CN113562536B - Cable arranging equipment for subway broadcasting system - Google Patents

Cable arranging equipment for subway broadcasting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113562536B
CN113562536B CN202111097088.XA CN202111097088A CN113562536B CN 113562536 B CN113562536 B CN 113562536B CN 202111097088 A CN202111097088 A CN 202111097088A CN 113562536 B CN113562536 B CN 113562536B
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China
Prior art keywords
winding mechanism
piece
locking
winding
plate
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CN202111097088.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113562536A (en
Inventor
章树烽
冯姝云
戴荣慧
孙智飞
姚志云
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Jiangsu Lingsheng Information Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lingsheng Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111097088.XA priority Critical patent/CN113562536B/en
Publication of CN113562536A publication Critical patent/CN113562536A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/10Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers
    • B65H54/20Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages of specified shapes or on specified types of bobbins, tubes, cores, or formers forming multiple packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2821Traversing devices driven by belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/44Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • B65H59/36Floating elements compensating for irregularities in supply or take-up of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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Abstract

The invention discloses cable arranging equipment for a subway broadcasting system, which relates to the field of broadcasting systems and comprises a driving piece, an installation frame, a locking mechanism, a first winding mechanism, a second winding mechanism, a guide mechanism and a connecting piece, wherein the locking mechanism is fixedly arranged on two sides of the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism respectively and used for locking and limiting the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism, and the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism symmetrically slide on the surface of the output end of the driving piece respectively. Above-mentioned scheme is connected through the top and the bottom that set up the helicla flute, forms a reciprocal return circuit and then drives first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism respectively and reciprocates the swing rotation, and the both sides of lock piece carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of rotating sleeve, and then fasten the operation to the driving piece, and the above-mentioned step of reverse operation can be loosened the dismantlement to locking mechanism, will twine and carry out fast transfer in the cable on first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism surface.

Description

Cable arranging equipment for subway broadcasting system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of broadcasting systems, in particular to cable arranging equipment for a subway broadcasting system.
Background
At present, subway broadcasting equipment is an important facility for guaranteeing safety in subway operation, broadcasting is a transmission medium for broadcasting audio and image programs to a wide area through radio waves or wires, and is generally called broadcasting, broadcasting is that contents are transmitted only by sound by using radio waves and wires, and in a broad sense, broadcasting comprises what we think of is broadcasting with sound alone and television with sound and images, and is divided into wireless broadcasting and cable broadcasting according to a transmission mode.
Need use the cable to connect communication and circular telegram to equipment when installing broadcast television, and the cable need carry out the rolling to it in the transportation, and traditional rolling mode is mostly to adopt the rope to bind or carry out the rolling through lead screw drive's mode, easily causes the not hard up of each part at long-time rolling in-process, leads to the rolling inhomogeneous, and the dismouting is loaded down with trivial details, still makes the cable in disorder easily.
In addition, at rolling direction in-process, because the terminal tensile state that loses of cable causes terminal not hard up, can't make the more accurate arrangement of the cable that is in terminal.
Accordingly, the present application provides a cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system to meet the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present application is to provide a cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a cable arranging device for a subway broadcasting system comprises a driving piece, a mounting frame, locking mechanisms, a first winding mechanism, a second winding mechanism, a guide mechanism, a connecting piece and a supporting component, wherein the locking mechanisms are installed between the second winding mechanism and the mounting frame, the number of the locking mechanisms is two, the other locking mechanisms are installed between the mounting frame and the first winding mechanism, the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism are installed in a connected mode through the connecting piece, one side of the driving piece penetrates through the mounting frame, the locking mechanisms, the first winding mechanism, the second winding mechanism and the connecting piece and is installed inside one side of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, and the guide mechanism is installed on one side of the mounting frame and conducts swing guide on winding of the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism respectively;
the first winding mechanism comprises a winding drum, a conversion sleeve and a bearing, the output end of the driving piece penetrates through the first winding mechanism and is rotatably installed inside the conversion sleeve, the diameter of the conversion sleeve is smaller than that of the winding drum, a gap is reserved between the winding drum and the conversion sleeve, a spiral groove is formed in the surface of the driving piece, and a supporting component is installed on the surface of the conversion sleeve;
the supporting component comprises a rotating part, a supporting base plate and a reciprocating screw rod, the rotating part penetrates through the supporting base plate and is connected with the reciprocating screw rod, two sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively provided with a connecting curved plate in a sliding mode, the connecting curved plate is of a scissors-shaped structure, a sliding rod is installed on one side of the supporting base plate, one side of the connecting curved plate is installed inside the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the top of the connecting curved plate is fixed with a first jacking plate, a second jacking plate is installed at the top of the first jacking plate, the diameter of the first jacking plate is larger than that of the second jacking plate, and a vibration reduction component is installed at the bottom of the first jacking plate.
