CN113572076A - Large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and cable collecting method - Google Patents
Large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and cable collecting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113572076A CN113572076A CN202111117788.0A CN202111117788A CN113572076A CN 113572076 A CN113572076 A CN 113572076A CN 202111117788 A CN202111117788 A CN 202111117788A CN 113572076 A CN113572076 A CN 113572076A
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- rotating wheel
- roller
- voltage cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/46—Package drive drums
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/72—Framework; Casings; Coverings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and a cable collecting method, which relate to the technical field of cable equipment and adopt the following scheme: including chassis and cylinder, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom on chassis, the front portion on chassis is provided with the delivery handle, the rear portion on chassis is provided with the slope, the upper portion on chassis is provided with the guide way, the rear portion of guide way is provided with limit baffle, the left and right sides on chassis is provided with the A-frame, and the A-frame can carry out altitude mixture control and control the regulation, and A-frame upper portion is provided with the owner and rotates the wheel and from rotating the wheel, be greater than the internal diameter of cylinder from rotating the diameter of wheel, the both sides of cylinder have the curb plate, and the curb plate on the cable winding during operation cylinder is connected with from rotating the wheel. The whole manual operation is not limited by an electric control environment, the operability is strong, the damage is not easy to occur, and the efficient winding is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable equipment, in particular to a large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and a collecting method.
Background
The high-voltage cable is a kind of power cable, and is used for transmitting power between 1kv and 1000kv, and is mostly applied to power transmission and distribution. The high voltage cable is heavy and thick due to its own characteristics, and great inconvenience is brought to winding and collecting of the high voltage cable.
At present, generally adopt large-scale cylinder to collect high tension cable, with high tension cable winding on large-scale cylinder, however, because large-scale cylinder structure is great to can be more and more heavy along with high tension cable's winding, bring huge difficulty to high tension cable's winding work, waste time and energy, also easy uncontrolled striking operation workman when bringing inconvenience for operation workman takes place safety problem. This is the current state of the art.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem that collection is difficult in the winding and collecting work of the high-voltage cables, research and development of an efficient and labor-saving large-sized roller high-voltage cable collecting device and a collecting method are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a large-sized roller high-voltage cable collecting device, which is used for solving the problem of difficulty in collecting the high-voltage cables in the winding and collecting work at present.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a large-scale drum high-voltage cable collecting device comprises a chassis and a drum, wherein travelling wheels are installed at the bottom of the chassis, a carrying handle is arranged at the front part of the chassis, a slope is arranged at the rear part of the chassis, a guide groove is formed in the upper part of the chassis, a limiting baffle is arranged at the rear part of the guide groove, triangular supports are arranged on the left side and the right side of the chassis and are arranged oppositely, a support seat is arranged at the bottom of each triangular support, the support seat is installed on the upper part of the chassis and can slide left and right on the chassis, a sliding groove is formed in the support seat, each triangular support comprises two supporting legs hinged together at the upper parts, the bottoms of the two supporting legs are installed in the sliding groove, a vertical screw rod is arranged in the middle of the support seat and is positioned between the two supporting legs, a threaded sleeve is installed on the vertical screw rod, and a rotating handle is fixed on the threaded sleeve, the connecting block is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve, the supporting leg is connected with the connecting block through the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the connecting block, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the supporting leg, and the connecting block can be driven to move up and down by rotating the threaded sleeve so that the connecting rod drives the supporting leg to move and further realize height adjustment of the supporting leg; the upper portion of A-frame installs the main and rotates the wheel, the main wheel outside that rotates is provided with the rocking handle, be fixed with the connecting axle on the main wheel that rotates, the other end of connecting axle is fixed with from and rotates the wheel, from the diameter that rotates the wheel and be greater than the internal diameter of cylinder, the both sides of cylinder have the curb plate, and the curb plate on the cylinder is rotated with following to cable winding during operation and is connected. Because the structure is larger, the transportation is facilitated by arranging the travelling wheels and the transportation handle, the movement of the whole device is facilitated, the movement of a large-sized roller between the ground and the chassis is facilitated by arranging the slope, the roller which rolls from the slope is guided by the guide groove, the roller which rolls along the guide groove is enabled to roll and is limited to the roller which rolls to the corresponding position by the limiting baffle, the diameter of the rotating wheel is larger than the inner diameter of the roller so as to adapt to the structural characteristics of the large-sized roller, the rotating wheel can be connected to the side plate, the roller is heavier due to large volume and heavy weight and is heavier after being wound by a high-voltage cable, the roller is supported by the triangular bracket, the vertical screw rod, the threaded sleeve, the connecting block and the connecting rod are arranged on the triangular bracket to adjust the distance between the two supporting legs, the structure realizes stable and slow adjustment, and the synchronism of two sides and the balance of the roller during lifting are ensured, through the cooperation between them, and then realize altitude mixture control, it is unsettled to drive from rotating wheel and cylinder rising, then through rotating and then accomplish high tension cable's winding, whole artifical manually operation is not limited by the electrical control environment, and maneuverability is strong, and is difficult bad, but the environment is collected to various high tension cable of extensive being applied to, and is convenient for remove cylinder and cable, and the security is high, and the practicality is strong.
