultaneously, compare with traditional template support, need not use a large amount of iron wires to tie up for holistic installation is very convenient, and repeatedly usable, and economic benefits is higher.
3. According to the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method, when the supporting component is installed, the main body of the supporting component is combined through the two groups of supporting screw rods and the threaded sleeve, and meanwhile, the top of the supporting component can be installed at any position in the strip-shaped groove through the installation mechanism, so that the supporting component is more flexible in installation, can be flexibly installed according to the actual field size and the actual height of a wall body, and is stronger in applicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall inside structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall outer structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a movable clamping member according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the bottom end structure of the clamping bar of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the outer surface structure of the connecting plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. assembling a wall body; 2. an aluminum alloy template main body; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a support assembly; 41. a threaded sleeve; 42. a support screw; 43. a fixing mechanism; 431. a fixing plate; 432. a first rotating block; 433. a mounting seat; 434. a bolt; 44. an installation mechanism; 441. mounting a connecting seat; 442. a second turning block; 443. a slider; 444. a movable groove; 45. a deflector rod; 5. a clamping assembly; 501. a clamping rod; 502. a first stopper; 503. locking the screw rod; 504. a locking spiro ring; 505. a base; 6. an L-shaped fixing groove; 7. an L-shaped clamping rod; 8. a strip-shaped groove; 9. a T-shaped slot; 10. a movable fastener; 101. a movable block; 102. a connecting strip; 103. a fixing strip; 104. a fixed shaft; 105. a spring; 106. a clamping block; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a movable connecting block; 13. a second limiting block; 14. a handle; 15. a T-shaped block; 16. an L-shaped mounting bar; 17. inserting sheets; 18. and (4) a slot.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention discloses a plastering-free supporting device for an assembled building aluminum alloy template and a construction method, as shown in figures 1-10, comprising the following steps of;
the assembling wall body 1 is assembled, aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembling wall body 1, clamping components 5 are movably clamped between the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 on the two sides, connecting plates 3 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 on the two sides, supporting components 4 are movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2, the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 are identical in height and thickness, and the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 are in various sizes and specifications in length;
referring to fig. 4, the supporting assembly 4 includes a threaded sleeve 41, two sets of supporting screws 42, a fixing mechanism 43, a mounting mechanism 44, and a shift lever 45, the supporting screws 42 are respectively screwed into two ends of the threaded sleeve 41, the fixing mechanism 43 and the mounting mechanism 44 are respectively and movably hinged to opposite ends of the two sets of supporting screws 42, the shift lever 45 is fixedly connected to an outer surface of the threaded sleeve 41, thread grooves on outer surfaces of the two sets of supporting screws 42 are opposite in direction, and when the threaded sleeve 41 is rotated, the two sets of supporting screws 42 simultaneously move toward the middle or toward the two ends.
Referring to fig. 3, L shape fixed slot 6 has been seted up to the surface one side of aluminum alloy template main part 2, the surface opposite side fixedly connected with L shape kelly 7 of aluminum alloy template main part 2, aluminum alloy template main part 2 is inside at the L shape kelly 7 of the 2 surfaces of adjacent a set of aluminum alloy template main part through the activity joint of L shape kelly 7, insert through the opening part with L shape kelly 7 from L shape fixed slot 6, then promote L shape kelly 7 downwards, make L shape kelly 7 and the 6 activity joints of L shape fixed slot be in the same place.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing mechanism 43 includes a fixing plate 431, a first rotating block 432, a mounting seat 433 and a bolt 434, the first rotating block 432 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 431, a set of supporting screws 42 is fixedly connected to the first rotating block 432, the mounting seat 433 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of two ends of the fixing plate 431, the bolt 434 is movably inserted into the mounting seat 433, the bottom end of the bolt 434 extends to the lower surface of the fixing plate 431, and the fixing plate 431 is fixed to the ground through the bolt 434.
Referring to fig. 6, the mounting mechanism 44 includes a mounting seat 441, a second rotating block 442, a sliding block 443, a movable groove 444 and a movable clamping member 10, the second rotating block 442 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 441, the second rotating block 442 is fixedly connected with another set of support screws 42, the sliding block 443 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the mounting seat 441, the movable groove 444 is opened on the upper surface of the mounting seat 441, and the movable clamping member 10 is disposed inside the mounting seat 441.
