CN113559634B - Mining mill exhaust emission collects processing apparatus - Google Patents

Mining mill exhaust emission collects processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113559634B
CN113559634B CN202110867780.XA CN202110867780A CN113559634B CN 113559634 B CN113559634 B CN 113559634B CN 202110867780 A CN202110867780 A CN 202110867780A CN 113559634 B CN113559634 B CN 113559634B
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plate
spring
sliding
rod
main frame
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CN113559634A (en
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江雯
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/84Biological processes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a mining factory waste gas emission collection treatment device. The invention provides the mining factory waste gas emission collection treatment device which has low operation cost and convenient installation and can clean dust and impurities. An exhaust emission collection treatment device for a mining factory, comprising: the device comprises a main frame and a first air duct, wherein the first air duct is arranged in the main frame; the second air duct is arranged in the main frame and is positioned at one side of the first air duct; the first fixing rod is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main frame. According to the invention, the air outlet of the second air duct can be blocked by leftwards moving the reaction frame, so that the treated waste is discharged, the first slide bar moves upwards under the action of the reset of the third spring, the discharge hole of the reaction frame can be opened, and at the moment, liquid and microorganisms flow out through the reaction frame, so that the discharge effect is realized.

Description

Mining mill exhaust emission collects processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a mining factory waste gas emission collection treatment device.
Background
The waste gas is toxic and harmful gas exhausted by human in the production and living process, especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries and the like, the exhaust gas has large smell, seriously pollutes the environment and affects the health of human bodies, along with the continuous development of the living of people, the factory is more and more, a large amount of waste gas can be generated in the production process of the mining factory, the waste gas can be directly exhausted without being treated, the surrounding environment can be endangered, the dust impurities in the device cannot be cleaned by the existing waste gas collecting and treating device, and the waste gas emission collecting and treating device of the mining factory has high installation difficulty and high operation cost.
Therefore, according to the above-mentioned circumstances, there is a need in the market to design a mining factory exhaust emission collection treatment device that is low in running cost, capable of cleaning dust and impurities, and convenient to install.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the mining factory waste gas emission, collection and treatment device which is low in operation cost, convenient to install and capable of cleaning dust and impurities, and the defects that the existing waste gas emission, collection and treatment device cannot clean the dust and impurities in the device, is high in installation difficulty and high in operation cost can be overcome.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an exhaust emission collection treatment device for a mining factory, comprising:
the device comprises a main frame and a first air duct, wherein the first air duct is arranged in the main frame;
the second air duct is arranged in the main frame and is positioned at one side of the first air duct;
the upper side and the lower side of the main frame are respectively provided with a first fixing rod;
the ash removing plate is arranged between the two first fixing rods in a sliding mode and is positioned between the first air duct and the second air duct;
the first springs are wound on the two first fixing rods, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the main frame and the ash removal plate;
the reaction discharging mechanism is arranged in the main frame;
the release mechanism is arranged on the main frame;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the main frame.
Advantageously, the reaction take-off mechanism comprises:
the second fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the main frame;
the reaction frame is arranged between the two second fixing rods in a sliding mode and is connected with the main frame in a sliding mode;
the two second fixing rods are wound with the second springs, and two ends of the second springs are respectively connected with the reaction frame and the main frame;
the first slide bar is arranged in the reaction frame in a sliding manner;
and the third spring is wound on the first slide bar, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the first slide bar and the reaction frame.
Advantageously, the release mechanism comprises:
the third fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the main frame;
the first rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the two third fixing rods and are contacted with the reaction frame;
and the torsion springs are wound on the inner sides of the lower parts of the two first rotating rods, and the two ends of the torsion springs are respectively connected with the third fixed rod and the first rotating rods.
Advantageously, the washing mechanism comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the main frame are symmetrically provided with fourth fixing rods;
the sliding rod is arranged between the two fourth fixed rods on the same side in a sliding manner;
the second rotating rod is rotationally arranged on both sliding rods;
and the four fourth springs are wound on the four fourth fixing rods, and two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the main frame and the sliding rod.
Advantageously, a speed detection mechanism is also included, the speed detection mechanism comprising:
the motor is arranged in the main frame;
the first fixing plate is arranged in the main frame;
the fan is rotatably arranged in the first air duct;
the first belt pulley assembly is connected between the fan and the output shaft of the motor;
the second fixing plate is arranged in the second air duct;
the first sliding plate is arranged in the second fixed plate in a sliding manner and is contacted with the ash removal plate;
and the fifth spring is wound inside the second fixing plate, and two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the second fixing plate and the first sliding plate.