Further, the guide groove comprises a width gradually-changing section and a width constant section, the width gradually-changing section is located between the width constant section and the top of the slope, the width of the width gradually-changing section gradually narrows from back to front, the width of the width constant section is the same as that of the rear part of the width gradually-changing section, and the width of the width constant section is matched with that of the upper side plate of the roller. Because the cylinder is great, difficult control direction when rolling on the chassis through the slope, the guide way is very narrow at the beginning to make the curb plate accurately enter into the guide way in, so through setting up the width gradual change section, make the width narrow down by the width, comparatively easy entering guide way when the cylinder is rolling forward reaches and does benefit to spacing and effect of direction.
Furthermore, a transverse guide rail is arranged on the chassis, and the bracket base is slidably arranged on the transverse guide rail. Realize the removal regulation of support seat, the removal of support seat drives the A-frame and removes, and then realizes the regulation of left and right sides A-frame interval to the length of adaptation cylinder.
Furthermore, a locking piece for locking the position of the bracket base on the transverse guide rail is arranged on the bracket base. When the bracket base moves left and right along the transverse guide rail to a certain position, the bracket base is fixed at the position by the locking piece to prevent the bracket base from moving.
Furthermore, the limiting baffle is rotatably arranged in the guide groove. The roller is stacked in the guide groove and erected as a baffle plate when in use, and the roller is stopped and limited.
Further, the rotating handle is fixed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, a separation blade is detachably mounted on the threaded sleeve, and the connecting block is located between the separation blade and the rotating handle. Realize spacing to the connecting block to when the swivel nut rotates and not make the connecting block follow and rotate, only follow the swivel nut and reciprocate. A wrench may be used in some cases to pull the twist handle.
Furthermore, a bearing is arranged between the connecting shaft and the triangular support, and the driven rotating wheel and the side plate are detachably connected through a connecting piece.
Furthermore, at least two screw holes are formed in the driven rotating wheel, corresponding screw holes are formed in the side plate, the connecting piece is a screw, and the screw penetrates through the screw holes to connect the driven rotating wheel and the side plate. Utilize the screw connection, play better connection effect in the actual application function, because can not set up special hole in the curb plate generally, the event utilizes the screw connection can directly punch in the corresponding position of curb plate for screw on the curb plate corresponds more easily accurately with the screw from rotating on the wheel, is convenient for connect.
Further, the chassis comprises a left chassis and a right chassis, the left chassis and the right chassis are detachably connected, and the left chassis and the right chassis are respectively provided with a carrying handle and a travelling wheel. Because the roller is large in size, a used chassis is large, and is inconvenient to place and support, the roller is arranged to be a split structure, and splicing is performed when the roller is used.
