CN113584285A

CN113584285A - Fastener heat treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113584285A
Application number: CN202110868839.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪华
Original assignee: Shuyang Jinhao Doors And Windows Co ltd
Current assignee: Shuyang Jinhao Doors And Windows Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2021-11-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a fastener heat treatment device, which relates to the technical field of heat treatment devices and aims to provide a fastener heat treatment device which can improve the automation degree, realize uninterrupted processing, accurately heat the fastener for a long time and has good heat treatment effect, and the fastener heat treatment device comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with a transmission part, the surface of the transmission part is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting pieces, the plurality of connecting pieces can be inserted with fasteners, a fixed table fixedly connected with the frame is arranged below the connecting pieces, the top surface of the fixed table is provided with a heater, the fasteners enter and exit from the inner cavity of the heater, the technical effect is that the transmission part operates to drive the plurality of fasteners to transmit, the plurality of fasteners sequentially pass through the inner cavity of the heater to carry out heat treatment, the uninterrupted processing of the fasteners is realized, the automation degree is improved, and the manpower is released, the efficiency of heat treatment to the fastener is improved to the heating time of accurate fastener, heat treatment is effectual.

Description

Fastener heat treatment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to fastener heat treatment equipment.

Background

The fastener is a mechanical part which is used for fastening and connecting and has wide application, has wide application industries including energy, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, chemical engineering, metallurgy, molds, hydraulic pressure and the like, can be seen on various machines, equipment, vehicles, ships, railways, bridges, buildings, structures, tools, instruments, chemical engineering, instruments, articles, and the like, is a mechanical basic part which has wide application, and has the characteristics of various varieties and specifications, different performance and purposes, and extremely high standardization, serialization and universalization degrees.

The heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process for obtaining expected tissues and properties by means of heating, heat preservation and cooling of materials in a solid state, generally, fasteners are manually taken one by one in the heat treatment process of the fasteners and placed into an inner cavity of a heater for heating, the whole machining process depends on manpower, the working efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the manual control of the heating time is not accurate enough, so that the heat treatment effect of the fasteners is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the fastener heat treatment equipment which improves the automation degree, realizes uninterrupted processing, and has accurate fastener heating time and good heat treatment effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fastener heat treatment equipment, includes the frame, the top of frame is provided with drive disk assembly, drive disk assembly's fixed surface installs a plurality of connecting pieces, and is a plurality of the equal grafting fastener of connecting piece, and the below of connecting piece be provided with frame fixed connection's fixed station, the top surface of fixed station is provided with the heater, and the fastener business turn over inner chamber of heater.

Preferably, the transmission component comprises two transmission shafts, the two transmission shafts are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and the connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission belt.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a fixing part and an inserting part, and an inserting hole penetrating through the wall surface of the inserting part is formed in the surface of the inserting part.

Preferably, the top surface of the insertion part is provided with an insertion groove, and the connector of the fastener enters the limiting groove to be clamped.

Preferably, the fixing part is detachably connected with the insertion part.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixing part and the top surface of the insertion part extend for the same length to form a connecting part, and the two connecting parts are fixedly connected together through a screw.

Preferably, the top surface of fixed station is provided with the annealing case, the position of annealing case is unanimous with the transmission direction of drive belt, and the inner chamber of annealing case is provided with the cooling chamber, the fastener follows the drive belt transmission and goes in and out the cooling chamber of annealing case.

Preferably, the surface of the annealing box is provided with an inlet and outlet hole, and the fastener passes through the inlet and outlet hole to enter and exit the cooling chamber of the annealing box.

Preferably, the connecting piece extends downwards, and the inserting part enters a cooling chamber inside the annealing box.

Preferably, a water storage part, a conveying pipe fitting and a spraying part are arranged inside the cooling chamber, and the conveying pipe fitting is communicated with the water storage part and the spraying part.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides fastener heat treatment equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the transmission part is operated to drive the plurality of fasteners to transmit, the plurality of fasteners sequentially penetrate through the inner cavity of the heater to carry out heat treatment, uninterrupted processing of the fasteners is realized, the automation degree is improved, manpower is released, the heat treatment efficiency of the fasteners is improved, the heating time of the fasteners is shortened, and the heat treatment effect is good.