Advantageously, the device further comprises a material blocking mechanism, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises:
the second sliding plate is arranged on the main frame in a sliding manner;
the two sides of the lower part of the second sliding plate are wound with the sixth spring, and the two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected with the second sliding plate and the main frame;
the main frame is provided with a fifth fixed rod;
the upper side of the fifth fixed rod is rotatably provided with a first gear;
the second belt pulley assembly is connected between the first gear and the output shaft of the motor;
the main frame is provided with a first fixing plate;
the second sliding rod is arranged on the third fixed plate in a sliding manner;
the seventh spring is wound on the third fixed plate, and two ends of the seventh spring are respectively connected with the third fixed plate and the second sliding rod;
the second gear is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the second sliding rod and meshed with the first gear;
and the third gear is arranged on the second gear and meshed with the second sliding plate.
Advantageously, a pressing mechanism is also included, the pressing mechanism comprising:
a sixth fixed rod is arranged on the main frame;
the third rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the sixth fixed rod and is contacted with the second sliding rod;
the main frame is provided with two fourth fixing plates at intervals;
the third sliding plates are arranged on the two fourth fixed plates in a sliding manner, and the third rotating rod is in contact with the third sliding plates;
the eighth springs are wound on the two third sliding plates, and two ends of each eighth spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixed plate and the third sliding plate;
a seventh fixing rod is arranged at the top of the ash removal plate;
the limiting block is arranged on the seventh fixed rod in a sliding manner, and is contacted with the third rotating rod;
and the ninth spring is wound on the seventh fixing rod, and two ends of the ninth spring are respectively connected with the limiting block and the ash removing plate.
Advantageously, the second rotating lever operates to clean dust from the dust removal plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the air outlet of the second air duct can be blocked by leftwards moving the reaction frame, so that the treated waste is discharged, the first slide bar moves upwards under the action of the reset of the third spring, the discharge hole of the reaction frame can be opened, and at the moment, liquid and microorganisms flow out through the reaction frame, so that the discharge effect is realized;
2. the first rotating rod can be manually rotated to the left by people, and the torsion spring is torsionally deformed, so that the first rotating rod can not clamp the reaction frame, and the releasing effect is realized;
3. the second rotating rod reversely rotates through the forward movement of the ash removal plate, so that dust impurities on the ash removal plate can be cleaned, and the cleaning effect is realized;
4. the second sliding plate moves downwards under the action of the sixth spring reset, the second sliding plate can block the feed inlet of the first air duct, so that the second rotating rod can clean dust on the ash removal plate conveniently, and the effect of blocking the material is achieved;
5. the third rotating rod continuously swings backwards to be in contact with the second sliding rod, so that the second sliding rod moves forwards, manual pushing is not needed, manpower can be saved, and the pressing effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the reaction discharging mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the reaction discharging mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the reaction discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a release mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the speed detecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the speed detecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the speed detecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the speed detecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of a dam mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the dam mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the dam mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: main frame, 2: first air duct, 3: second air duct, 4: first dead lever, 5: first spring, 51: ash removal plate, 6: reaction discharge mechanism, 61: second fixing lever, 62: reaction frame, 63: second spring, 64: first slide bar, 65: third spring, 7: release mechanism, 71: third fixed lever, 72: first turning lever, 73: torsion spring, 8: cleaning mechanism, 81: second turning rod, 82: fourth dead lever, 83: fourth spring, 84: slide bar, 9: speed detection mechanism, 91: motor, 92: first fixed plate, 93: fan, 94: first pulley assembly, 95: second fixing plate, 96: first slide, 97: fifth spring, 10: stop mechanism, 101: second sled, 102: sixth spring, 103: fifth dead lever, 104: second pulley assembly, 105: first gear, 106: third fixed plate, 107: seventh spring, 108: second slide bar, 1081: second gear, 1082: third gear, 11: pressing mechanism, 111: sixth fixed lever, 112: third turning lever, 113: fourth fixed plate, 114: third sled, 115: eighth spring, 116: seventh fixation rod, 117: ninth spring, 118: and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this invention, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative equivalents, or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more clearly and fully with reference to fig. 1 to 19, which are a novel embodiment, it being apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 19, a mining factory waste gas emission collection treatment device comprises a main frame 1, a first air duct 2, a second air duct 3, a first fixing rod 4, a first spring 5, an ash removal plate 51, a reaction discharging mechanism 6, a release mechanism 7 and a cleaning mechanism 8, wherein the first air duct 2 is arranged on the left side inside the main frame 1, the second air duct 3 is arranged inside the main frame 1, the second air duct 3 is positioned on the right side of the first air duct 2, the first fixing rods 4 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the main frame 1, an ash removal plate 51 is arranged between the rear sides of the two first fixing rods 4 in a sliding mode, the ash removal plate 51 is positioned between the first air duct 2 and the second air duct 3, the first springs 5 are respectively wound on the two first fixing rods 4, the two ends of each first spring 5 are respectively connected with the main frame 1 and the ash removal plate 51, the reaction discharging mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side inside the main frame 1, the release mechanism 7 is arranged on the right side on the main frame 1, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on the left front side on the main frame 1.