Preferably, the inside of conversion cover is provided with the guide pin axle with spiral groove looks adaptation, guide pin axle slidable mounting is in the inside of helicla flute, the length of helicla flute and the length looks adaptation of winding drum, the top and the bottom of helicla flute are connected, the quantity of supporting component is three groups at least, and is installed in one side on conversion cover surface in the triangle-shaped structure, the structure of second winding mechanism equals with the structure of first winding mechanism.
Preferably, first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism are the symmetry form and slide respectively in the surface of driving piece output, and carry out the operation of coiling to the cable, the whole diameter of first winding mechanism is less than the whole diameter of second winding mechanism, one side of mounting bracket is fixed in respectively to guiding mechanism's both sides, and is right respectively the rolling of first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism is swung the direction.
Preferably, damping components includes fixed block and compression sleeve, compression sleeve's top movable mounting has compression spring, compression member is installed at compression spring's top, the top of compression member and the top looks butt of supporting baseplate, the bottom of fixed block is equipped with half arc mounting groove, the bottom of first jacking board be fixed with the installed part of half arc mounting groove looks adaptation, damping components's quantity is four groups at least, and is two bisymmetry forms fixed mounting in the bottom of first jacking board.
Preferably, locking mechanism includes flexible driving piece, locking frame and rolling disc, the locking base is installed to the bottom of locking frame, the bottom of locking frame and the articulated installation in top of locking base, the rolling disc is installed respectively in the both sides of first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism, the locking piece is installed to the articulated department of locking base and locking frame, the central point of rolling disc puts and installs the rotation cover, the installation is connected to the both sides of rotating the cover and the both sides of locking piece.
Preferably, one side of lock piece is subtend centre gripping column structure, the central point of lock piece is the universal joint structure, the board is embraced in one side installation of locking base, embrace the board and laminate in the outside of rolling disc, the installation is connected in the slip end of flexible driving piece and the outside of rolling disc, one side of rolling disc passes through the rotation of swivel bearing assembly structure installation with first winding mechanism, second winding mechanism's both sides respectively.
Preferably, guiding mechanism includes first mount, brushless motor and transmission dish, the fixed cover of transmission dish connects in the surface of brushless motor output, one side at brushless motor top is connected and is installed the connection plate, the top fixed mounting of connection plate has linear slide rail, one side of connection plate is connected and is installed the second mount, the quantity of transmission dish is two sets of, the top of second mount is passed through the top connection installation of rotary rod and transmission dish, the surface of transmission dish is rotated and is cup jointed the drive belt, linear slide rail's surface symmetry slidable mounting has the sliding seat, the top fixed mounting of sliding seat has the direction cavity.
Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of direction cavity has straining device, straining device includes horizontal board, axis of rotation and first leading wheel, sliding cavity has been seted up to one side on horizontal board surface, sliding cavity's inside slidable mounting has the butt piece, one side movable mounting of butt piece has the butt spring, the fixed surface of butt piece one side has the second leading wheel, the quantity of butt piece and butt spring is two sets of, and is fixed in the surface of second leading wheel one side along the central line symmetry of second leading wheel.
Preferably, the third leading wheel is installed in the rotation of surface one side of horizontal board, the surface mounting of third leading wheel one side has the balancing piece, the diameter of balancing piece is greater than the diameter of third leading wheel, first leading wheel, second leading wheel and balancing piece are dislocation form setting, the mounted position of balancing piece is higher than the mounted position of first leading wheel and second leading wheel.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. above-mentioned scheme, top and bottom through setting up the helicla flute are connected, form a reciprocal return circuit and then drive first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism respectively and carry out reciprocal swing rotation, the whole diameter of first winding mechanism is less than the whole diameter of second winding mechanism, arrange in order around rolling up the cable of different diameters and length, the rotatory locking piece that drives that further sets up the locking frame production carries out syntropy and rotates, and then the center that drives the locking piece is for carrying out unidirectional rotation, and then make the both sides of locking piece carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of rotating the cover, and then set up the operation to the driving piece, reverse operation above-mentioned step can relax dismantlement locking mechanism, will twine in the cable on first winding mechanism and second winding mechanism surface and carry out fast transfer.
