CN113584897A - Preparation method of waterproof sports down jacket - Google Patents
Preparation method of waterproof sports down jacket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113584897A CN113584897A CN202110872989.5A CN202110872989A CN113584897A CN 113584897 A CN113584897 A CN 113584897A CN 202110872989 A CN202110872989 A CN 202110872989A CN 113584897 A CN113584897 A CN 113584897A
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- waterproof
- down jacket
- fabric
- agent
- penetrant
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- FWVCSXWHVOOTFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)-2-[2-(2-chloroethylsulfanyl)ethoxy]ethane Chemical compound ClCCSCCOCCSCCCl FWVCSXWHVOOTFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002357 osmotic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/125—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyamides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/10—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material
- D06B1/14—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by contact with a member carrying the treating material with a roller
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/02—Rollers
- D06B23/026—Rollers characterised by particular surface features
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/126—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- D06N2209/128—Non-permeable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/10—Clothing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a waterproof sports down jacket, which comprises the following steps: s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric; s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket; s3, drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket to obtain a finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket; s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric. According to the invention, the penetrating agent and the waterproof agent are utilized to quickly penetrate the down jacket fabric, so that the waterproof agent in the down jacket fabric is quickly and completely penetrated and uniformly distributed, the down jacket is ensured to be continuously waterproof for a long time, the waterproof effect is good, and the performance is more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of down jacket processing, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a waterproof sports down jacket.
Background
In daily life, down jackets have become indispensable articles for daily use of people, and the down jacket of sports type more and more receives people's favor, can dress to the open air and have water-proof effects, and the waterproof function of down jacket is generally realized through waterproof surface fabric, and down jacket surface fabric can reach waterproof function through pasting ventilated membrane, waterproof press polish or adding waterproof auxiliary agent.
The existing waterproof fabric of the down jacket is usually in a coating type, the permeability is poor, and the waterproof stability is poor after long-time wearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a preparation method of a waterproof sports down jacket.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a method of making a waterproof athletic down jacket, the method comprising:
s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric;
s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
s3, drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket to obtain a finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the osmotic agent described in the step S1 is a mixed solution of a rapid osmotic agent T and water, wherein the addition concentration of the rapid osmotic agent T is 1-3%.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the water-proofing agent in the step S2 is added with nano TiO2Powdered nylon water-proofing agent or fluorine-free water-proofing agent, in which nano TiO is2The powder is added at a concentration of 1-5%.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket in the step S3 is placed in a drying box for drying, the drying temperature is 100-120 ℃, and the drying time is 1-2 hours.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the steam in the steps S1 and S2 is mixed steam of the penetrant and the waterproof agent generated by drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent in the drying box.
An apparatus for making a waterproof athletic down jacket, the apparatus comprising:
the penetrant pool is used for bearing penetrant solution;
the waterproof agent tank is used for bearing a waterproof agent solution;
the drying box is used for drying the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
the steam conveying assembly is used for conveying steam into the penetrating agent pool and the waterproof agent pool to penetrate the down jacket fabric;
the rollers are distributed in the penetrant pool, the waterproof agent pool and the drying box and convey the down jacket fabric in sequence, and through holes are formed in the rollers arranged in the penetrant pool and the waterproof agent pool;
the infusion assembly is used for conveying the penetrant solution in the penetrant tank into a roller in the penetrant tank and rolling the penetrant solution onto the surface of the down jacket fabric; and the down jacket fabric rolling machine is also used for conveying the waterproof agent solution in the waterproof agent tank into a roller in the penetrating agent tank and rolling the waterproof agent solution to the down jacket fabric.
