CN113572077B - Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method - Google Patents
Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113572077B CN113572077B CN202110976110.1A CN202110976110A CN113572077B CN 113572077 B CN113572077 B CN 113572077B CN 202110976110 A CN202110976110 A CN 202110976110A CN 113572077 B CN113572077 B CN 113572077B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- connecting frame
- shaped
- pin
- dismounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
Landscapes
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for dismounting and mounting insulator string in an R-shaped pin ground potential steering mode, and belongs to the technical field of insulator dismounting and mounting. The device comprises an insulating rod, a steering rotating mechanism arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod, a driving mechanism arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod and used for driving the steering rotating mechanism, and a dismounting mechanism arranged on the steering rotating mechanism; and a transmission shaft for connecting the driving mechanism and the steering rotating mechanism is arranged in the insulating rod. The R-shaped pin dismounting device can be used for dismounting the R-shaped pin of the insulator string of the high-voltage overhead line, and is flexible and convenient to use and high in dismounting efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insulator dismounting, in particular to a device and a method for dismounting an insulator string in an R-shaped pin ground potential steering mode.
Background
At present, the lower end of an insulator string of a 220kV overhead transmission line is locked by an R-shaped pin, and only a power failure or equipotential operation method can be adopted for dismounting during sampling inspection or replacing the insulator string, but the power failure operation economic loss is large and is not easy to apply, and the equipotential operation is low in operation efficiency limited by a tower shape and a wire arrangement mode.
Patent document with publication number CN 207010080U discloses an improved synthetic insulator R-shaped pin remover, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment maintenance and disassembly. The utility model discloses a pin taking device, including body afterbody, body front end, the gib head is provided with the handle, the body front end be provided with the gib head, its simple structure, and reasonable design, the gib head adopts 90 degrees gyration structural design, and it has the iron plate to weld in gib head department end, make original upper and lower vertical hard change into the gyration hard, utilize lever principle, it is more laborsaving to operate, reduced the operating personnel and got the round pin time, the work efficiency of getting the round pin is improved, utilize the iron plate to increase the gib head simultaneously and turn round the lifting surface area when hard, make the gib head be difficult for the smooth race when getting the round pin, the success rate of getting the round pin is improved, the operating personnel has been reduced the activity duration in the eminence among the intangible, the factor of safety is improved, in the operation of having a power failure, plan maintenance time has also been ensured effectively. However, when the R-shaped pin of the insulator string of the overhead power transmission line is disassembled and assembled, the disassembling and assembling force of the R-shaped pin is large due to the heavy weight of the insulator string, and the pin remover adopting the direct-taking method cannot be used satisfactorily.
Patent document with publication number CN 204885991U discloses a pin extractor for replacing a V-shaped insulator string in an electrified way for a power transmission line, which comprises an operating rod with external threads arranged on the surface and a jaw, and is characterized in that: get round pin ware still includes block portion, block portion sets up keeps silent spacing portion and has female connection portion, keep silent spacing portion is provided with the hook, the internal thread of connecting portion with external screw thread phase-match on the action bars, the action bars sets up can follow action bars pivoted sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe with keep silent fixed connection, keep silent and set up and get the round pin post. The utility model discloses an utilize the screw thread transmission, can effectively solve the remote problem of demolising V-arrangement insulator chain R type round pin, realize making electric power staff more convenient, reliable and safety on remote control. However, when the pin remover takes the pin, the engaging portion is used as a force application point, the operating lever needs to be rotated and pushed to remove the R-shaped pin from the pin removing column of the jaw, the operation is inconvenient, the physical strength of operators is greatly consumed, and the pin remover cannot be used for installing the R-shaped pin and steering adjustment, is inconvenient for special station operation, and therefore, the operation efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a device and a method for dismounting and mounting an R-shaped pin of an insulator string of a high-voltage overhead line in a ground potential steering manner, wherein the device and the method are used for dismounting and mounting the R-shaped pin of the insulator string of the high-voltage overhead line and have high dismounting and mounting efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device for an insulator string comprises an insulating rod, a steering rotating mechanism arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod, a driving mechanism arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod and used for driving the steering rotating mechanism, and a dismounting mechanism arranged on the steering rotating mechanism; and a transmission shaft for connecting the driving mechanism and the steering rotating mechanism is arranged in the insulating rod.
