CN112189446A - Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment - Google Patents

Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112189446A
CN112189446A CN202011152846.9A CN202011152846A CN112189446A CN 112189446 A CN112189446 A CN 112189446A CN 202011152846 A CN202011152846 A CN 202011152846A CN 112189446 A CN112189446 A CN 112189446A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shaft
fixedly connected
end wall
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011152846.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭佳洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Rice Cup Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zibo Rice Cup Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zibo Rice Cup Co ltd filed Critical Zibo Rice Cup Co ltd
Priority to CN202011152846.9A priority Critical patent/CN112189446A/en
Publication of CN112189446A publication Critical patent/CN112189446A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/04Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/30Robotic devices for individually picking crops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04Stationary flat screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/28Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

Abstract

The invention discloses tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment which comprises a machine shell, wherein a drying cavity with an upper end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell, a filter cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, three uniformly distributed blowing cavities are arranged in the lower end wall of the filter cavity, a buffer cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the blowing cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the control cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the front end wall of the blowing cavity, a control panel is arranged in the drying cavity, three drying plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the control panel, the drying plates can accommodate picked tea leaves, the upper end wall of the driving cavity is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor provides power for the equipment, a picking blade is arranged in the tea leaf picking cavity, and the tea leaves can be taken down from tea trees.

Description

Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea plucking machines, in particular to tea plucking, screening and spreading integrated equipment.
Background
Tea picking comprises hand picking, cutting picking and mechanical picking, wherein the hand picking comprises pinching picking, handle picking and double-hand picking, the cutting picking is carried out by multi-purpose tools, tools used in various places comprise moon-shaped small iron scrapers, sickles or picking clamps and the like, the tools require sharp cutting edges, the picking and cutting are rapid, the influence on sprout of lower wheels due to branch splitting is avoided, picking personnel often need to bend waist to pick due to different heights of the picking personnel when the picking personnel carry out the mechanical picking, the picking personnel are easy to fatigue, the picked tea needs to be dedusted and screened, and the picked tea cannot be piled up and needs to be spread for airing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment is designed, and comprises a machine shell, wherein a drying cavity with an upper end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell, a filter cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity, three uniformly distributed blowing cavities are arranged in the lower end wall of the filter cavity, a buffer cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the blowing cavity, a blowing cavity with a left end communicated with the outside is arranged in the left end wall of the buffer cavity, a suction cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the buffer cavity, an intermediate cavity is communicated between the suction cavity and the buffer cavity, a dust collecting cavity with a left end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the lower end wall of the suction cavity, a control cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the filter cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the control cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the front end wall of the blowing cavity, and a driven, the sunning chamber the filter chamber blow the chamber and be equipped with sunning mechanism between the drive chamber, the drive chamber and be equipped with drive mechanism between the driven chamber, blow the air chamber the chamber of breathing in the chamber the cushion chamber and it picks the mechanism to be equipped with between the tea picking chamber, sunning mechanism includes the control panel that the sunning intracavity was equipped with, the three sunning board of control panel upper end fixedly connected with, the sunning board can hold the tealeaves of picking off, drive mechanism includes drive chamber upper end wall fixed connection's driving motor, driving motor provides power for the device, it includes to pick the mechanism pick the picking blade that the intracavity of picking the tea was equipped with, it can take off tealeaves from the tea tree to pick the blade rotation.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft in power connection with the driving motor, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected at the lower end of the driving shaft, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected at the upper end of the driving shaft, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the driving cavity, a driving bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected at the rear end of the transmission shaft, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected at the front end of the transmission shaft, a control block is slidably connected in the control cavity, a control spring is connected with the left end wall of the control cavity at the left end face of the control block, a moving shaft with the lower end located in the driving cavity is rotatably connected at the lower end of the control block, a moving belt wheel is fixedly connected at the upper end of the moving shaft, a driving belt connecting the moving belt wheel and the driving belt wheel is arranged in the driving cavity, a moving friction wheel, the right end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission friction wheel in friction connection with the movable friction wheel, and the left end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with three rotating bevel gears.
