CN113605354B - Soft soil foundation treatment device and method - Google Patents

Soft soil foundation treatment device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113605354B
CN113605354B CN202110968219.0A CN202110968219A CN113605354B CN 113605354 B CN113605354 B CN 113605354B CN 202110968219 A CN202110968219 A CN 202110968219A CN 113605354 B CN113605354 B CN 113605354B
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China
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soil
mounting
sliding
cylinder
column
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CN202110968219.0A
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CN113605354A (en
Inventor
张平
吴丽铃
向明姣
陈焕旭
郑妍
刘金妹
周发飞
程云彬
肖烨
蒲郎玛
林焕生
刘卓豪
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Shenzhen Tianjian Pingshan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Tianjian Pingshan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil

Abstract

In order to solve the technical problem, the soft soil foundation treatment device and the method comprise an installation box, a ramming device, a soil filling device and a soil ramming centralizing device, wherein the soil of the soft soil is tamped by the ramming device to generate a pit, the soil filling device is used for filling practical soil to the discharged soil on the ground after being tamped by the ramming device, and the soil tamping centralizing device is used for pushing the soil discharged by the soil filling device to the central pit and has the functions of: the ramming device is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the soil filling device is fixedly installed inside the installation box, and the ramming soil concentration device is fixedly installed inside the installation box.

Description

Soft soil foundation treatment device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soft soil foundation treatment device, in particular to a soft soil foundation treatment device and method.
Background
With the progress of society and the development of building industry, however, special geological layers appear in special places, such as soft soil layers, if the foundation is not well treated, the expected effect is difficult to achieve, then the existing method on the market is tamping, the method only has the effect of filling no tamping object by tamping, and the effect of stopping discharging the tamping object after the expected effect is achieved, so that the device and the method for treating the soft soil foundation are invented.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a soft soil foundation treatment device and a method, in particular to a soft soil foundation treatment device and a method.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a soft soil foundation processing apparatus, including install bin, rammer device, fill device, rammer soil enrichment facility, tamp the ground of weak soil through rammer device and produce the hole, fill device according to rammer device tamp the back at subaerial hole that produces come to toward discharging the practical soil of rammer, the soil that the device of rammer soil enrichment facility discharged pushes away to functions such as center hole department, its characterized in that fill: the ramming device is fixedly installed inside the installation box, the soil filling device is fixedly installed inside the installation box, and the ramming soil concentration device is fixedly installed inside the installation box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a soft soil foundation treatment device, which comprises a mounting frame, a telescopic device, a pushing cylinder, a fixed bevel rod, a mounting seat, a matching cylinder, a matching column, a pulling tooth, a first spring, a pushing plate, a second spring, a sliding plate, an impact column, a matching groove, a telescopic matching column, a sliding spring baffle plate, a third spring, a separating block and an impact head, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on a mounting box, the telescopic device is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the pushing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the telescopic device, the fixed bevel rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the pushing cylinder, the matching cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the matching column is slidably mounted on the matching cylinder, the pulling tooth is fixedly mounted on the matching column, the pulling tooth is slidably mounted inside the mounting seat, the first spring is fixedly mounted on the pulling tooth and the mounting seat, the pushing plate is fixedly installed on the pulling tooth, the second spring is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably installed inside the pushing cylinder, the impact column is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, the matching groove is formed in the impact column, the telescopic matching column is slidably installed on the pushing cylinder, the sliding spring baffle is fixedly installed on the telescopic matching column, the sliding spring baffle is slidably installed inside the pushing cylinder, the third spring is sleeved on the telescopic matching column, the separating block is fixedly installed on the telescopic matching column, and the impact head is fixedly installed on the impact column.