Further, it includes bearing, umbelliform gear, link and connecting rod to turn to rotary mechanism, the insulator spindle upper end sets up first bearing, the first bearing outside sets up first link, the transmission shaft upper end passes and is fixed in first bearing to the tip sets up first umbelliform gear, swing joint second link on the first link, set up the second bearing on the second link, set up in the second bearing the connecting rod, the connecting rod lower extreme sets up second umbelliform gear, second umbelliform gear and first umbelliform gear connection transmission.
Furthermore, the first bevel gear is provided with a jack, the second bevel gear is provided with an insert rod, when the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are horizontally connected, the insert rod is inserted into the jack, and the cross sections of the insert rod and the jack are regular polygons; when the first connecting frame is vertically connected with the second connecting frame, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing transmission.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a third bearing arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the third bearing, and a crank is arranged at the end of the transmission shaft.
Furthermore, the dismounting mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a clamping piece and a moving piece, the screw rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve, and the clamping piece and the moving piece are respectively arranged on the screw rod through the threaded sleeve; one side of the connecting sleeve is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove, the other side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a positioning hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a through hole, a positioning pin is arranged in the through hole, and the connecting rod is clamped in the connecting sleeve and is fixed through the positioning pin.
Furthermore, the clamping piece comprises a bottom plate, a bayonet used for clamping the insulator string bowl head is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate, a limiting groove used for preventing the moving piece from separating is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, positioning grooves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and positioning plates are arranged on the lower portions of the two positioning grooves; the moving part is including falling U type pole, and set up two peg on falling U type pole upper portion, the both sides of falling U type pole are located two respectively in the constant head tank, the upside of falling U type pole is located the spacing inslot, the spacing groove front side sets up a hole, two the peg is followed the downthehole stretching out of strip.
Furthermore, the two hanging rods are arranged up and down, and the distance between the two hanging rods is larger than the thickness of the R-shaped pin.
Further, first link and second link both sides all set up the bar hole, first link and second link both sides all are connected fixedly through bolt, nut.
An insulator string R-type pin ground potential steering dismounting method comprises the following steps:
s1: the ground potential operator clamps the clamping piece of the disassembling and assembling mechanism on the bowl head of the insulator string and enables the R-shaped pin to be hung on the hanging rod on the lower side of the movable piece;
s2: the operating personnel rotates the crank at the lower end of the insulating rod, and drives the screw rod of the dismounting mechanism to rotate through the transmission shaft and the steering rotating mechanism, so that the movable part performs telescopic action, and dismounting and mounting of the R-shaped pin are realized.
When changing the insulator operation with electricity, demolish and install insulator R type round pin be the indispensable link, and because R type round pin is a simple relatively part of structure, therefore, the technical staff in the field designs R type round pin dismouting device, what usually considered is restricted by high altitude transmission tower operation condition, and designs an adjustable transmission part to satisfy the dismouting of R type round pin in special position, to the dismouting part, because R type round pin upper portion is the hanging nose, simple structure, technical staff usually adopts the hook formula structure, for example an insulator R round pin puller that publication No. CN 111181072A patent document discloses, include: the pin pulling assembly and the insulating operating rod; the pin pulling assembly comprises a first connecting pipe, a guide supporting block, a first universal angle transmission gear, a rotary screw sleeve, a screw rod and an R pin pulling head; the rotary screw sleeve is rotationally connected with the first connecting pipe; one end of the rotary screw sleeve is fixedly connected with the first universal angle transmission gear, and the other end of the rotary screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the screw rod; the screw rod is fixedly connected with the R pin pulling head; the insulating operating rod comprises a second connecting pipe, a second universal angle transmission gear and a transmission rod; the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting pipe; the upper end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second universal angle transmission gear; the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are rotatably connected and locked and fixed through an adjusting bolt; the first universal angle transmission gear is meshed with the second universal angle transmission gear. For another example, patent publication No. CN 103606855A discloses a replacer for an R-type locking pin of a porcelain insulator, which includes a straight rod and a sliding hammer; the sliding hammer is sleeved in the middle of the straight rod, a left boss and a right boss which are connected with the straight rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the sliding hammer, and the sliding hammer is blocked between the left boss and the right boss; the straight rod outside the right boss is provided with a hook, the end part of the hook is provided with a conical tip, the straight rod outside the left boss is provided with a bend, the bent end part is connected with a blind hole sleeve, the opening of the blind hole sleeve faces outwards, the central axis of the sleeve is parallel to the central axis of the straight rod, and the sliding hammer is a cylinder. The R pin replacer disclosed by the two patent documents realizes the disassembly and assembly of the R pin by adopting the hook, so that the technical scheme of realizing the efficient disassembly and assembly of the R-shaped pin of the insulator string of the high-altitude power transmission tower by adopting the steering rotating mechanism to adjust the angle and adopting the disassembly and assembly mechanism with the matched clamping piece and the movable piece is not easy to think for a person skilled in the art.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device for the insulator string is used, the driving mechanism at the lower end of the insulating rod is rotated, the transmission shaft in the insulating rod is rotated along with the driving mechanism, and then the steering rotating mechanism at the upper end of the insulating rod drives the dismounting mechanism to act, so that the R-shaped pin of the insulator string is dismounted or mounted. When the cable-type insulator chain replacement device is used, a ground potential operator can disassemble and assemble the R-shaped pin and complete the replacement of the insulator chain at the side surface of the tower body or the side hanging point of the cross arm of the insulator chain, and safe and efficient ground potential disassembly and assembly of the R-shaped pin is performed for sampling inspection or replacement of the insulator chain, so that the problems that power failure operation is large in economic loss and not easy to apply, and operation efficiency is low due to the limitation of the tower type and the wire arrangement mode in equipotential operation are solved.
In addition, the two connecting frames are movably connected, the angles of the two connecting frames can be adjusted according to requirements, and when the two connecting frames are horizontally connected and fixed, the inserted rod below the second bevel gear is inserted into the inserted hole of the first bevel gear, so that horizontal transmission is realized; when the two connecting frames are vertically connected and fixed, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are in a vertical state, and vertical transmission is realized through gear engagement, so that the dismounting device can dismount R-shaped pins of insulator strings at different positions, and is more flexible and convenient to use and high in efficiency.
In addition, according to the dismounting mechanism, the clamping piece and the moving piece are respectively connected with the screw through the threaded sleeve, when the dismounting mechanism is used, the bayonet at the lower side of the clamping piece is clamped on the head of the insulator bowl, the positioning plates at two sides of the clamping piece are arranged at the bottom of the head of the insulator bowl and have a limiting effect, so that the clamping piece is prevented from displacing when the screw rotates, and when the screw rotates, the moving piece moves upwards (or downwards) under the effects of the threaded sleeve and the limiting groove, so that the R-shaped pin is pulled out (or pressed in) by the hanging rod, and the efficient dismounting of the R-shaped pin is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering rotation mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mounting/dismounting mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the fastener and the movable member according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the present invention, the following examples are further provided to clearly illustrate the contents of the present invention, but the contents of the present invention are not limited to the following examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an R-type pin-to-ground potential steering dismounting device for an insulator string comprises an insulating rod 1, a steering rotating mechanism 2 arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod 1, a driving mechanism arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod 1 and used for driving the steering rotating mechanism 2, and a dismounting mechanism 4 arranged on the steering rotating mechanism 2; and a transmission shaft 3 for connecting the driving mechanism and the steering rotating mechanism 2 is arranged in the insulating rod 1.
Turn to rotary mechanism 2 and include bearing, umbelliform gear, link and connecting rod 21, 1 upper end of insulator spindle sets up first bearing 22, the first bearing 22 outside sets up first link 23, 3 upper ends of transmission shaft pass and are fixed in first bearing 22 to the tip sets up first umbelliform gear 24, swing joint second link 25 on the first link 23, set up second bearing 26 on the second link 25, set up in the second bearing 26 connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 lower extreme sets up second umbelliform gear 27, second umbelliform gear 27 and first umbelliform gear 24 are connected the transmission.
The first bevel gear 24 is provided with a jack, the second bevel gear 27 is provided with an insert rod 28, when the first connecting frame 23 and the second connecting frame 25 are horizontally connected, the insert rod 28 is inserted into the jack, and the cross sections of the insert rod 28 and the jack are regular polygons; when the first connecting frame 23 and the second connecting frame 25 are vertically connected, the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 27 are in meshing transmission.
