CN113604340A

CN113604340A - Strain production inoculation device

Info

Publication number: CN113604340A
Application number: CN202110949455.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王端友
Original assignee: Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xupu Yinzhen Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of strain production inoculation, in particular to a strain production inoculation device which comprises a inoculation box and a glass plate, wherein the glass plate is rotatably connected above the inoculation box through hinges at two sides, a cleaning device is fixedly connected inside the glass plate, an installation assembly is fixedly connected at the front side of the inoculation box, a sterilization device is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inoculation box, the sterilization device comprises a heating rod and a sterilization box, the heating rod is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the sterilization box, and a fan is fixedly connected to one surface of the sterilization box, which is opposite to the inoculation box; according to the invention, through the arrangement of the sterilization box, the heating rod, the lower through pipe, the upper through pipe, the fan, the filter screen and the collecting sliding frame, during sterilization, smoke agent combustion is not required, the heating rod can be directly started, and then steam enters the inside of the inoculation box through the heating water source, so that the purpose of sterilization is further realized, preparation work is not required in the process, the general sterilization process only needs 10-30 minutes, and the sterilization cost is extremely low.

Description

Strain production inoculation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of strain production inoculation, in particular to a strain production inoculation device.

Background

The strain is used as microorganism of live cell catalyst in fermentation process, including bacteria, actinomycetes, yeast and mould. The cultivation technique of edible fungi is a technique which is successfully and comprehensively popularized, and the main technical contents comprise culture medium preparation, aseptic inoculation technique and management of the growing period of the edible fungi. The preparation of the culture medium mainly ensures the reasonable proportion of nutrient substances and water. The aseptic inoculation technology mainly comprises culture medium sterilization, disinfection of materials to be inoculated and aseptic operation technology. The guarantee of the conditions of environment temperature, humidity, illumination and the like in the later growth period of the edible fungi can guarantee the appearance commodity performance and the nutrient substance retention of the edible fungi. The edible fungus cultivation has a plurality of mature varieties and mature industrialized models, such as the edible fungus cultivation directly relying on the preparation of culture medium and the edible fungus cultivation relying on the natural edible fungus growth environment after the large-scale fermentation of the edible fungus suspension. As for the artificially planted edible fungus species, there are conventionally: the edible fungus inoculation device comprises mushroom, oyster mushroom, hericium erinaceus, agaric, needle mushroom, morel, lucid ganoderma, poria cocos, collybia albuminosa, bamboo fungus and the like, the production process of domestic edible fungus strains is red at present and is mainly finished in an inoculation box, the existing inoculation device is not provided with a special disinfection device and needs manual combustion of an aerosol for disinfection, internal smoke needs to be kept still and is automatically disappeared, the process generally needs 2-3 hours, the working efficiency is influenced, and the inoculation device is quite troublesome, and therefore the strain production inoculation device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a strain production inoculation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an inoculation device for strain production, which comprises an inoculation box and a glass plate, wherein the glass plate is rotatably connected above the inoculation box through hinges at two sides, the interior of the glass plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning device, the front side of the inoculation box is fixedly connected with a mounting component, the side surface of the inoculation box is fixedly connected with a sterilization device, the sterilization device comprises a heating rod and a sterilization box, a heating rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner part of the sterilization box, a fan is fixedly connected with one surface of the sterilization box back to the inoculation box, a clapboard is arranged above the heating rod, the outer side of the clapboard is fixedly connected with the sterilization box, a collection sliding frame is connected above the clapboard in a sliding way, a filter screen is arranged above the collecting sliding frame, the outer side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the sterilization box, the sterilization box face is towards the intercommunication of one side below of inoculation box has down siphunculus, sterilization box face is towards the intercommunication of one side top of inoculation box has last siphunculus.

As a further aspect of the invention; the siphunculus outside fixedly connected with check valve down, go up siphunculus outside fixedly connected with solenoid valve, the one end of siphunculus and the one end of last siphunculus all stretch into to the inoculation incasement portion down, siphunculus and last siphunculus all are hollow setting down.

As a further aspect of the invention; the baffle outside is sealed setting with the sterilization case, baffle below fixedly connected with hang plate, the hang plate is located down the positive left side of siphunculus, sterilization case front side intercommunication has the water injection pipe.

As a further aspect of the invention; the installation component comprises a baffle and a fixing ring, the rear side of the baffle is fixedly connected with the inoculation box, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the front side of the baffle and distributed on the left and right sides, the detaching plate is installed on the front side of the fixing ring, and a bacterium isolation sleeve is arranged between the detaching plate and the fixing ring.