In addition, the invention also provides a cable collecting method, which comprises the large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and further comprises the following steps:
a1: rolling the roller onto the chassis from the slope, and enabling side plates on two sides of the roller to enter the guide groove;
a2: the roller continuously rolls forwards along the guide groove until the position of the limit baffle is blocked and stops continuously rolling;
a3: moving the triangular supports on the two sides, and adjusting the distance between the triangular supports on the two sides to adapt to the length of the roller;
a4: the driven rotating wheel is close to the side plate, a screw hole is formed in the driven rotating wheel, a drilling tool penetrates through the screw hole of the driven rotating wheel to drill a hole in the side plate after the driven rotating wheel is close to the side plate, and the driven rotating wheel and the side plate are connected and fastened through a bolt or a screw after the hole is drilled;
a5: the connecting block moves downwards by manually twisting the rotating handles at the two sides of the chassis, the angle change of the connecting rod pulls the two support legs to approach inwards, and the support legs are heightened to drive the main rotating wheel and the auxiliary rotating wheel at the upper part to ascend, so as to drive the roller to ascend;
a6: one end of the high-voltage cable is connected to the roller, the rocking handle is shaken manually to enable the main rotating wheel to rotate, and then the driven rotating wheel and the roller are driven to rotate to wind the high-voltage cable.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the scheme provides a large-scale roller high-voltage cable collecting device and a collecting method, because the whole device has a larger structure, the device is favorable for consignment by arranging a travelling wheel and a consignment handle, the movement of the whole device is convenient, the movement of a large-scale roller between the ground and a chassis is favorable by arranging a slope, the roller rolling from the slope is guided by a guide groove, the roller is enabled to roll along the guide groove and is limited by a limit baffle plate to the corresponding position, because the roller has large volume and heavy weight and is heavier after winding a high-voltage cable, the roller is supported by a triangular bracket, the height adjustment is realized by arranging a vertical screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a connecting block and a connecting rod on the triangular bracket to adjust the distance between two support legs, the height adjustment is realized by the cooperative fit between the vertical screw rod, the roller is driven to suspend from a rotating wheel and a rising roller, and then the winding of the high-voltage cable is completed by rotation, whole manual operation is not limited by the electronic control environment, and maneuverability is strong, and is difficult bad, but the environment is collected to various high tension cable of extensive application, and is convenient for remove cylinder and cable, and the security is high, and the practicality is strong. Because the cylinder is great, difficult control direction when rolling on the chassis through the slope, the guide way is very narrow at the beginning to make the curb plate accurately enter into the guide way in, so through setting up the width gradual change section, make the width narrow down by the width, comparatively easy entering guide way when the cylinder is rolling forward reaches and does benefit to spacing and effect of direction. Utilize the screw connection, play better connection effect in the actual application function, because can not set up special hole in the curb plate generally, the event utilizes the screw connection can directly punch in the corresponding position of curb plate for screw on the curb plate corresponds more easily accurately with the screw from rotating on the wheel, is convenient for connect. Because the roller is large in size, a used chassis is large, and is inconvenient to place and support, the roller is arranged to be a split structure, and splicing is performed when the roller is used.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the screw sleeve and the vertical screw rod in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the vertical screw in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a slope, 2, a guide groove, 3, a chassis, 4, a driven rotating wheel, 5, a rocking handle, 6, a connecting piece, 7, a roller, 8, a carrying handle, 9, a bracket seat, 10, a supporting leg, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a vertical screw rod, 13, a connecting block, 14, a sliding groove, 15, a limit baffle, 16, a traveling wheel, 17, a rotating handle, 18, a screw sleeve, 19, a baffle, 71, a side plate, 72 and a middle through hole are arranged.