The driving mechanism comprises a third bearing 31 arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod 1, the lower end of the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through and is fixed on the third bearing 31, and a crank 32 is arranged at the end part.
The disassembling and assembling mechanism 4 comprises a connecting sleeve 41, a screw rod 42, a threaded sleeve 43, a clamping piece 44 and a movable piece 45, wherein the screw rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve 41, and the clamping piece 44 and the movable piece 45 are respectively arranged on the screw rod 42 through the threaded sleeve 43; one side of the lower portion of the connecting sleeve 41 is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove 46, the other side of the lower portion of the connecting sleeve 41 is provided with a positioning hole, the upper end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a through hole, a positioning pin 47 is arranged in the through hole, the upper end of the connecting rod 21 is clamped in the connecting sleeve 41 and is fixed through the positioning pin 47, and the positioning hole corresponds to the end portion of a transverse groove of the L-shaped clamping groove 46.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving mechanism at the lower end of the insulating rod is rotated to enable the transmission shaft in the insulating rod to rotate along with the driving mechanism, and then the steering rotating mechanism at the upper end of the insulating rod drives the dismounting mechanism to act, so that the dismounting or mounting of the R-shaped pin of the insulator string is realized; in addition, when the connecting rod 21 and the connecting sleeve 41 are installed, a part of the positioning pin 47 is inserted into the through hole to enable the lower end of the positioning pin to be positioned inside the through hole, then the connecting rod 21 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 41, the connecting rod is rotated to enable the positioning pin 47 to be clamped at the tail end of the transverse groove of the L-shaped clamping groove, then the positioning pin 47 is pressed down to enable the lower end of the positioning pin 47 to extend out of the positioning hole, and therefore stable connection is formed.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, the R-type pin-to-ground potential turning dismounting device for an insulator string according to the embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that:
the clamping piece comprises a bottom plate 441, wherein a bayonet 442 for clamping the bowl head of the insulator string is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate 441, a limiting groove 443 for preventing the moving piece from separating is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 441, positioning grooves 444 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and positioning plates 445 are respectively arranged on the lower parts of the two positioning grooves 444; the movable member comprises an inverted U-shaped rod 451 and two hanging rods 452 arranged on the upper portion of the inverted U-shaped rod 451, two sides of the inverted U-shaped rod 451 are respectively located in the two positioning grooves 444, the upper side of the inverted U-shaped rod 451 is located in the limiting groove 443, a strip hole 446 is arranged on the front side of the limiting groove 443, and the two hanging rods 452 extend out of the strip hole 446.
The two hanging rods 452 are arranged up and down, and the distance between the two hanging rods 452 is larger than the thickness of the R-shaped pin.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first threaded sleeve is arranged outside one of the positioning grooves 444, a second threaded sleeve is arranged on one side of the inverted U-shaped rod 451, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are both in threaded connection with the screw, the bayonet 442 is clamped on the top of the bowl head of the insulator string, the two positioning plates 445 are clamped on the bottom of the bowl head of the insulator string, so that the clamping member and the screw are relatively static, the hanging rod 452 on the lower side penetrates out of the upper part of the R-shaped pin, the inverted U-shaped rod moves in the two positioning grooves under the action of the screw and the second threaded sleeve, so that the moving member is pulled out or pressed in by the hanging rod, and the limiting grooves are used for preventing the moving member from separating from the positioning grooves.
EXAMPLE III
An insulator string R-type pin ground potential steering dismounting method comprises the following steps:
s1: the earth potential operator clamps the clamping piece of the dismounting mechanism on the bowl head of the insulator string and enables the R-shaped pin to be hung on the hanging rod on the lower side of the movable piece;
s2: an operator rotates a crank at the lower end of the insulating rod, and drives a screw rod of the dismounting mechanism to rotate through a transmission shaft and a steering rotating mechanism, so that the movable part performs telescopic action, and the R-shaped pin is dismounted.
Example four
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, an R-type pin-to-ground potential steering dismounting device for an insulator string comprises an insulating rod 1, a steering rotating mechanism 2 arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod 1, a driving mechanism 3 arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod 1 and used for driving the steering rotating mechanism 2, and a dismounting mechanism 4 arranged on the steering rotating mechanism 2; and a transmission shaft for connecting the driving mechanism 3 and the steering rotating mechanism 2 is arranged in the insulating rod 1.
