CN113599143A

CN113599143A - Nursing box for community nursing

Info

Publication number: CN113599143A
Application number: CN202110796345.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏振花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2021-11-05

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of community care, in particular to a nursing box for community care, which comprises a box body, wherein a box cover and a box base are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the box body through a locking mechanism, a sliding groove is transversely formed in the lower end of the box cover, a screw rod is transversely installed in the sliding groove through a bearing, the left end of the screw rod penetrates through the box cover and is arranged outside, a rotating handle is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw rod, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod and fixedly embedded in the sliding block, and the lower end of the sliding block is hinged and connected with one end of a connecting rod. According to the invention, the spongy cushion is arranged at the lower end of the box cover, so that when a nursing person carries the device to inject or take blood, the box cover can be overturned and horizontally placed on the table top to be used as a hand cushion, so that the arm cushion of the nursing person can be kept straight, and meanwhile, the rotating handle can be rotated according to the height difference of the table top to adjust the height of the spongy cushion, so that the hand of the nursing person can be conveniently leveled.

Description

Nursing box for community nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of community care, in particular to a nursing box for community care.

Background

The community nursing combines the knowledge and the skill of public health and nursing science, uses the community as the basis by means of organized social strength, uses people as service objects to provide services for individuals, families and communities, and uses a nursing box which is a box provided with simple medical appliances, such as gauze or an injector, but the nursing box used in the community at present has simple structure and single function, can only be used for storing the medical appliances, can not discard the wastes generated in the medical process at will and needs to be treated uniformly, so a garbage bin or a waste collecting bin is additionally arranged, and the portable mobile operation medical operation scene is inconvenient to carry.

In the solutions of the prior patents, CN213526116U and CN213098353U can simultaneously realize the device protection of hemodialysis care and the division and storage of sundries in on-site care, but a plurality of storage racks are required, so that the whole care device is relatively bulky;

in other prior patent solutions CN213490069U, the utility model is a mobile nursing box, which can store medical waste by providing an appliance storage box at the same time, but needs to reserve an independent space to be able to separately set up a waste bin, so that the appliance storage space is limited.

To this end we propose a care kit for community care to solve the above mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a nursing box for community nursing, which aims to solve the problems that the nursing box used in the community in the prior art is simple in structure and single in function and can only be used for storing medical appliances.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a nursing box for community nursing comprises a box body, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the box body are respectively provided with a box cover and a box base through a locking mechanism, the upper end of the box cover is hinged with a handle, the lower end of the box cover is transversely provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of the chute is transversely provided with a screw rod through a bearing, the left end of the screw rod passes through the box cover and is arranged outside, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged at the left end of the screw rod, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is fixedly embedded in the sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the box cover is provided with a soft pad through a bolt, the left side of the upper end of the soft cushion is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the soft cushion is glued with a spongy cushion, the upper end of the box base is provided with a bag ring through a folding mechanism, and the bag ring is provided with a clamping edge mechanism.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a retaining ring, the upper side and the lower side of the left end and the right end of the box body are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the retaining ring, the left end and the right end of the box cover and the box base are fixedly provided with buckling seats, one side surface, far away from the retaining ring, of each buckling seat is provided with a groove, a first spring is vertically arranged inside the groove, a movable clamping block is arranged at the opening of the groove, the inner end of the movable clamping block abuts against the end of the first spring, and the outer end of the movable clamping block is inclined.

Preferably, the inner wall of box is glued with the cushion, and the surface of cushion is provided with anti-skidding line, the thickness of cushion is two millimeters.

Preferably, folding mechanism includes the guide way, the guide way has all been seted up to the four sides upper end of case base, and sliding connection has two sets of guide blocks in the guide way, the upper end of guide block articulates there is the hinge bar, and the upper end of hinge bar links to each other with the lower extreme of bag ring is articulated, and is every two sets of the same position that the upper end of hinge bar articulated to bag ring lower extreme is the type of falling V, be provided with stop gear on the guide block.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a second spring, a groove is formed in the surface of the guide block, the second spring is transversely arranged in the groove, a limiting block is installed at the opening of the groove, one end, located in the groove, of the limiting block abuts against the end of the second spring, one end, located outside the groove, of the limiting block is arc-shaped, and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block is formed in the inner wall of the guide groove.