Preferably, the picking mechanism comprises three discharge shafts, the front end of which is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the driven cavity is positioned in the blowing cavity, the rear end of each discharge shaft is positioned in the driven cavity, the rear end of each discharge shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the corresponding rotating bevel gear, the front end of each discharge shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan, the lower end surface of each control plate is connected with the lower end wall of the airing cavity through two control springs, the upper rear end wall of the airing cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the lower end surface of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a light-emitting block, the upper end of the casing is provided with an illumination detector which is in contact with the outside, and when the illumination detector is strongly illuminated, the rotating shaft can rotate to drive the blocking plate to rotate with the light-emitting block, so that the airing cavity is, the other end of the lower end face of the control panel is fixedly connected with the right end face of the control block, and the front end of the blowing cavity is communicated with the airing cavity on the upper side of the airing plate to form a connecting cavity.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a blowing shaft, the rear end of which is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity is positioned in the blowing cavity, the front end of the blowing shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel, the rear end of the blowing shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan, a transmission belt for connecting the driving belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel is arranged in the casing, the rear end of which is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity is positioned in the suction shaft in the blowing cavity, the front end of which is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, a transmission belt for connecting the driven belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel is arranged in the transmission cavity, the rear end of the suction shaft is fixedly connected with the suction fan, a picking cavity is arranged in the picking block, the right end of the middle cavity is communicated with the picking cavity and is provided with, the dust filter screen with the chamber intercommunication is collected to the dust, the chamber left end is collected to the dust is equipped with the piece of dismantling that can take out, the middle chamber lower extreme with the cushion chamber intercommunication, cushion chamber left end wall fixedly connected with buffer board, the intracavity of blowing is equipped with airstrainer, the cushion chamber with the filter chamber intercommunication is equipped with the intermediate conduit, be equipped with the filter of slope in the filter chamber, the filter chamber lower extreme is with three the chamber intercommunication of blowing, pick two hydraulic stems of piece up end face fixedly connected with, the hydraulic stem can control and go up and down, it rotates to be connected with to pick the chamber rear end pick the power shaft, it is three to pick epaxial fixedly connected with of power pick the blade, it can drive to rotate to pick the power shaft.
Preferably, the light-emitting block can illuminate and heat to simulate the effect of department illumination, the casing downside is equipped with and drives the casing carries out the removal wheel that removes, thereby drives the casing removes, the dust filter screen can make the dust pass through can not make tealeaves pass through, it can make the air pass through can not make the dust pass through to block the filter screen, the airstrainer can only make the air pass through, be equipped with the filter screen of the filtration pore that three from left to right increase in proper order on the filter, the driving band is elastic.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through arranging the rotatable barrier plate, the light-emitting block fixed on the barrier plate and the illumination detector, newly picked tea leaves can be aired by using outside sunlight when the outside sunlight is strong, and the tea leaves can be aired by using the light-emitting block to simulate illumination when the outside sunlight is weak or rains.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment comprises a machine shell 10, wherein a drying cavity 34 with an upper end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell 10, a filter cavity 30 is arranged in the lower end wall of the drying cavity 34, three uniformly distributed blowing cavities 71 are arranged in the lower end wall of the filter cavity 30, a buffer cavity 59 is arranged in the left end wall of the blowing cavity 71, a blowing cavity 11 with a left end communicated with the outside is arranged in the left end wall of the buffer cavity 59, an air suction cavity 20 is arranged in the upper end wall of the buffer cavity 59, a middle cavity 22 is communicated between the air suction cavity 20 and the buffer cavity 59, a dust collecting cavity 16 with a left end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the lower end wall of the air suction cavity 20, a control cavity 35 is arranged in the right end wall of the filter cavity 30, a driving cavity 46 is arranged in the lower end wall of the control cavity 35, a transmission cavity 61 is arranged in the front end wall of the blowing cavity, an airing mechanism 80 is arranged among the airing cavity 34, the filter cavity 30, the blowing cavity 71 and the driving cavity 46, a transmission mechanism 81 is arranged among the driving cavity 46, the transmission cavity 61 and the driven cavity 69, a picking mechanism 82 is arranged among the air blowing cavity 11, the air suction cavity 20, the buffer cavity 59 and the tea picking cavity 72, the airing mechanism 80 comprises a control plate 75 arranged in the airing cavity 34, three airing plates 28 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the control plate 75, the drying plate 28 can accommodate picked tea leaves, the transmission mechanism 81 comprises a driving motor 38 fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the driving cavity 46, the drive motor 38 powers the device, and the picking mechanism 82 comprises picking blades 56 arranged in the tea-picking chamber 72, wherein the picking blades 56 rotate to take tea leaves off the tea trees.
