CN113600596A - Kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system and treatment method - Google Patents
Kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113600596A CN113600596A CN202110868299.2A CN202110868299A CN113600596A CN 113600596 A CN113600596 A CN 113600596A CN 202110868299 A CN202110868299 A CN 202110868299A CN 113600596 A CN113600596 A CN 113600596A
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000108664 Nitrobacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
A kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system and a treatment method are disclosed, wherein a kitchen waste treatment tank is connected with a first grid of a septic tank through a liquid pipe, and a third grid is connected with the kitchen waste treatment tank through a return pipe; the first grid and the third grid are connected through a flow tube; the kitchen waste treatment tank is connected with the kitchen waste crusher through a liquid inlet pipe; the kitchen waste treatment tank and the septic tank are provided with a micro-nano aeration treatment system; a water inlet is arranged above the kitchen waste treatment tank, and a precipitate discharge port is arranged below the kitchen waste treatment tank; the septic tank is provided with a domestic water discharge inlet. The kitchen waste is treated in situ in a kitchen waste collecting station of each community or catering street, is discharged into a septic tank after reaching or approaching a nano-tube standard, is added into the septic tank after microorganisms are proliferated by utilizing the kitchen waste, continues to treat pollutants in the septic tank, and simultaneously deodorizes, removes eggs such as mosquitoes and flies, decomposes partial scum, and prevents methane, hydrogen sulfide and other flammable and explosive gases from being generated due to deep anaerobic treatment of the septic tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to an integrated system and a method for in-situ treatment of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank.
Background
Kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea leaves, bones and the like which are not used, the main sources of the kitchen waste are family kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the water content in the kitchen waste is high, the kitchen waste is easy to ferment and pollute the air, various health hidden dangers are buried, and the conventional kitchen waste treatment device ignores that discharged solid-liquid mixture contains a large amount of micro solids, is easy to stay in a sewer and breed bacteria. Meanwhile, the later discharge can not meet the requirement of direct discharge to the official website.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention aims to provide an integrated system and a method for in-situ treatment of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system comprises a kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and a septic tank (2), and is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a first grid (12) of the septic tank (2) through a liquid pipe (3), and a third grid (13) of the septic tank (2) is connected with the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) through a return pipe (16); the first grid of the septic tank (2) is connected with the third grid of the septic tank (2) through a flow pipe (11); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a kitchen waste crusher (7) through a liquid inlet pipe (5); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and the septic tank (2) are provided with a micro-nano aeration treatment system (8); a water inlet (9) is arranged above the kitchen waste treatment tank (1), and a precipitate discharge port (10) is arranged below the kitchen waste treatment tank; the septic tank (2) is provided with a domestic water discharge inlet (15).
Micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) by the pipeline with micro-nano aeration equipment, pump intercommunication, the exit of pipeline is connected and is not on a straight line in the position of kitchen garbage treatment jar (1), have height and angle difference, micro-nano aeration equipment is equipped with the air inlet, can be equipped with the valve on the pipeline.
Automatic feeding device (6) that kitchen garbage treatment jar (1) and septic tank (2) were equipped with to kitchen garbage treatment jar (1) and septic tank (2) add high-efficient nitrobacteria QS1 of microorganism.
The kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is provided with a water level controller; the kitchen waste crusher (7) discharge hole be equipped with inductive pick-up.
The liquid pipe (3), the liquid inlet pipe (5), the return pipe (16) and the flow pipe (11) are provided with a valve (17) and a pump (4); a valve (17) and a pump (4) are arranged on the pipeline which is externally connected with the water inlet (9) and the sediment discharge port (10).
The valve is a manual valve or an electromagnetic valve; the pump (4) is provided with a protective shell.
The kitchen waste crusher (6), the automatic feeding device (6), the water level controller, the pump, the electromagnetic valve and the induction sensor are in signal communication with the electric control system.
The air inlet pipe of the micro-nano aeration device in the micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) is connected with an ozone generator through a tee joint.