As a further optimization scheme of the drying box, the drying box is arranged at the tops of the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool through the support, the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool are arranged side by side, an inlet is formed in one side of the top of the penetrant pool, a through groove is formed in the top between the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool, an outlet is formed between the waterproofing agent pool and the drying box, and a discharging port is formed in one side, far away from the outlet, of the drying box.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the rollers comprise a first roller arranged at the top of the joint of the inlet and the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool, a second roller arranged in the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool and distributed in a snake shape, a third roller arranged in the drying box and distributed in a snake shape, and an upper and a lower four rollers arranged at the discharge port, wherein two ends of the rollers are connected with the penetrant pool, the waterproofing agent pool or the drying box through bearings.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the steam conveying assembly comprises an air pump, a steam pumping pipe and a plurality of steam discharge pipes, wherein the input end of the air pump is communicated with the drying box through a pipeline, the steam pumping pipe is arranged in the drying box and is connected with the output end of the air pump, the plurality of steam discharge pipes are arranged below the steam pumping pipe and penetrate through the drying box to extend into the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool, the bottom ends of the steam discharge pipes are arranged to be sealed, a plurality of exhaust holes are formed in the side walls of the steam discharge pipes, and the bottom ends of the steam discharge pipes extend to be distributed in a snake shape and are positioned above a second roller in a row at the bottom.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the penetrant pool and the waterproofing agent pool are internally provided with infusion assemblies, each infusion assembly comprises a liquid pump, a water pumping pipe and a water conveying pipe, the water pumping pipe and the water conveying pipe are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the liquid pump, the water pumping pipe is connected with the penetrant pool or the waterproofing agent pool, the water conveying pipe penetrates through a bearing and is communicated with the second roller, the through holes are formed in the surface of the second roller, the sponge is sleeved outside the second roller, and the penetrant solution/waterproofing agent solution permeates the sponge through the through holes and then permeates the down jacket fabric through the sponge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) according to the invention, the down jacket fabric is soaked by using the penetrant solution, and then the down jacket fabric is soaked by using the waterproof agent solution, so that the penetrant can firstly soak the down jacket fabric, and the waterproof agent can be ensured to quickly permeate the down jacket fabric when being extruded onto the down jacket fabric, so that the waterproof agent in the down jacket fabric can be quickly and completely permeated and uniformly distributed, the down jacket can be ensured to be continuously waterproof for a long time, the waterproof effect is good, and the performance is more stable;
2) according to the invention, the mixed steam of the penetrating agent and the waterproof agent generated by drying the down jacket fabric is utilized to pretreat the down jacket fabric in the soaking process by the steam, so that fibers of the down jacket fabric are opened, a large number of micropores are exposed, the permeability of the fabric is increased, and the rapid penetration of the penetrating agent and the waterproof agent is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the steam extraction pipe and the steam comb of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the second roller of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a penetrant pool; 2. a waterproofing agent tank; 3. a drying box; 4. an inlet; 5. penetrating a groove; 6. an outlet; 7. a discharge port; 8. a first roller; 9. a second roller; 10. a third roller; 11. a fourth roller; 12. an air pump; 13. a steam extraction pipe; 14. a steam pipe bank; 15. an exhaust hole; 16. a liquid pump; 17. a water pumping pipe; 18. a water delivery pipe; 19. a through hole; 20. a sponge.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an apparatus for manufacturing a waterproof sportswear down jacket, comprising:
the penetrant pool 1 is used for bearing penetrant solution;
the waterproofing agent pool 2 is used for bearing waterproofing agent solution;
the drying box 3 is used for drying the waterproof fabric of the down jacket and can adopt electric heating for drying; the drying box 3 is arranged at the tops of the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproof agent pool 2 through a support, the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproof agent pool 2 are arranged side by side, an inlet 4 is formed in one side of the top of the penetrant pool 1, a through groove 5 is formed in the top between the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproof agent pool 2, an outlet 6 is formed between the waterproof agent pool 2 and the drying box 3, and a discharge port 7 is formed in one side, away from the outlet 6, of the drying box 3;