Referring to fig. 7, the movable clamping member 10 includes a movable block 101, a connecting strip 102, a fixed strip 103, a fixed shaft 104, a spring 105 and a clamping block 106, the movable block 101 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 444, the connecting strip 102 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block 101, the fixed strip 103 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting strip 102, the fixed shaft 104 is fixedly connected inside the installation connecting seat 441, the fixed strip 103 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 104, the spring 105 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the middle portion of the fixed shaft 104, the clamping block 106 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the fixed strip 103, by pressing the two sets of movable blocks 101 towards the middle portion inside the movable groove 444, the movable block 101 drives the fixed strip 103 to move towards the middle portion through the connecting strip 102, the spring 105 is compressed, and at this time, the two sets of clamping blocks 106 enter the inside of the sliding block 443.
Refer to fig. 3, 6 and 7, fixture block 106 activity joint is in the both sides of slider 443, bar groove 8 has been seted up to aluminum alloy template main part 2's surface, slider 443 sliding connection is in bar groove 8's inside, the fixed orifices has all been seted up to bar groove 8's inner wall both sides, fixture block 106 activity joint is in the inside of fixed orifices, insert the slider 443 into the inside height that is fit for in bar groove 8, then loosen movable block 101, two sets of fixture block 106 move to both sides under spring 105's effect this moment, it is fixed to enter into the fixed orifices inside on the bar groove 8 inside wall and carry out the joint.
Referring to fig. 8, the clamping assembly 5 includes a clamping rod 501, a first limiting block 502, a locking screw 503, a locking spiral ring 504 and a base 505, the first limiting block 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping rod 501, the locking screw 503 is movably inserted into the top end of the clamping rod 501, the locking spiral ring 504 is screwed on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the locking screw 503, the base 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end side surface of the clamping rod 501, and the bottom end of the clamping rod 501 is slidably connected to the movable connecting block 12.
Referring to fig. 3, 8 and 9, base 505 passes through lead screw fixed mounting on ground, spacing groove 11 has all been seted up to supporting rod 501's inner wall both sides, the equal fixedly connected with second stopper 13 in both sides of swing joint block 12, second stopper 13 sliding connection is in the inside of spacing groove 11, one side fixedly connected with handle 14 of swing joint block 12, swing joint block 12's opposite side fixedly connected with T-shaped piece 15, T-shaped groove 9 has been seted up to aluminum alloy template main part 2's surface, T-shaped piece 15 activity joint is in the inside of T-shaped groove 9.
Referring to the attached drawing 10, an L-shaped mounting strip 16 is arranged between the connecting plate 3 and the aluminum alloy template main body 2, slots 18 are formed in the side faces of the connecting plate 3 and the aluminum alloy template main body 2, inserting pieces 17 are fixedly connected to the side faces of the L-shaped mounting strip 16, and the inserting pieces 17 are fixedly mounted inside the slots 18 through bolts.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-10, the use method of the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device comprises the following steps;
s1, selecting a corresponding number of aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 according to the length of the assembly wall 1, simultaneously selecting the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 with different lengths according to installation requirements for combination, then enabling the combined aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 to cling to two sides of the outer surface of the installed assembly wall 1, and then connecting the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 on the two sides by a connecting plate 3 so that the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 form effective fit on the two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall 1;
s2, clamping two groups of clamping rods 501 on the outer surfaces of the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 on two sides respectively, movably clamping the two groups of clamping rods 501 and the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2 on two sides together through the T-shaped blocks 15, locking the top ends of the two groups of clamping rods 501 through the locking screw rods 503, fixing the base 505 on the ground through bolts, and locking the top ends and the bottom ends of the clamping rods 501 at the moment to effectively clamp and fix the aluminum alloy template main bodies 2;
s3, fixing the bottom end of the supporting component 4 on the ground through the fixing mechanism 43, then installing the top end of the supporting component 4 on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2 through the installation mechanism 44, and at this time, by rotating the threaded sleeve 41, moving the two sets of supporting screws 42 to the opposite ends, so that the supporting component 4 is spread to support the two sides of the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention.