As a further aspect of the invention; the detaching plate is characterized in that a convex ring is arranged on the rear side of the detaching plate, the detaching plate is embedded into the fixing ring through the convex ring, and the front side of the detaching plate is fixedly connected with the fixing ring through a screw.

As a further aspect of the invention; the cleaning device comprises a connecting rod and a placing frame, the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the glass plate, the connecting rod rear side is fixedly connected with the placing frame, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the placing frame, the rotating arm is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of the rotating motor, and the cleaning pad is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating arm.

As a further aspect of the invention; the cleaning pad is composed of rubber blocks made of rubber materials, and the outer side of the cleaning pad is in close contact with the glass plate.

As a further aspect of the invention; the outer side of the rotating motor is provided with a controller arranged in the placing frame, two sides of the rotating arm are provided with limit switches, and the outer sides of the limit switches are fixedly connected with the placing frame;

the controller, the rotating motor and the limit switch are electrically connected.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arranged sterilization box, the heating rod, the partition plate, the lower through pipe, the upper through pipe, the fan, the filter screen and the collecting sliding frame, when in sterilization, smoke agent combustion is not needed, the heating rod can be directly started, and then steam enters the inside of the inoculation box through the heating water source, so that the sterilization purpose is realized, the preparation work is not needed in the process, the general sterilization process only needs 10-30 minutes, the sterilization cost is extremely low, and the practical value is very good;

2. according to the device, the glass plate needs to be wiped manually at any time in the manual inoculation process through the connecting rod, the placing frame, the rotating motor, the rotating arm, the cleaning pad, the controller and the limit switch, so that the inoculation quality is influenced, the working efficiency is low directly, the rotating arm electric cleaning pad is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the glass plate can be wiped back and forth at the moment, the condition that the interior can be observed clearly by manual work is guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the fixing ring, the detaching plate and the bacteria isolation sleeve, when the bacteria isolation sleeve is damaged, the detaching plate can be taken down, and then a new bacteria isolation sleeve is placed in the bacteria isolation sleeve, so that the replacement is very convenient, and the inoculation quality is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sterilization apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a disassembled plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-inoculation box, 2-installation component, 201-baffle, 202-fixing ring, 203-detaching plate, 204-bacteria isolation sleeve, 3-sterilization device, 301-sterilization box, 302-heating rod, 303-baffle, 304-inclined plate, 305-lower through pipe, 306-upper through pipe, 307-fan, 308-filter screen, 309-collection sliding frame, 4-cleaning device, 401-connecting rod, 402-placing frame, 403-rotating motor, 404-rotating arm, 405-cleaning pad, 406-controller, 407-limit switch and 5-glass plate.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

an inoculation device for strain production comprises an inoculation box 1 and a glass plate 5, the glass plate 5 is rotatably connected above the inoculation box 1 through hinges on two sides, a cleaning device 4 is fixedly connected inside the glass plate 5, a mounting component 2 is fixedly connected on the front side of the inoculation box 1, a sterilization device 3 is fixedly connected on the side surface of the inoculation box 1, the sterilization device 3 comprises a heating rod 302 and a sterilization box 301, the heating rod 302 is fixedly connected below the inside of the sterilization box 301, the heating rod 302 can heat a water source, and further generated high-temperature steam enters the inside of the inoculation box 1, so that a high-temperature sterilization effect is realized, the sterilization mode can be carried out without preparation work, and is convenient to use, one side of the sterilization box 301, which is opposite to the inoculation box 1, is fixedly connected with a fan 307, the fan 307 is started to drive air to flow, further the steam is discharged, the normal operation of inoculation is ensured, a partition plate 303 is arranged above the heating rod 302, the outside of baffle 303 and sterilization case 301 fixed connection, the top sliding connection of baffle 303 has collection sliding frame 309, collect sliding frame 309 top and be equipped with filter screen 308, the outside of filter screen 308 and sterilization case 301 fixed connection, sterilization case 301 is faced one side below intercommunication of inoculation case 1 and is had down siphunculus 305, sterilization case 301 is faced one side top intercommunication of inoculation case 1 and is had last siphunculus 306.