the rollers are distributed in the penetrant tank 1, the waterproof agent tank 2 and the drying box 3 and convey down jacket fabrics in sequence, and through holes 19 are formed in the rollers arranged in the penetrant tank 1 and the waterproof agent tank 2; the rollers comprise a first roller 8 arranged at the top of the joint of the inlet 4 and the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproofing agent pool 2, a second roller 9 which is arranged in the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproofing agent pool 2 and distributed in a snake shape, a third roller 10 which is arranged in the drying box 3 and distributed in a snake shape, and an upper and a lower four rollers 11 which are arranged at the discharge port 7, wherein two ends of the rollers are connected with the penetrant pool 1, the waterproofing agent pool 2 or the drying box 3 through bearings;
the steam conveying assembly is used for conveying steam into the penetrant tank 1 and the waterproof agent tank 2 to permeate the down jacket fabric; the steam conveying assembly comprises an air pump 12, a steam pumping pipe 13 and a plurality of steam exhaust pipes 14, wherein the input end of the air pump 12 is communicated with the drying box 3 through a pipeline, the steam pumping pipe 13 is arranged in the drying box 3 and is connected with the output end of the air pump 12, the plurality of steam exhaust pipes 14 are arranged below the steam pumping pipe 13 and penetrate through the drying box 3 to extend into the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproofing agent pool 2, the bottom ends of the steam exhaust pipes 14 are arranged to be sealed, a plurality of exhaust holes 15 are formed in the side walls of the steam exhaust pipes, and the bottom ends of the steam exhaust pipes 14 extend to be distributed in a snake shape and are positioned above a second roller 9 in a row at the bottom;
the infusion assembly is used for conveying the penetrant solution in the penetrant pool 1 into a roller in the penetrant pool 1 and rolling the penetrant solution onto the surface of the down jacket fabric; the down jacket fabric rolling machine is also used for conveying a waterproof agent solution in the waterproof agent pool 2 into a roller in the penetrating agent pool 1 and rolling the waterproof agent solution to the down jacket fabric; all be provided with infusion subassembly in penetrant pond 1 and the waterproofing agent pond 2, every infusion subassembly all includes liquid pump 16, respectively with the drinking-water pipe 17, the raceway 18 of liquid pump 16 input and output connection, drinking-water pipe 17 is connected with penetrant pond 1 or waterproofing agent pond 2, raceway 18 runs through the bearing and is linked together with No. two cylinders 9, through-hole 19 sets up in No. two cylinders 9 surfaces, and No. two cylinders 9 outside cover is equipped with sponge 20, penetrant solution/waterproofing agent solution soaks sponge 20 through-hole 19, and rethread sponge 20 soaks down coat surface fabric.
It should be noted that: the whole processing process is as follows: unwinding the down jacket fabric by an unwinding machine, entering a penetrant pool 1 from an inlet 4, permeating the penetrant solution by steam, entering a waterproof agent pool 2 from a threading groove 5, permeating the waterproof agent by steam and soaking the waterproof agent, then entering a drying box 3 from an outlet 6 for drying, discharging the dried down jacket fabric from a discharge port 7, and winding the dried down jacket fabric by a winding machine;
in the process, the fabric is oriented by a plurality of rollers and drives the rollers to rotate, through holes 19 are formed in the surfaces of the rollers in a penetrant pool 1 and a waterproof agent pool 2 by utilizing the rotation of the rollers, sponges 20 are sleeved on the through holes, when a water delivery assembly works, a liquid pump 16 is started, penetrant solution or waterproof agent solution at the bottom can be delivered into the rollers through a water pumping pipe 17 and a water delivery pipe 18 and then delivered into the sponges 20 through the through holes 19, the sponges 20 absorb the solution and extrude the solution onto the fabric in the rotation process of the rollers, and the fabric is continuously permeated;
when the fabric carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent enters the drying box 3 for drying, steam with the penetrant and the waterproof agent is generated, and the steam can be introduced into the penetrant pool 1 and the waterproof agent pool 2, specifically: the air pump 12 works, the steam is pumped by the steam pumping pipe 13 and is exhausted from the exhaust holes 15 on the surface of the steam exhaust pipe 14 after being conveyed into the steam exhaust pipes 14, the second roller 9 is distributed in a snake shape, the bottom ends of the steam exhaust pipes 14 extend to the position above the second roller 9 which is distributed in the snake shape and is positioned in the bottom row, therefore, the steam exhausted from the exhaust holes 15 on the steam exhaust pipes can be conveyed to the down jacket fabric in a large area, the down jacket fabric is alternately treated by steam and penetrating agent solution or waterproof agent solution, the finally obtained fabric has better waterproofness, and the action time of the waterproof agent is longer; in addition, the steam extraction pipe 13 can conduct heat in the drying box 3 to the steam exhaust pipe 14, so that the steam is ensured to reduce condensation in the conveying process.