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the soft soil foundation treatment device comprises a connecting and mounting rod, a soil discharging cylinder, a pore passage, a control baffle, a sliding control plate, a control spring, a control connecting frame and an inclined plane pushing block, wherein the connecting and mounting rod is fixedly mounted inside a mounting box, the soil discharging cylinder is fixedly mounted on the connecting and mounting rod, the pore passage is arranged on the soil discharging cylinder, the control baffle is slidably mounted inside the soil discharging cylinder, the sliding control plate is fixedly mounted on the control baffle, the control spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding control plate, the control connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the sliding control plate, and the inclined plane pushing block is fixedly mounted on the control connecting frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a soft soil foundation treatment device, which comprises a soil-compacting mounting frame, a fixed mounting column, a sliding mounting baffle, a gear cylinder, an inclined tooth surface, a reset spring, a transmission mounting frame, a transmission shaft I, a gear I, an inclined gear I, a transmission shaft II, an inclined gear II, a transmission belt wheel, a transmission belt, a receiving transmission shaft, a receiving belt wheel, a pushing gear, a fixed rail, a sliding tooth surface slideway and a soil-compacting plate, wherein the soil-compacting mounting frame is mounted and fixed in a mounting box, the fixed mounting column is mounted and fixed on the soil-compacting mounting frame, the sliding mounting baffle is mounted and fixed on the fixed mounting column, the gear cylinder is mounted on the sliding mounting baffle in a sliding manner, the inclined tooth surface is arranged on the gear cylinder, the reset spring is sleeved on the fixed mounting column, the transmission mounting frame is mounted and fixed in the mounting box, and one transmission shaft is rotatably mounted on the transmission mounting frame, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, the first gear is meshed with the gear barrel, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, the transmission belt is arranged on the transmission belt wheel and the receiving belt wheel, the receiving transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the bulldozing mounting frame, the receiving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the receiving transmission shaft, the pushing gear is fixedly arranged on the receiving transmission shaft, the fixed rail is fixedly arranged inside the mounting box, the sliding tooth surface slide is slidably arranged on the fixed rail, and the bulldozing plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding tooth surface slide.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the soft soil foundation treatment device provided by the invention has the advantages that the number of the matching grooves, the telescopic matching columns, the sliding spring baffle plates, the springs and the separating blocks is two.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the soft soil foundation treatment device comprises two groups of filling devices, two connecting and mounting rods are arranged in each group of filling devices, two control baffles are arranged, four sliding control plates and four control springs are arranged, and two control connecting frames and two inclined plane pushing blocks are arranged.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a soft soil foundation treatment method, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the soft soil foundation treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
firstly, tamping the ground of soft soil by a tamping device and then generating hollow on the ground;
secondly, the soil filling device discharges soil to the ground surface according to the depression condition;
thirdly, the rammed soil centralizing device pushes the discharged soil to a hollow part at the center and then the soil is tamped again through the ramming device;
and fourthly, repeatedly carrying out the process when the expected requirements are not met.
The soft soil foundation treatment device and the method have the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a soft soil foundation treatment device and a method, in particular to a soft soil foundation treatment device and a method, which realize the functions of tamping the ground of soft soil through a tamping device to generate a pit, discharging practical soil tamped by the soil tamping device according to the pit generated on the ground after the tamping device is tamped, pushing the soil tamped by the soil tamping device to a central pit and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the tamping device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the tamping device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a third schematic structural view of the tamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of the soil filling device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second earth-filling device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a third schematic structural view of the soil filling device of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a first schematic structural view of the rammed earth concentration device of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a rammed earth concentrating device of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a third schematic structural view of the rammed earth concentration device of the present invention.
