CN113579940A - Defect treatment equipment for preservative wood - Google Patents
Defect treatment equipment for preservative wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113579940A CN113579940A CN202110770627.5A CN202110770627A CN113579940A CN 113579940 A CN113579940 A CN 113579940A CN 202110770627 A CN202110770627 A CN 202110770627A CN 113579940 A CN113579940 A CN 113579940A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- push rod
- electric push
- supporting plate
- bottom plate
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/22—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B19/24—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground of wood, e.g. furniture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of corrosion prevention, in particular to a defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood. The technical problem of the invention is that: provided is a defect treatment apparatus for preserving wood. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood comprises a non-slip mat, a bottom column, a bottom plate, a first tool box, a second tool box and the like; the lower end surface of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first tool box and a second tool box respectively. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the wood is pretreated, the limitation caused by the surface defect of the wood is solved, the surface defect of the wood is deeply dug and expanded, meanwhile, the defect part is quickly filled by combining the thermosetting characteristic of the epoxy resin, and finally, the surface of the wood is polished, so that the surface of the wood has more fine grains, the coating area is increased, the subsequent anticorrosive coating can be better attached to the surface of the wood, and the anticorrosive effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of corrosion prevention, in particular to a defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood.
Background
The prior art only simply paints the surface of the wood for preventing the wood from being corroded, but the paint surface can seriously fall off after being used for a long time; the surface of the wood can be coated with the anticorrosive coating instead of paint, but a plurality of surface defects appear on the surface of the wood, and operators are difficult to treat pit defects on the surface of the wood, so that the coating of the anticorrosive coating is influenced; in addition, the prior art can not polish the surface of the wood, and the coating is very easy to run off and is difficult to completely cover the surface of the wood, so that the anticorrosion effect is poor.
In order to solve the problems, a defect treatment device for preventing the corrosion of the wood is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The method aims to overcome the defects that the surface of the wood is only simply painted in the prior art for preventing the wood from being corroded, but the painted surface can seriously fall off after being used for a long time; the surface of the wood can be coated with the anticorrosive coating instead of paint, but a plurality of surface defects appear on the surface of the wood, and operators are difficult to treat pit defects on the surface of the wood, so that the coating of the anticorrosive coating is influenced; the prior art can not polish the surface of the wood, and the paint is easy to run off and is difficult to completely cover the surface of the wood, so that the anticorrosion effect is poor, and the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provided is a defect treatment apparatus for preserving wood.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood comprises a non-slip mat, a bottom column, a bottom plate, a first tool box, a second tool box, a controller and a storage battery; a clamping and rotating system, a defect processing system, a surface polishing system and a bottom column are fixedly connected above the non-slip mat; a bottom plate is fixedly connected above the bottom column; the lower end surface of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first tool box and a second tool box respectively; the controller is arranged at the left upper part of the front side of the bottom plate; the rear side of the bottom plate is provided with a storage battery; the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a defect processing system for processing the outer ring surface of the batten; and a surface polishing system for polishing the outer ring surface of the batten is arranged above the front side of the bottom plate.
More preferably, the clamping and rotating device further comprises a clamping and rotating system, wherein the clamping and rotating system comprises a first electric sliding rail, a connecting plate, a first ejector block, a first fixing frame, a first bevel gear, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel and a second ejector block; the first electric sliding rail is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the right side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a first ejector block; a first fixing frame is arranged on the left side of the first electric sliding rail; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the first bevel gear is connected with a first driving wheel through a short rotating shaft; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel through a belt in a driving way; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a second ejector block; the second ejector block is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame.