Preferably, card limit mechanism is including accomodating the groove, the groove of accomodating has all been seted up to the outer wall all around of bag ring, and the upside fixed mounting who accomodates the groove has the fixed axle, the clamp splice has been cup jointed on the fixed axle, the middle-end of fixed axle has cup jointed the torsional spring, and the one end of torsional spring and the inner wall fixed connection who accomodates the groove, the other end and the clamp splice fixed connection of torsional spring, the outer wall upside fixed mounting of clamp splice has the button that draws, one side fixed mounting that the inslot wall was accomodate in the clamp splice laminating has the lug.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the nursing box for community nursing, the spongy cushion is arranged at the lower end of the box cover, so that when a nursing person carries the nursing box for injection or blood sampling, the box cover can be overturned and horizontally placed on the table top to serve as a hand cushion, so that the arm cushion of the nursing person can be kept straight, and meanwhile, the rotating handle can be rotated according to the height difference of the table top to adjust the height of the spongy cushion, so that the hand cushion of the nursing person can be leveled, the nursing person can conveniently inject or take blood, and the nursing person can increase the nursing comfort level;

2. the bag ring is arranged at the upper end of the box base through the folding mechanism, so that after the box base is detached from the box body, the folding mechanism can be unfolded and lifted by upwards pulling the bag ring, the bag ring is matched with the box base to form a zero-hour garbage can, then, a nursing staff can sleeve the garbage bag on the bag ring and fix the edge of the garbage bag by using the edge clamping mechanism, so that the nursing staff can temporarily store medical nursing wastes, the wastes which are harmful to human bodies or easily cause pollution can be collected together, and the bag ring is convenient to be carried away for special treatment at a later stage;

3. according to the invention, the medical apparatus and sundries can be stored without arranging outward storage grids or commodity shelves, and the efficient integration of space design is realized.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the structural spalling of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of D of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a tank base; 4. a retaining ring; 5. a buckle seat; 6. a first spring; 7. a movable clamping block; 8. a handle; 9. a chute; 10. a screw; 11. turning a handle; 12. a slider; 13. a threaded sleeve; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a soft cushion; 16. a sponge cushion; 17. a rubber pad; 18. a guide groove; 19. a guide block; 20. a hinged lever; 21. a bag ring; 22. a second spring; 23. a limiting block; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a receiving groove; 26. a fixed shaft; 27. a clamping block; 28. a torsion spring; 29. pulling the button; 30. and (4) a bump.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a nursing box for community nursing comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2 and a box base 3 are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1 through a locking mechanism, a handle 8 is hinged at the upper end of the box cover 2, a sliding groove 9 is transversely formed in the lower end of the box cover 2, a screw 10 is transversely installed in the sliding groove 9 through a bearing, the left end of the screw 10 penetrates through the box cover 2 and is arranged outside, a rotating handle 11 is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw 10, a sliding block 12 is connected in the sliding groove 9 in a sliding manner, a screw sleeve 13 is sleeved on the screw 10 and fixedly embedded in the sliding block 12, the lower end of the sliding block 12 is hinged and connected with one end of a connecting rod 14, a cushion 15 is installed at the lower end of the box cover 2 through a bolt, the left side of the upper end of the cushion 15 is hinged and connected with the other end of the connecting rod 14, a sponge cushion 16 is glued at the lower end of the cushion 15, and a bag ring 21 is installed at the upper end of the box base 3 through a folding mechanism, and the bag ring 21 is provided with an edge clamping mechanism;

further, the locking mechanism comprises a retaining ring 4, the upper side and the lower side of the left end and the right end of the box body 1 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the retaining ring 4, the left end and the right end of the box cover 2 and the box base 3 are fixedly provided with a buckling seat 5, a groove is formed in one side surface, away from the retaining ring 4, of the buckling seat 5, a first spring 6 is vertically arranged inside the groove, a movable clamping block 7 is arranged at an opening of the groove, the inner end of the movable clamping block 7 abuts against the end head of the first spring 6, and the outer end head of the movable clamping block 7 is arranged in an inclined shape, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 9, the structure is used for locking and connecting the box cover 2 and the box base 3 with the box body 1 and is convenient to install and disassemble;

further, a rubber mat 17 is glued on the inner wall of the box body 1, anti-skid lines are arranged on the surface of the rubber mat 17, the thickness of the rubber mat 17 is two millimeters, as shown in fig. 4, the structure utilizes the elasticity of the rubber mat 17 to prevent objects stored in the box body 1 from colliding with the inner wall of the box body 1, so as to protect the objects stored in the box body 1;