2. In the scheme, one side of the sliding seat is clamped on the surface of the transmission belt to guide and slide, so that the sliding seat is driven to slide along the surface of the linear slide rail, the guide cavity is driven to move, the first winding mechanism and the second winding mechanism are assisted to uniformly wind wires, the cable is further arranged to abut against the surface of the second guide wheel when being threaded into the inner cavity of the guide cavity and then wound to the top of the third guide wheel to further wind on the surface of the first guide wheel to form an isosceles triangle-shaped structure for guiding, the cable on the surface of the second guide wheel is loosened due to the reduction of tensile force at the end when the winding is finished, the abutting spring at the bottom is driven to ascend, the abutting block at the bottom is driven to correspondingly ascend along the inside of the sliding cavity, and the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the balance block are arranged in a staggered manner, form self-adaptation tensioning dynamics, guarantee the holistic rolling effect of cable at last.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rolling connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a winding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the damping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the tensioning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drive member; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a locking mechanism; 4. a first winding mechanism; 5. a second winding mechanism; 6. a guide mechanism; 7. a connecting member; 8. a tensioning mechanism;
31. a telescopic driving member; 32. a locking frame; 33. rotating the disc; 34. a locking base; 35. a locking member; 36. rotating the sleeve; 37. encircling the plate;
41. winding the roll; 42. a conversion sleeve; 43. a bearing; 44. a helical groove; 45. a support assembly; 46. a vibration reduction assembly;
61. a first fixing frame; 62. a brushless motor; 63. a drive plate; 64. a connector tile; 65. a linear slide rail; 66. a second fixing frame; 67. a transmission belt; 68. a sliding seat; 69. a guide cavity;
81. a transverse plate; 82. a rotating shaft; 83. a first guide wheel; 84. a sliding cavity; 85. a butting block; 86. an abutment spring; 87. a second guide wheel; 88. a third guide wheel; 89. a counterbalance;
451. a rotating member; 452. a support base plate; 453. a reciprocating screw; 454. connecting the curved plates; 455. a first jacking plate; 456. a second lifting plate;
461. a fixed block; 462. compressing the sleeve; 463. a compression member; 464. compressing the spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, a cable arranging apparatus for a subway broadcasting system includes a driving member 1 and a mounting frame 2, further includes locking mechanisms 3, a first winding mechanism 4, a second winding mechanism 5, a guiding mechanism 6, a connecting member 7 and a supporting member 45, the locking mechanisms 3 are installed between the second winding mechanism 5 and the mounting frame 2, the number of the locking mechanisms 3 is two, the other locking mechanism 3 is installed between the mounting frame 2 and the first winding mechanism 4, the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5 are installed by connecting the connecting member 7, one side of the driving member 1 penetrates through the mounting frame 2, the locking mechanisms 3, the first winding mechanism 4, the second winding mechanism 5 and the connecting member 7 and is rotatably installed inside one side of the mounting frame 2, the guiding mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2, and the first winding mechanism (4) and the second winding mechanism (5) are wound and guided in a swinging mode respectively.
The supporting assembly 45 comprises a rotating member 451, a supporting base plate 452 and a reciprocating screw 453, the rotating member 451 penetrates through the supporting base plate 452 and the reciprocating screw 453 to be connected and installed, two sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw 453 are respectively provided with a connecting curved plate 454 in a sliding mode, the connecting curved plate 454 is of a scissors-shaped structure, a sliding rod is installed on one side of the supporting base plate 452, one side of the connecting curved plate 454 is installed in the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a first lifting plate 455 is fixed to the top of the connecting curved plate 454, a second lifting plate 456 is installed on the top of the first lifting plate 455, the diameter of the first lifting plate 455 is larger than that of the second lifting plate 456, and a damping assembly 46 is installed at the bottom of the first lifting plate 455.