Advantageously, the transmission mechanism 81 comprises a driving shaft 42 in power connection with the driving motor 38, a driving bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving shaft 42, a driving pulley 40 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving shaft 42, a transmission shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the front end wall of the driving cavity 46, a transmission bevel gear 45 engaged with the driving bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission shaft 44, a driving pulley 74 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 44, a control block 37 is slidably connected to the control cavity 35, a control spring 39 is arranged on the left end surface of the control block 37 and connected to the left end wall of the control cavity 35, a moving shaft 48 with the lower end located in the driving cavity 46 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the control block 37, a moving pulley 47 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving shaft 48, a driving belt 41 connecting, the movable shaft 48 is slidably connected with a movable friction wheel 49, the left end wall of the driven cavity 69 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 51, the right end of the driven shaft 51 is positioned in the driving cavity 46, the right end of the driven shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a transmission friction wheel 50 in friction connection with the movable friction wheel 49, and the left end of the driven shaft 51 is fixedly connected with three rotary bevel gears 70.
Beneficially, the picking mechanism 82 includes three discharging shafts 29 with front ends rotatably connected to the front end wall of the driven cavity 69 and rear ends positioned in the blowing cavity 71, the rear ends of the discharging shafts 29 are fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 68 engaged with the rotating bevel gear 70, the front ends of the discharging shafts 29 are fixedly connected to the blowing fan 67, two control springs 31 are provided at the lower end surfaces of the control plates 75 and the lower end wall of the airing cavity 34, a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the upper rear end wall of the airing cavity 34, a blocking plate 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32, a light emitting block 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the blocking plate 23, an illumination detector 33 in contact with the outside is provided at the upper end of the casing 10, the illumination detector 33 can rotate the rotating shaft 32 when receiving strong illumination so as to drive the blocking plate 23 and the light emitting block 24 to rotate, therefore, the airing cavity 34 is in contact with the outside, the light-emitting block 24 is closed at the moment, the lower end face of the control plate 75 is fixedly connected with the connecting cavity 36, the other end of the connecting cavity is fixedly connected with the right end face of the control block 37, and the front end of the blowing cavity 71 is communicated with the airing cavity 34 on the upper side of the airing plate 28 to form the connecting cavity 26.
Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 81 includes an air blowing shaft 12 with a front end wall of the transmission cavity 61 rotatably connected and a rear end located in the air blowing cavity 11, a transmission belt wheel 64 is fixedly connected to the front end of the air blowing shaft 12, a transmission belt wheel 66 is fixedly connected to the front end of the air blowing shaft 12, an air blowing fan 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air blowing shaft 12, a transmission belt 65 connecting the driving belt wheel 74 and the transmission belt wheel 64 is arranged in the housing 10, an air suction shaft 17 with a front end wall of the transmission cavity 61 rotatably connected and a rear end located in the air blowing cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the front end, a driven belt wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the front end, a transmission belt 62 connecting the driven belt wheel 63 and the transmission belt wheel 66 is arranged in the transmission cavity 61, an air suction fan 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air suction shaft 17, a picking cavity 54 is arranged in the picking block 53, and a communicating pipe 57, a blocking filter screen 19 and a dust filter screen 21 are arranged in the air suction cavity 20, the dust filter screen 21 is communicated with the dust collection cavity 16, the detachable block 15 which can be taken out is arranged at the left end of the dust collection cavity 16, the lower end of the middle cavity 22 is communicated with the buffer cavity 59, the buffer plate 60 is fixedly connected with the left end wall of the buffer cavity 59, the air filter screen 14 is arranged in the air blowing cavity 11, the buffer cavity 59 is communicated with the filter cavity 30 and is provided with a middle pipeline 58, the filter cavity 30 is internally provided with an inclined filter plate 52, the lower end of the filter cavity 30 is communicated with three air blowing cavities 71, the upper end face of the picking block 53 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic rods 73, the hydraulic rods 73 can be controlled to lift, the rear end of the picking cavity 54 is rotatably connected with the picking power shaft 55, the picking blades 56 are fixedly connected on the picking power shaft 55, the picking power shaft 55 can be driven to rotate.
Advantageously, the lighting block 24 can illuminate and heat to simulate the effect of illumination, the lower side of the casing 10 is provided with a moving wheel which can drive the casing 10 to move, thereby driving the casing 10 to move, the dust filter screen 21 can make dust pass through but not make tea, the blocking filter screen 19 can make air pass through but not make dust pass through, the air filter screen 14 can only make air pass through, three filter screens with filter holes which are sequentially enlarged from left to right are arranged on the filter screen 52, and the driving belt 41 is elastic.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5:
in the initial state, the blocking plate 23 and the light emitting block 24 are in the horizontal state, the control block 37 is located at the leftmost end, the control spring 31 is in the relaxed state, and the control spring 39 is in the stretched state.
