CN113585206A

CN113585206A - Water waste collection processing apparatus for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN113585206A
Application number: CN202110877580.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭景会
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Beijing Zixin Hongyuan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-01
Filing date: 2021-08-01
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-01
Also published as: CN113585206B

Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device, which comprises a lifting seat, a rotating support hopper fixedly connected to the lifting seat, an inlet opening arranged at the upper end of the rotating support hopper, a plurality of hanging blades uniformly arranged at one end of a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating support hopper, a discharge opening arranged at the lower end of the rotating support hopper, and the discharge opening extends out of the bottom of the lifting seat, wherein the hanging blades are provided with a grab, an air duct is arranged in the grab, two ends of the air duct are symmetrically provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, one end of a firing pin extends out of the air outlet, a semicircular plate with a rod is connected to a wind blocking ball, the wind blocking ball is slidably connected to the air duct, the other end of the firing pin is connected to the wind blocking ball, the wind blocking ball is connected to a first spring, the wind blocking ball abuts against the air inlet, the wind wheel is rotatably connected to the air chamber, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air chamber, and a fixed semicircular seat is arranged on a bent arm, the caught garbage can be punctured for drainage, and the caught garbage can be blown into the inlet by wind power for collection.

Description

Water waste collection processing apparatus for environmental protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage collection device, in particular to a water body garbage collection and treatment device for environmental protection.

Background

Present water rubbish quantity is huge, and to rubbish in the water, traditional rotatory collection device is when salvaging, the unable discharged condition of water in some water rubbish of existence, can make the weight that garbage collection deposited increase gradually like this, causes and deposits the pressure huge, so invented a water rubbish collection processing apparatus for environmental protection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device which can discharge water in collected garbage in an impacting manner and reduce storage pressure.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device which comprises a lifting seat, a rotary supporting hopper fixedly connected to the lifting seat, an inlet arranged at the upper end of the rotary supporting hopper, a plurality of hanging blades uniformly arranged at one end of a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the rotary supporting hopper, a discharge opening arranged at the lower end of the rotary supporting hopper, and the discharge opening extends out of the bottom of the lifting seat, wherein the hanging blades are provided with grippers, air cylinders are arranged in the grippers, air outlet holes and air inlet holes are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the air cylinders, one ends of the strikers extend out of the air outlet holes, a semicircular plate with rods is connected to a wind blocking ball which is slidably connected in the air cylinders, the other ends of the strikers are connected to the wind blocking ball, first springs are connected to the wind blocking ball which is abutted to the air inlet holes, and a plurality of air channels which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet holes are arranged in the hanging blades and the rotary shaft, one end of the air duct is communicated with the air inlet hole, the other end of the air duct extends into the air cavity, the air cavity is arranged at one end, far away from the suspended blades, of the rotating shaft, the wind wheel is rotatably connected into the air cavity, one end of the wind wheel is provided with a first belt shaft gear, the upper end of the first belt shaft gear is meshed with a transmission gear, one end of the transmission gear is connected with the rotating end of the motor, the motor is connected onto the inner wall of the lifting seat, the other end of the transmission gear is connected onto a second belt shaft gear, the second belt shaft gear is rotatably connected onto the side wall of the rotary supporting bucket, the second belt shaft gear is meshed with the rotating shaft, the lifting seat is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air cavity, a bent arm is arranged on the upper end face of the lifting seat, a fixed semicircular seat is arranged on the bent arm, the grabbed garbage can be punctured for draining, and the grabbed garbage is blown into the inlet through wind power to be collected.

Further, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further comprises: the articulated arm that supports on rotating and fighting takes the hole that leaks to keep off the hopper, articulate the articulated arm on rotating and supporting the fill, the articulated arm is articulated mutually with the sliding seat, sliding seat sliding connection is in the spout, the spout sets up on taking the hole that leaks to keep off the hopper, the gag lever post is connected on taking the hole that leaks to keep off the hopper, the gag lever post sets up in the spout, sliding seat and gag lever post sliding connection, the second spring symmetry sets up in the sliding seat both sides, the second spring housing can be to the water vibrations discharge that contains in the rubbish on the gag lever post.

Further, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further comprises: the screw arranged on the rotating shaft can convey garbage.