Example 2
The method for preparing the waterproof sports down jacket by using the preparation device of example 1 is as follows:
s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric; wherein the penetrating agent is a mixed solution of a rapid penetrating agent T and water, and the addition concentration of the rapid penetrating agent T is 1%;
s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket; wherein the water-proofing agent is added with nano TiO2Powdered nylon or fluorine-free water-proofing agent, nano TiO2The powder addition concentration is 1%;
s3, placing the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket in a drying box for drying at the drying temperature of 100 ℃ for 2 hours to obtain a finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket, and conveying mixed steam of a penetrant and a waterproof agent, which is generated when the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent is dried by the drying box, to the step S1 and the step S2;
s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric.
Example 3
The method for preparing the waterproof sports down jacket by using the preparation device of example 1 is as follows:
s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric; wherein the penetrating agent is a mixed solution of a rapid penetrating agent T and water, and the addition concentration of the rapid penetrating agent T is 2%;
s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket; wherein the water-proofing agent is added with nano TiO2Powdered nylon or fluorine-free water-proofing agent, nano TiO2The powder addition concentration is 3%;
s3, placing the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket in a drying box for drying at the drying temperature of 110 ℃ for 1.5 hours to obtain the finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket, and conveying mixed steam of a penetrant and a waterproof agent, which is generated when the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent is dried by the drying box, to the step S1 and the step S2;
s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric.
Example 4
The preparation method of the waterproof sports down jacket comprises the following steps:
s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric; wherein the penetrating agent is a mixed solution of a rapid penetrating agent T and water, and the addition concentration of the rapid penetrating agent T is 3%;
s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket; wherein the water-proofing agent is added with nano TiO2Powdered nylon or fluorine-free water-proofing agent, nano TiO2The powder addition concentration is 5%;
s3, placing the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket in a drying box for drying at the drying temperature of 120 ℃ for 1 hour to obtain the finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket, and conveying mixed steam of a penetrant and a waterproof agent, which is generated when the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent is dried by the drying box, to the step S1 and the step S2;
s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric.
The waterproof fabric of the down jacket prepared in the above examples 2 to 4 was taken as a sample, a waterproof test was performed by a water repellency test-spraying method AATCC 22-2017, and the rating was 0 to 100 minutes, and the obtained fabric rating results were as follows:
the performance test results of the fabrics obtained in the above examples 2-4 show that the waterproof performance of the fabric reaches about 90 minutes, which indicates that the waterproof fabric of the down jacket obtained in the examples has excellent waterproof performance.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A preparation method of a waterproof sports down jacket is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, penetrating the down jacket fabric by using steam, rolling the penetrating agent solution to the surface of the down jacket fabric, and extruding to remove part of the penetrating agent after the penetrating agent permeates the down jacket fabric to obtain a wet down jacket fabric;
s2, penetrating the wet fabric of the down jacket by using steam, rolling a waterproof agent solution to the wet fabric of the down jacket, and soaking the wet fabric of the down jacket by using a waterproof agent to obtain a semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
s3, drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket to obtain a finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
s4, preparing the down jacket by using the finished product of the down jacket waterproof fabric.