When picking tea, the device is moved to the area where tea trees are located, then the two hydraulic rods 73 are controlled to drive the picking blocks 53 to ascend and descend, so that the positions of the picking blades 56 are adjusted to adapt to the heights of the tea trees, then the device is driven to move towards the tea trees, the driving motor 38 is started, the driving motor 38 starts output power, so that the driving shaft 42 is driven to rotate, the driving belt wheel 40 is driven to rotate, the moving belt wheel 47 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 41, the moving shaft 48 is driven to rotate, the moving friction wheel 49 is driven to rotate, the transmission friction wheel 50 is driven to rotate, the driven shaft 51 is driven to rotate, the rotating bevel gear 70 is driven to rotate, the driven bevel gear 68 is driven to rotate, the discharging shaft 29 is driven to rotate, and the blowing fan 67 is;
the driving shaft 42 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 43 to rotate, so as to drive the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 44 to rotate, so as to drive the driving belt wheel 74 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt wheel 64 to rotate through the transmission belt 65, so as to drive the blowing shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission belt wheel 66 to rotate, so as to drive the driven belt wheel 63 to rotate through the transmission belt 62, so as to drive the suction shaft 17 to rotate, so as to drive the suction fan 18 to rotate, meanwhile, the blowing shaft 12 rotates to drive the blowing fan 13 to rotate, the suction fan 18 rotates to suck air, so as to suck tea leaves in the picking cavity 54 into the middle cavity 22 through the communication pipeline 57, then dust is sucked into the middle of the dust filter screen 21 and the blocking filter screen 19, the tea leaves fall onto the buffer plate 60 and then;
then the blowing fan 13 rotates to blow air, so that tea leaves are blown into the filter cavity 30 through the middle pipeline 58 and then fall on the upper end of the filter plate 52, and then slide to the right, tea leaves with different sizes fall in different blowing cavities 71 through the screening of the filter plate 52, then the blowing fan 67 rotates to blow air to blow the tea leaves to the rearmost end of the airing plate 28 through the connecting cavity 26, when the tea leaves on the airing plate 28 gradually become more, the airing plate 28 and the control plate 75 move downwards to compress the control spring 31 and loosen the moving rope 27, the moving rope 27 loosens, at the moment, the control block 37, the moving shaft 48 and the moving friction wheel 49 move to the right under the elastic force of the control spring 39, so that the diameter of the friction part between the moving friction wheel 49 and the driving friction wheel 50 is increased, at the moment, the rotating speed of the driving friction wheel 50 is increased, so as to drive the rotating speed of the blowing fan 67 to be increased, so that the tea leaves can be blown, the accumulation is avoided;
when external sunshine is weaker, light-emitting block 24 starts the external illumination of simulation to carry out preliminary sunning to the tealeaves of tiling at sunning board 28 upside, when external sunshine is stronger, thereby illumination detector 33 starts and drives rotation axis 32 and barrier plate 23 and light-emitting block 24 and rotate, thereby makes external sunshine can carry out sunning tealeaves, accomplishes the harvesting of tealeaves.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through arranging the rotatable barrier plate, the light-emitting block fixed on the barrier plate and the illumination detector, newly picked tea leaves can be aired by using outside sunlight when the outside sunlight is strong, and the tea leaves can be aired by using the light-emitting block to simulate illumination when the outside sunlight is weak or rains.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Integrative equipment is shared in screening is picked to tealeaves, including the casing, its characterized in that: the air drying machine is characterized in that an air drying cavity with an upper end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell, a filter cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the air drying cavity, three air blowing cavities which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the lower end wall of the filter cavity, a buffer cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the air blowing cavity, an air blowing cavity with a left end communicated with the outside is arranged in the left end wall of the buffer cavity, an air suction cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the buffer cavity, a middle cavity is communicated with the buffer cavity, a dust collecting cavity with a left end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the lower end wall of the air suction cavity, a control cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the filter cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the control cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the front end wall of the air blowing cavity, a driven cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the, The transmission chamber and be equipped with drive mechanism from between the driven chamber, the chamber of blowing the air the chamber of breathing in the cushion chamber and it picks to be equipped with picking mechanism to pick between the tea chamber, sunning mechanism includes the control panel that the sunning intracavity is equipped with, the three sunning board of control panel upper end fixedly connected with, the sunning board can hold the tealeaves of picking down, drive mechanism includes drive chamber upper end wall fixed connection's driving motor, driving motor provides power for the device, it includes to pick the mechanism pick the blade that is equipped with in the tea chamber of picking, it can take off tealeaves from the tea tree to pick the blade rotation.