The return pipe (16) is divided into two pipelines to be connected with the septic tank (2), one pipeline is inserted into an overflow groove (14) in a third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), the other pipeline is inserted into the bottom of the third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), and the two pipelines are controlled by a valve.
An integrated treatment method for in-situ treatment of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) collecting kitchen waste at waste classification collecting stations in various communities (dining streets, hotels, farmhouses, etc.);
2) pouring the kitchen waste into an extrusion crushing port of an in-situ liquid treatment all-in-one machine, covering a cover, and then automatically rolling and carrying out ultrafine crushing, wherein the particle size is below 2 mm;
3) the crushed pasty kitchen waste is automatically put into an efficient aerobic treatment machine of the all-in-one machine, and then supernatant (or tap water) which is 20-30 times of the weight of the kitchen waste to be treated is automatically extracted from the surface layer of a third grid of the nearby septic tank and enters the treatment machine;
4) the micro-nano aeration device is started, and the high-efficiency nitrobacteria QS1 (national microorganism collection center number: 17314) Bacteria liquid and continuously aerating;
5) after about 6-8 hours of treatment, physical treatment is carried out, the COD of the kitchen waste muddy water can be degraded to be within 500-1000ppm from the original 10-20 ppm by 5000-6700ppm after dilution;
6) after 30 minutes of sedimentation, starting a right lower electromagnetic valve to discharge the clear liquid above the sediment slag to enter a first grid of the septic tank;
7) the clear liquid discharged into the septic tank also contains a certain amount of proliferated QS1 nitrifying bacteria, and pollutants (COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus/scum and the like) in the septic tank can be continuously degraded in the septic tank (facultative-anaerobic environment);
8) then the sewage is pushed by the septic tank to enter a sewage pipe network through a third grid (reaching the nano pipe standard COD < 300- > 500 ppm);
9) finally, the waste water enters a town sewage treatment plant for final treatment and is discharged after reaching the set discharge standard.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the kitchen waste is treated and discharged in situ in a kitchen waste collecting station of each district or catering street, so that the secondary pollution and high treatment cost generated in the collecting, transporting and centralized treatment processes are greatly reduced;
2) different from all the existing solid fermentation treatment processes, the solid garbage and the garbage percolate do not need to be treated respectively, and solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation are also not needed;
3) the process is simple and can be fully automated;
4) the used efficient nitrifying bacteria QS1 have strong deodorization effect and keep the odorless state of each cell treatment site;
5) in fact, after QS1 is propagated by expanding culture of the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is put into a septic tank, pollutants in the septic tank are continuously treated, meanwhile, the kitchen waste is deodorized, eggs such as mosquitoes and flies are removed, partial scum is decomposed, and combustible and explosive gases such as methane and hydrogen sulfide are prevented from being generated due to deep anaerobic reaction of the septic tank;
6) meanwhile, the water quality is continuously purified in a septic tank and a pipeline before flowing into a sewage treatment plant (a COD online monitoring sensor is arranged at the position of entering a sewage pipe network).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a kitchen waste treatment tank; 2, a septic tank; 3 is a liquid pipe; 4 is a pump; 5 is a liquid inlet pipe; 6 is an automatic filling device; 7, a kitchen waste crusher; 8, a micro-nano aeration treatment system; 9 is a water inlet; 10 is a sediment discharge port; 11 is a flow tube; 12 is a first lattice; 13 is a third lattice; 14 is an overflow groove; 15 is a domestic water discharge inlet; 16 is a return pipe; and 17 is a valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system comprises a kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and a septic tank (2), and is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a first grid (12) of the septic tank (2) through a liquid pipe (3), and a third grid (13) of the septic tank (2) is connected with the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) through a return pipe (16); the first grid of the septic tank (2) is connected with the third grid of the septic tank (2) through a flow pipe (11); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a kitchen waste crusher (7) through a liquid inlet pipe (5); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and the septic tank (2) are provided with a micro-nano aeration treatment system (8); a water inlet (9) is arranged above the kitchen waste treatment tank (1), and a precipitate discharge port (10) is arranged below the kitchen waste treatment tank; the septic tank (2) is provided with a domestic water discharge inlet (15).
Micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) by the pipeline with micro-nano aeration equipment, pump intercommunication, the exit of pipeline is connected and is not on a straight line in the position of kitchen garbage treatment jar (1), have height and angle difference, micro-nano aeration equipment is equipped with the air inlet, can be equipped with the valve on the pipeline.
Automatic feeding device (6) that kitchen garbage treatment jar (1) and septic tank (2) were equipped with to kitchen garbage treatment jar (1) and septic tank (2) add high-efficient nitrobacteria QS1 of microorganism.
The kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is provided with a water level controller; the kitchen waste crusher (7) discharge hole be equipped with inductive pick-up.
The liquid pipe (3), the liquid inlet pipe (5), the return pipe (16) and the flow pipe (11) are provided with a valve (17) and a pump (4); a valve (17) and a pump (4) are arranged on the pipeline which is externally connected with the water inlet (9) and the sediment discharge port (10).
The valve is a manual valve or an electromagnetic valve; the pump (4) is provided with a protective shell.
The kitchen waste crusher (6), the automatic feeding device (6), the water level controller, the pump, the electromagnetic valve and the induction sensor are in signal communication with the electric control system.
The air inlet pipe of the micro-nano aeration device in the micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) is connected with an ozone generator through a tee joint.
The return pipe (16) is divided into two pipelines to be connected with the septic tank (2), one pipeline is inserted into an overflow groove (14) in a third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), the other pipeline is inserted into the bottom of the third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), and the two pipelines are controlled by a valve.
An integrated treatment method for in-situ treatment of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) collecting kitchen waste at waste classification collecting stations in various communities (dining streets, hotels, farmhouses, etc.);
2) pouring the kitchen waste into an extrusion crushing port of an in-situ liquid treatment all-in-one machine, covering a cover, and then automatically rolling and carrying out ultrafine crushing, wherein the particle size is below 2 mm;
3) the crushed pasty kitchen waste is automatically put into an efficient aerobic treatment machine of the all-in-one machine, and then supernatant (or tap water) which is 20-30 times of the weight of the kitchen waste to be treated is automatically extracted from the surface layer of a third grid of the nearby septic tank and enters the treatment machine;
4) the micro-nano aeration device is started, and the high-efficiency nitrobacteria QS1 (national microorganism collection center number: 17314) Bacteria liquid and continuously aerating;
5) after about 6-8 hours of treatment, physical treatment is carried out, the COD of the kitchen waste muddy water can be degraded to be within 500-1000ppm from the original 10-20 ppm by 5000-6700ppm after dilution;
6) after 30 minutes of sedimentation, starting a right lower electromagnetic valve to discharge the clear liquid above the sediment slag to enter a first grid of the septic tank;
7) the clear liquid discharged into the septic tank also contains a certain amount of proliferated QS1 nitrifying bacteria, and pollutants (COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus/scum and the like) in the septic tank can be continuously degraded in the septic tank (facultative-anaerobic environment);
8) then the sewage is pushed by the septic tank to enter a sewage pipe network through a third grid (reaching the nano pipe standard COD < 300- > 500 ppm);
9) finally, the waste water enters a town sewage treatment plant for final treatment and is discharged after reaching the set discharge standard.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the first method is as follows:
collecting kitchen waste at each community waste classification collection station, pouring the kitchen waste into a kitchen waste crusher of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system, and performing ultrafine grinding (the particle size is below 2 mm) after extrusion; pumping the crushed pasty kitchen waste into a kitchen waste treatment tank by a pump, and adding tap water which is 10 times of the weight of the kitchen waste (the kitchen waste can be diluted by 20-40 times when the pollution index of the kitchen waste is very high); starting a micro-nano aeration device of the micro-nano aeration treatment system, adding bacterial liquid of microorganism efficient nitrifying bacteria QS1 (national microorganism collection center number: 17314) and continuously aerating; about 6-18 hours of treatment, the COD of the kitchen waste crushed sewage can be degraded to 600-1000ppm by 4000-8000ppm after being diluted and put into the kitchen waste crushed sewage; after 30 minutes of sedimentation, starting a solenoid valve at the lower right to discharge the clear liquid above the sediment slag into the septic tank; the clear liquid discharged into the septic tank also contains a certain amount of proliferated QS1 nitrifying bacteria, and pollutants (COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus/scum and the like) in the septic tank can be continuously degraded in the septic tank (facultative-anaerobic environment); then the sewage is pushed into a sewage pipe network by the sewage tank; finally, the waste water enters a town sewage treatment plant for final treatment and is discharged after reaching the set discharge standard.