Further, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further comprises: a fixed filter plate fixedly connected in the air inlet pipe, a built-in chute is arranged in the fixed filter plate, a movable plate with an inclined plane is slidably connected in the built-in chute, the inclined end of the movable plate with the inclined plane is externally leaked out of the fixed filter plate, one end of the movable plate with the inclined plane is connected with a third spring, the third spring is connected on the inner wall of the fixed filter plate, a plurality of first filter holes are arranged on the movable plate with the inclined plane, second filter holes which are one-to-one corresponding to the first filter holes are arranged on the fixed filter plate, a driving inclined seat is connected with a linkage seat, the driving inclined seat is arranged right above the inclined end of the movable plate with the inclined plane, a bending condensation plate and an inclined plate are arranged in the air inlet pipe in a staggered manner, the lower end of the linkage seat is connected with a pushing piston, the upper end of the linkage seat is connected on a cylinder rod of the cylinder, the cylinder is connected with a lifting seat, a water inlet pipe is provided with a water outlet hole which is as high as the bending position of the bending condensation plate, the drain hole is communicated with a drain pipe, and a drain one-way valve is arranged at the downward pipe orifice of the drain pipe, so that moisture and dust in blown air can be reduced, and the moisture can be discharged out of the device.

Furthermore, the hand grip is provided with three claws, so that the garbage can be better grabbed.

Further, the gear radius ratio of the first belt shaft gear to the transmission gear is 1: 6.

Furthermore, the swing angle of the hinge point of the water leakage hole blocking hopper around the rotary supporting hopper is 15 degrees, so that the walking speed of garbage is reduced, and moisture discharge is facilitated.

Furthermore, the material of the material blocking hopper with the water leakage holes is high manganese steel, so that the wear resistance is improved.

Furthermore, the size of the pushing piston is the same as the size of the opening of the air inlet pipe, and the pushing piston can penetrate into the air inlet pipe when moving.

Furthermore, the inclined plane movable plate is pressed when the driving inclined plane seat moves downwards, the inclined plane movable plate moves towards the direction of pressing the third spring, and the first filtering holes and the second filtering holes are staggered.

In summary, according to the above arrangement, the caught garbage can be punctured for drainage, and the caught garbage can be blown into the inlet by wind force for collection, so that water contained in the garbage can be discharged by vibration, the garbage can be transported, moisture and dust in the blown wind can be reduced, and the moisture can be discharged from the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly water body garbage collection and treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a supplementary structure of the device for collecting and treating garbage in an environmental-friendly water body.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a portion a of fig. 2 of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part B of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device in fig. 2 in a partially enlarged structure.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the device for collecting and treating garbage in an environmental-friendly water body according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of a part C of fig. 5 of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part D of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and processing device in fig. 5 in a partially enlarged structure.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of a part E of fig. 5 of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional view of a second environmental water waste collecting and treating device according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged structural schematic view of part F of fig. 9 of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a third schematic sectional view of the environmental protection water body garbage collecting and processing device according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged structural schematic view of a portion G of fig. 11 of the environmental-friendly water body garbage collecting and treating device according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