The reaction discharging mechanism 6 comprises a second fixing rod 61, a reaction frame 62, second springs 63, a first slide rod 64 and a third spring 65, wherein the second fixing rods 61 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right part of the main frame 1, the reaction frame 62 is slidably arranged between the right parts of the two second fixing rods 61, the reaction frame 62 is slidably connected with the main frame 1, the second springs 63 are respectively wound on the two second fixing rods 61, two ends of each second spring 63 are respectively connected with the reaction frame 62 and the main frame 1, a first slide rod 64 is slidably arranged on the left front side inside the reaction frame 62, a third spring 65 is wound on the left side of the first slide rod 64, and two ends of the third spring 65 are respectively connected with the first slide rod 64 and the reaction frame 62.
The release mechanism 7 comprises a third fixed rod 71, a first rotating rod 72 and a torsion spring 73, wherein the third fixed rod 71 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper right part of the main frame 1, the first rotating rods 72 are rotatably arranged on the two third fixed rods 71, the two first rotating rods 72 are in contact with the reaction frame 62, the torsion spring 73 is wound on the inner sides of the lower parts of the two first rotating rods 72, and two ends of the torsion spring 73 are respectively connected with the third fixed rods 71 and the first rotating rods 72.
The cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a second rotating rod 81, a fourth fixing rod 82, fourth springs 83 and sliding rods 84, wherein the fourth fixing rods 82 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side, the lower side and the left side of the left front portion of the main frame 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the sliding rods 84 are arranged between the two fourth fixing rods 82 on the same side in a sliding mode, the second rotating rod 81 is arranged on the two sliding rods 84 in a rotating mode, the fourth springs 83 are wound on the four fourth fixing rods 82, and two ends of each fourth spring 83 are connected with the main frame 1 and the sliding rods 84 respectively.
The speed detection mechanism 9 comprises a motor 91, a first fixing plate 92, a fan 93, a first belt pulley assembly 94, a second fixing plate 95, a first sliding plate 96 and a fifth spring 97, wherein the motor 91 is installed on the left side inside the main frame 1, the first fixing plate 92 is arranged on the left side inside the main frame 1, the fan 93 is rotatably arranged on the left side inside the first air duct 2, the first belt pulley assembly 94 is connected between the left side of the fan 93 and an output shaft of the motor 91, the first belt pulley assembly 94 consists of two first belt pulleys and one first belt pulley, one first belt pulley is connected on the left side of the fan 93, the other first belt pulley is connected on the output shaft of the motor 91, the first belt pulley is wound between the two first belt pulleys, the second fixing plate 95 is arranged on the left side inside the second air duct 3, the first sliding plate 96 is arranged on the back side inside the second fixing plate 95, the first sliding plate 96 is contacted with the ash removal plate 51, the fifth spring 97 is wound on the back side inside the second fixing plate 95, and two ends of the fifth spring 97 are respectively connected with the second fixing plate 95 and the first sliding plate 96.