In this embodiment, the rotating member 451 is a servo motor structure, the output end of the rotating member 451 rotates to drive the supporting base plate 452 to rotate, wherein a threaded sleeve is installed inside one side of the connecting curved plate 454, the threaded sleeve is engaged with the surface of the supporting base plate 452, and further the connecting curved plate 454 is driven to ascend along the vector direction of the sliding rod by the rotation of the reciprocating screw 453, and the connecting curved plate 454 drives the first ascending plate 455 and the second ascending plate 456 to generate the ascending state to abut against the inner wall surface of the winding drum 41.
In this embodiment, the driving member 1 is driven by manual rotation or by a motor or a speed reducer, and the winding drum 41 is made of a flexible material.
In this embodiment, the first winding mechanism 4 includes a winding drum 41, a conversion sleeve 42 and a bearing 43, the output end of the driving member 1 penetrates through the first winding mechanism 4 and is rotatably mounted inside the conversion sleeve 42, the diameter of the conversion sleeve 42 is smaller than that of the winding drum 41, a gap is left between the winding drum 41 and the conversion sleeve 42 to ensure a space for extending and supporting the supporting component 45, and a spiral groove 44 is formed on the surface of the driving member 1.
In this embodiment, a guide pin shaft matched with the spiral groove 44 is arranged inside the conversion sleeve 42, the guide pin shaft is slidably mounted inside the spiral groove 44, the length of the spiral groove 44 is matched with that of the winding drum 41, and the top and the bottom of the spiral groove 44 are connected to form a sliding process along the whole spiral groove 44, so that the winding drum 41 is driven to swing left and right, and the uniformity in the winding process is ensured.
In this embodiment, the surface of the converting sleeve 42 is provided with at least three groups of supporting components 45, and the supporting components 45 are arranged on one side of the surface of the converting sleeve 42 in a triangular structure to increase the balance, and the structure of the second winding mechanism 5 is equal to that of the first winding mechanism 4.
In this embodiment, the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5 are symmetrically and respectively slid on the surface of the output end of the driving member 1, and perform winding operation on the cable, the overall diameter of the first winding mechanism 4 is smaller than that of the second winding mechanism 5, two sides of the guiding mechanism 6 are respectively fixed on one side of the mounting frame 2, and swing guiding is performed on winding of the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5.
In this embodiment, the damping assembly 46 includes a fixed block 461 and a compression sleeve 462, a compression spring 464 is movably mounted on the top of the compression sleeve 462, a compression member 463 is mounted on the top of the compression spring 464, and the top of the compression member 463 abuts against the top of the support base plate 452.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixed block 461 is provided with a semi-arc-shaped mounting groove, the bottom of the first lifting plate 455 is fixed with mounting members adapted to the semi-arc-shaped mounting groove, and the number of the damping assemblies 46 is at least four, and the damping assemblies are two-by-two symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first lifting plate 455.
In this embodiment, during the falling back process of the connecting curved plate 454, the generated pressing force acts on the surface of the compression element 463, and further drives the compression spring 464 to contract along the vector direction of the connecting curved plate 454, so that one side of the compression spring 464 abuts against one side of the compression sleeve 462, wherein the bottom of the fixed block 461 and the top of the connecting curved plate 454 are installed in a connecting manner.
In this embodiment, locking mechanism 3 includes flexible driving piece 31, locking frame 32 and rolling disc 33, and locking base 34 is installed to the bottom of locking frame 32, and the articulated installation in bottom of locking frame 32 and the top of locking base 34, and wherein, flexible driving piece 31 is cylinder, electric cylinder or hydraulic cylinder structure, and flexible driving piece 31 slides and drives locking frame 32 to one side and produce 90 degrees turn dynamics, is supported by locking base 34.
In this embodiment, the rotating discs 33 are respectively installed at two sides of the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5, the locking members 35 are installed at the hinged positions of the locking base 34 and the locking frame 32 through the installation pin shafts, the rotating sleeve 36 is fixedly installed at the central position of the rotating discs 33, and two sides of the rotating sleeve 36 and two sides of the locking members 35 are installed in a connected manner.
In this embodiment, one side of the lock member 35 is an opposite clamping structure, the center position of the lock member 35 is a universal joint structure, the fixing direction of the lock member 35 and the rotating sleeve 36 is adjusted, the surrounding plate 37 is installed on one side of the lock base 34, and the surrounding plate 37 is attached to the outer side of the rotating disc 33 to support the rotating disc 33.
In this embodiment, the sliding end of the telescopic driving member 31 is connected to the outer side of the rotating disc 33, and one side of the rotating disc 33 is rotatably mounted to both sides of the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5 through a rotary bearing assembly structure.