In the figure: an installation box 1; a ramming device 2; a mounting frame 2-1; a telescoping device 2-2; pushing the cylinder 2-3; 2-4 of a fixed bevel rod; 2-5 of a mounting seat; 2-6 of a matching cylinder; 2-7 of a matching column; pulling the teeth 2-8; 2-9 parts of a first spring; 2-10 of a push plate; 2-11 parts of a second spring; a slide plate 2-12; 2-13 of impact columns; 2-14 of matching grooves; 2-15 parts of a telescopic matching column; sliding spring baffles 2-16; 2-17 parts of a spring; separating blocks 2-18; 2-19 of an impact head; a soil filling device 3; connecting the mounting rod 3-1; 3-2 of a soil discharge cylinder; 3-3 of pore canals; 3-4 of a control baffle plate; 3-5 of a sliding control plate; 3-6 parts of a control spring; 3-7 of a control connecting frame; 3-8 of an inclined plane pushing block; a rammed earth centralizing device 4; a bulldozer mounting rack 4-1; fixing the mounting column 4-2; a baffle 4-3 is installed in a sliding mode; 4-4 of a gear cylinder; 4-5 parts of a bevel tooth surface; 4-6 of a return spring; 4-7 of a transmission mounting rack; 4-8 parts of a first transmission shaft; 4-9 parts of a first gear; 4-10 parts of a bevel gear I; 4-11 parts of a second transmission shaft; 4-12 parts of a bevel gear II; 4-13 of a driving belt wheel; 4-14 parts of a transmission belt; receiving a transmission shaft 4-15; receiving belt wheels 4-16; push gears 4-17; fixed rails 4-18; sliding tooth surface slideways 4-19; 4-20 parts of a bulldozer.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a soft soil foundation treatment apparatus and method includes a mounting box 1, a ramming device 2, a filling device 3, and a ramming soil concentration device 4, wherein the ramming device is used for ramming a soft soil ground to form a pit, the filling device is used for discharging practical rammed soil according to the pit formed on the ground after the ramming device is rammed, and the pit soil concentration device is used for pushing the soil discharged by the filling device to a center, and the like, and is characterized in that: the ramming device 2 is fixedly installed in the installation box 1, the soil filling device 3 is fixedly installed in the installation box 1, and the ramming soil concentration device 4 is fixedly installed in the installation box 1.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment, in which the telescoping device 2-2 of the tamping device 2 drives the pushing cylinder 2-3 to move, the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the mounting seat 2-5 to move, the mounting seat 2-5 drives the matching cylinder 2-6, the matching cylinder 2-7, the pulling teeth 2-8, the spring one 2-9 and the pushing plate 2-10 which are mounted inside to move together, meanwhile, the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the impact columns 2-13 on the sliding plate 2-12 to move through the springs two 2-11, the impact columns 2-13 drive the impact heads 2-19 to move and then impact on the ground to tamp the impact heads, because the telescoping distance of the telescoping device 2-2 is fixed, the distance of downward impact of the impact head 2-19 driven by the impact column 2-13 depends on the softness of the soil, the deeper the pit impacted by the softer is, only when the ground to be compacted reaches the expected hardness will the mating groove 2-14 be moved to the position of the telescopic mating column 2-15, then the third spring 2-17 pushes the telescopic matching column 2-15 inwards through the sliding spring baffle 2-16 to enable the separation block 2-18 to move inwards for a certain distance, the telescopic device 2-2 achieves downward movement of the separation block 2-18 through the telescopic matching column 2-15, and the pushing cylinder 2-3 moves upwards to drive the mounting seat 2-5, the matching cylinder 2-6, the matching column 2-7, the pulling teeth 2-8, the first spring 2-9 and the pushing plate 2-10 to move.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment, when the matching grooves 2-14 are not moved to the positions of the telescopic matching columns 2-15, the separating blocks 2-18 and the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 of the soil filling device 3 are matched to push the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 to move outwards, the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 drive the control connecting frames 3-7 to move, the control connecting frames 3-7 drive the control baffle 3-4 to open the pore channels 3-3, meanwhile, the control baffle 3-4 compresses the control springs 3-6 through the sliding control plates 3-5, soil falls from the pore channels 3-3 to the ground, then the telescopic device 2-2 moves backwards to separate the separating blocks 2-18 from the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8, and then the control baffle 3-4 4, blocking the hole channel 3-3 again to stop discharging the soil.