2. The tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft in power connection with the driving motor, the lower end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the upper end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the front end wall of the driving cavity is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear engaged with the driving bevel gear, the front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the control cavity is internally and slidably connected with a control block, the left end surface of the control block is connected with the left end wall of the control cavity and is provided with a control spring, the lower end of the control block is rotatably connected with a moving shaft, the lower end of the moving shaft is positioned in the driving cavity, the upper end of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a moving belt wheel, the driving cavity is internally provided with a driving belt connecting the, the right end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission friction wheel in friction connection with the movable friction wheel, and the left end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with three rotating bevel gears.
3. The tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the picking mechanism comprises three discharge shafts, wherein the front end of the discharge shaft is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the driven cavity and is positioned in the blowing cavity, the rear end of the discharge shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the rotating bevel gear, the front end of the discharge shaft is fixedly connected with a blowing fan, the lower end surface of the control plate is connected with the lower end wall of the airing cavity and is provided with two control springs, the upper rear end wall of the airing cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the lower end surface of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a light-emitting block, the upper end of the casing is provided with an illumination detector which is in contact with the outside, when the illumination detector is strongly illuminated, the rotating shaft can be rotated to drive the blocking plate to rotate with the light-emitting block, so that the airing cavity is in contact with the outside, the other end of the lower end face of the control panel is fixedly connected with the right end face of the control block, and the front end of the blowing cavity is communicated with the airing cavity on the upper side of the airing plate to form a connecting cavity.
4. The tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises an air blowing shaft, the rear end of the air blowing shaft is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity and is positioned in the air blowing cavity, the front end of the air blowing shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel, the rear end of the air blowing shaft is fixedly connected with an air blowing fan, a transmission belt for connecting the driving belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel is arranged in the casing, the rear end of the transmission cavity, which is rotatably connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity, is positioned on an air suction shaft in the air blowing cavity, the front end of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, a transmission belt for connecting the driven belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel is arranged in the transmission cavity, the rear end of the air suction shaft is fixedly connected with the air suction fan, a picking cavity is arranged in the picking block, a communicating pipeline is arranged for communicating the right end of the middle cavity with the picking cavity, a blocking, the dust is collected the chamber left end and is equipped with the piece of dismantling that can take out, the middle chamber lower extreme with the cushion chamber intercommunication, cushion chamber left end wall fixedly connected with buffer board, the intracavity of blowing is equipped with airstrainer, the cushion chamber with the filter chamber intercommunication is equipped with the intermediate conduit, be equipped with the filter of slope in the filter chamber, the filter chamber lower extreme is with three the chamber intercommunication of blowing, pick two hydraulic stems of piece up end fixedly connected with, the hydraulic stem can control and go up and down, it rotates to pick the chamber rear end and be connected with pick the power shaft, it is three to pick epaxial fixedly connected with of power pick the blade, it can drive to rotate to pick the power shaft.
5. The tea leaf picking, screening and spreading integrated device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the light-emitting piece can carry out illumination and heating to the effect of simulation department illumination, the casing downside is equipped with and drives the casing carries out the removal wheel that removes, thereby drives the casing removes, the dust filter screen can make the dust pass through can not make tealeaves pass through, it can make the air pass through can not make the dust pass through to block the filter screen, the airstrainer can only make the air pass through, be equipped with the filter screen of the three filtration pore that increases from left to right in proper order on the filter, the driving band is elastic.
CN202011152846.9A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment Withdrawn CN112189446A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011152846.9A CN112189446A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011152846.9A CN112189446A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112189446A true CN112189446A (en) 2021-01-08

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CN202011152846.9A Withdrawn CN112189446A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Tea picking, screening and spreading integrated equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740907A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-04 上海氧满家具有限公司 Self-propelled tea picking equipment capable of screening tea according to size
CN114480056A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-13 王荣琳 Plant pretreatment equipment for fermented wine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112740907A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-04 上海氧满家具有限公司 Self-propelled tea picking equipment capable of screening tea according to size
CN114480056A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-13 王荣琳 Plant pretreatment equipment for fermented wine

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Application publication date: 20210108