As a further aspect of the invention; the outer side of the lower through pipe 305 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, the one-way valve is arranged to ensure that steam can only flow in one direction, so that a sterilization effect is realized, the outer side of the upper through pipe 306 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, after sterilization is finished, the steam can be discharged by starting the electromagnetic valve, when the electromagnetic valve is closed, the steam cannot be discharged, so that the sterilization effect can be normally performed, one end of the lower through pipe 305 and one end of the upper through pipe 306 both extend into the inoculation box 1, and the lower through pipe 305 and the upper through pipe 306 are both arranged in a hollow manner; the arrangement ensures that steam can normally enter the inoculation box 1, the sterilization cost is extremely low, the sterilization process only needs 10 to 30 minutes, the sterilization time is shortened, the inoculation efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the sterilization mode is pollution-free, and the working environment is ensured to be clean and tidy;

as a further aspect of the invention; the outer side of the partition plate 303 is hermetically arranged with the sterilization box 301, the partition plate 303 is arranged to ensure that steam can normally enter the inside of the inoculation box 1, the inclined plate 304 is fixedly connected below the partition plate 303, the inclined plate 304 is arranged to ensure that water drops formed by the steam are collected and fall through the inclined plate 304, a large number of water drops are prevented from entering the inside of the inoculation box 1, the inclined plate 304 is positioned right left of the lower through pipe 305, and the front side of the sterilization box 301 is communicated with a water injection pipe; a water source can be injected into the sterilization box 301 through a water injection pipe, so that the heating rod 302 can heat the water source, steam can enter the inoculation box 1, and the sterilization effect of the inoculation box is ensured;

as a further aspect of the invention; the mounting assembly 2 comprises a baffle 201 and a fixing ring 202, the rear side of the baffle 201 is fixedly connected with the inoculation box 1, the front side of the baffle 201 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 202 which is distributed leftwards and rightwards, the front side of the fixing ring 202 is provided with a detaching plate 203, and a bacterium isolation sleeve 204 is arranged between the detaching plate 203 and the fixing ring 202; once the traditional bacteria isolation sleeve 204 is damaged, the installation component 2 needs to be replaced again, so that the cost is wasted, and the bacteria isolation sleeve 204 of the device can be replaced to ensure that the inoculation work is normally carried out;

as a further aspect of the invention; a convex ring is arranged on the rear side of the detaching plate 203, the detaching plate 203 is embedded into the fixing ring 202 through the convex ring, and the front side of the detaching plate 203 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 202 through a screw; the detachable plate 203 can be conveniently detached by the arrangement, when the bacteria separation sleeve 204 is damaged, the detachable plate 203 can be taken down, then a new bacteria separation sleeve 204 is placed between the detachable plate 203 and the fixing ring 202 and is inserted into the fixing ring 202 through the convex ring, and the purpose of fixing the bacteria separation sleeve 204 can be realized by fixing the detachable plate 203 through the screw, so that the detachment work of the bacteria separation sleeve 204 is very convenient, and the practical value is very good;

as a further aspect of the invention; the cleaning device 4 comprises a connecting rod 401 and a placing frame 402, the outer side of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected with the glass plate 5, the placing frame 402 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod 401, a rotating motor 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing frame 402, the tail end of a main shaft of the rotating motor 403 is fixedly connected with a rotating arm 404, and the other end of the rotating arm 404 is fixedly connected with a cleaning pad 405; the arrangement can drive the rotating arm 404 to rotate through the rotating motor 403, thereby realizing automatic wiping work;

as a further aspect of the invention; the cleaning pad 405 is made of a rubber block made of rubber, and the outer side of the cleaning pad 405 is in close contact with the glass plate 5; the arrangement can ensure that the cleaning pad 405 wipes the glass plate 5, ensure that the inner side of the glass plate is clean and tidy, facilitate the observation work of workers and ensure the inoculation quality;

as a further aspect of the invention; a controller 406 arranged inside the placing frame 402 is arranged outside the rotating motor 403, limit switches 407 are arranged on two sides of the rotating arm 404, and the outer sides of the limit switches 407 are fixedly connected with the placing frame 402; the arrangement can be controlled by the controller 406 through the contact of the rotating arm 404 and the limit switch 407, so that the rotating motor 403 can rotate back and forth, and the back and forth wiping work of the cleaning pad 405 is realized;

the controller 406, the rotating motor 403 and the limit switch 407 are electrically connected, and the arrangement can enable the device to realize automatic processing, is very intelligent and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