More preferably, the defect processing system comprises a power motor, a first rotating shaft, a first sliding sleeve, a second bevel gear, a first supporting plate, a first electric push rod, a second sliding sleeve, a third bevel gear, a second supporting plate, a second electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a screw rod, a limiting rod, an objective table, a portal frame, a third electric push rod, a camera, a first servo motor, a spline shaft, a wall breaking knife, a third supporting plate, a fourth electric push rod, a first air box, an air pipe, a fan, a storage tank, a pump machine, a guide pipe, a liquid outlet head, an electric valve, a second electric slide rail, a second fixing frame and a heater; the power motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; a bottom plate is fixedly connected below the power motor base; the first rotating shaft is connected with a first sliding sleeve; the first rotating shaft is connected with a second sliding sleeve; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the first sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the moving end of the first electric push rod; the fixed end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the second sliding sleeve; the second sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the moving end of the second electric push rod; the fixed end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear; a screw rod is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear; the screw rod is screwed with the objective table; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom plate; a limiting rod is arranged on the front side of the screw rod; the limiting rod is connected with the objective table in a sliding manner; the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a portal frame is welded above the objective table; a third electric push rod is arranged on the front side of the portal frame; the moving end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a camera; a first servo motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the rear side of the objective table; the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a spline shaft; a wall breaking cutter is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the spline shaft moving shaft; the outer ring surface of the spline shaft moving shaft is rotationally connected with a third supporting plate; the spline shaft is rotationally connected with the objective table; a fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate; the fixed end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the objective table; a first air box is arranged in the middle of the right side of the objective table; the first air box is in threaded connection with an air pipe; the wind pipe is connected with a fan through threads; the fan base is connected with the bottom plate through bolts; a storage tank is arranged on the left side of the fan; the storage tank is connected with a pump machine through a rubber delivery pipe; the pump is connected with a guide pipe through a bolt; the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet head; an electric valve is arranged in the middle of the liquid outlet head; the liquid outlet head is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame; a second electric slide rail is arranged on the left side of the portal frame; the second electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second fixing frame; the second electric slide rail is connected with the objective table through a bolt; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with a heater.
More preferably, the surface polishing system comprises a third electric slide rail, a connecting block, a fifth electric push rod, a sixth electric push rod, a fourth supporting plate, a spring telescopic rod, a fifth supporting plate, a second servo motor, a grinding wheel and a second air box; the third electric sliding rail is connected with a connecting block in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with a bottom plate; the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fifth electric push rod and a sixth electric push rod respectively; a moving end of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate; the moving end of the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate; the rear side of the fourth supporting plate is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod; the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate; the fifth supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second servo motor; the fifth supporting plate is rotatably connected with a grinding wheel; the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel; a second air box is fixedly connected below the fifth supporting plate.
More preferably, hexagonal rods are arranged in the middle and the front of the first rotating shaft.
More preferably, six sets of separating knives are arranged on the front end surface of the wall breaking knife.
More preferably, the first windboxes are symmetrically arranged in two groups.
More preferably, three groups of spring telescopic rods are arranged at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention designs a defect processing system and a surface polishing system; the method provided by the invention has the advantages that the wood is pretreated, the limitation caused by the surface defect of the wood is solved, the surface defect of the wood is deeply dug and expanded, meanwhile, the defect part is quickly filled by combining the thermosetting characteristic of the epoxy resin, and finally, the surface of the wood is polished, so that the surface of the wood has more fine grains, the coating area is increased, the subsequent anticorrosive coating can be better attached to the surface of the wood, and the anticorrosive effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping rotation system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a defect management system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a portion of a defect handling system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of the defect processing system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the defect processing system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the wall breaking knife according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a surface grinding system according to the present invention;
figure 11 is a schematic view of a portion of the surface grinding system of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. non-slip mat, 2, bottom column, 3, bottom plate, 4, first tool box, 5, second tool box, 6, controller, 7, storage battery, 101, first electric slide rail, 102, connecting plate, 103, first top block, 104, first fixing frame, 105, first bevel gear, 106, first driving wheel, 107, second driving wheel, 108, second top block, 201, motor power, 202, first rotating shaft, 203, first sliding sleeve, 204, second bevel gear, 205, first supporting plate, 206, first electric push rod, 207, second sliding sleeve, 208, third bevel gear, 209, second supporting plate, 2010, second electric push rod, 2011, fourth bevel gear, 2012, lead screw, 2013, limiting rod, 2020, objective table, 2015, portal frame, 2016, third electric push rod, 2017, camera, 2018, first servo motor, 2019, spline shaft, breaking, wall knife, 2021, third supporting plate, 2022. a fourth electric push rod, 2023, a first air box, 2024, an air pipe, 2025, a fan, 2026, a storage tank, 2027, a pump, 2028, a conduit, 2029, a liquid outlet head, 2030, an electric valve, 2031, a second electric slide rail, 2032, a second fixed frame, 2033, a heater, 301, a third electric slide rail, 302, a connecting block, 303, a fifth electric push rod, 304, a sixth electric push rod, 305, a fourth supporting plate, 306, a spring telescopic rod, 307, a fifth supporting plate, 308, a second servo motor, 309, a grinding wheel, 3010 and a second air box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a non-slip mat 1, a bottom column 2, a bottom plate 3, a first tool box 4, a second tool box 5, a controller 6 and a storage battery 7; a clamping and rotating system, a defect processing system, a surface polishing system and a bottom column 2 are fixedly connected above the non-slip mat 1; a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected above the bottom column 2; the lower end surface of the front side of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first tool box 4 and a second tool box 5 respectively; a controller 6 is arranged at the left upper part of the front side of the bottom plate 3; a storage battery 7 is arranged at the rear side of the bottom plate 3; the middle part of the bottom plate 3 is provided with a defect processing system for processing the outer ring surface of the batten; and a surface polishing system for polishing the outer ring surface of the batten is arranged above the front side of the bottom plate 3.