The first embodiment,
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 10, the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method thereof comprise an assembly wall body 1, wherein aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall body 1, a clamping assembly 5 is movably clamped between the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, and a supporting assembly 4 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2;
l shape fixed slot 6 has been seted up to surface one side of aluminum alloy template main part 2, the surface opposite side fixedly connected with L shape kelly 7 of aluminum alloy template main part 2, aluminum alloy template main part 2 is inside at the L shape kelly 7 of the 2 surfaces of adjacent a set of aluminum alloy template main part through the activity joint of L shape kelly 7, be equipped with L shape mounting bar 16 between connecting plate 3 and the aluminum alloy template main part 2, slot 18 has all been seted up to the side of connecting plate 3 and aluminum alloy template main part 2, the side fixedly connected with inserted sheet 17 of L shape mounting bar 16, inserted sheet 17 passes through bolt fixed mounting in the inside of slot 18
The device is when using, at first according to the length selection corresponding quantity of the assembly wall body 1 that will support the aluminum alloy template main part 2, simultaneously according to the installation demand, select the aluminum alloy template main part 2 of different length to make up, through L shape kelly 7 activity joint with a set of aluminum alloy template main part 2 adjacent inside L shape fixed slot 6 of a set of aluminum alloy template main part 2 surface, make two liang of adjacent two sets of aluminum alloy template main parts 2 carry out erection joint, then hug closely the aluminum alloy template main part 2 that gets up in the surface both sides of the assembly wall body 1 of installation, then install the position that connecting plate 3 is connected at both sides aluminum alloy template main part 2 through L shape mounting bar 16, make aluminum alloy template main part 2 form effective laminating with the surface both sides of assembly wall body 1.
Example II,
As shown in fig. 1-7, the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method thereof comprise an assembly wall body 1, wherein aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall body 1, a clamping assembly 5 is movably clamped between the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, and a supporting assembly 4 is movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2;
the clamping assembly 5 comprises a clamping rod 501, a first limiting block 502, a locking screw 503, a locking spiral ring 504 and a base 505, wherein the first limiting block 502 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the clamping rod 501, the locking screw 503 is movably inserted into the top end of the clamping rod 501, the locking spiral ring 504 is in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the locking screw 503, the base 505 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom end of the clamping rod 501, a movable connecting block 12 is slidably connected to the inner part of the bottom end of the clamping rod 501, the base 505 is fixedly installed on the ground through a screw rod, limiting grooves 11 are respectively formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the clamping rod 501, second limiting blocks 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the movable connecting block 12, the second limiting blocks 13 are slidably connected to the inner part of the limiting grooves 11, a handle 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable connecting block 12, a T-shaped block 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable connecting block 12, and a T-shaped groove 9 is formed in the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body 2, the T-shaped block 15 is movably clamped in the T-shaped groove 9;
then, by respectively clamping the two groups of clamping rods 501 on the outer surfaces of the aluminum alloy formwork bodies 2 on the two sides, and pulling the handle 14 upwards, the movable connecting block 12 slides upwards along the limiting groove 11, so that the T-shaped block 15 is just opposite to the T-shaped groove 9, at this time, the clamping rods 501 are pushed towards the side close to the aluminum alloy formwork body 2, so that the T-shaped block 15 enters the top end of the T-shaped groove 9, then the handle 14 is pushed downwards, so that the T-shaped block 15 is completely inserted into the inner bottom of the T-shaped groove 9, at this time, the two groups of clamping rods 501 are movably clamped with the aluminum alloy formwork bodies 2 on the two sides, then the locking screw 503 is inserted into the top ends of the two groups of clamping rods 501, then by rotating the two groups of locking screw rings 504, the two groups of locking screw rings 504 move towards the middle on the outer surfaces of the locking screw 503, the two groups of clamping rods 501 are locked, so that the aluminum alloy formwork bodies 2 are tightly clamped on the two sides of the assembly wall 1, at this time, the base 505 is fixed on the ground through the bolt, and at this time, the top end and the bottom end of the clamping rod 501 are locked, so that the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2 is effectively clamped and fixed.