The second method comprises the following steps:
when the kitchen waste is treated in situ at the kitchen waste collection and classification part, the septic tank is also treated in place. The clear liquid discharged into the septic tank also contains a large amount of proliferated QS1 nitrifying bacteria, and pollutants in the septic tank (in a facultative-anaerobic environment) can be continuously degraded (COD (chemical oxygen demand) -ammonia nitrogen-total phosphorus/scum decomposition/mosquito and fly removal/methane and hydrogen sulfide generation and other flammable and explosive toxic gases under the anaerobic environment) in the septic tank; the treated liquid can stably reach 300-450ppm of COD in the third grid of the septic tank, the water in the third grid of the septic tank enters the kitchen waste treatment tank through the return pipe, the nitrifying bacteria circulate to treat the sewage, and the treated water stably reaches the sewage pipe network storage standard and is pushed into a sewage pipe network; finally, the waste water enters a town sewage treatment plant for final treatment and is discharged after reaching the set discharge standard. And finally, arranging a COD (chemical oxygen demand) online monitoring sensor at the position where the third grid of the septic tank flows into the sewage pipe network, and displaying the effluent standard state on the integrated machine in real time.
The third method comprises the following steps:
the third grid water of the septic tank is pumped back to the first grid through the flow pipe to circulate.
The system can automatically control the operation of each valve, the water level controller and the pump through the control of the electric control system to realize automatic control. The pump in the micro-nano aeration treatment system can be controlled to realize intermittent aeration. The kitchen waste crusher discharge hole is equipped with inductive sensor, through the action of response blowing, gives electrical system with the signal transmission, and the kitchen waste crusher does not open, and after stopping the blowing, the kitchen waste crusher received the signal, and the kitchen waste crusher opens.
When the kitchen waste treatment tank is treated by combining microorganisms with an aeration device, an automatic feeding device is adopted to automatically add microorganism high-efficiency nitrobacteria QS1 into the tank, when the microorganism treatment is not adopted, another form can be adopted, the air inlet pipe of the micro-nano aeration device is connected with an ozone generator through a tee joint, the pump of the micro-nano aeration treatment system works, and in the process of pumping liquid, the micro-nano aeration device on the liquid outlet pipe forms vacuum, air and ozone generated by the ozone generator are pumped into the micro-nano aeration device to form micro bubbles, meanwhile, the kitchen waste treatment tank is pumped into the kitchen waste treatment tank by a liquid pump, the position of a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe of the pump is at a certain angle, liquid in the kitchen waste treatment tank forms vortex, and tiny bubbles pumped by the pump have positive charges due to the fact that the particle size is smaller than 50 micrometers, so that a large number of negative ions, especially OH- (hydroxyl free radicals), can be adsorbed on the surface. Under the combined action of the micro-nano aeration device and ozone, a large amount of hydroxyl free radicals can be generated more easily, and micro powder in the kitchen waste treatment tank is treated.