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, which will be further described, the pulling teeth 2-8 will move the cylinder 4-4 of the rammed earth concentration device 4 upward, because the orientation of the tooth surface of the sloped tooth surface 4-5 will make the teeth 2-8 not drive the sloped tooth surface 4-5 to move when the sloped tooth surface 4-5 moves downward, the cylinder 4-4 will drive the gear one 4-9 to rotate, the gear one 4-9 will drive the sloped gear one 4-10 to rotate through the transmission shaft one 4-8, the sloped gear one 4-10 will drive the transmission shaft two 4-11 to rotate through the sloped gear two 4-12, the transmission shaft two 4-11 will drive the receiving pulley 4-16 to rotate through the transmission pulley 4-13 and the transmission belt 4-14, the receiving belt wheels 4-16 drive the pushing gears 4-17 to rotate through the receiving transmission shafts 4-15, the rotating pushing gears 4-17 push the bulldozer 4-20 to move through the sliding tooth surface slideways 4-19 to push the soil into the pit in the center, then when the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the mounting seat 2-5 to move for a certain height, the pushing plates 2-10 are in contact with the fixed inclined plane rod 2-4, then the pushing plates 2-10 are pushed to drive the pulling teeth 2-8 to move and compress the springs one 2-9, the moving pulling teeth 2-8 are separated from the inclined tooth surface 4-5, then the return springs 4-6 drive the tooth cylinders 4-4 to return to the original positions of the bulldozer 4-20, and then the process is repeated continuously, and the expected effect is achieved on the foundation so that the impact columns 2-13 can move to the matching grooves 2-4 14 position the telescopic engagement of the posts 2-15 then the separating blocks 2-18 cannot touch the inclined pushing blocks 3-8 and no soil is being removed.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the first embodiment will be further described below: the number of the matching grooves 2-14, the telescopic matching columns 2-15, the sliding spring baffle plates 2-16, the springs three 2-17 and the separating blocks 2-18 is two.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the first embodiment will be further described in the present embodiment: the soil filling devices 3 are two in number, the connecting and mounting rods 3-1 in each soil filling device 3 are two in number, the control baffles 3-4 are two in number, the sliding control plates 3-5 and the control springs 3-6 are four in number, and the control connecting frames 3-7 and the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 are two in number.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11, and the first embodiment will be further described below:
firstly, tamping the ground of soft soil by a tamping device 2 and then generating potholes on the ground;
the telescopic device 2-2 of the tamping device 2 drives the pushing cylinder 2-3 to move, the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the mounting seat 2-5 to move, the mounting seat 2-5 drives the matching cylinder 2-6, the matching column 2-7, the pulling tooth 2-8, the spring I2-9 and the pushing plate 2-10 which are arranged in the inner part to move together, meanwhile, the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the impact column 2-13 on the sliding plate 2-12 to move through the spring II 2-11, the impact column 2-13 drives the impact head 2-19 to move and then impact on the ground to tamp the impact head, because the telescopic distance of the telescopic device 2-2 is fixed, the distance of downward impact of the impact head 2-19 driven by the impact column 2-13 is determined by the soft degree of the soil, and the deeper pit impacted by the soft part, only when the tamped foundation reaches the expected hardness, the matching grooves 2-14 can be moved to the positions of the telescopic matching columns 2-15, then the springs three 2-17 push the telescopic matching columns 2-15 inwards through the sliding spring baffles 2-16 to enable the separating blocks 2-18 to move inwards for a certain distance, the telescopic device 2-2 achieves the downward movement of the separating blocks 2-18 through the telescopic matching columns 2-15, and the pushing cylinder 2-3 moves upwards to drive the mounting seats 2-5, the matching cylinders 2-6, the matching columns 2-7, the pulling teeth 2-8, the springs one 2-9 and the pushing plates 2-10 to move.
Secondly, the soil filling device 3 discharges soil to the ground surface according to the condition of the hollow;
when the fitting grooves 2-14 are not moved to the position of the telescopic fitting columns 2-15, the separating blocks 2-18 and the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 of the soil filling device 3 are matched to push the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 to move outwards, the inclined plane pushing blocks 3-8 drive the control connecting frames 3-7 to move, the control connecting frames 3-7 drive the control baffle plates 3-4 to open the pore channels 3-3, meanwhile, the control baffle 3-4 compresses the control spring 3-6 through the sliding control plate 3-5, then the soil falls on the ground from the pore canal 3-3, then the telescopic device 2-2 moves back to separate the separation block 2-18 from the inclined plane pushing block 3-8, and then the baffle 3-4 is controlled to block the pore canal 3-3 again to stop discharging the soil.