Example III,
As shown in fig. 1-3 and 8-9, the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device and the construction method thereof comprise an assembly wall body 1, aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall body 1, clamping components 5 are movably clamped between the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, connecting plates 3 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2 on the two sides, and supporting components 4 are movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy formwork main bodies 2;
the supporting assembly 4 comprises a threaded sleeve 41, supporting screws 42, a fixing mechanism 43, an installation mechanism 44 and a shift lever 45, the supporting screws 42 are in two groups and are respectively in threaded connection with the insides of two ends of the threaded sleeve 41, the fixing mechanism 43 and the installation mechanism 44 are respectively and movably hinged at the opposite ends of the two groups of supporting screws 42, the shift lever 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 41, the fixing mechanism 43 comprises a fixing plate 431, a first rotating block 432, an installation seat 433 and a bolt 434, the first rotating block 432 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 431, the group of supporting screws 42 are fixedly connected with the first rotating block 432, the installation seat 433 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of two ends of the fixing plate 431, the bolt 434 is movably inserted into the installation seat 433, the bottom end of the bolt 434 extends to the lower surface of the fixing plate 431, and the installation mechanism 44 comprises an installation connecting seat 441, a second rotating block 442, a sliding block 443, a sliding block and a shifting block, The movable clamping piece 10 comprises a movable groove 444 and a movable clamping piece 10, the second rotating block 442 is rotatably connected inside the installation and connection seat 441, the second rotating block 442 is fixedly connected with the other group of supporting screws 42, a sliding block 443 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the installation and connection seat 441, the movable groove 444 is arranged on the upper surface of the installation and connection seat 441, the movable clamping piece 10 is arranged inside the installation and connection seat 441, the movable clamping piece 10 comprises a movable block 101, a connecting strip 102, a fixed strip 103, a fixed shaft 104, a spring 105 and a clamping block 106, the movable block 101 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 444, the connecting strip 102 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the movable block 101, the fixed strip 103 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the connecting strip 102, the fixed shaft 104 is fixedly connected inside the installation and connection seat 441, the fixed strip 103 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 104, the spring 105 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the middle part of the fixed shaft 104, the clamping block 106 is fixedly connected on the end part of the fixed strip 103, the fixture block 106 is movably clamped on two sides of the sliding block 443, the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body 2 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 8, the sliding block 443 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove 8, two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove 8 are both provided with fixing holes, and the fixture block 106 is movably clamped inside the fixing holes;
after the operation of the second embodiment is completed, at this time, the aluminum alloy formwork main body 2 clamps and locks the joint of the assembly wall 1, but the assembly wall 1 may be inclined as a whole, at this time, the fixing plate 431 is fixed on the ground through the bolt 434 by selecting a proper position, then the two sets of movable blocks 101 are pressed towards the middle inside the movable groove 444, so that the movable blocks 101 drive the fixing strip 103 to move towards the middle through the connecting strip 102, the spring 105 is compressed, at this time, the two sets of fixture blocks 106 enter the inside of the sliding block 443, then the sliding block 443 is inserted into the inside of the strip-shaped groove 8 at a proper height, then the movable blocks 101 are released, at this time, the two sets of fixture blocks 106 move towards both sides under the action of the spring 105, enter the inside of the fixing holes on the inner side wall of the strip-shaped groove 8 to be clamped and fixed, at this time, by rotating the threaded sleeve 41, the threaded sleeve 41 rotates on the outer surfaces of the two sets of the supporting screws 42, because the thread groove direction of two sets of support screw rod 42 external surfaces is opposite for support screw rod 42 moves to threaded sleeve 41 outside simultaneously, and supporting component 4 struts this moment, carries out the auxiliary stay to aluminum alloy template main part 2, prevents that it from taking place to empty, accomplishes the installation to aluminum alloy template main part 2 this moment.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The plastering-free supporting device for the assembled building aluminum alloy template is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a supporting frame and a plastering-free supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of supporting rods;
the aluminum alloy plate assembling wall comprises an assembling wall body (1), wherein aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the assembling wall body (1), a clamping assembly (5) is movably clamped between the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) on the two sides, a connecting plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the aluminum alloy template main body (2) on the two sides, and a supporting assembly (4) is movably clamped on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body (2);
the supporting component (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (41), supporting screws (42), a fixing mechanism (43), an installing mechanism (44) and a shifting lever (45), the number of the supporting screws (42) is two sets of the supporting screws which are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the threaded sleeve (41), the fixing mechanism (43) and the installing mechanism (44) are respectively movably hinged to one ends of the two sets of the supporting screws (42) which are opposite to each other, and the shifting lever (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (41).
2. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 1, wherein: l shape fixed slot (6) have been seted up to the surface one side of aluminum alloy template main part (2), the surface opposite side fixedly connected with L shape kelly (7) of aluminum alloy template main part (2), aluminum alloy template main part (2) are inside L shape kelly (7) of a set of adjacent aluminum alloy template main part (2) surface through L shape kelly (7) activity joint.
3. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (43) include fixed plate (431), first rotation piece (432), mount pad (433) and bolt (434), first rotation piece (432) rotate to be connected at the upper surface of fixed plate (431), and a set of support screw (42) and first rotation piece (432) fixed connection, mount pad (433) fixed connection is at the both ends upper surface of fixed plate (431), bolt (434) activity is pegged graft in the inside of mount pad (433) and the bottom of bolt (434) extends to the lower surface of fixed plate (431).
4. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (44) comprises a mounting and connecting seat (441), a second rotating block (442), a sliding block (443), a movable groove (444) and a movable clamping piece (10), the second rotating block (442) is rotatably connected inside the mounting and connecting seat (441), the second rotating block (442) is fixedly connected with the other group of supporting screws (42), the sliding block (443) is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the mounting and connecting seat (441), the movable groove (444) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting and connecting seat (441), and the movable clamping piece (10) is arranged inside the mounting and connecting seat (441).
5. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 4, wherein: the movable clamping piece (10) comprises a movable block (101), a connecting strip (102), a fixed strip (103), a fixed shaft (104), a spring (105) and a clamping block (106), wherein the movable block (101) is slidably connected inside a movable groove (444), the connecting strip (102) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable block (101), the fixed strip (103) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting strip (102), the fixed shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation connecting seat (441) and the outer surface of the fixed shaft (104) is movably sleeved with the fixed strip (103), the spring (105) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the middle of the fixed shaft (104), and the clamping block (106) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed strip (103).
6. The assembly type building aluminum alloy template plastering-free supporting device of claim 5, wherein: the clamping block (106) is movably clamped on two sides of the sliding block (443), the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body (2) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (8), the sliding block (443) is connected inside the strip-shaped groove (8) in a sliding mode, fixing holes are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (8), and the clamping block (106) is movably clamped inside the fixing holes.
7. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (5) comprises a clamping rod (501), a first limiting block (502), a locking screw (503), a locking spiral ring (504) and a base (505), the first limiting block (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping rod (501), the locking screw (503) is movably inserted into the top end of the clamping rod (501), the locking spiral ring (504) is in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the two ends of the locking screw (503), the base (505) is fixedly connected to the side face of the bottom end of the clamping rod (501), and a movable connecting block (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the clamping rod (501).
8. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 7, wherein: base (505) are through lead screw fixed mounting on ground, spacing groove (11) have all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of supporting rod (501), the equal fixedly connected with second stopper (13) in both sides of swing joint piece (12), second stopper (13) sliding connection is in the inside of spacing groove (11), one side fixedly connected with handle (14) of swing joint piece (12), opposite side fixedly connected with T-shaped piece (15) of swing joint piece (12), T-shaped groove (9) have been seted up to the surface of aluminum alloy template main part (2), T-shaped piece (15) activity joint is in the inside of T-shaped groove (9).
9. The assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with L shape mounting bar (16) between connecting plate (3) and aluminum alloy template main part (2), slot (18) have all been seted up to the side of connecting plate (3) and aluminum alloy template main part (2), the side fixedly connected with inserted sheet (17) of L shape mounting bar (16), inserted sheet (17) are through the inside of bolt fixed mounting in slot (18).
10. The use method of the assembly type building aluminum alloy formwork plastering-free supporting device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps;
s1, selecting a corresponding number of aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) according to the length of the assembly wall body (1), simultaneously selecting the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) with different lengths according to the installation requirement for combination, then clinging the combined aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) to the two sides of the outer surface of the installed assembly wall body (1), and then connecting the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) on the two sides by a connecting plate (3) to ensure that the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) form effective joint on the two sides of the outer surface of the assembly wall body (1);
s2, clamping two groups of clamping rods (501) on the outer surfaces of the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) on two sides respectively, movably clamping the two groups of clamping rods (501) with the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2) on two sides through a T-shaped block (15), locking the top ends of the two groups of clamping rods (501) through locking screw rods (503), fixing a base (505) on the ground through bolts, locking the top ends and the bottom ends of the clamping rods (501) at the moment, and effectively clamping and fixing the aluminum alloy template main bodies (2);
s3, fixing the bottom end of the supporting component (4) on the ground through the fixing mechanism (43), then installing the top end of the supporting component (4) on the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template main body (2) through the installing mechanism (44), and enabling the two groups of supporting screws (42) to move towards the opposite ends by rotating the threaded sleeve (41) at the moment, so that the supporting component (4) is opened, and two sides of the aluminum alloy template main body (2) are supported.
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| CN202110852704.1A CN113605679A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Plastering-free supporting device for assembled building aluminum alloy template and construction method |
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| CN114562105A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆拓达建设（集团）有限公司 | Building wall plastering-free aluminum template |
| CN114645588A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-06-21 | 湖南中富杭萧建筑科技股份有限公司 | Assembled hollow outer wall and assembling method thereof |
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