CN113582599A - Mixed type waterproof material for building - Google Patents
Mixed type waterproof material for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113582599A CN113582599A CN202110976393.XA CN202110976393A CN113582599A CN 113582599 A CN113582599 A CN 113582599A CN 202110976393 A CN202110976393 A CN 202110976393A CN 113582599 A CN113582599 A CN 113582599A
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- Prior art keywords
- percent
- waterproof material
- cellulose
- powder
- quartz sand
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixed waterproof material for buildings in the technical field of coatings, which consists of 26.3 percent of liquid material and 73.7 percent of powder material, wherein the liquid material consists of 50 percent of emulsion, 48.4 percent of water, 0.3 percent of defoaming agent, 0.3 percent of preservative and 1 percent of color paste, and the powder material consists of 50 percent of white cement, 49.35 percent of quartz sand, 0.6 percent of water reducing agent and 0.05 percent of cellulose.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a mixed waterproof material for buildings.
Background
The coating is traditionally named as paint in China. The coating is a continuous film which is coated on the surface of an object to be protected or decorated and can form firm adhesion with the object to be coated, and is a viscous liquid which is prepared by taking resin, oil or emulsion as a main material, adding or not adding pigments and fillers, adding corresponding auxiliaries and using an organic solvent or water.
There are two broad categories of waterproof materials on the market: one is waterproof polyurethane paint. Such materials are generally made from polyurethane and coal tar as raw materials. The volatile tar gas has high toxicity and is not easy to remove, so the volatile tar gas is prohibited to be used in China in 2000. The polyurethane waterproof paint is sold by replacing coal tar with asphalt as raw material. However, when such a coating material is used, it is generally diluted with an organic solvent containing toluene, xylene, etc., and thus it also has toxicity; another class is polymer cement based waterproofing coatings. It is composed of emulsion synthesized by several water-base polymers and high-quality cement mixed with various additives, and the flexibility of polymer (resin) and rigidity of cement are combined into one body, so that it is excellent in impermeability and stability. Its advantages are convenient construction, low cost, short construction period, no poison and environmental protection. Thus, polymer cement-based has become a leading element of the waterproof coating market.
The existing waterproof material has insufficient hardness, particularly the existing waterproof material is waterproof for an outer wall, and is easy to damage and fall off after long-time use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mixed waterproof material for buildings, which solves the problems that the existing waterproof material proposed in the background technology has insufficient hardness, particularly the waterproof of an outer wall is easy to break and fall off after being used for a long time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mixed waterproof material for building is prepared from liquid (26.3%) and powdered material (73.7%).
Preferably, the liquid material consists of 50% of emulsion, 48.4% of water, 0.3% of defoaming agent, 0.3% of preservative and 1% of color paste.
Preferably, the powder material consists of 50% white cement, 49.35% quartz sand, 0.6% water reducing agent and 0.05% cellulose.
Preferably, the cellulose is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose.
Preferably, the powder material also comprises 50% of white cement, 40.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 9% of nano activated carbon fiber.
Preferably, the powder material also comprises 50% of white cement, 44.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 5% of nano glass powder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can improve the hardness of the material and effectively prolong the service life of the material, the powder material consists of 50 percent of white cement, 49.35 percent of quartz sand, 0.6 percent of water reducing agent and 0.05 percent of cellulose, and the quartz sand is quartz particles formed by crushing and processing quartz stones. The quartz stone is a nonmetallic mineral substance, is a silicate mineral with hardness, wear resistance and stable chemical property, the color of the quartz sand is milky white or colorless and semitransparent, the Mohs hardness is 7, and the hardness of the material can be effectively improved by adding the quartz sand into the material.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a mixed waterproof material for buildings, which can improve the hardness of the material and effectively prolong the service life of the material;
the mixed waterproof material for the building consists of 26.3 percent of liquid material and 73.7 percent of powder material, wherein the liquid material consists of 50 percent of emulsion, 48.4 percent of water, 0.3 percent of defoaming agent, 0.3 percent of preservative and 1 percent of color paste, the powder material consists of 50 percent of white cement, 49.35 percent of quartz sand, 0.6 percent of water reducing agent and 0.05 percent of cellulose, and the quartz sand is quartz particles formed by crushing quartz stone. The quartz stone is a nonmetallic mineral substance, is a silicate mineral with hardness, wear resistance and stable chemical property, the color of the quartz sand is milky white or colorless and semitransparent, the Mohs hardness is 7, and the hardness of the material can be effectively improved by adding the quartz sand into the material.
In order to further improve the hydrophobic effect of the material, the powder in the building mixed waterproof material can also consist of 50% of white cement, 40.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 9% of nano activated carbon fiber, villous bulges are formed on the surface of the material through the nano activated carbon fiber, the concave parts between the villus and the villus are filled with air to form a layer of extremely thin air diaphragm, the hydrophobicity of the surface of the material is enhanced through the air diaphragm, and the surrounding air can be purified through the nano activated carbon fiber to improve the air quality.
In order to further improve the hardness of the material, the powder material in the mixed waterproof material for buildings can also consist of 50 percent of white cement, 44.35 percent of quartz sand, 0.6 percent of water reducing agent, 0.05 percent of cellulose and 5 percent of nano glass powder, the nano glass powder can form glass crystals on the surface of the material, and the hardness of the material is improved by the nano glass powder after the nano glass powder is used, so that the material has good scratch resistance.
Example 1
The preparation method of the mixed waterproof material for the building comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially adding 50% of emulsion, 48.4% of water, 0.3% of defoaming agent, 0.3% of preservative and 1% of color paste into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a liquid material of the waterproof material;
s2: sequentially adding 50% of white cement, 49.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent and 0.05% of cellulose into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain powder of the waterproof material;
s3: and sequentially placing the prepared liquid material and the prepared powder material into a stirring barrel for stirring to prepare the waterproof material.
Example 2
The preparation method of the mixed waterproof material for the building comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially adding 50% of emulsion, 48.4% of water, 0.3% of defoaming agent, 0.3% of preservative and 1% of color paste into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a liquid material of the waterproof material;
s2: sequentially adding 50% of white cement, 40.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 9% of nano activated carbon fiber into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain powder of the waterproof material;
s3: and sequentially placing the prepared liquid material and the prepared powder material into a stirring barrel for stirring to prepare the waterproof material.
Example 3
The preparation method of the mixed waterproof material for the building comprises the following steps:
s1: sequentially adding 50% of emulsion, 48.4% of water, 0.3% of defoaming agent, 0.3% of preservative and 1% of color paste into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a liquid material of the waterproof material;
s2: sequentially adding 50% of white cement, 44.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 5% of nano glass powder into a stirrer for stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain powder of the waterproof material;
s3: and sequentially placing the prepared liquid material and the prepared powder material into a stirring barrel for stirring to prepare the waterproof material.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A mixed waterproof material for buildings is characterized in that: the mixed waterproof material for building consists of 26.3 percent of liquid material and 73.7 percent of powder material.
2. The hybrid waterproof material for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the liquid material consists of 50 percent of emulsion, 48.4 percent of water, 0.3 percent of defoaming agent, 0.3 percent of preservative and 1 percent of color paste.
3. The hybrid waterproof material for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the powder material consists of white cement 50%, quartz sand 49.35%, water reducing agent 0.6% and cellulose 0.05%.
4. The hybrid waterproof material for construction as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the cellulose is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
5. The hybrid waterproof material for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the powder material can also be composed of 50% of white cement, 40.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 9% of nano activated carbon fiber.
6. The hybrid waterproof material for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the powder material can also be composed of 50% of white cement, 44.35% of quartz sand, 0.6% of water reducing agent, 0.05% of cellulose and 5% of nano glass powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976393.XA CN113582599A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Mixed type waterproof material for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976393.XA CN113582599A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Mixed type waterproof material for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113582599A true CN113582599A (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976393.XA Pending CN113582599A (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Mixed type waterproof material for building |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN113582599A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130112379A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2013-05-09 | Young-Chul Ko | Super-hydrorepellent coating composition, super-hydrorepellent coating layer including cured product of the super-hydrorepellent coating composition, and heat exchanger including the super-hydrorepellent coating layer |
| CN107629499A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 佛山市涂无忧建材有限公司 | A kind of elastic polymer waterproof paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN107812688A (en) * | 2017-10-05 | 2018-03-20 | 镇江泽枫霖建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of green non-pollution Indoor decorative plate |
| CN107936766A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | A kind of interior wall coating for purifying air and preparation method thereof |
| CN108264827A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥达户电线电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection scratch-resistant coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN108531032A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-14 | 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of environmentally protective graphene nano wallpaper |
| CN111117105A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛泰合洋房建设有限公司 | PVC co-extrusion exterior wall cladding and preparation method thereof |
| CN112480805A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-12 | 中山市鑫峰光固化材料有限公司 | Novel water-based ultraviolet-curing wear-resistant coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-08-24 CN CN202110976393.XA patent/CN113582599A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130112379A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2013-05-09 | Young-Chul Ko | Super-hydrorepellent coating composition, super-hydrorepellent coating layer including cured product of the super-hydrorepellent coating composition, and heat exchanger including the super-hydrorepellent coating layer |
| CN107629499A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 佛山市涂无忧建材有限公司 | A kind of elastic polymer waterproof paint and preparation method thereof |
| CN107812688A (en) * | 2017-10-05 | 2018-03-20 | 镇江泽枫霖建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation technology of green non-pollution Indoor decorative plate |
| CN107936766A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | A kind of interior wall coating for purifying air and preparation method thereof |
| CN108264827A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥达户电线电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection scratch-resistant coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN108531032A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-14 | 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of environmentally protective graphene nano wallpaper |
| CN111117105A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛泰合洋房建设有限公司 | PVC co-extrusion exterior wall cladding and preparation method thereof |
| CN112480805A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-12 | 中山市鑫峰光固化材料有限公司 | Novel water-based ultraviolet-curing wear-resistant coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211102 |
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