Thirdly, the rammed soil centralizing device 4 pushes the discharged soil to a hollow position at the center and then is tamped again through the ramming device 2;
the pulling teeth 2-8 can move the tooth cylinder 4-4 of the rammed earth centralizing device 4 upwards, the tooth surfaces of the inclined tooth surfaces 4-5 face towards directions, so that the pulling teeth 2-8 can not drive the inclined tooth surfaces 4-5 to move when the inclined tooth surfaces 4-5 move downwards, the tooth cylinder 4-4 drives the gear I4-9 to rotate, the gear I4-9 drives the inclined gear I4-10 to rotate through the transmission shaft I4-8, the inclined gear I4-10 drives the transmission shaft II 4-11 to rotate through the inclined gear II 4-12, the transmission shaft II 4-11 drives the receiving belt wheel 4-16 to rotate through the transmission belt wheel 4-13 and the transmission belt 4-14, the receiving belt wheel 4-16 drives the pushing gear 4-17 to rotate through the receiving transmission shaft 4-15, the rotary pushing push gear 4-17 pushes the bulldozer 4-20 to move through the sliding tooth surface slide way 4-19 to push the soil into a pit in the center, then when the pushing cylinder 2-3 drives the mounting seat 2-5 to move for a certain height, the pushing plate 2-10 is contacted with the fixed bevel rod 2-4, then the pushing plate 2-10 is pushed to drive the pulling tooth 2-8 to move and compress the spring I2-9, the moving pulling tooth 2-8 is separated from the bevel tooth surface 4-5, and then the return spring 4-6 drives the tooth cylinder 4-4 to return to the original position so that the bulldozer 4-20 returns to the original position.
And fourthly, repeatedly carrying out the process when the expected requirements are not met.
The desired effect on the foundation is achieved so that the impact beam 2-13 is moved to the position of the above-mentioned mating groove 2-14 for telescoping the mating beam 2-15 and the separation block 2-18 is then unable to touch the bevel pushing block 3-8 and no soil is discharged.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a soft soil foundation processing apparatus, includes install bin (1), ramming device (2), device (3) of filling out, ramming soil centralized arrangement (4), its characterized in that: the ramming device (2) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (1), the soil filling device (3) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (1), and the ramming soil concentration device (4) is fixedly installed inside the installation box (1);
the ramming device (2) comprises an installation frame (2-1), a telescopic device (2-2), a pushing cylinder (2-3), a fixed inclined plane rod (2-4), an installation seat (2-5), a matching cylinder (2-6), a matching column (2-7), a pulling tooth (2-8), a spring I (2-9), a pushing plate (2-10), a spring II (2-11), a sliding plate (2-12), an impact column (2-13), a matching groove (2-14), a telescopic matching column (2-15), a sliding spring baffle plate (2-16), a spring III (2-17), a separation block (2-18) and an impact head (2-19), wherein the installation frame (2-1) is installed and fixed on the installation box (1), and the telescopic device (2-2) is installed and fixed on the installation frame (2-1), a pushing cylinder (2-3) is fixedly arranged on a telescopic device (2-2), a fixed bevel rod (2-4) is fixedly arranged inside a mounting box (1), a mounting seat (2-5) is fixedly arranged on the pushing cylinder (2-3), a matching cylinder (2-6) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (2-5), a matching column (2-7) is slidably arranged on the matching cylinder (2-6), a pulling tooth (2-8) is fixedly arranged on the matching column (2-7), the pulling tooth (2-8) is slidably arranged inside the mounting seat (2-5), a spring I (2-9) is fixedly arranged on the pulling tooth (2-8) and the mounting seat (2-5), a pushing plate (2-10) is fixedly arranged on the pulling tooth (2-8), a spring II (2-11) is fixedly arranged on a sliding plate (2-12), the sliding plate (2-12) is slidably mounted inside the pushing cylinder (2-3), the impact column (2-13) is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate (2-12), the matching groove (2-14) is arranged on the impact column (2-13), the telescopic matching column (2-15) is slidably mounted on the pushing cylinder (2-3), the sliding spring baffle (2-16) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic matching column (2-15), the sliding spring baffle (2-16) is slidably mounted inside the pushing cylinder (2-3), the spring III (2-17) is sleeved on the telescopic matching column (2-15), the separating block (2-18) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic matching column (2-15), and the impact head (2-19) is fixedly mounted on the impact column (2-13);