In this embodiment, the guiding mechanism 6 includes a first fixing frame 61, a brushless motor 62 and a driving disc 63, the driving disc 63 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output end of the brushless motor 62, a connecting plate 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the brushless motor 62, a linear slide rail 65 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 64, and a second fixing frame 66 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 64.
In this embodiment, the number of the driving discs 63 is two, the top of the second fixing frame 66 is connected with the top of the driving disc 63 through a rotating rod, the surface of the driving disc 63 is rotatably sleeved with a driving belt 67, the surface of the linear sliding rail 65 is symmetrically slidably provided with sliding seats 68, and the top of the sliding seats 68 is fixedly provided with a guide cavity 69.
In this embodiment, the driving disc 63 rotates through the brushless motor 62, the driving belt 67 drives the driving disc 63 on the other side to rotate, one side of the sliding seat 68 is clamped on the surface of the driving belt 67 to slide in a guiding manner, and then the sliding seat 68 is driven to slide along the surface of the linear sliding rail 65 to drive the guiding cavity 69 to move.
In this embodiment, the terminals of the brushless motor 62 are a forward rotation and reverse rotation alternate circuit, and the rotation stroke is changed according to the change of the swing stroke of the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5.
In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism 8 is fixedly mounted inside the guide cavity 69, the tensioning mechanism 8 includes a transverse plate 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a first guide wheel 83, a sliding cavity 84 is formed in one side of the surface of the transverse plate 81, an abutting block 85 is slidably mounted inside the sliding cavity 84, an abutting spring 86 is movably mounted on one side of the abutting block 85, a second guide wheel 87 is fixed on the surface of one side of the abutting block 85, the abutting block 85 and the abutting spring 86 are two in number, the abutting block 85 and the abutting spring 86 are symmetrically fixed on the surface of one side of the second guide wheel 87 along the central line of the second guide wheel 87, and the second guide wheel 87 is bidirectionally fixed.
In this embodiment, a third guide wheel 88 is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the transverse plate 81, a balance weight 89 is mounted on one side of the third guide wheel 88, the diameter of the balance weight 89 is larger than that of the third guide wheel 88, the first guide wheel 83, the second guide wheel 87 and the balance weight 89 are arranged in a staggered manner to ensure the adaptability in the wire guiding process, and the mounting position of the balance weight 89 is higher than that of the first guide wheel 83 and the second guide wheel 87.
In this embodiment, the connecting member 7 is a bearing assembly structure or a coupling assembly structure for connecting the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the first step is as follows: firstly, a cable penetrates through the guide cavity 69 and is respectively wound on the surfaces of the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5, the driving piece 1 rotates to drive the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5 to rotate, a guide pin shaft in the conversion sleeve 42 slides along the surface of the spiral groove 44, the top and the bottom of the spiral groove 44 are connected to form a reciprocating loop to drive the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5 to perform reciprocating swinging rotation respectively, wherein the integral diameter of the first winding mechanism 4 is smaller than that of the second winding mechanism 5, cables with different diameters and lengths are wound and arranged, in the process of rotating the first winding mechanism 4 and the second winding mechanism 5, looseness generated by swinging is caused, the cables slide to one side through the sliding end of the telescopic driving piece 31 to drive one side of the rotating disc 33 to rotate along the sliding direction of the telescopic driving piece 31, further, the locking frame 32 is bent by 90 degrees to one side and supported by the locking base 34.
The second step is that: the rotation that locking frame 32 produced drives lock piece 35 and carries out the syntropy and rotates, and then the center that drives lock piece 35 is the universal joint structure for carrying out unidirectional rotation central point, and then makes the both sides of lock piece 35 carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of rotating sleeve 36, and then fastens the operation to driving piece 1, and the above-mentioned step of reverse operation can loosen and dismantle locking mechanism 3, will twine and carry out quick transportation in the cable on first winding mechanism 4 and second winding mechanism 5 surface.
The third step: first winding mechanism 4 and second winding mechanism 5 are at the wire winding in-process, brushless motor 62 synchronous start thereupon, drive plate 63 carries out quick corotation and reversal through brushless motor 62, drive plate 63 of opposite side by drive belt 67 rotates, one side joint of sliding seat 68 is in the surface of drive belt 67, the slip that leads, and then drive sliding seat 68 and slide along linear slide rail 65's surface, it removes to drive direction cavity 69, supplementary first winding mechanism 4 and second winding mechanism 5 carry out even wire winding.