The working principle is as follows: before the device is operated, a worker manually takes out a maintenance tool in the first tool box 4, the anti-skid pad 1 and the bottom column 2 are connected and fastened, then the device is installed and fixed on a stable working place, so that the bottom plate 3 is kept in a horizontal state, a power supply is externally connected, the worker manually operates the controller 6 to start the device, the operation transmission condition among all systems is checked, the device is closed after the operation problem is confirmed not to occur, the storage battery 7 is used for providing temporary power for the device when power is cut off, so that all parts in the device can return to the initial position, and parts needing to be replaced are placed in the second tool box 5; the device needs to be externally connected with a batten conveying device, after the fact that the external device has no operation problem is confirmed, a worker manually operates the controller 6 again to start the device, battens are firstly positioned to the clamping and rotating system, and grooving of the battens is finished on the end faces of the two sides in advance, so that the clamping and rotating system operates to clamp the two ends of the battens, and meanwhile, the battens can be driven to rotate under the power transmission of the defect processing system; after the battens are clamped, the defect processing system operates, firstly, the surface of the battens is detected, meanwhile, deep digging and expanding processing is carried out on the positions of the defects on the surface of the battens, meanwhile, the epoxy resin is used for filling the defects, rapid micro solidification is carried out by combining the thermosetting characteristic of the epoxy resin, and finally, the surface polishing system polishes the battens with the defects processed, so that the surface of the battens has more lines, and the subsequent anticorrosive coatings can be attached conveniently; the method provided by the invention has the advantages that the wood is pretreated, the limitation caused by the surface defect of the wood is solved, the surface defect of the wood is deeply dug and expanded, meanwhile, the defect part is quickly filled by combining the thermosetting characteristic of the epoxy resin, and finally, the surface of the wood is polished, so that the surface of the wood has more fine grains, the coating area is increased, the subsequent anticorrosive coating can be better attached to the surface of the wood, and the anticorrosive effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the clamping and rotating device further comprises a clamping and rotating system, wherein the clamping and rotating system comprises a first electric slide rail 101, a connecting plate 102, a first ejector block 103, a first fixing frame 104, a first bevel gear 105, a first driving wheel 106, a second driving wheel 107 and a second ejector block 108; the first electric slide rail 101 is connected with a connecting plate 102 in a sliding manner; the first electric slide rail 101 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3; a first top block 103 is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate 102; a first fixing frame 104 is arranged on the left side of the first electric slide rail 101; the first fixing frame 104 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3; the first bevel gear 105 is connected with a first driving wheel 106 through a short rotating shaft; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 106 is connected with a second driving wheel 107 through belt transmission; a second top block 108 is fixedly connected to the second transmission wheel 107; the second top block 108 is rotatably connected to the first fixing frame 104.