Turn to rotary mechanism 2 and include bearing, umbelliform gear, link and connecting rod 21, 1 upper end of insulator spindle sets up first bearing 22, the first bearing 22 outside sets up first link 23, the transmission shaft upper end is passed and is fixed in first bearing 22 to the tip sets up first umbelliform gear 24, swing joint second link 25 on the first link 23, set up second bearing 26 on the second link 25, set up in the second bearing 26 connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 lower extreme sets up second umbelliform gear 27, second umbelliform gear 27 and first umbelliform gear 24 are connected the transmission.
The first bevel gear 24 is provided with a jack, the second bevel gear 27 is provided with an insert rod 28, when the first connecting frame 23 and the second connecting frame 25 are horizontally connected, the insert rod 28 is inserted into the jack, and the cross sections of the insert rod 28 and the jack are regular polygons; when the first connecting frame 23 and the second connecting frame 25 are vertically connected, the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 27 are in meshing transmission.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a third bearing 31 arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod 1, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the third bearing 31, and a crank 32 is arranged at the end part.
The disassembling and assembling mechanism 4 comprises a connecting sleeve 41, a screw rod 42, a threaded sleeve 43, a clamping piece 44 and a movable piece 45, the screw rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve 41, and the clamping piece 44 and the movable piece 45 are respectively arranged on the screw rod 42 through the threaded sleeve 43; one side of the lower portion of the connecting sleeve 41 is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove 46, the other side of the lower portion of the connecting sleeve 41 is provided with a positioning hole, the upper end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a through hole, a positioning pin 47 is arranged in the through hole, the upper end of the connecting rod 21 is clamped in the connecting sleeve 41 and fixed through the positioning pin 47, and the positioning hole corresponds to the end portion of a transverse groove of the L-shaped clamping groove 46.
The clamping piece comprises a bottom plate 441, wherein a bayonet 442 used for clamping the bowl head of the insulator string is arranged at the lower side of the bottom plate 441, a limiting groove 443 used for preventing the moving piece from separating is arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate 441, positioning grooves 444 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and positioning plates 445 are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two positioning grooves 444; the movable member comprises an inverted U-shaped rod 451 and two hanging rods 452 arranged on the upper portion of the inverted U-shaped rod 451, two sides of the inverted U-shaped rod 451 are respectively located in the two positioning grooves 444, the upper side of the inverted U-shaped rod 451 is located in the limiting groove 443, a strip hole 446 is arranged on the front side of the limiting groove 443, and the two hanging rods 452 extend out of the strip hole 446.
The two hanging rods 452 are arranged up and down, and the distance between the two hanging rods 452 is larger than the thickness of the R-shaped pin.
The outer side of one of the positioning grooves 444 is provided with a first threaded sleeve, one side of the inverted U-shaped rod 451 is provided with a second threaded sleeve, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are both in threaded connection with the screw, the bayonet 442 is clamped at the top of the bowl head of the insulator string, the two positioning plates 445 are clamped at the bottom of the bowl head of the insulator string, the clamping piece and the screw are relatively static, the hanging rod 452 on the lower side penetrates out of the upper portion of the R-shaped pin, the inverted U-shaped rod is moved in the two positioning grooves under the action of the screw and the second threaded sleeve, the R-shaped pin is pulled out or pressed in by the hanging rod, and the limiting groove is used for preventing the moving piece from separating from the positioning grooves.
The R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device for the insulator string in the embodiment of the invention is different from the second embodiment in that:
the first connecting frame 23 and the second connecting frame 25 are provided with strip-shaped holes on two sides, and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are fixedly connected through bolts 29 and nuts 30 on two sides.