The blanking mechanism 10 comprises a second sliding plate 101, a sixth spring 102, a fifth fixing rod 103, a second belt pulley assembly 104, a first gear 105, a third fixing plate 106, a seventh spring 107, a second sliding rod 108, a second gear 1081 and a third gear 1082, wherein the second sliding plate 101 is slidably arranged on the upper left side of the main frame 1, the sixth spring 102 is wound around the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the second sliding plate 101, two ends of the sixth spring 102 are respectively connected with the second sliding plate 101 and the main frame 1, the fifth fixing rod 103 is arranged on the upper left side of the main frame 1, the first gear 105 is rotatably arranged on the upper left side of the fifth fixing rod 103, the second belt pulley assembly 104 is connected between the first gear 105 and an output shaft of the motor 91, one second belt pulley is connected with the first gear 105, the other second belt pulley is connected with an output shaft 108 of the motor 91, the second belt pulley 108 is wound around the second belt 108 is arranged between the two second belt pulleys, the upper left side of the main frame 1 is provided with the third fixing plate 106, the third gear 1082 is rotatably arranged on the upper left side of the third fixing plate 106, the third gear 1082 is rotatably meshed with the third belt pulley 1081, the third belt pulley 108 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the third fixing plate 106, and the third fixing plate 1082 is rotatably meshed with the third belt 1082.
The pressing mechanism 11 comprises a sixth fixing rod 111, a third rotating rod 112, a fourth fixing plate 113, a third sliding plate 114, an eighth spring 115, a seventh fixing rod 116, a ninth spring 117 and a limiting block 118, wherein the sixth fixing rod 111 is arranged on the left rear side of the main frame 1, the third rotating rod 112 is rotatably arranged on the sixth fixing rod 111, the third rotating rod 112 is in contact with the second sliding rod 108, two fourth fixing plates 113 are arranged on the left rear side of the main frame 1 at intervals, the right sides of the two fourth fixing plates 113 are respectively provided with the third sliding plate 114 in a sliding manner, the third rotating rod 112 is in contact with the third sliding plate 114, the eighth spring 115 is wound on the two third sliding plates 114, two ends of the eighth spring 115 are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plate 113 and the third sliding plate 114, the seventh fixing rod 116 is arranged on the top of the rear side of the ash removal plate 51, the limiting block 118 is arranged on the seventh fixing rod 116 in a sliding manner, the limiting block 118 is in contact with the third rotating rod 112, the ninth spring 117 is wound on the seventh fixing rod 116, and two ends of the eighth spring 117 are respectively connected with the eighth sliding plate 118 and the ash removal plate 51.
When people need to treat the waste gas in the mining factory, the waste gas emission collection treatment device of the mining factory can be used, firstly, people connect the exhaust pipe in the mining factory with the device, then people need to manually push the ash removal plate 51 to move backwards, the first spring 5 is stretched, gas in the exhaust pipe can flow onto the ash removal plate 51 through the first gas guide pipe 2, the ash removal plate 51 can leave dust impurities in the waste gas on the ash removal plate 51, the waste gas continues to flow, and the waste gas flows onto the reaction discharge mechanism 6 through the second gas guide pipe 3, so that the waste gas can react with liquid and microorganisms in the reaction discharge mechanism 6, after the reaction is finished, people can manually pull the release mechanism 7 to operate, so that the reaction discharge mechanism 6 is operated, the reacted waste gas is discharged, then people can replace the liquid and microorganisms in the reaction discharge mechanism 6, after the replacement is finished, the reaction discharge mechanism 6 is pushed to operate reversely to reset, so that the release mechanism 7 is reset, when people loose hands, the first spring 5 reset to drive the ash removal plate 51 to move forwards, so that the ash removal mechanism 8 is stopped, and the ash removal mechanism 8 can be cleaned when the ash removal mechanism 51 stops moving, and the ash removal mechanism 8 stops moving.
When the first slide bar 64 is pressed down by people, the third spring 65 is compressed and pushes the reaction frame 62 to move rightwards manually, the second spring 63 is stretched, so that the first slide bar 64 and the third spring 65 are driven to move rightwards, after the waste gas flows into the reaction frame 62 through the second air guide pipe 3, the waste gas can react with liquid and microorganisms in the reaction frame 62, so that the waste gas can be treated, after the waste gas is treated, the hands of people are loosened, the reaction frame 62 is driven to move leftwards due to the reset of the second spring 63, so that the first slide bar 64 and the third spring 65 are driven to move leftwards, the air outlet of the second air guide pipe 3 can be blocked by the leftwards movement of the reaction frame 62, the treated waste is discharged, the first slide bar 64 moves upwards under the reset of the third spring 65, the discharge outlet of the reaction frame 62 can be opened, and the liquid and microorganisms flow out through the reaction frame 62 at the moment, and the effect of discharging is realized.
The first rotating rod 72 can be manually rotated to the left, the torsion spring 73 is torsionally deformed, so that the first rotating rod 72 cannot clamp the reaction frame 62, the effect of releasing is achieved, the reaction frame 62 moves to the left under the action of the second spring 63, the reaction frame 62 can clamp the first rotating rod 72, liquid and microorganisms flowing out of the reaction frame 62 can flow into the first rotating rod 72 and flow out through the first rotating rod 72, and when people push the reaction frame 62 to move to the right, the first rotating rod 72 is driven to rotate to the right for resetting due to the loss of the pressure of the reaction frame 62 and the reset of the torsion spring 73.
In the initial state, when people push the ash removal plate 51 to move backwards, the first spring 5 is stretched, the ash removal plate 51 enables the second rotating rod 81 to rotate, when the ash removal plate 51 continues to move backwards and the ash removal plate 51 is not contacted with the second rotating rod 81, the fourth spring 83 in the compressed state resets to drive the sliding rod 84 to move inwards, so that the second rotating rod 81 is driven to move inwards, when people release hands, the first spring 5 resets to drive the ash removal plate 51 to move forwards, the ash removal plate 51 is contacted with the second rotating rod 81, the second rotating rod 81 and the sliding rod 84 are enabled to move outwards, the fourth spring 83 is compressed, the ash removal plate 51 moves forwards to enable the second rotating rod 81 to rotate reversely, dust impurities on the ash removal plate 51 can be cleaned, the cleaning effect is achieved, when the ash removal plate 51 moves forwards to a limit, and therefore the second rotating rod 81 stops rotating.
The motor 91 can be started by people, after the motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the motor 91 rotates clockwise to drive the first belt pulley assembly 94 to drive the fan 93 to rotate, the fan 93 rotates to suck out waste gas in the exhaust pipe, the flow speed of the waste gas can be accelerated, when dust and impurities on the dust removal plate 51 are more, wind power behind the dust removal plate 51 can be reduced, the fifth spring 97 in a compressed state is reset, the first sliding plate 96 is driven to move leftwards, the dust removal plate 51 cannot be clamped by the first sliding plate 96, the dust removal plate 51 automatically moves forwards under the action of the reset of the first spring 5, when the dust removal plate 51 moves forwards, the wind power is continuously increased due to the blocking force of the dust removal plate 51, the first sliding plate 96 moves rightwards, the fifth spring 97 is compressed, when the dust removal plate 51 moves backwards to be contacted with the first sliding plate 96, the fifth spring 97 is reset, when the dust removal plate 51 moves backwards to exceed the protruding part of the first sliding plate 96, the motor is enabled, the fifth spring 97 is not required to be compressed again due to the fact that the motor 96 moves rightwards, and the fifth sliding plate 91 is not required to be closed.
The second slide bar 108 can be manually moved forward by people, the seventh spring 107 is stretched, thereby driving the second gear 1081 and the third gear 1082 to move forward, so that the second gear 1081 can be meshed with the first gear 105, the third gear 1082 is meshed with the second slide plate 101, when the output shaft of the motor 91 rotates clockwise, the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the second belt pulley assembly 104 to drive clockwise, thereby driving the first gear 105 to rotate clockwise, further driving the second gear 1081 to rotate anticlockwise, then driving the third gear 1082 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second slide plate 101 moves upwards, the sixth spring 102 is compressed, the upward movement of the second slide plate 101 can open the feed inlet of the first air duct 2, so that waste gas can be discharged into the first air duct 2, after the people loose hands, as the seventh spring 107 resets and drives the second slide bar 108 to move backwards, so that the second gear 1081 is not meshed with the first gear 105, the third gear 1082 is not meshed with the second gear 1082, and the second slide plate 101 are not meshed with the second gear 1082, and the second slide plate 101 is not meshed with the sixth spring 102, so that the second slide plate 101 moves downwards, so that the second slide plate 101 can move downwards, and dust is blocked by the second slide plate 101, and the dust is removed, and the dust is conveniently removed, and the dust is blocked by the dust is removed.