further, the folding mechanism comprises guide grooves 18, the upper ends of four sides of the box base 3 are provided with the guide grooves 18, two groups of guide blocks 19 are connected in the guide grooves 18 in a sliding mode, the upper ends of the guide blocks 19 are hinged with hinged rods 20, the upper ends of the hinged rods 20 are hinged and connected with the lower ends of the bag rings 21, the upper ends of every two groups of hinged rods 20 are hinged to the same position of the lower ends of the bag rings 21 to be in an inverted V shape, and the guide blocks 19 are provided with limiting mechanisms, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the structure is used for unfolding and folding the bag rings 21 so as to support the bag rings 21 when the bag rings 21 are unfolded and reduce the occupied space when the bag rings are folded;

further, the limiting mechanism comprises a second spring 22, a groove is formed in the surface of the guide block 19, the second spring 22 is transversely arranged in the groove, a limiting block 23 is installed at the opening of the groove, one end, located in the groove, of the limiting block 23 abuts against the end head of the second spring 22, the end, located outside the groove, of the limiting block 23 is in an arc shape, and a limiting groove 24 matched with the limiting block 23 is formed in the inner wall of the guide groove 18, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the limiting mechanism is used for being aligned and locked after the hinge rod 20 is unfolded to a certain degree, so that the unfolding state of the bag ring 21 is kept without being influenced by external force;

further, the edge clamping mechanism comprises an accommodating groove 25, the accommodating groove 25 is formed in the peripheral outer wall of the bag ring 21, a fixing shaft 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the accommodating groove 25, a clamping block 27 is sleeved on the fixing shaft 26, a torsion spring 28 is sleeved at the middle end of the fixing shaft 26, one end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating groove 25, the other end of the torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 27, a pull button 29 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the outer wall of the clamping block 27, and a convex block 30 is fixedly mounted on one side, which is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 25, of the clamping block 27, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the edge of the bag opening of the garbage bag is clamped on the bag ring 21, so that the bag opening of the garbage bag is prevented from slipping when the garbage bag is used;

when in use, the handle 8 can be rotated and erected for carrying or transporting the whole device, when in assembly, the lower end of the box body 1 is just opposite to the upper end of the box base 3 to be stacked, then the box cover 2 is aligned and placed at the upper end of the box body 1, then the retaining rings 4 at the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the box body 1 are upwards rotated and sleeved on the retaining seats 5 on the box cover 2, so that the snap ring 4 contacts and presses the inclined surface of the movable clamping block 7, the movable clamping block 7 is accommodated in the groove, after the snap ring 4 passes through the movable clamping block 7, the retaining ring 4 is completely sleeved on the retaining ring seat 5, the first spring 6 in a compressed state can eject the movable clamping block 7 out of the groove through the rebound force to reset the movable clamping block, the vertical surface of the movable clamping block 7 is attached to the retaining ring 4, the snap ring 4 can not be separated from the snap ring seat 5, and similarly, the snap ring 4 on the lower side of the left end and the right end of the box body 1 is downwards rotated and sleeved on the snap ring seat 5 on the box base 3 and is locked by the movable clamping block 7;

when the portable blood collection box is detached for use, the movable clamping blocks 7 on the buckling seats 5 on the two sides of the box cover 2 can be pressed downwards to enable the movable clamping blocks 7 to be accommodated in the grooves, then the buckling rings 4 on the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the box body 1 can be rotated to be separated from the buckling seats 5, the box cover 2 can be separated from the box body 1, the movable clamping blocks 7 on the buckling seats 5 on the left side and the right side of the box base 3 can be pressed upwards in the same way, then the buckling rings 4 on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the box body 1 can be rotated upwards to separate the box body 1 from the box base 3, then the box cover 2 is turned over and laid flat to enable the sponge cushion 16 to be upward, the sponge cushion 16 can be used as a hand cushion for injection or blood collection, if the table top is low, when the arm of a nursing person cannot keep straight, the rotating handle 11 can rotate, the rotating handle 11 can drive the screw rod 10 to rotate, then the screw sleeve 13 sleeved on the screw rod 10 can drive the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 9 through the screw thread effect, when the sliding block 12 transversely displaces, the left side of the soft cushion 15 is jacked up by the connecting rod 14 to change the height of the spongy cushion 16, and the height of the spongy cushion 16 can be changed in such a way, so that the arm of a nursing person can be conveniently leveled, and blood drawing or injection is facilitated;