When two link frames need to be converted into vertical connection from horizontal connection, the nuts on two sides are unscrewed, the two link frames are pulled open, the inserted bar is separated from the jack, then the two link frames are rotated to be in a vertical state, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, the nuts on two sides are screwed down and fixed, in the process, the two side holes are arranged on two sides of the link frames, and the bolts and the nuts do not need to be completely dismounted, so that the adjustment of the connection state can be realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
The disassembly and assembly method of the R-shaped pin ground potential steering disassembly and assembly device for the insulator string comprises the following steps:
(1) The ground potential operator adjusts the relative angle of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame according to the position of the R-shaped pin of the insulator string, so that the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are in horizontal connection or vertical connection and are fixed through bolts and nuts;
(2) An operator holds the insulating rod by hand, clamps the clamping member on the insulator string bowl head and enables the hanging nose of the R-shaped pin to be hung on the hanging rod at the lower side of the moving member;
(3) The crank at the end part of the insulating rod is rotated to enable the transmission shaft in the insulating rod to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation driving force, and the movable part of the disassembling and assembling mechanism moves up or down through the transmission of the steering rotating mechanism, so that the R-shaped pin is pulled out or pressed into the socket head, and the disassembly or the assembly of the R-shaped pin is realized.
In the step (1), when the V-shaped insulator string is dismounted, repaired or replaced, a ground potential operator stands on a cross arm on the upper side of the insulator string, adjusts the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to be in a vertical state, and then carries out dismounting; when I shape insulator chain carries out dismouting maintenance or change, the ground potential operation personnel stand in insulator chain side to adjust first link and second link to the horizontality, carry out the dismouting.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an insulator chain R type round pin ground potential turns to dismouting device which characterized in that: the device comprises an insulating rod, a steering rotating mechanism arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod, a driving mechanism arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod and used for driving the steering rotating mechanism, and a dismounting mechanism arranged on the steering rotating mechanism; a transmission shaft for connecting the driving mechanism and the steering rotating mechanism is arranged in the insulating rod;
the steering and rotating mechanism comprises a bearing, an umbrella-shaped gear, a connecting frame and a connecting rod, wherein a first bearing is arranged at the upper end of the insulating rod, a first connecting frame is arranged outside the first bearing, the upper end of the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed to the first bearing, a first umbrella-shaped gear is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft, the first connecting frame is movably connected with a second connecting frame, a second bearing is arranged on the second connecting frame, the connecting rod is arranged in the second bearing, a second umbrella-shaped gear is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the second umbrella-shaped gear is connected with the first umbrella-shaped gear for transmission; the first umbrella-shaped gear is provided with a jack, the second umbrella-shaped gear is provided with an insert rod, when the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are horizontally connected, the insert rod is inserted into the jack, and the cross sections of the insert rod and the jack are regular polygons; when the first connecting frame is vertically connected with the second connecting frame, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing transmission; strip-shaped holes are formed in two sides of the first connecting frame and two sides of the second connecting frame, and the two sides of the first connecting frame and the two sides of the second connecting frame are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts;
the driving mechanism comprises a third bearing arranged at the lower end of the insulating rod, the lower end of the transmission shaft penetrates through and is fixed on the third bearing, and a crank is arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft;
the disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a clamping piece and a moving piece, the screw rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve, and the clamping piece and the moving piece are respectively arranged on the screw rod through the threaded sleeve; one side of the connecting sleeve is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove, the other side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a positioning hole, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a through hole, a positioning pin is arranged in the through hole, and the connecting rod is clamped in the connecting sleeve and is fixed through the positioning pin; the clamping piece comprises a bottom plate, a bayonet used for clamping the insulator string bowl head is arranged on the lower side of the bottom plate, a limiting groove used for preventing the moving piece from separating is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, positioning grooves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and positioning plates are arranged on the lower portions of the two positioning grooves; the movable part comprises an inverted U-shaped rod and two hanging rods arranged on the upper part of the inverted U-shaped rod, two sides of the inverted U-shaped rod are respectively positioned in the two positioning grooves, the upper side of the inverted U-shaped rod is positioned in the limiting groove, a strip hole is formed in the front side of the limiting groove, and the two hanging rods extend out of the strip hole; the two hanging rods are vertically arranged, and the distance between the two hanging rods is larger than the thickness of the R-shaped pin;