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a large-scale drum high-voltage cable collecting device, which comprises a chassis 3 and a drum 7, wherein traveling wheels 16 are installed at the bottom of the chassis 3, a carrying handle 8 is arranged at the front part of the chassis 3, a slope 1 is arranged at the rear part of the chassis 3, a guide groove 2 is arranged at the upper part of the chassis 3, a limit baffle 15 is arranged at the rear part of the guide groove 2, triangular supports are arranged at the left side and the right side of the chassis 3, the triangular supports at the two sides are arranged oppositely, a support seat 9 is arranged at the bottom of the triangular support, the support seat 9 is installed at the upper part of the chassis 3 and can slide left and right on the chassis 3, a sliding groove 14 is arranged on the support seat 9, the triangular support comprises two supporting legs 10 hinged together at the upper part, the bottoms of the two supporting legs 10 are installed in the sliding groove 14, a vertical screw 12 is arranged at the middle part of the support seat 9, and the vertical screw 12 is positioned between the two supporting legs 10, a threaded sleeve 18 is mounted on the vertical screw 12, a rotating handle 17 is fixed on the threaded sleeve 18, a connecting block 13 is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve 18, the supporting leg 10 is connected with the connecting block 13 through a connecting rod 11, one end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the connecting block 13, the other end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the supporting leg 10, and the connecting block 13 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the threaded sleeve 18, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the supporting leg 10 to move, and further the height of the supporting leg 10 is adjusted; a main rotating wheel is installed at the upper part of the triangular support, a rocking handle 5 is arranged at the outer side of the main rotating wheel, a connecting shaft is fixed on the main rotating wheel, a secondary rotating wheel 4 is fixed at the other end of the connecting shaft, the diameter of the secondary rotating wheel 4 is larger than the inner diameter of the roller 7, a middle through hole 72 (see fig. 3) which is through in the middle is arranged on the roller 7, the diameter of the secondary rotating wheel 4 is larger than the inner diameter of the roller 7, namely the diameter of the secondary rotating wheel 4 is larger than the diameter of the middle through hole 72, and therefore the edge of the secondary rotating wheel 4 can avoid the middle through hole and can be smoothly connected to the side plate 71; the drum 7 has side plates 71 at both sides thereof, and the side plates 71 on the drum 7 are connected to the driven pulley 4 during the cable winding operation. Because the structure is large, the transportation is facilitated by arranging the travelling wheels 16 and the transportation handle 8, the movement of the whole device is facilitated, the slope 1 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the large roller 7 between the ground and the chassis 3, the roller 7 rolling from the slope 1 is guided by the guide groove 2 to roll along the guide groove 2, the roller 7 rolling to a corresponding position is limited by the limit baffle 15, the roller 7 is supported by a triangular bracket due to large volume and heavy weight and heavier after being wound by a high-voltage cable, the height adjustment is realized by arranging the vertical screw 12, the threaded sleeve 18, the connecting block 13 and the connecting rod 11 on the triangular bracket to adjust the distance between the two supporting legs 10 and cooperatively match the vertical screw 12, the threaded sleeve 18, the connecting block 13 and the connecting rod 11, the lifting suspension from the rotating wheels 4 and the roller 7 is driven, then the winding of the high-voltage cable is completed by the rotation, and the manual operation is carried out in the whole process, not limited by the electronic control environment, maneuverability is strong, and difficult bad, but the environment is collected in various high tension cable to extensive being applied to, and is convenient for remove cylinder 7 and cable, and the security is high, and the practicality is strong.
Wherein, the guide way 2 includes width transition section and width constant section, the width transition section is located between width constant section and the slope 1 top, the width of width transition section narrows down from back to front gradually, the width of width constant section is the same with the width at width transition section rear portion, the width of width constant section and the width looks adaptation of curb plate 71 on the cylinder 7, because the cylinder 7 is great, difficult control direction when rolling on chassis 3 through slope 1, the guide way 2 is difficult to make curb plate 71 accurately enter into the guide way 2 with very narrow beginning, so through setting up the width transition section, make the width narrow by the width, the easier entering guide way 2 when cylinder 7 rolls forward, reach and do benefit to spacing and effect of direction. The limiting baffle 15 can be rotatably arranged in the guide groove 2, so that the limiting baffle can be stacked in the guide groove 2, and can be used as a baffle to stop and limit rolling when being used.
Wherein, be provided with transverse guide on the chassis 3, support frame 9 slidable installs on transverse guide, realizes the removal regulation of support frame 9, and the removal of support frame 9 drives the A-frame and removes, and then realizes the regulation of left and right sides A-frame interval to the length of adaptation cylinder 7. Further, a locking member for locking the position of the support base 9 on the transverse guide rail is mounted on the support base 9, and when the support base 9 moves left and right along the transverse guide rail to a certain position, the support base 9 is fixed at the certain position by the locking member to prevent the movement.
Wherein, the rotating handle 17 is fixed in the bottom of swivel nut 18 (see fig. 4), the swivel nut 18 is the sleeve structure that has the internal screw thread, demountable installation has separation blade 19 (see fig. 5) on the swivel nut 18, preferably the upper portion surface of swivel nut 18 is provided with the external screw thread, separation blade 19 is provided with the internal screw thread, separation blade 19 threaded connection is on swivel nut 18, be provided with the through-hole on connecting block 13, connecting block 13 directly overlaps on swivel nut 18 and both rotatable fit, connecting block 13 is located between separation blade 19 and the rotating handle 17, realize spacing to connecting block 13, and can not make connecting block 13 follow the rotation when swivel nut 18 rotates, only follow swivel nut 18 and reciprocate. A wrench may be used in some cases to pull the turning handle 17. A bearing is arranged between the connecting shaft and the triangular bracket, and the rotating wheel 4 and the side plate 71 are detachably connected through a connecting piece 6. At least two screw holes are formed in the rotating wheel 4, corresponding screw holes are formed in the side plate 71, the connecting piece 6 is a screw, the screw penetrates through the screw holes to be connected with the rotating wheel 4 and the side plate 71, and the screw is connected through the screw holes, so that a better connection effect is achieved in an actual application function.
In addition, the chassis 3 comprises a left chassis and a right chassis which are detachably connected, and the left chassis and the right chassis are respectively provided with a carrying handle 8 and a walking wheel 16. The roller 7 is large in size, so that the used chassis 3 is also large and inconvenient to place and support, the roller is arranged to be of a split structure, and splicing is performed when the roller is used.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 2
The specific embodiment provides a cable collecting method, which comprises the large-sized roller high-voltage cable collecting device in the specific embodiment 1, and further comprises the following steps of:
a1: rolling the roller 7 onto the chassis 3 from the slope 1, and enabling the side plates 71 on two sides of the roller 7 to enter the guide groove 2;
a2: the roller 7 continuously rolls forwards along the guide groove 2 until the position of the limit baffle 15 is blocked and stops continuously rolling;
a3: moving the triangular supports on the two sides, and adjusting the distance between the triangular supports on the two sides to adapt to the length of the roller 7;
a4: a screw hole is arranged on the rotating wheel 4 and close to the side plate 71 from the rotating wheel 4, a drilling tool is used for penetrating through the screw hole of the rotating wheel 4 to drill a hole on the side plate 71 after closing, and the rotating wheel 4 and the side plate 71 are connected and fastened by using a bolt or a screw after drilling;
a5: the connecting block 13 moves downwards by manually twisting the rotating handles 17 at the two sides of the chassis 3, the connecting rod 11 changes in angle to pull the two support legs 10 to approach inwards, and the support legs 10 are heightened to drive the main rotating wheel and the auxiliary rotating wheel 4 at the upper part to ascend, so as to drive the roller 7 to ascend;
a6: one end of the high-voltage cable is connected to the roller 7, the rocking handle 5 is manually shaken to enable the main rotating wheel to rotate, and then the driven rotating wheel 4 and the roller 7 are driven to rotate to wind the high-voltage cable.
So far, through each structure, synergism between the part, accomplish the winding work to high tension cable, simple swift, the practicality is strong, solves 7 bulky, high tension cable of cylinder and heavily leads to the problem that difficult winding was collected, and this device realizes the smooth high-efficient winding work of high tension cable on large-scale cylinder 7, has alleviateed workman's amount of labour, and can not appear uncontrolled phenomenon at 7 in-process of rolling cylinder, has improved the security.
The terms "upper", "lower", "outside", "inside", and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings (if any) are used for distinguishing relative positions without necessarily being construed qualitatively. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The large-scale drum high-voltage cable collecting device is characterized by comprising a chassis (3) and a drum (7), wherein traveling wheels (16) are installed at the bottom of the chassis (3), a carrying handle (8) is arranged at the front part of the chassis (3), a slope (1) is arranged at the rear part of the chassis (3), a guide groove (2) is arranged at the upper part of the chassis (3), a limit baffle (15) is arranged at the rear part of the guide groove (2), triangular supports are arranged at the left side and the right side of the chassis (3) and are arranged oppositely, a support base (9) is arranged at the bottom of each triangular support, the support base (9) is installed at the upper part of the chassis (3) and can slide left and right on the chassis (3), a sliding groove (14) is arranged on the support base (9), each triangular support comprises two supporting legs (10) which are hinged together at the upper parts, the bottom of each of the two supporting legs (10) is arranged in a sliding groove (14), a vertical screw rod (12) is arranged in the middle of the support base (9), the vertical screw rod (12) is located between the two supporting legs (10), a threaded sleeve (18) is arranged on the vertical screw rod (12), a rotating handle (17) is fixed on the threaded sleeve (18), a connecting block (13) is sleeved outside the threaded sleeve (18), the supporting legs (10) are connected with the connecting block (13) through connecting rods (11), one end of each connecting rod (11) is hinged to the corresponding connecting block (13), the other end of each connecting rod (11) is hinged to the corresponding supporting leg (10), and the connecting blocks (13) can be driven to move up and down through rotation of the threaded sleeves (18), so that the connecting rods (11) drive the supporting legs (10) to move and further achieve height adjustment of the supporting legs (10); the upper portion of A-frame installs the main wheel that rotates, the main wheel outside that rotates is provided with rocking handle (5), the main wheel that rotates is fixed with the connecting axle, the other end of connecting axle is fixed with from rotating wheel (4), the diameter that rotates wheel (4) from being greater than the internal diameter of cylinder (7), the both sides of cylinder (7) have curb plate (71), and curb plate (71) and follow on the cylinder (7) are connected from rotating wheel (4) during cable winding work.
2. A large drum high-voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide groove (2) comprises a width transition section and a width constant section, the width transition section is located between the width constant section and the top of the slope (1), the width of the width transition section is gradually narrowed from back to front, the width of the width constant section is the same as the width of the rear part of the width transition section, and the width of the width constant section is matched with the width of the upper side plate (71) of the drum (7).
3. A large drum high voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, wherein the chassis (3) is provided with transverse rails on which the cradle holder (9) is slidably mounted.
4. A large drum high voltage cable collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the holder base (9) is fitted with locking elements for locking its position on the transverse rails.
5. A large drum high voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the limit stop (15) is rotatably mounted in the guide groove (2).
6. A large drum high-voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating handle (17) is fixed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (18), a baffle (19) is detachably mounted on the threaded sleeve (18), and the connecting block (13) is located between the baffle (19) and the rotating handle (17).
7. A large-scale drum high-voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing is arranged between the connecting shaft and the triangular bracket, and the secondary rotating wheel (4) and the side plate (71) are detachably connected through a connecting piece (6).
8. A large drum high voltage cable collection device according to claim 7, wherein the driven rotating wheel (4) is provided with at least two screw holes, the side plate (71) is provided with corresponding screw holes, and the connection member (6) is a screw passing through the screw holes to connect the driven rotating wheel (4) and the side plate (71).
9. A large drum high voltage cable collection device according to claim 1, wherein the chassis (3) comprises a left chassis and a right chassis, the left and right chassis being detachably connected, the left and right chassis each having a carrying handle (8) and road wheels (16).
10. A cable collection method comprising the large drum high voltage cable collection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising the steps of:
a1: rolling the roller (7) onto the chassis (3) through the slope (1), and enabling side plates (71) on two sides of the roller (7) to enter the guide groove (2);
a2: the roller (7) continuously rolls forwards along the guide groove (2) until the position of the limit baffle (15) is blocked and stops continuously rolling;
a3: moving the triangular supports on the two sides, and adjusting the distance between the triangular supports on the two sides to adapt to the length of the roller (7);
a4: the auxiliary rotating wheel (4) is close to the side plate (71), a screw hole is formed in the auxiliary rotating wheel (4), after the auxiliary rotating wheel is close to the side plate, a drilling tool penetrates through the screw hole of the auxiliary rotating wheel (4) to drill a hole in the side plate (71), and after the hole is drilled, the auxiliary rotating wheel (4) and the side plate (71) are connected and fastened through bolts or screws;
a5: the connecting block (13) is moved downwards by manually twisting the rotating handles (17) at the two sides of the chassis (3), the two support legs (10) are pulled to be drawn inwards by the angle change of the connecting rod (11), the support legs (10) are heightened to drive the main rotating wheel and the auxiliary rotating wheel (4) at the upper part to ascend, and then the roller (7) is driven to ascend;
a6: one end of the high-voltage cable is connected to the roller (7), the rocking handle (5) is shaken manually to enable the main rotating wheel to rotate, and then the driven rotating wheel (4) and the roller (7) are driven to rotate to wind the high-voltage cable.
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