An external wood conveying device positions a rotating central shaft of a batten to be flush with an ejector pin of a first ejector block 103, then one end of the batten is tightly attached to a second ejector block 108, then a first electric slide rail 101 operates to drive a connecting plate 102 to move towards the direction of the second ejector block 108, the first ejector block 103 moving along with the movement continues to move after contacting the other end of the batten, and finally clamping of the batten is achieved; after the clamping is finished, a third bevel gear 208 in the defect processing system drives a first bevel gear 105, the first bevel gear 105 drives a first driving wheel 106 to rotate through a short rotating shaft after obtaining power, the first driving wheel 106 drives a second driving wheel 107 to drive a second ejector block 108 to rotate on a first fixing frame 104, and the batten is completely clamped by the first ejector block 103 and the second ejector block 108, so that the batten can rotate along with the medium shaft like the medium shaft; and the subsequent operation is completed by matching with a defect processing system and a surface grinding system.
As shown in fig. 5-9, the defect processing system includes a power motor 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a first sliding sleeve 203, a second bevel gear 204, a first supporting plate 205, a first electric push rod 206, a second sliding sleeve 207, a third bevel gear 208, a second supporting plate 209, a second electric push rod 2010, a fourth bevel gear 2011, a screw rod 2012, a limiting rod 2013, a stage 2014, a gantry 2015, a third electric push rod 2016, a camera 2017, a first servo motor 2018, a spline shaft 2019, a wall breaking knife 2020, a third supporting plate, a fourth electric push rod 2022, a first bellows 2023, an air pipe 2024, a fan 2025, a storage tank 2026, a pump 2027, a guide pipe 2028, a liquid outlet head 2029, an electric valve 2030, a second electric slide rail 2031, a second fixing rack 2032, and a heater 2033; a first rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the power motor 201; a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected below the base of the power motor 201; the first rotating shaft 202 is connected with a first sliding sleeve 203; the first rotating shaft 202 is connected with a second sliding sleeve 207; the first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 3; a second bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve 203; the first sliding sleeve 203 is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 205; the first supporting plate 205 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the first electric push rod 206; the fixed end of the first electric push rod 206 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3; a third bevel gear 208 is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the second sliding sleeve 207; the second sliding sleeve 207 is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate 209; the second supporting plate 209 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the second electric push rod 2010; the fixed end of the second electric push rod 2010 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3; a fourth bevel gear 2011 is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear 204; a fourth bevel gear 2011 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 2012; the screw rod 2012 is screwed with an object stage 2014; the screw rod 2012 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 3; a limiting rod 2013 is arranged on the front side of the screw rod 2012; the limiting rod 2013 is connected with the object stage 2014 in a sliding mode; the limiting rod 2013 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3; a portal frame 2015 is welded above the objective table 2014; a third electric push rod 2016 is arranged on the front side of the portal frame 2015; a camera 2017 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the third electric push rod 2016; a first servo motor 2018 is arranged on the upper end face of the rear side of the object stage 2014; a spline shaft 2019 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 2018; a wall breaking knife 2020 is fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the movable shaft of the spline shaft 2019; the spline shaft 2019 moves the outer annular surface of the shaft and is rotationally connected with a third support plate 2021; the spline shaft 2019 is rotatably connected with the object stage 2014; a fourth electric push rod 2022 is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate 2021; the fixed end of the fourth electric push rod 2022 is fixedly connected with the objective table 2014; the middle part of the right side of the object stage 2014 is provided with a first air box 2023; the first air box 2023 is in threaded connection with an air pipe 2024; the wind pipe 2024 is in threaded connection with a fan 2025; the base of the fan 2025 is connected with the bottom plate 3 through bolts; a storage tank 2026 is arranged on the left side of the fan 2025; the storage tank 2026 is connected with the pump 2027 through a rubber delivery pipe; the pump 2027 is bolted with a conduit 2028; the guide tube 2028 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet head 2029; the middle part of the liquid outlet head 2029 is provided with an electric valve 2030; the liquid outlet head 2029 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 2032; a second electric sliding rail 2031 is arranged on the left side of the portal frame 2015; the second electric slide rail 2031 is slidably connected to the second fixed frame 2032; the second electric slide rail 2031 is bolted on the objective table 2014; the second fixing frame 2032 is fixedly connected with a heater 2033.