As shown in the attached drawings, the embodiment of the invention provides an environment-friendly water body garbage collecting and processing device, which comprises a lifting seat 1, a rotary supporting hopper 5 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 1, an inlet port 2 arranged at the upper end of the rotary supporting hopper 5, a plurality of hanging blades 3 uniformly arranged at one end of a rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the rotary supporting hopper 5, a discharge port 6 arranged at the lower end of the rotary supporting hopper 5, the discharge port 6 extending from the bottom of the lifting seat 1, wherein the hanging blades 3 are provided with grippers 7, air ducts 8 are arranged in the grippers 7, air outlet holes 9 and air inlet holes 13 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the air ducts 8, one ends of strikers 10 extend from the air outlet holes 9, a semi-circular plate with rods 11 is connected to a wind blocking ball 14, the wind blocking ball 14 is slidably connected in the air duct 8, the other ends of the strikers 10 are connected to the wind blocking ball 14, a first spring 15 is connected to the wind blocking ball 14, the wind blocking ball 14 is abutted against the air inlet hole 13, a plurality of air ducts 16 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the air inlet hole 13 are respectively arranged in the hanging blade 3 and the rotating shaft 4, one end of each air duct 16 is communicated with the air inlet hole 13, the other end of each air duct 16 extends into the air cavity 17, the air cavity 17 is arranged at one end, far away from the hanging blade 3, of the rotating shaft 4, the wind wheel 18 is rotatably connected in the air cavity 17, one end of the wind wheel 18 is provided with a first belt shaft gear 19, the upper end of the first belt shaft gear 19 is meshed with a transmission gear 20, one end of the transmission gear 20 is connected with the rotating end of a motor 21, the motor 21 is connected on the inner wall of the lifting seat 1, the other end of the transmission gear 20 is connected on a second belt shaft gear 22, the second belt shaft gear 22 is rotatably connected on the side wall of the rotary supporting bucket 5, the second belt shaft gear 22 is meshed with the rotating shaft 4, the lifting seat 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 45, the air inlet pipe 45 is communicated with the air cavity 17, and the upper end surface of the lifting seat 1 is provided with a bent arm 46, the bent arm 46 is provided with a fixed semicircular seat 47, the transmission gear 20 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 21, the transmission gear 20 drives the second belt shaft gear 22 to rotate, the second belt shaft gear 22 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the hanging blade 3 to rotate, the lifting seat 1 of the device can be installed on a ship, the hanging blade 3 can hang up the garbage in the water in the rotating process, the hand grip 7 can better grab the garbage along with the rotation of the hanging blade 3, the transmission gear 20 rotates to drive the first belt shaft gear 19 to rotate, the first belt shaft gear 19 drives the wind wheel 18 to rotate, the wind wheel 18 rotates to form gas flow, the external air is sucked into the wind cavity 17 from the air inlet pipe 45 and then enters the wind channel, when the semicircular plate 11 corresponding to the hand grip 7 grabbing the garbage moves to the fixed semicircular seat 47 to contact, fixed semicircle seat 47 can promote semicircle board 11 and imbed in the cooperation groove 12, semicircle board 11 can drive wind blocking ball 14 and move, wind blocking ball 14 can move to the direction of first spring 15 compression, wind blocking ball 14 can drive firing pin 10 to the rubbish motion of being grabbed, thereby play the effect of punctureing, can help the inside water discharge of rubbish, when wind blocking ball 14 moved simultaneously, inlet opening 13 loses spacingly, wind in the wind channel 16 that corresponds can enter into dryer 8 from inlet opening 13 then blows to rubbish from exhaust opening 9, blow rubbish down from tongs 7, rubbish can enter into rotation support and fight from inlet port 2 and collect in 5.

In this embodiment, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further includes: a hopper 23 with a water leakage hole hinged on the rotary supporting hopper 5, a hinged arm 24 hinged on the rotary supporting hopper 5, wherein the hinged arm 24 is hinged with a sliding seat 26, the sliding seat 26 is connected in a sliding groove 25 in a sliding way, the sliding groove 25 is arranged on the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole, a limit rod 28 is connected on the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole, the limit rod 28 is arranged in the sliding groove 25, the sliding seat 26 is connected with the limit rod 28 in a sliding way, second springs 27 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the sliding seat 26, the second springs 27 are sleeved on the limit rod 28, wind blown out from an air outlet 9 can blow towards the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole, a part of the garbage can fall onto the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole, the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole can be acted by wind, the wind can be acted, the wind can be shunted on the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole, a part of the wind is upward, a part of the wind downward can drive the material on the hopper 23 with the water leakage hole to move towards an inlet 2, take the hole that leaks to keep off hopper 23 when receiving the effect of wind, sliding seat 26 can slide at spout 25, then reset under the effect of second spring 27, thereby make the hole that leaks keep off hopper 23 round the swing angle who rotates the pin joint that supports fill 5 be 15 degrees, can make the in-process of rocking like this on the one hand, water separates out in the rubbish, the hole that leaks on keeping off hopper 23 from the hole that leaks is leaked, can reduce the speed of rubbish whereabouts simultaneously, thereby make the separation effect of water better, thereby make the moisture that enters into the rubbish in the inlet port 2 fall to a state lower relatively, can reduce storage pressure, reduce bacterial growing.

In this embodiment, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further includes: the spiral 29 arranged on the rotating shaft 4 can convey the garbage to the discharge opening 6 in the process that the spiral 29 rotates along with the rotating shaft 4, and the discharge opening 6 is externally connected with a box body for collecting the garbage in use.

In this embodiment, the environmental protection water body garbage collection and treatment device further includes: a fixed filter plate 35 fixedly connected in an air inlet pipe 45, a built-in chute 31 is arranged in the fixed filter plate 35, a movable plate 34 with an inclined surface is connected in the built-in chute 31 in a sliding way, the inclined end of the movable plate 34 with the inclined surface leaks outside the fixed filter plate 35, one end of the movable plate 34 with the inclined surface is connected with a third spring 30, the third spring 30 is connected on the inner wall of the fixed filter plate 35, a plurality of first filter holes 32 are arranged on the movable plate 34 with the inclined surface, second filter holes 33 which correspond to the first filter holes 32 one by one are arranged on the fixed filter plate 35, a driving inclined surface seat 36 is connected with a linkage seat 40, the driving inclined surface seat 36 is arranged right above the inclined end of the movable plate 34 with the inclined surface, a bending condensation plate 37 and an inclined surface plate 38 are arranged in the air inlet pipe 45 in a staggered way, the lower end of the linkage seat 40 is connected with a pushing piston 39, the upper end of the linkage seat 40 is connected on a cylinder rod of a cylinder 41, the cylinder 41 is connected with a lifting seat 1, the air inlet pipe 45 is provided with a water outlet hole 42, the water outlet hole 42 is the same with the bending position of the bending condensation plate 37, the water outlet hole 42 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 43, the downward pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe 43 is provided with a water outlet one-way valve 44, the bending condensation plate 37 and the inclined plane plate 38 are arranged, so that moisture of air entering the air inlet pipe 45 can be condensed, interference of the moisture on parts in the device is prevented, the bending condensation plate 37 can accumulate condensed water and then flow into the water outlet pipe 43 from the water outlet hole 42 for collection, the air is filtered when passing through the second filtering hole 33 and the first filtering hole 32, the dust falling effect is achieved, dust is also prevented from affecting the internal parts, when the water in the water outlet pipe 43 needs to be discharged, the air cylinder 41 drives the linkage seat 40 to move downwards, the linkage seat 40 drives the inclined plane seat 36 to move downwards, the inclined plane seat 36 is driven to press the inclined plane 34 when moving downwards, the movable plate 34 with the inclined plane moves towards the direction of extruding the third spring 30, the first filtering holes 32 and the second filtering holes 33 are staggered, the piston 39 is pushed to be just inserted into the air inlet pipe 45, the piston 39, the air inlet pipe 45, the movable plate 34 with the inclined plane and the fixed filtering plate 35 are closed to form a closed cavity, the piston 39 moving downwards pressurizes the cavity, and the pressure can flush the drainage one-way valve 44 to discharge accumulated water.

In this embodiment, the gripper 7 has three claws, which facilitates better gripping of the garbage.

In the embodiment, the gear radius ratio of the first belt shaft gear 19 to the transmission gear 20 is 1:6, and the first belt shaft gear 19 and the transmission gear 20 keep different rotating speeds under the driving of the same motor 21.

In this embodiment, the material of the retaining hopper 23 with water leakage holes is high manganese steel, so as to improve the wear resistance and impact resistance.

In this embodiment, the size of the pushing piston 39 is the same as the size of the opening of the air inlet duct 45, so that the pushing piston 39 can penetrate into the air inlet duct 45 when moving.

From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: the garbage catching device has the advantages that the caught garbage can be punctured for drainage, the caught garbage can be blown into the inlet by wind power for collection, water contained in the garbage can be discharged in a vibrating mode, the garbage can be conveyed, moisture and dust in blown wind can be reduced, and the moisture can be discharged out of the device.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water waste collection processing apparatus for environmental protection, including promoting seat (1), fixed connection supports fill (5) in the rotation that promotes on seat (1), the setting is supporting inlet port (2) of fighting (5) upper end in the rotation, blade (3) are evenly set up on one end of pivot (4) are hung to the several, pivot (4) rotate to be connected on rotating and supporting fill (5), the setting is supporting discharge opening (6) of fighting (5) lower extreme in the rotation, discharge opening (6) are stretched out from the bottom that promotes seat (1), its characterized in that: the hanging blade (3) is provided with a gripper (7), an air duct (8) is arranged in the gripper (7), two ends of the air duct (8) are symmetrically provided with an air outlet (9) and an air inlet (13), one end of a firing pin (10) extends out of the air outlet (9), a semicircular plate (11) with a rod is connected to a wind blocking ball (14), the wind blocking ball (14) is connected to the air duct (8) in a sliding manner, the other end of the firing pin (10) is connected to the wind blocking ball (14), the wind blocking ball (14) is connected with a first spring (15), the wind blocking ball (14) is propped against the air inlet (13), a plurality of air ducts (16) which correspond to the air inlet (13) one by one are arranged in the hanging blade (3) and the rotating shaft (4), one end of each air duct (16) is communicated with the air inlet (13), the other end of each air duct (16) extends into the air chamber (17), and the air chamber (17) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (4) far away from the hanging blade (3), wind wheel (18) rotate to be connected in wind chamber (17), wind wheel (18) one end is equipped with first tape spool gear (19), first tape spool gear (19) upper end meshing has drive gear (20), drive gear (20) one end links to each other with the rotation end of motor (21), motor (21) are connected on lifting seat (1) inner wall, the other end of drive gear (20) is connected on second tape spool gear (22), second tape spool gear (22) rotate to be connected on the lateral wall of rotation support fill (5), second tape spool gear (22) mesh with pivot (4), be equipped with air-supply line (45) on lifting seat (1), air-supply line (45) and wind chamber (17) intercommunication, be equipped with curved boom (46) on the up end of lifting seat (1), be equipped with fixed semicircle seat (47) on curved boom (46).

2. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in water for environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: articulated take the hole that leaks on supporting hopper (5) and keep off hopper (23) rotatably, articulate articulated arm (24) on supporting hopper (5) rotatably, articulated arm (24) are articulated mutually with sliding seat (26), sliding seat (26) sliding connection is in spout (25), spout (25) set up and keep off hopper (23) in taking the hole that leaks, gag lever post (28) are connected and are kept off hopper (23) in taking the hole that leaks, gag lever post (28) set up in spout (25), sliding seat (26) and gag lever post (28) sliding connection, second spring (27) symmetry sets up in sliding seat (26) both sides, second spring (27) cover is on gag lever post (28).

3. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in water for environmental protection as claimed in claim 2, further comprising: a screw (29) arranged on the rotating shaft (4).

4. The device of claim 3, further comprising: a fixed filter plate (35) fixedly connected in an air inlet pipe (45), a built-in chute (31) is arranged in the fixed filter plate (35), a movable plate (34) with an inclined surface is connected in the built-in chute (31) in a sliding manner, the inclined end of the movable plate (34) with the inclined surface is leaked outside the fixed filter plate (35), one end of the movable plate (34) with the inclined surface is connected with a third spring (30), the third spring (30) is connected on the inner wall of the fixed filter plate (35), the movable plate (34) with the inclined surface is provided with a plurality of first filter holes (32), the fixed filter plate (35) is provided with second filter holes (33) which correspond to the first filter holes (32) one by one, a driving inclined surface seat (36) is connected with a linkage seat (40), the driving inclined surface seat (36) is arranged right above the inclined end of the movable plate (34) with the inclined surface, a bending condensation plate (37) and an inclined surface plate (38) are arranged in the air inlet pipe (45) in a staggered manner, the lower end of the linkage seat (40) is connected with a pushing piston (39), the upper end of the linkage seat (40) is connected to a cylinder rod of a cylinder (41), the cylinder (41) is connected with the lifting seat (1), a drain hole (42) is formed in an air inlet pipe (45), the height of the bent position of the drain hole (42) and the bent condensation plate (37) is the same, the drain hole (42) is communicated with a drain pipe (43), and a drain check valve (44) is arranged at the downward pipe orifice of the drain pipe (43).

5. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in an environmental protection water body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the gripper (7) has three claws.

6. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in an environmental protection water body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the gear radius ratio of the first belt shaft gear (19) to the transmission gear (20) is 1: 6.

7. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in an environmental protection water body according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the swing angle of the hinge point of the material blocking hopper (23) with the water leakage hole around the rotary supporting hopper (5) is 15 degrees.

8. The device for collecting and disposing garbage in an environmental protection water body according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein: the material of the material blocking hopper (23) with the water leakage hole is high manganese steel.

9. The water body garbage collection and treatment device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the size of the pushing piston (39) is the same as the size of the opening of the air inlet pipe (45), and the pushing piston (39) can penetrate into the air inlet pipe (45) when moving.

10. The water body garbage collection and treatment device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: when the driving inclined plane seat (36) moves downwards, the inclined plane movable plate (34) is pressed, the inclined plane movable plate (34) moves towards the direction of pressing the third spring (30), and the first filtering holes (32) and the second filtering holes (33) are staggered.