in addition, the bag ring 21 can be pulled upwards, so that the bag ring 21 pulls the guide blocks 19 to move transversely in the guide grooves 18 through the hinge rods 20, the guide blocks 19 in each group of guide grooves 18 can be displaced oppositely by pulling the bag ring 21 upwards, after the limit blocks 23 in the guide blocks 19 are opposite to the limit grooves 24, the second spring 22 in a compressed state can push the limit blocks 23 out of the grooves through resilience and push the limit blocks into the limit grooves 24, at this time, the hinge rods 20 can keep an unfolded state without being influenced by external force, the bag ring 21 and the box base 3 form a garbage can, then the garbage bag can be sleeved on the bag ring 21, four groups of pull buttons 29 can be sequentially pushed upwards, so that the clamp blocks 27 rotate along the fixed shaft 26 and apply torsion force to the torsion springs 28, then the edges of the garbage bag are placed between the clamp blocks 27 and the inner walls of the accommodating grooves 25, and after the pull buttons 29 are released, the torsion springs 28 can be reset through the torsion forces, so that the clamping block 27 is attached to the accommodating groove 25 and the edge of the garbage bag is clamped by the bump 30, then the nursing waste can be temporarily stored and collected by the box base 3 and the bag ring 21 matched with the garbage bag, and after nursing is finished, the garbage bag can be packed and sent to a special treatment point for treatment so as to avoid harm or other pollution of the nursing waste to a human body.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A nursing case for community care, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body is characterized in that a box cover (2) and a box bottom base (3) are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the box body (1) through a locking mechanism, a handle (8) is hinged to the upper end of the box cover (2), a sliding groove (9) is transversely formed in the lower end of the box cover (2), a screw rod (10) is transversely installed in the sliding groove (9) through a bearing, the left end of the screw rod (10) penetrates through the box cover (2) to be arranged outside, a rotating handle (11) is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw rod (10), a sliding block (12) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (9), a threaded sleeve (13) is sleeved on the screw rod (10), the threaded sleeve (13) is fixedly embedded in the sliding block (12), the lower end of the sliding block (12) is hinged to one end of a connecting rod (14), a cushion (15) is installed at the lower end of the box cover (2) through a bolt, and the left end of the cushion (15) is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (14), a sponge cushion (16) is glued at the lower end of the soft cushion (15), a bag ring (21) is mounted at the upper end of the box base (3) through a folding mechanism, and an edge clamping mechanism is arranged on the bag ring (21);

the folding mechanism comprises guide grooves (18), the upper ends of four sides of the box base (3) are provided with the guide grooves (18), two groups of guide blocks (19) are connected in the guide grooves (18) in a sliding manner, the upper ends of the guide blocks (19) are hinged with hinged rods (20), the upper ends of the hinged rods (20) are hinged with the lower end of the bag ring (21), the upper ends of every two groups of hinged rods (20) are hinged to the same position of the lower end of the bag ring (21) to form an inverted V shape, the guide blocks (19) are provided with limiting mechanisms, each limiting mechanism comprises a second spring (22), the surface of each guide block (19) is provided with a groove, a second spring (22) is transversely arranged in each groove, a limiting block (23) is installed at the opening of each groove, one end, located in each groove, of each limiting block (23) is abutted against the end of each second spring (22), one end, located outside each groove, of each limiting block (23) is arc-shaped, a limiting groove (24) matched with the limiting block (23) is formed in the inner wall of the guide groove (18);

card limit mechanism is including accomodating groove (25), groove (25) have all been seted up to the outer wall all around of bag ring (21) and have been accomodate groove (25), and the upside fixed mounting who accomodates groove (25) has fixed axle (26), clamp splice (27) have been cup jointed on fixed axle (26), torsional spring (28) have been cup jointed to the middle-end of fixed axle (26), and the one end of torsional spring (28) and the inner wall fixed connection who accomodates groove (25), the other end and clamp splice (27) fixed connection of torsional spring (28), the outer wall upside fixed mounting of clamp splice (27) has and draws button (29), one side fixed mounting that groove (25) inner wall was accomodate in clamp splice (27) laminating has lug (30).

2. A care kit for community care according to claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a retaining ring (4), the upper side and the lower side of the left end and the right end of the box body (1) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the retaining ring (4), the left end and the right end of the box cover (2) and the box bottom seat (3) are fixedly provided with a buckling seat (5), a side surface, away from the retaining ring (4), of the buckling seat (5) is provided with a groove, a first spring (6) is vertically arranged inside the groove, a movable clamping block (7) is installed at the opening of the groove, the inner end of the movable clamping block (7) is abutted to the end of the first spring (6), and the outer end of the movable clamping block (7) is inclined.

3. A care kit for community care according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of box (1) is glued there is cushion (17), and the surface of cushion (17) is provided with anti-skidding line, the thickness of cushion (17) is two millimeters.

4. A care kit for community care according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber pad (17) is a rubber pad.