When the batten is clamped, the second electric push rod 2010 firstly runs to drive the second support plate 209 to move, the second sliding sleeve 207 which moves along with the second electric push rod slides on the first rotating shaft 202 and drives the third bevel gear 208 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 105, at the moment, the power motor 201 runs to drive the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the second sliding sleeve 207 to drive the third bevel gear 208, the third bevel gear 208 drives the first bevel gear 105 after obtaining power, and power transmission between systems is realized; when the battens rotate, a third electric push rod 2016 on the portal frame 2015 operates first to drive the camera 2017 to move, the camera 2017 is positioned right above the battens, and the camera 2017 is matched with the rotation process of the battens to monitor the surfaces of the battens; when the batten rotates three hundred sixty degrees, if no defect is found at this time, the camera 2017 needs to be moved transversely according to the image distance clearly transmitted by the camera 2017 to monitor the whole batten, at this time, the first electric push rod 206 operates to drive the first supporting plate 205 to move, the first sliding sleeve 203 which moves along with the movement drives the second bevel gear 204 to engage with the fourth bevel gear 2011, during the meshing process, the power motor 201 stops operating for a short time, then the power motor 201 operates again to realize the rotation of the second bevel gear 204, the second bevel gear 204 drives the fourth bevel gear 2011 to drive the screw 2012 to rotate, the object table 2014 starts to slide on the limiting rod 2013 under the driving of the screw rod 2012, when the camera 2017 reaches the next position point, the second bevel gear 204 is disengaged from the fourth bevel gear 2011, and all detection on the surface of the batten is completed in sequence; when the defects on the surface of the batten are found, the camera 2017 is positioned right above the defects, the batten rotates ninety degrees at the moment, the defects are right opposite to the wall breaking knife 2020, the batten does not rotate after the positioning is finished, then the first servo motor 2018 operates to drive the spline shaft 2019 to rotate, then the fourth electric push rod 2022 operates to drive the moving end of the spline shaft 2019 to move towards the defects, the moving is carried out at the moment, the rotating wall breaking knife 2020 starts to contact the defects and pit digging processing is carried out, the objective table 2014 can be controlled to transversely move according to the sizes of the defects positioned by the camera 2017, so that the transverse expansion of the defects is finished, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the power motor 201 is adjusted to rotate the battens according to the sizes of the defects, and the defect expansion is realized by matching with the rotation of the wall breaking knife 2020; when the defect part is expanded, in order to treat the wood chips in the slot, the fan 2025 operates to drive the air in the air pipe 2024 to flow, so that the wood chips falling down by the wind power formed in the two groups of first air boxes 2023 move, and finally the wood chips are sent out from the fan 2025 to complete subsequent uniform collection; after the grooving is completed, the objective table 2014 performs transverse corresponding movement according to the distance between the liquid outlet head 2029 and the camera 2017, at this time, the wood strip rotates reversely by ninety degrees again to complete the return, then the second electric slide rail 2031 operates to drive the second fixing frame 2032 to move, at this time, the liquid outlet head 2029 which follows the movement is positioned above the defect but is not in contact with the outer surface of the wood strip, then the pump 2027 operates to pump the epoxy resin in the storage tank 2026, the epoxy resin reaches the liquid outlet head 2029 through the conduit 2028, at this time, the electric valve 2030 is opened, the epoxy resin fills the defect in a dripping mode, after the filling is completed, the electric valve 2030 is closed, then the objective table 2014 is moved again, and the heater 2033 operates at high power to accelerate the curing of the epoxy resin surface; the surface defects of the subsequent battens are also operated according to the running process.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the surface polishing system includes a third electric slide rail 301, a connecting block 302, a fifth electric push rod 303, a sixth electric push rod 304, a fourth supporting plate 305, a spring telescopic rod 306, a fifth supporting plate 307, a second servo motor 308, a grinding wheel 309 and a second bellows 3010; the third electric sliding rail 301 is connected with a connecting block 302 in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric slide rail 301 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3; the connecting block 302 is fixedly connected with a fifth electric push rod 303 and a sixth electric push rod 304 respectively; a fourth supporting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the fifth electric push rod 303; the moving end of the sixth electric pushing rod 304 is fixedly connected with the fourth supporting plate 305; a spring telescopic rod 306 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fourth supporting plate 305; the spring telescopic rod 306 is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate 307; a second servo motor 308 is fixedly connected to the fifth supporting plate 307; the fifth support plate 307 is rotatably connected with a grinding wheel 309; the output end of the second servo motor 308 is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel 309; a second bellows 3010 is fixed below the fifth support plate 307.
After the surface defects of the wood are processed, the wood strips are driven by a clamping rotating system to rotate, then a fifth electric push rod 303 and a sixth electric push rod 304 operate simultaneously to drive a fourth supporting plate 305 to move, a grinding wheel 309 which moves along with the fourth electric push rod is attached to the surfaces of the wood strips, under the action of three groups of spring telescopic rods 306, the spring telescopic rods 306 are in a micro-compression state, then a second servo motor 308 on the fifth supporting plate 307 operates to drive the grinding wheel 309 to rotate in the opposite direction of the rotation of the wood strips, then a third electric slide rail 301 operates to drive a connecting block 302 to move transversely, and as the outer diameters of the surfaces of the wood strips change, the three groups of spring telescopic rods 306 always provide pressing force according to the surface changes of the wood strips in the polishing process, so that the surfaces of the wood strips are polished; fine groove marks are added on the surface of the batten, and the attachment area of the subsequent anticorrosive paint is increased; in the polishing process, the third electric slide rail 301 drives the connecting block 302 to move transversely four to five times, so that the full polishing of the surface of the batten can be completed.
Hexagonal rods are arranged in the middle and the front of the first rotating shaft 202.
The sliding of the first sliding sleeve 203 and the second sliding sleeve 207 is convenient to realize, and the transmission is better realized at the same time.
Six sets of separating knives are arranged on the front end surface of the wall breaking knife 2020.
The inner surface of the defective part of the batten can be leveled.
Two groups of first bellows 2023 are symmetrically arranged.
So as to convey and take out the wood chips crushed by the wall breaking knife 2020 to both ends.
Three groups of spring telescopic rods 306 are arranged at equal intervals.
Which facilitates maintaining the stability of the grinding wheel 309 during grinding.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A defect treatment device for corrosion-resistant wood comprises a bottom column, a bottom plate, a first tool box and a second tool box; a bottom plate is fixedly connected above the bottom column; the lower end surface of the front side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first tool box and a second tool box respectively; the device is characterized by also comprising a defect processing system and a surface polishing system; the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a defect processing system for processing the outer ring surface of the batten; and a surface polishing system for polishing the outer ring surface of the batten is arranged above the front side of the bottom plate.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the defect processing system comprises a power motor, a first rotating shaft, a first sliding sleeve, a second bevel gear, a first supporting plate, a first electric push rod, a second sliding sleeve, a third bevel gear, a second supporting plate, a second electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a screw rod, a limiting rod, a stage, a portal frame, a third electric push rod, a camera, a first servo motor, a spline shaft, a wall breaking knife, a third supporting plate, a fourth electric push rod, a first air box, an air pipe, a fan, a storage tank, a pump, a guide pipe, a liquid outlet head, an electric valve, a second electric slide rail, a second fixing frame and a heater; the power motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; a bottom plate is fixedly connected below the power motor base; the first rotating shaft is connected with a first sliding sleeve; the first rotating shaft is connected with a second sliding sleeve; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the first sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the moving end of the first electric push rod; the fixed end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the second sliding sleeve; the second sliding sleeve is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate; the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the moving end of the second electric push rod; the fixed end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear; a screw rod is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear; the screw rod is screwed with the objective table; the screw rod is rotationally connected with the bottom plate; a limiting rod is arranged on the front side of the screw rod; the limiting rod is connected with the objective table in a sliding manner; the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; a portal frame is welded above the objective table; a third electric push rod is arranged on the front side of the portal frame; the moving end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a camera; a first servo motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the rear side of the objective table; the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a spline shaft; a wall breaking cutter is fixedly connected to the outer ring surface of the spline shaft moving shaft; the outer ring surface of the spline shaft moving shaft is rotationally connected with a third supporting plate; the spline shaft is rotationally connected with the objective table; a fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the third supporting plate; the fixed end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the objective table; a first air box is arranged in the middle of the right side of the objective table; the first air box is in threaded connection with an air pipe; the wind pipe is connected with a fan through threads; the fan base is connected with the bottom plate through bolts; a storage tank is arranged on the left side of the fan; the storage tank is connected with a pump machine through a rubber delivery pipe; the pump is connected with a guide pipe through a bolt; the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet head; an electric valve is arranged in the middle of the liquid outlet head; the liquid outlet head is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame; a second electric slide rail is arranged on the left side of the portal frame; the second electric slide rail is in sliding connection with the second fixing frame; the second electric slide rail is connected with the objective table through a bolt; the second fixing frame is fixedly connected with a heater.
3. The apparatus for treating defects of anticorrosive wood according to claim 2, wherein the surface polishing system comprises a third electric slide rail, a connecting block, a fifth electric push rod, a sixth electric push rod, a fourth supporting plate, a spring telescopic rod, a fifth supporting plate, a second servo motor, a grinding wheel and a second air box; the third electric sliding rail is connected with a connecting block in a sliding manner; the front side of the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with a bottom plate; the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fifth electric push rod and a sixth electric push rod respectively; a moving end of the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate; the moving end of the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate; the rear side of the fourth supporting plate is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod; the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate; the fifth supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second servo motor; the fifth supporting plate is rotatably connected with a grinding wheel; the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel; a second air box is fixedly connected below the fifth supporting plate.
4. The apparatus for treating defects of preserved wood according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a clamping and rotating system, wherein the clamping and rotating system comprises a first electric slide rail, a connecting plate, a first top block, a first fixing frame, a first bevel gear, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel and a second top block; the first electric sliding rail is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the right side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a first ejector block; a first fixing frame is arranged on the left side of the first electric sliding rail; the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the first bevel gear is connected with a first driving wheel through a short rotating shaft; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel through a belt in a driving way; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with a second ejector block; the second ejector block is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame.
5. A defect management apparatus for preventing corrosion of wood according to claim 2, wherein hexagonal rods are provided at the middle and front portions of the first rotary shaft.
6. The apparatus for treating defects of preserved wood as set forth in claim 2, wherein six sets of separation knives are installed on the front end surface of the wall breaking knife.
7. A defect management apparatus for preserving wood as claimed in claim 2 wherein the first bellows are symmetrically arranged in two sets.
8. A device for the defect management of preserved wood according to claim 3, wherein the three groups of spring telescopic rods are arranged equidistantly.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110770627.5A CN113579940B (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Defect treatment equipment for anti-corrosion wood |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110770627.5A CN113579940B (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Defect treatment equipment for anti-corrosion wood |
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| CN113579940B CN113579940B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| US4094344A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1978-06-13 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Apparatus for mending surface irregularities of wooden plates |
| US4971124A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-11-20 | Wolle Christopher S | Sliver patching method and apparatus |
| EP1982808A1 (en) * | 2007-04-14 | 2008-10-22 | H.I.T. Maschinenbau GmbH + Co. KG | Device for correcting flaws in a wooden workpiece |
| CN103056937A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-04-24 | 福建杜氏木业有限公司 | Board repairing method |
| CN105291213A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 南京林业大学 | Intelligent excavating and repairing device for wood surface defects |
| CN209919507U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-10 | 钟顺荣 | Plank grinding device for architectural decoration |
| CN112454561A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-09 | 福州鼓楼禾尚舒科技有限公司 | Plank surface repair equipment |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4094344A (en) * | 1976-08-17 | 1978-06-13 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Apparatus for mending surface irregularities of wooden plates |
| US4971124A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1990-11-20 | Wolle Christopher S | Sliver patching method and apparatus |
| EP1982808A1 (en) * | 2007-04-14 | 2008-10-22 | H.I.T. Maschinenbau GmbH + Co. KG | Device for correcting flaws in a wooden workpiece |
| CN103056937A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-04-24 | 福建杜氏木业有限公司 | Board repairing method |
| CN105291213A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 南京林业大学 | Intelligent excavating and repairing device for wood surface defects |
| CN209919507U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-10 | 钟顺荣 | Plank grinding device for architectural decoration |
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| CN113579940B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231023 Address after: 266000 No.1 Hongshen Road, Madian blue manufacturing economic zone, Jiaolai Town, Jiaozhou City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qingdao senchen Wood Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 137000 Room 502, unit 2, building 10, Xinqi garden, Da'an City, Baicheng City, Jilin Province Applicant before: Li Yuanhai |
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