The working process is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is switched on, when in an inoculation process, steam generated by the heating rod 302 enters the inoculation box 1 through the heating water source through the lower through pipe 305 at the moment, the purpose of high-temperature sterilization can be realized at the moment, the inclined plate 304 can enable water drops generated by the heating rod to drop into the sterilization box 301, after the high-temperature sterilization is finished, the electromagnetic valve on the upper through pipe 306 is opened, the steam in the sterilization box can be discharged through the fan 307, impurities are filtered through the filter screen 308, the impurities can drop into the collection sliding frame 309, the collection sliding frame 309 can be taken out through the handle at the front side, then the collection sliding frame 309 can be subjected to centralized processing work, time is saved, the working environment is ensured to be clean and tidy, the sterilization work is finished at the moment, the sterilization mode has high efficiency and low cost, save time, when inoculating through the manual work this moment, 5 surfaces of glass board can be stained with a large amount of fog this moment, it rotates to drive rotor arm 404 through starting rotation motor 403 this moment, rotor arm 404 drives clearance pad 405 and rotates, can wipe the fog on 5 surfaces of glass board to this moment, need not the manual work and clean, this kind sets up and separates fungus shell 204 and can not contact with glass board 5, guarantee its inoculation quality, simultaneously can improve work efficiency greatly, and limit switch 407 and controller 406 that both sides set up can guarantee to rotate motor 403 and make a round trip to rotate, and then guarantee the work of cleaning of clearance pad 405.

Example 2:

in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, except that when the bacteria-isolating sheath 204 is damaged after long-term use, the bacteria-isolating sheath 204 needs to be replaced, at this time, the detaching plate 203 is taken down by a tool, and then a new bacteria-isolating sheath 204 is placed between the fixing ring 202 and the detaching plate 203, at this time, the fixing effect can be performed, and the separated setting can facilitate the replacement of the bacteria-isolating sheath 204 and ensure the inoculation quality.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bacterial production inoculation device, includes inoculation case (1) and glass board (5), its characterized in that: the glass plate (5) is rotatably connected above the inoculation box (1) through hinges at two sides, a cleaning device (4) is fixedly connected inside the glass plate (5), a mounting component (2) is fixedly connected at the front side of the inoculation box (1), a sterilization device (3) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inoculation box (1), the sterilization device (3) comprises a heating rod (302) and a sterilization box (301), the heating rod (302) is fixedly connected to the lower side inside the sterilization box (301), a fan (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the sterilization box (301) opposite to the inoculation box (1), a partition plate (303) is arranged above the heating rod (302), the outer side of the partition plate (303) is fixedly connected with the sterilization box (301), a collecting sliding frame (309) is slidably connected above the partition plate (303), a filter screen (308) is arranged above the collecting sliding frame (309), filter screen (308) outside and sterilization case (301) fixed connection, sterilization case (301) face down siphunculus (305) towards the one side below intercommunication that connects seed case (1), sterilization case (301) face one side top intercommunication that connects seed case (1) has last siphunculus (306).

2. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: siphunculus (305) outside fixedly connected with check valve down, go up siphunculus (306) outside fixedly connected with solenoid valve, the one end of siphunculus (305) and the one end of last siphunculus (306) all stretch into to inoculation case (1) inside down, siphunculus (305) and last siphunculus (306) all are hollow setting down.

3. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: baffle (303) outside and sterilization case (301) are sealed setting, baffle (303) below fixedly connected with hang plate (304), hang plate (304) are located down the positive left side of siphunculus (305), sterilization case (301) front side intercommunication has the water injection pipe.

4. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: installation component (2) are including baffle (201) and solid fixed ring (202), baffle (201) rear side and inoculation hood (1) fixed connection, baffle (201) front side fixed connection has solid fixed ring (202) that distribute about being, gu fixed ring (202) front side installs detaching board (203), be equipped with between detaching board (203) and solid fixed ring (202) and separate fungus cover (204).

5. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the rear side of the detaching plate (203) is provided with a convex ring, the detaching plate (203) is embedded into the fixing ring (202) through the convex ring, and the front side of the detaching plate (203) is fixedly connected with the fixing ring (202) through a screw.

6. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (4) include connecting rod (401) and place frame (402), connecting rod (401) outside and glass board (5) fixed connection, connecting rod (401) rear side fixedly connected with places frame (402), place inside fixedly connected with of frame (402) and rotate motor (403), rotate motor (403) terminal fixedly connected with rotor arm (404) of main shaft, rotor arm (404) other end fixedly connected with cleaning pad (405).

7. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning pad (405) is composed of a rubber block made of rubber, and the outer side of the cleaning pad (405) is in close contact with the glass plate (5).

8. An inoculum apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: a controller (406) arranged inside the placing frame (402) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating motor (403), limit switches (407) are arranged on two sides of the rotating arm (404), and the outer sides of the limit switches (407) are fixedly connected with the placing frame (402);

the controller (406), the rotating motor (403) and the limit switch (407) are electrically connected.