the dismounting method of the insulator string R-type pin ground potential steering dismounting device comprises the following steps:
(1) The ground potential operator adjusts the relative angle of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame according to the position of the R-shaped pin of the insulator string, so that the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are in horizontal connection or vertical connection and are fixed through bolts and nuts;
(2) An operator holds the insulating rod by hand, clamps the clamping member on the insulator string bowl head and enables the hanging nose of the R-shaped pin to be hung on the hanging rod at the lower side of the moving member;
(3) The crank at the end part of the insulating rod is rotated to enable the transmission shaft in the insulating rod to generate forward rotation or reverse rotation driving force, and the movable part of the disassembling and assembling mechanism moves up or down through the transmission of the steering rotating mechanism, so that the R-shaped pin is pulled out or pressed into the socket head, and the disassembling or assembling of the R-shaped pin is realized;
in the step (1), when the V-shaped insulator string is dismounted, repaired or replaced, a ground potential operator stands on the cross arm on the upper side of the insulator string, adjusts the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to be vertical, and then carries out dismounting; when I shape insulator chain carries out dismouting maintenance or change, the ground potential operation personnel stand in insulator chain side to adjust first link and second link to the horizontality, carry out the dismouting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976110.1A CN113572077B (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976110.1A CN113572077B (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113572077A CN113572077A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
| CN113572077B true CN113572077B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
Family
ID=78172584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110976110.1A Active CN113572077B (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2021-08-24 | Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113572077B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201750090U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-02-16 | 宁夏电力公司石嘴山供电局 | Device for replacing spring pin on insulator in hot-line way |
| CN210273319U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-04-07 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司宿州供电公司 | Electrified visual R pin mounting tool |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB433712A (en) * | 1934-02-16 | 1935-08-16 | Croydon Cable Works Ltd | Means for cleaning electric insulators |
| CN102874109A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-01-16 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar |
| CN204885991U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-16 | 国家电网公司 | Electrified V -arrangement insulator chain write off ware of changing of transmission line |
| CN109301758A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 国网河南省电力公司周口供电公司 | A kind of composite insulator R pin pull-over |
| CN211556676U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-09-22 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司昆明局 | Suspension insulator pin pulling device |
| CN111181072A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-05-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Insulator R round pin puller |
-
2021
- 2021-08-24 CN CN202110976110.1A patent/CN113572077B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201750090U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-02-16 | 宁夏电力公司石嘴山供电局 | Device for replacing spring pin on insulator in hot-line way |
| CN210273319U (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2020-04-07 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司宿州供电公司 | Electrified visual R pin mounting tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113572077A (en) | 2021-10-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107697802B (en) | Lossless fast automatic adjustable lifting appliance | |
| CN104167687A (en) | Tool for live-line replacement of suspension insulator and using working method thereof | |
| CN113572077B (en) | Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method | |
| CN211652163U (en) | Agricultural technology promotes and uses soil sampling device | |
| CN116706635B (en) | Grounding wire hanging and dismounting device for electric power overhaul | |
| CN211670540U (en) | Position adjustable device for front end fixing ring of insulating bottle bracket | |
| CN108015334B (en) | A kind of milling cutter with ball shaped end | |
| CN212314723U (en) | Flexible wheel track device for flexible assembly line of wheel set | |
| CN220432303U (en) | Lifting adjusting device for electric pole tensioning jack | |
| CN113972591A (en) | Parallel groove clamp mounting tool and using method | |
| CN111564284A (en) | Transformer base convenient to install and using method | |
| CN112807577B (en) | High maintenance safety belt stores pylon of security | |
| CN207930569U (en) | A kind of counter weight of beam unit movement spanner | |
| CN110854740A (en) | High altitude suspension insulator dismouting mechanism and automatic change device | |
| CN221027452U (en) | Auxiliary device is changed to pulley wheel | |
| CN214898913U (en) | Transmission line fast-assembling earth connection anchor clamps | |
| CN213887244U (en) | Material cleaning device | |
| CN201805177U (en) | Integrated operation device capable of hot-line work on electric transmission line | |
| CN218640975U (en) | Bulldozer crawler tensioning cylinder piston dismounting tool | |
| CN217676367U (en) | Staple bolt formula power pipeline overhauls device | |
| CN220218319U (en) | Electrode body dismantling device of reduction furnace | |
| CN218540779U (en) | Device convenient to well lid is installed and is dismantled | |
| CN211577223U (en) | Overhead fault indicating device | |
| CN216190741U (en) | Safe type 10kV keeps apart insulating baffle lifting means | |
| CN213262031U (en) | Carrier cable adjusting tool |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |