CN102874109A - Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar - Google Patents

Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102874109A
CN102874109A CN2012104021597A CN201210402159A CN102874109A CN 102874109 A CN102874109 A CN 102874109A CN 2012104021597 A CN2012104021597 A CN 2012104021597A CN 201210402159 A CN201210402159 A CN 201210402159A CN 102874109 A CN102874109 A CN 102874109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
profile
slide sleeve
locating
locating slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012104021597A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾宏弢
李娟�
韩颜莹
杨波
熊庆辉
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
Original Assignee
China North Vehicle Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China North Vehicle Research Institute filed Critical China North Vehicle Research Institute
Priority to CN2012104021597A priority Critical patent/CN102874109A/en
Publication of CN102874109A publication Critical patent/CN102874109A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for quick separation and quick connection of an operating draw bar. Quick separation and quick connection of the operating draw bar are achieved. The device comprises a connecting screw (1), a positioning pin (2), a tooth stud (3), a spring (4), a positioning sliding sleeve (5) and a tooth screw thread (6). One end of the tooth stud (3) is screwed in a central hole at one end of the connecting screw (1) through a thread, the other end of the tooth stud (3) and one end of the tooth screw thread (6) are connected together through tooth profiles which are meshed with each other, and the spring (4) is sleeved in the middle of the tooth stud (3). The positioning sliding sleeve (5) is sleeved at connection of the connecting stud (1) and with the tooth stud (3), on the tooth stud (3), and at connection of the tooth stud (3) and the tooth screw thread (6), and a closed L-shaped through groove is arranged on the positioning sliding sleeve (5) which can move along the positioning pin (2).

Description

A kind of control operating rod is freed and the device that is connected fast
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mechanical control technical field of vehicle, be specifically related to a kind of control operating rod and free fast and the device that is connected, radical function is to realize freeing fast and the connection of being connected of control operating rod.
Background technology
The mechanical control pull bar of vehicle mainly is that the stroke with the actuating force of chaufeur and relevant controls passes to corresponding mechanism, realizes by the transformation of controls state and operating mode, such as gearshift pull bar, coupling lever, steering track rod etc.In particular cases need control operating rod is disconnected or the fast speed connection at some, for example at some special vehiclees when carrying out the lifting of Package power, various control operating rods on the engine installation need to be freed, because operational space, vehicle power cabin is limited, freeing and being connected relatively difficulty of some control operating rod, also more time-consuming.Existing control operating rod is freed with being connected mostly need to such as spanner, pliers etc., and waste time and energy by instrument, and the poor reliability that control operating rod connects is simultaneously for the little local inconvenient serviceable tool in some space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control operating rod to free fast and the device that is connected, realized that hand operating frees and be connected control operating rod, time saving and energy saving, guarantee the reliable connection of control operating rod, and do not affect the operating function of the original transmission power of a whole set of steering unit and displacement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of control operating rod is freed fast with the device that is connected and comprised connecting screw rod, locating dowel pin, profile of tooth double-screw bolt, spring, locating slide sleeve and profile of tooth swivel nut; One end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt is screwed in by screw thread in the centre hole of connecting screw rod one end, and an end of the other end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt and profile of tooth swivel nut links together by the profile of tooth of mutual interlock, and spring housing is contained in profile of tooth double-screw bolt middle part; Locating slide sleeve is sleeved on connecting screw rod and profile of tooth Stud connection part, profile of tooth double-screw bolt, profile of tooth double-screw bolt and the profile of tooth swivel nut connecting bridge, be that locating slide sleeve is nested together above-mentioned each part, and spring one end withstands on the connecting screw rod end face, and the spring other end withstands on the locating slide sleeve inner end surface; Be provided with " L " shape groove of sealing on the locating slide sleeve, " L " shape bearing of trend is consistent with the locating slide sleeve axis direction; Locating dowel pin passes locating slide sleeve " L " shape groove, and insert in the connecting screw rod pin-and-hole, be locating dowel pin one end and connecting screw rod pin-and-hole interference fit, locating slide sleeve " L " shape groove can move along the locating dowel pin other end, when control operating rod is in coupled condition, locating dowel pin is positioned at " L " shape top, and when control operating rod is in when freeing state, locating dowel pin is positioned at outer end, " L " shape bottom.
Bore ends has chamfering in the described locating slide sleeve.
The profile of tooth of described mutual interlock can adopt square, trapezoidal or triangle.
" L " shape groove of described locating slide sleeve can adopt " J " shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopted the structure of two mutual interlocks of tooth components and with the locating slide sleeve of " L-type " groove, realized freeing fast and linkage function of control operating rod; The present invention is simple in structure, practical, can for the assembling of vehicle and maintenance is saved time and cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of control operating rod is freed and the apparatus structure schematic three dimensional views that is connected fast;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is in the structural representation under the coupled condition;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is in the structural representation under the state of freeing;
Fig. 4 is the locating slide sleeve structural representation among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done more specifically to describe.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of control operating rod of the present invention is freed fast with the device that is connected and is comprised connecting screw rod 1, locating dowel pin 2, profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3, spring 4, locating slide sleeve 5 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6.One end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 is screwed in the centre hole of connecting screw rod 1 one ends by screw thread, one end of the other end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6 links together by the profile of tooth of mutual interlock, the profile of tooth of interlock can adopt square, trapezoidal or triangle, and when two profiles of tooth are engaged, the face of cylinder of two profile of tooth back periphery completes, this face of cylinder cooperates with locating slide sleeve 5 endoporus; Spring 4 is sleeved on profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 middle parts.
Locating slide sleeve 5 is sleeved on connecting screw rod 1 and profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 connecting bridges, profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3, profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6 connecting bridges, be that locating slide sleeve 5 is nested together above-mentioned each part, and spring 4 one ends withstand on connecting screw rod 1 end face, and the other end withstands on locating slide sleeve 5 inner end surfaces.Be provided with " L " shape or " J " shape groove of sealing on the locating slide sleeve 5, " L " shape bearing of trend is consistent with locating slide sleeve 5 axis directions.Locating dowel pin 2 passes locating slide sleeve 5 " L " shape groove, and insert in connecting screw rod 1 pin-and-hole, be locating dowel pin 2 one ends and connecting screw rod 1 pin-and-hole interference fit, locating slide sleeve 5 " L " shape groove can move along locating dowel pin 2 other ends, when control operating rod is in coupled condition, locating dowel pin 2 is positioned at " L " shape top, and when control operating rod is in when freeing state, locating dowel pin 2 is positioned at outer end, " L " shape bottom.Locating dowel pin 2 is by matching with " L " shape of locating slide sleeve 5, realizes that control operating rod " frees " location with two positions of " connection ", and locating slide sleeve 5 interior bore ends have chamfering, for when entangling profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6, make things convenient for centering.
Of the present invention freeing fast with connecting device is the part of control operating rod device, and as shown in Figure 2, the present invention is connected two control operating rods that are connected with needs respectively by connecting screw rod 1 and is threaded with the profile of tooth swivel nut.
Working process of the present invention is, as shown in Figure 2, when needs are freed control operating rod fast, spur locating slide sleeve 5 left with hand, until " L " shape bottom land pushes up locating dowel pin 2, then the rotational positioning sliding sleeve 5, make locating dowel pin 2 be positioned at the outer end, bottom of " L " shape groove of locating slide sleeve 5, locating dowel pin 2 is stuck in " L " shape groove, by the interaction force of locating dowel pin 2 with " L " shape groove, fix locating slide sleeve 5, this moment, profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6 were all thrown off the constraint of locating slide sleeve 5, thereby free the engagement of profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6, just can disconnect very easily.
When needs connect fast, with the parts of tooth mutual interlock of profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 with profile of tooth swivel nut 6, then the rotational positioning sliding sleeve 5, make locating dowel pin 2 be positioned at " L " shape trench bottom the inner of locating slide sleeve 5, this moment, locating slide sleeve 5 entangled profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 and profile of tooth swivel nut 6 under the effect of spring 4 automatically, like this, profile of tooth double-screw bolt 3 connects together with profile of tooth swivel nut 6.

Claims (4)

1. a control operating rod is freed and the device that is connected fast, it is characterized in that: this device comprises connecting screw rod (1), locating dowel pin (2), profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3), spring (4), locating slide sleeve (5) and profile of tooth swivel nut (6); One end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3) is screwed in the centre hole of connecting screw rod (1) one end by screw thread, one end of the other end of profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3) and profile of tooth swivel nut (6) links together by the profile of tooth of mutual interlock, and spring (4) is sleeved on profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3) middle part; Locating slide sleeve (5) is sleeved on connecting screw rod (1) and profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3) connecting bridge, profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3), profile of tooth double-screw bolt (3) and profile of tooth swivel nut (6) connecting bridge, be that locating slide sleeve (5) is nested together above-mentioned each part, and spring (4) one ends withstand on connecting screw rod (1) end face, and spring (4) other end withstands on locating slide sleeve (5) inner end surface; Be provided with " L " shape groove of sealing on the locating slide sleeve (5), " L " shape bearing of trend is consistent with locating slide sleeve (5) axis direction; Locating dowel pin (2) passes " L " shape groove of locating slide sleeve (5), and insert in connecting screw rod (1) pin-and-hole, be locating dowel pin (2) one ends and connecting screw rod (1) pin-and-hole interference fit, locating slide sleeve (5) " L " shape groove can move along locating dowel pin (2) other end, when control operating rod is in coupled condition, locating dowel pin (2) is positioned at " L " shape top, and when control operating rod is in when freeing state, locating dowel pin (2) is positioned at outer end, " L " shape bottom.
2. a kind of control operating rod according to claim 1 is freed and the device that is connected fast, it is characterized in that: the interior bore ends of described locating slide sleeve (5) has chamfering.
3. a kind of control operating rod according to claim 1 is freed and the device that is connected fast, it is characterized in that: the profile of tooth of described mutual interlock can adopt square, trapezoidal or triangle.
4. a kind of control operating rod according to claim 1 is freed and the device that is connected fast, it is characterized in that: " L " shape groove of described locating slide sleeve (5) can adopt " J " shape.
CN2012104021597A 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar Pending CN102874109A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104021597A CN102874109A (en) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012104021597A CN102874109A (en) 2012-10-16 2012-10-16 Device for quick separation and quick connection of operating draw bar

Publications (1)

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CN102874109A true CN102874109A (en) 2013-01-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113572077A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-10-29 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method
CN114688179A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clutch device, vehicle steering system and vehicle
CN115153680A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-11 经纬医疗器材制造(深圳)有限公司 Be suitable for surgical instruments's connecting device and surgical instruments

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB453806A (en) * 1935-10-22 1936-09-18 Henry Percival Lake Improvements in or relating to quick release coupling devices, particularly for pipes
US2328988A (en) * 1941-06-24 1943-09-07 Martin James Quick release control rod
GB595903A (en) * 1945-07-21 1947-12-19 Aviat Developments Ltd Improvements relating to means for coupling rods, shafts or the like
SU400768A1 (en) * 1971-07-28 1973-10-01 Fsh
DE10252420A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-19 Volkswagen Ag Pipe connection in particular for transport of water for windscreen wipers, comprising locking unit preventing unintentional separation
CN201688068U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 平顶山市碧源科技有限公司 Hook type quick-coupling connecting piece

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB453806A (en) * 1935-10-22 1936-09-18 Henry Percival Lake Improvements in or relating to quick release coupling devices, particularly for pipes
US2328988A (en) * 1941-06-24 1943-09-07 Martin James Quick release control rod
GB595903A (en) * 1945-07-21 1947-12-19 Aviat Developments Ltd Improvements relating to means for coupling rods, shafts or the like
SU400768A1 (en) * 1971-07-28 1973-10-01 Fsh
DE10252420A1 (en) * 2002-11-12 2004-05-19 Volkswagen Ag Pipe connection in particular for transport of water for windscreen wipers, comprising locking unit preventing unintentional separation
CN201688068U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 平顶山市碧源科技有限公司 Hook type quick-coupling connecting piece

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114688179A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clutch device, vehicle steering system and vehicle
CN114688179B (en) * 2020-12-30 2023-09-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Clutch device, vehicle steering system and vehicle
CN113572077A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-10-29 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Insulator string R-shaped pin ground potential steering dismounting device and method
CN115153680A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-11 经纬医疗器材制造(深圳)有限公司 Be suitable for surgical instruments's connecting device and surgical instruments
CN115153680B (en) * 2022-07-15 2023-06-02 经纬医疗器材制造(深圳)有限公司 Connecting device suitable for surgical instrument and surgical instrument

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Application publication date: 20130116