The fourth step: in the process of cable threading, when the cable is threaded into the inner cavity of the guide cavity 69, the cable is abutted to the surface of the second guide wheel 87 and wound to the top of the third guide wheel 88, and then wound to the surface of the first guide wheel 83 to form an isosceles triangle-shaped structure for guiding, the cable on the surface of the second guide wheel 87 is loosened due to the reduction of tension at the tail when the winding is close to the end, the abutting spring 86 at the bottom is driven to ascend, and then the bottom abutting block 85 is driven to correspondingly ascend along the inside of the sliding cavity 84, the first guide wheel 83, the second guide wheel 87 and the balancing block 89 are arranged in a staggered mode, self-adaptive tensioning force is formed, and finally the integral winding effect of the cable is ensured.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A cable tidying apparatus for subway broadcasting system, comprising a driving member (1) and a mounting frame (2), characterized in that: the winding device is characterized by further comprising a locking mechanism (3), a first winding mechanism (4), a second winding mechanism (5), a guide mechanism (6), a connecting piece (7) and a supporting component (45), wherein the locking mechanism (3) is installed between the second winding mechanism (5) and the mounting frame (2), the number of the locking mechanisms (3) is two, the locking mechanism (3) of the other group is installed between the mounting frame (2) and the first winding mechanism (4), the first winding mechanism (4) and the second winding mechanism (5) are installed in a connecting mode through the connecting piece (7), one side of the driving piece (1) penetrates through the mounting frame (2), the locking mechanism (3), the first winding mechanism (4), the second winding mechanism (5) and the connecting piece (7) and is installed in the inner portion of one side of the mounting frame (2), the guide mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (2), the first winding mechanism (4) and the second winding mechanism (5) are wound and guided in a swinging mode respectively;
the first winding mechanism (4) comprises a winding drum (41), a conversion sleeve (42) and a bearing (43), the output end of the driving piece (1) penetrates through the first winding mechanism (4) to be rotatably installed inside the conversion sleeve (42), the diameter of the conversion sleeve (42) is smaller than that of the winding drum (41), a gap is reserved between the winding drum (41) and the conversion sleeve (42), a spiral groove (44) is formed in the surface of the driving piece (1), and a supporting component (45) is installed on the surface of the conversion sleeve (42);
the supporting assembly (45) comprises a rotating part (451), a supporting base plate (452) and a reciprocating screw rod (453), the rotating part (451) penetrates through the supporting base plate (452) and the reciprocating screw rod (453) to be connected and installed, two sides of the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (453) are respectively provided with a connecting curved plate (454) in a sliding mode, the connecting curved plate (454) is of a scissor-shaped structure, one side of the supporting base plate (452) is provided with a sliding rod, one side of the connecting curved plate (454) is installed in the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the top of the connecting curved plate (454) is fixedly provided with a first lifting plate (455), the top of the first lifting plate (455) is provided with a second lifting plate (456), the diameter of the first lifting plate (455) is larger than that of the second lifting plate (456), and the bottom of the first lifting plate (455) is provided with a damping assembly (46).
2. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the winding device is characterized in that a guide pin shaft matched with the spiral groove (44) is arranged in the conversion sleeve (42), the guide pin shaft is slidably mounted in the spiral groove (44), the length of the spiral groove (44) is matched with that of the winding drum (41), the top and the bottom of the spiral groove (44) are connected, the number of the supporting components (45) is at least three, the supporting components are arranged on one side of the surface of the conversion sleeve (42) in a triangular structure, and the structure of the second winding mechanism (5) is equal to that of the first winding mechanism (4).
3. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first winding mechanism (4) and second winding mechanism (5) are the symmetry form and slide respectively in the surface of driving piece (1) output, and carry out the operation of coiling to the cable, the whole diameter of first winding mechanism (4) is less than the whole diameter of second winding mechanism (5), the both sides of guiding mechanism (6) are fixed in the one side of mounting bracket (2) respectively, and are right respectively the rolling of first winding mechanism (4) and second winding mechanism (5) is swung the direction.
4. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping assembly (46) comprises a fixed block (461) and a compression sleeve (462), a compression spring (464) is movably mounted at the top of the compression sleeve (462), a compression piece (463) is mounted at the top of the compression spring (464), the top of the compression piece (463) is abutted to the top of a supporting base plate (452), a semi-arc-shaped mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed block (461), mounting pieces matched with the semi-arc-shaped mounting groove are fixed at the bottom of a first jacking plate (455), the damping assemblies (46) are at least four groups, and are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first jacking plate (455).
5. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism (3) are including flexible driving piece (31), locking frame (32) and rolling disc (33), locking base (34) are installed to the bottom of locking frame (32), the articulated installation in top of the bottom of locking frame (32) and locking base (34), the both sides in first winding mechanism (4) and second winding mechanism (5) are installed respectively in rolling disc (33), locking piece (35) are installed to the articulated department of locking base (34) and locking frame (32), the central point of rolling disc (33) puts and installs and rotates cover (36), the installation is connected to the both sides of rotating cover (36) and the both sides of locking piece (35).
6. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one side of lock piece (35) is subtend centre gripping column structure, the central point of lock piece (35) is the universal joint structure, embrace board (37) is installed to one side of locking base (34), embrace board (37) and laminate in the outside of rolling disc (33), the installation is connected with the outside of rolling disc (33) to the slip end of flexible driving piece (31), the installation is rotated through swivel bearing assembly structure with the both sides of first winding mechanism (4), second winding mechanism (5) respectively to one side of rolling disc (33).
7. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide mechanism (6) comprises a first fixed frame (61), a brushless motor (62) and a transmission disc (63), the transmission disc (63) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the output end of the brushless motor (62), one side of the top of the brushless motor (62) is connected with a connecting plate (64), the top of the connecting plate (64) is fixedly provided with a linear slide rail (65), one side of the connecting plate (64) is connected with a second fixing frame (66), the number of the transmission discs (63) is two, the top of the second fixed frame (66) is connected and installed with the top of the transmission discs (63) through a rotating rod, a transmission belt (67) is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the transmission disc (63), sliding seats (68) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the surface of the linear sliding rail (65), and a guide cavity (69) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding seat (68).
8. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of direction cavity (69) has straining device (8), straining device (8) are including horizontal board (81), axis of rotation (82) and first leading wheel (83), sliding chamber (84) have been seted up to one side on horizontal board (81) surface, sliding chamber's (84) inside slidable mounting has butt piece (85), one side movable mounting of butt piece (85) has butt spring (86), the fixed surface of butt piece (85) one side has second leading wheel (87), the quantity of butt piece (85) and butt spring (86) is two sets of, and is fixed in the surface of second leading wheel (87) one side along the central line symmetry of second leading wheel (87).
9. The cable management apparatus for a subway broadcast system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a counter balance, including horizontal board (81), third leading wheel (88) is installed in the rotation of surface one side of horizontal board (81), the surface mounting of third leading wheel (88) one side has balancing piece (89), the diameter of balancing piece (89) is greater than the diameter of third leading wheel (88), first leading wheel (83), second leading wheel (87) and balancing piece (89) are the dislocation form setting, the mounted position of balancing piece (89) is higher than the mounted position of first leading wheel (83) and second leading wheel (87).
CN202111097088.XA 2021-09-18 2021-09-18 Cable arranging equipment for subway broadcasting system Active CN113562536B (en)

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CN115258815B (en) * 2022-07-27 2024-04-19 安徽龙航电缆有限公司 Ultra-light special round metal wave-proof sleeve
CN115771813B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-06-13 扬州工业职业技术学院 Winding equipment for hollow antibacterial fiber membrane
CN116573501B (en) * 2023-05-16 2024-03-15 嘉兴市恒光电力建设有限责任公司 Winding frame device capable of winding and unwinding wires in multiple directions

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DE9218853U1 (en) * 1992-12-04 1995-11-02 Maschinenfabrik Niehoff GmbH & Co KG, 91126 Schwabach Winding spool for the production of a bundle with elongated winding material
CN203474130U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-12 铜陵丰山三佳微电子有限公司 Plating coating supplying device automatically adjusting film adhering tension
CN204022088U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 江苏朝阳高温线缆有限公司 A kind of cable winding rolls fixing device
CN209872005U (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-12-31 沭阳东方金浪纺织有限公司 Bobbin for yarn processing
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CN111661719A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-09-15 陈芳芳 Weaving precursor coiling mechanism

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