2. Through the setting of annealing case, carry out annealing cooling treatment to the fastener that continues to remove, guarantee that fastener multistep processing is incessant to go on in order in proper order, improve fastener machining efficiency, increase economic benefits.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connector of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the inside of the annealing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the inside of the annealing chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a connecting member; 201. a fixed part; 202. a plug-in part; 203. inserting holes; 3. a fixed table; 4. a heater; 5. a drive shaft; 6. a transmission belt; 7. an annealing box; 8. a water storage part; 9. conveying the pipe fitting; 10. a spray component; 11. and (4) entering and exiting the hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a fastener heat treatment apparatus includes a frame 1, and is characterized in that: the top of frame 1 is provided with drive disk assembly, and drive disk assembly's fixed surface installs a plurality of connecting pieces 2, and the fastener all can be pegged graft to a plurality of connecting pieces 2, and the below of connecting piece 2 be provided with frame 1 fixed connection's fixed station 3, the top surface of fixed station 3 is provided with heater 4, and the fastener business turn over inner chamber of heater 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the transmission part includes two transmission shafts 5, and two transmission shafts 5 are connected through the transmission of drive belt 6, and connecting piece 2 is at the fixed surface installation of drive belt 6, and one of them transmission shaft 5 and outside driving motor fixed connection, during operation, driving motor circular telegram drives transmission shaft 5 rotatory for drive belt 6 drives the fastener removal in the outside transmission of two transmission shafts 5, realizes the incessant processing to the fastener, improves the efficiency to the fastener thermal treatment.

Referring to fig. 3, connecting piece 2 includes fixed part 201 and grafting portion 202, grafting hole 203 that passes grafting portion 202 wall is seted up on the surface of grafting portion 202, the predetermined aperture size of grafting hole 203, can guarantee that the fastener passes and block its connector and continue the whereabouts, realize the quick grafting of fastener, the staff of being convenient for installs the fastener, and simultaneously, in order to guarantee the stability of fastener, prevent that it from always rocking at the transmission process, can be provided with the spacing groove at the top surface of grafting portion 202, the connector of fastener gets into the inside of spacing groove and carries out the joint, guarantee the removal stability of fastener.

Referring to fig. 3, the fixing portion 201 is detachably connected to the inserting portion 202, while the heater 4 performs heat treatment on the fastener, the inserting portion 202 is synchronously heated, after long-term use, the inserting portion 202 needs to be checked and replaced to prevent the inserting portion 202 from being broken, but the fixing portion 201 is intact in structure, in order to reduce the waste of components, the economic benefit is improved, the fixing portion 201 and the inserting portion 202 can be set to be independent individuals, the bottom surface of the fixing portion 201 and the top surface of the inserting portion 202 extend to form the connecting portion with the same length, and the two connecting portions are fixedly connected together through screws, when the inserting portion 202 is damaged, the inserting portion 202 can be directly detached to be replaced, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the practicability is strong.

Referring to fig. 4, the top surface of fixed station 3 is provided with annealing box 7, annealing box 7's position is unanimous with the transmission direction of drive belt 6, and annealing box 7's inner chamber is provided with the cooling chamber, the fastener follows the cooling chamber of drive belt 6 transmission business turn over annealing box 7, utilize the cooling chamber of annealing box 7 inner chamber, cool off the fastener that gets into annealing box 7 inner chamber, accelerate the cooling efficiency to the fastener, guarantee that the fastener anneals rapidly, improve the treatment effect to the fastener, the fastener follows the automatic business turn over cooling chamber of drive belt 6 simultaneously, increase the automated strength, the manpower is taken off in the release.

An inlet and outlet hole 11 is formed in the surface of the annealing box 7, and a fastener passes through the inlet and outlet hole 11 to enter and exit the cooling chamber of the annealing box 7;

the top surface of the annealing box 7 is opened, and the inlet and outlet holes 11 are distributed on two side surfaces of the annealing box 7 along the transmission direction of the transmission belt 6, so that the fastener can smoothly enter and exit the cooling chamber of the annealing box 7, and the cooling annealing treatment of the fastener is realized; referring to fig. 5, the top surface of the annealing box 7 may also be closed, and at this time, the access holes 11 are distributed on the top surface and both sides of the annealing box 7 and are connected to form an inverted U shape, so as to ensure that the fasteners are not obstructed in the access cavity of the annealing box 7 and ensure that the equipment operates normally;

meanwhile, the connecting piece 2 is set to be long enough to ensure that the insertion part 202 enters the cooling chamber of the annealing box 7, so that the annealing treatment of the insertion part 202 is realized, and the service life of the insertion part 202 is prolonged.