the soil filling device (3) comprises a connecting and mounting rod (3-1), a soil discharging cylinder (3-2), a pore canal (3-3), a control baffle plate (3-4), a sliding control plate (3-5), a control spring (3-6), a control connecting frame (3-7) and an inclined plane pushing block (3-8), the connecting and mounting rod (3-1) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting box (1), the soil discharging cylinder (3-2) is fixedly mounted on the connecting and mounting rod (3-1), the pore canal (3-3) is arranged on the soil discharging cylinder (3-2), the control baffle plate (3-4) is slidably mounted inside the soil discharging cylinder (3-2), the sliding control plate (3-5) is fixedly mounted on the control baffle plate (3-4), the control spring (3-6) is fixedly mounted on the sliding control plate (3-5), the control connecting frame (3-7) is fixedly arranged on the sliding control plate (3-5), and the inclined plane pushing block (3-8) is fixedly arranged on the control connecting frame (3-7);
the rammed earth centralizing device (4) comprises a bulldozing mounting frame (4-1), a fixed mounting column (4-2), a sliding mounting baffle (4-3), a gear cylinder (4-4), an inclined tooth surface (4-5), a return spring (4-6), a transmission mounting frame (4-7), a transmission shaft I (4-8), a gear I (4-9), an inclined gear I (4-10), a transmission shaft II (4-11), an inclined gear II (4-12), a transmission belt wheel (4-13), a transmission belt (4-14), a receiving transmission shaft (4-15), a receiving belt wheel (4-16), a pushing gear (4-17), a fixed track (4-18), a sliding tooth surface slide way (4-19) and a bulldozing plate (4-20), a bulldozing mounting rack (4-1) is fixedly installed inside a mounting box (1), a fixed mounting column (4-2) is fixedly installed on the bulldozing mounting rack (4-1), a sliding mounting baffle (4-3) is fixedly installed on the fixed mounting column (4-2), a gear cylinder (4-4) is slidably installed on the sliding mounting baffle (4-3), an inclined tooth surface (4-5) is arranged on the gear cylinder (4-4), a reset spring (4-6) is sleeved on the fixed mounting column (4-2), a transmission mounting rack (4-7) is fixedly installed inside the mounting box (1), a transmission shaft I (4-8) is rotatably installed on the transmission mounting rack (4-7), a gear I (4-9) is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft I (4-8), the gear I (4-9) is meshed with the gear cylinder (4-4), the bevel gear I (4-10) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I (4-8), the bevel gear II (4-12) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II (4-11), the bevel gear II (4-12) is meshed with the bevel gear I (4-10), the transmission belt wheel (4-13) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II (4-11), the transmission belt (4-14) is arranged on the transmission belt wheel (4-13) and the receiving belt wheel (4-16), the receiving transmission shaft (4-15) is rotatably arranged on a bulldozer mounting frame (4-1), the receiving belt wheel (4-16) is fixedly arranged on the receiving transmission shaft (4-15), the pushing gear (4-17) is fixedly arranged on the receiving transmission shaft (4-15), the fixed rail (4-18) is fixedly arranged in the mounting box (1), the sliding tooth surface slide ways (4-19) are arranged on the fixed rails (4-18) in a sliding mode, and the bulldozer boards (4-20) are arranged and fixed on the sliding tooth surface slide ways (4-19).
2. A soft soil foundation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the matching grooves (2-14), the telescopic matching columns (2-15), the sliding spring baffle plates (2-16), the springs (2-17) and the separating blocks (2-18) is two.
3. A soft soil foundation treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the soil filling devices (3) are two in number, the connecting and mounting rods (3-1) in each group of soil filling devices (3) are two in number, the control baffles (3-4) are two in number, the sliding control plates (3-5) and the control springs (3-6) are four in number, and the control connecting frames (3-7) and the inclined plane pushing blocks (3-8) are two in number.
4. A soft soil foundation treatment method is characterized in that: the soft soil foundation treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
firstly, tamping the ground of soft soil by a tamping device (2) and then generating potholes on the ground;
secondly, the soil filling device (3) discharges soil to the ground surface according to the hollow condition;
thirdly, the rammed soil concentration device (4) pushes the discharged soil to a hollow part at the center and then the soil is tamped again through the ramming device (2);
and fourthly, repeatedly carrying out the process when the expected requirements are not met.
CN202110968219.0A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Soft soil foundation treatment device and method Active CN113605354B (en)

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CN114293530B (en) * 2021-12-26 2023-08-08 陕西铜川煤矿建设有限公司 Ramming device convenient to remove for construction
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CN2665214Y (en) * 2003-07-18 2004-12-22 曹斌 Self-propelled soil-shifting compacting machine
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