2. The method for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the penetrating agent in the step S1 is a mixed solution of a rapid penetrating agent T and water, wherein the addition concentration of the rapid penetrating agent T is 1-3%.
3. The method for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the water repellent described in step S2 is added with nano TiO2Powdered nylon water-proofing agent or fluorine-free water-proofing agent, in which nano TiO is2The powder is added at a concentration of 1-5%.
4. The method for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and (S3) drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket in a drying box at the drying temperature of 100 ℃ and 120 ℃ for 1-2 hours.
5. The method for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the steam in the steps S1 and S2 is mixed steam of penetrant and waterproof agent generated by drying the semi-finished product of the waterproof fabric of the down jacket carrying the penetrant and the waterproof agent in the drying box.
6. The utility model provides a preparation facilities of waterproof sports type down coat which characterized in that: the device comprises:
the penetrant pool is used for bearing penetrant solution;
the waterproof agent tank is used for bearing a waterproof agent solution;
the drying box is used for drying the waterproof fabric of the down jacket;
the steam conveying assembly is used for conveying steam into the penetrating agent pool and the waterproof agent pool to penetrate the down jacket fabric;
the rollers are distributed in the penetrant pool, the waterproof agent pool and the drying box and convey the down jacket fabric in sequence, and through holes are formed in the rollers arranged in the penetrant pool and the waterproof agent pool;
the infusion assembly is used for conveying the penetrant solution in the penetrant tank into a roller in the penetrant tank and rolling the penetrant solution onto the surface of the down jacket fabric; and the down jacket fabric rolling machine is also used for conveying the waterproof agent solution in the waterproof agent tank into a roller in the penetrating agent tank and rolling the waterproof agent solution to the down jacket fabric.
7. The apparatus for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 6, wherein: the stoving case passes through the support and sets up in penetrant pond and waterproofing agent pond top, and penetrant pond and waterproofing agent pond set up side by side, and penetrant pond top one side is provided with the entry, and the top is equipped with the groove of wearing between penetrant pond and the waterproofing agent pond, is provided with the export between waterproofing agent pond and the stoving case, and the stoving case is kept away from one side of export and is provided with the discharge gate.
8. The apparatus for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 7, wherein: the cylinder sets up in penetrant pond and waterproofing agent pond and is snakelike No. two cylinders that distribute including setting up in the top of entrance, penetrant pond and waterproofing agent pond junction, sets up in the stoving incasement and is snakelike No. three cylinders that distribute and set up in upper and lower two No. four cylinders of discharge gate department, the cylinder both ends are passed through the bearing and are connected with penetrant pond, waterproofing agent pond or stoving case.
9. The apparatus for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 8, wherein: steam delivery subassembly includes that the input passes through the air pump of pipeline and stoving case intercommunication, sets up in the stoving incasement and take out the pipe with the steam that the air pump output is connected, set up in steam take out the pipe below and run through the stoving case and extend to a plurality of steam drain pipes in penetrant pond and the waterproof agent pond, steam drain pipe bottom sets up to sealing, and has seted up a plurality of exhaust holes on its lateral wall, steam drain pipe bottom extends to and is snakelike distribution and is located the cylinder top No. two of bottom one row.
10. The apparatus for preparing a waterproof sportswear down jacket according to claim 9, wherein: all be provided with the infusion subassembly in penetrant pond and the waterproof agent pond, every infusion subassembly all includes the liquid pump, respectively with liquid pump input and output be connected drinking-water pipe, raceway, the drinking-water pipe is connected with penetrant pond or waterproof agent pond, the raceway runs through the bearing and is linked together with No. two cylinders, the through-hole sets up in No. two cylinder surfaces, and No. two cylinder outside covers are equipped with the sponge, penetrant solution/waterproof agent solution soaks the sponge through the through-hole, and the rethread sponge soaks down coat surface fabric.
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