The cooling chamber is internally provided with a water storage part 8, a conveying pipe fitting 9 and a spraying part 10, the conveying pipe fitting 9 is communicated with the water storage part 8 and the spraying part 10, the conveying pipe fitting 9 is a water conveying pipe with a water pump, the spraying part 10 is a spray head, when the cooling chamber is used, the water pump is electrified to operate, cold water in the water storage part 8 is conveyed to the inside of the spray head and sprayed to the fastener, the cold water drops back to the inside of the water storage part 8 after taking away heat on the surface of the fastener, then enters the water conveying pipe to realize recycling, water resources are fully utilized, meanwhile, uninterrupted spraying of the cold water is guaranteed, and the cooling effect on the fastener is improved;

the conveying pipe fitting 9 comprises a water conveying pipe with a water pump and a plurality of connecting pipes, the spraying part 10 is a plurality of spray heads, the spray heads can be uniformly distributed on two sides of the transmission line, and the connecting pipes are communicated with the spray heads and the water conveying pipe;

referring to fig. 6, the empty layer setting between the outer wall of cooling chamber and annealing case 7, delivery pipe fitting 9 is the raceway that has the water pump, spray component 10 is for spraying the hole, the quantity that sprays the hole sets up a plurality ofly, a plurality of holes that spray distribute at the inner wall of cooling chamber, during the use, the inside cold water of water storage portion 8 is carried and is got into the empty layer of annealing case 7 to finally spray through spraying the hole outwards under pressure, realize the all-round cooling of spraying to the fastener, strengthen cooling annealing effect.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, outside driving motor circular telegram drives transmission shaft 5 rotatory for drive belt 6 drives the fastener and removes in the outside transmission of two transmission shafts 5, realizes the incessant thermal treatment to the fastener, and the fastener continues to move and gets into the cooling chamber of annealing case 7 and is handled by annealing cooling, shifts out from the inside of annealing case 7 at last, can.

The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Fastener heat treatment equipment comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: the top of frame (1) is provided with drive disk assembly, drive disk assembly's fixed surface installs a plurality of connecting pieces (2), and is a plurality of the fastener all can be pegged graft in connecting piece (2), and the below of connecting piece (2) is provided with fixed station (3) with frame (1) fixed connection, the top surface of fixed station (3) is provided with heater (4), and the fastener business turn over inner chamber of heater (4).

2. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission part comprises two transmission shafts (5), the two transmission shafts (5) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (6), and the connecting piece (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the transmission belt (6).

3. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (2) comprises a fixing part (201) and an inserting part (202), wherein an inserting hole (203) penetrating through the wall surface of the inserting part (202) is formed in the surface of the inserting part (202).

4. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of grafting portion (202) is provided with the inserting groove, the connector of fastener gets into the inside of spacing groove carries out the joint.

5. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the fixing part (201) is detachably connected with the inserting part (202).

6. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the bottom surface of the fixing part (201) and the top surface of the inserting part (202) are extended by the same length to form a connecting part, and the two connecting parts are fixedly connected together through a screw.

7. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the top surface of fixed station (3) is provided with annealing case (7), the position of annealing case (7) is unanimous with the transmission direction of drive belt (6), and the inner chamber of annealing case (7) is provided with the cooling chamber, the fastener follows the cooling chamber of drive belt (6) transmission business turn over annealing case (7).

8. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the surface of the annealing box (7) is provided with an inlet and outlet hole (11), and the fastener passes through the inlet and outlet hole (11) to enter and exit the cooling chamber of the annealing box (7).

9. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the connecting piece (2) is extended downwards, and the inserting part (202) enters a cooling chamber inside the annealing box (7).

10. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the cooling chamber is internally provided with a water storage part (8), a conveying pipe fitting (9) and a spraying part (10), and the conveying pipe fitting (9) is communicated with the water storage part (8) and the spraying part (10).