Claims (10)
1. A kitchen waste integrated septic tank in-situ treatment integrated system comprises a kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and a septic tank (2), and is characterized in that the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a first grid (12) of the septic tank (2) through a liquid pipe (3), and a third grid (13) of the septic tank (2) is connected with the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) through a return pipe (16); the first grid of the septic tank (2) is connected with the third grid of the septic tank (2) through a flow pipe (11); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is connected with a kitchen waste crusher (7) through a liquid inlet pipe (5); the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and the septic tank (2) are provided with a micro-nano aeration treatment system (8); a water inlet (9) is arranged above the kitchen waste treatment tank (1), and a precipitate discharge port (10) is arranged below the kitchen waste treatment tank; the septic tank (2) is provided with a domestic water discharge inlet (15).
2. The integrated system for in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) is connected with the micro-nano aeration device and the pump through a pipeline, the inlet and the outlet of the pipeline are connected to the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) at positions which are not on the same line and have height and angle differences, the micro-nano aeration device is provided with an air inlet, and the pipeline can be provided with a valve.
3. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and the septic tank (2) are provided with an automatic feeding device (6) for adding microorganism high-efficiency nitrifying bacteria QS1 to the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) and the septic tank (2).
4. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste treatment tank (1) is provided with a water level controller; the kitchen waste crusher (7) discharge hole be equipped with inductive pick-up.
5. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the liquid pipe (3), the liquid inlet pipe (5), the return pipe (16) and the flow pipe (11) are provided with a valve (17) and a pump (4); a valve (17) and a pump (4) are arranged on the pipeline which is externally connected with the water inlet (9) and the sediment discharge port (10).
6. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 5, wherein the valve is a manual valve or an electromagnetic valve; the pump (4) is provided with a protective shell.
7. The integrated system for in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the kitchen waste crusher (6), the automatic feeding device (6), the water level controller, the pump, the electromagnetic valve and the induction sensor are in signal communication with the electric control system.
8. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe of the micro-nano aeration device in the micro-nano aeration treatment system (8) is connected with the ozone generator through a tee.
9. The integrated system for the in-situ treatment of the kitchen waste integrated septic tank according to claim 1, wherein the return pipe (16) is connected with the septic tank (2) by two pipelines, one pipeline is inserted into the overflow groove (14) in the third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), the other pipeline is inserted into the bottom of the third grid (13) of the septic tank (2), and the two pipelines are controlled by a valve.
10. An integrated treatment method for in-situ treatment of a kitchen waste integrated septic tank is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) collecting kitchen waste at waste classification collecting stations in various communities (dining streets, hotels, farmhouses, etc.);
2) pouring the kitchen waste into an extrusion crushing port of an in-situ liquid treatment all-in-one machine, covering a cover, and then automatically rolling and carrying out ultrafine crushing, wherein the particle size is below 2 mm;
3) the crushed pasty kitchen waste is automatically put into an efficient aerobic treatment machine of the all-in-one machine, and then supernatant (or tap water) which is 20-30 times of the weight of the kitchen waste to be treated is automatically extracted from the surface layer of a third grid of the nearby septic tank and enters the treatment machine;
4) starting the micro-nano aeration device, quantitatively sucking high-efficiency nitrifying bacteria QS1 bacterial liquid through an air inlet pipe, and continuously aerating;
5) after about 6-8 hours of treatment, physical treatment is carried out, the COD of the kitchen waste muddy water can be degraded to be within 500-1000ppm from the original 10-20 ppm by 5000-6700ppm after dilution;
6) after 30 minutes of sedimentation, starting a right lower electromagnetic valve to discharge the clear liquid above the sediment slag to enter a first grid of the septic tank;
7) the clear liquid discharged into the septic tank also contains a certain amount of proliferated QS1 nitrifying bacteria, and pollutants (COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus/scum and the like) in the septic tank can be continuously degraded in the septic tank (facultative-anaerobic environment);
8) then the sewage is pushed by the septic tank to enter a sewage pipe network through a third grid (reaching the nano pipe standard COD < 300- > 500 ppm);
9) finally, the waste water enters a town sewage treatment plant for final treatment and is discharged after reaching the set discharge standard.
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JP2002066581A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-05 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Combined treatment device |
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