When the ash removing plate 51 moves forward, the ash removing plate 51 drives the seventh fixing rod 116, the ninth spring 117 and the limiting block 118 to move forward, when the limiting block 118 moves forward, the limiting block 118 enables the third rotating rod 112 to swing forward, so that the third sliding plate 114 on the rear side moves upward, the eighth spring 115 on the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod 112 continues to swing forward beyond the third sliding plate 114 on the rear side, the eighth spring 115 on the same side returns to drive the third sliding plate 114 to move downward, when the third rotating rod 112 continues to swing forward to contact with the third sliding plate 114 on the front side, the third sliding plate 114 on the front side moves upward, the eighth spring 115 on the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod 112 swings forward beyond the protruding part of the third sliding plate 114 on the front side, the eighth spring 115 returns to drive the third sliding plate 114 to move downward, the third sliding plate 114 can clamp the third rotating rod 112, when the third rotating rod 112 swings forwards and is not contacted with the second sliding rod 108, the second sliding rod 108 automatically moves backwards under the action of the reset of the seventh spring 107, when the limiting block 118 continues to move forwards, the third rotating rod 112 enables the limiting block 118 to move downwards, the ninth spring 117 is compressed until the limiting block 118 moves forwards and passes the third rotating rod 112, the limiting block 118 moves upwards due to the reset of the ninth spring 117, when the ash removal plate 51 moves backwards, the ash removal plate 51 drives the seventh fixing rod 116, the ninth spring 117 and the limiting block 118 to move backwards, when the limiting block 118 moves backwards and is contacted with the third rotating rod 112, the third rotating rod 112 swings backwards, the third sliding plate 114 on the front side moves upwards, the eighth spring 115 on the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod 112 swings backwards and passes the third sliding plate 114 on the front side, the eighth spring 115 resets to drive the third sliding plate 114 to move downwards, when the third rotating rod 112 continues to swing backwards to be in contact with the third sliding plate 114 at the rear side, the third sliding plate 114 at the rear side moves upwards, the eighth spring 115 at the same side is stretched again, when the third rotating rod 112 continues to swing backwards to pass through the protruding part of the third sliding plate 114 at the rear side, the eighth spring 115 resets to drive the third sliding plate 114 at the rear side to move downwards, the third sliding plate 114 can clamp the third rotating rod 112, when the third rotating rod 112 continues to swing backwards to be in contact with the second sliding rod 108, the second sliding rod 108 moves forwards, manual pushing is not needed, labor is saved, the pressing effect is achieved, when the limit block 118 continues to move backwards, the third rotating rod 112 enables the limit block 118 to move downwards, the ninth spring 117 is compressed again, and when the limit block 118 continues to move backwards to pass through the third rotating rod 112, the limit block 118 is driven to move upwards due to reset of the ninth spring 117.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (2)

1. An exhaust emission collection treatment device for a mining factory, comprising:
the device comprises a main frame (1) and a first air duct (2), wherein the first air duct (2) is arranged in the main frame (1);
the second air duct (3) is arranged in the main frame (1), and the second air duct (3) is positioned at one side of the first air duct (2);
the first fixing rods (4) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main frame (1);
an ash removal plate (51) is arranged between the two first fixing rods (4) in a sliding mode, and the ash removal plate (51) is positioned between the first air duct (2) and the second air duct (3);
the first springs (5) are wound on the two first fixing rods (4), and two ends of each first spring (5) are respectively connected with the main frame (1) and the ash removal plate (51);
a reaction discharging mechanism (6), wherein the reaction discharging mechanism (6) is arranged in the main frame (1);
the release mechanism (7) is arranged on the main frame (1);
a cleaning mechanism (8), wherein the main frame (1) is provided with the cleaning mechanism (8);
the reaction discharging mechanism (6) comprises:
the second fixing rods (61) are arranged on two sides of the main frame (1);
a reaction frame (62), wherein a reaction frame (62) is arranged between the two second fixing rods (61) in a sliding manner, and the reaction frame (62) is connected with the main frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (63) are wound on the two second fixing rods (61), and two ends of each second spring (63) are respectively connected with the reaction frame (62) and the main frame (1);
the first slide bar (64) is arranged in the reaction frame (62) in a sliding manner, and the first slide bar (64) is arranged in the reaction frame;
the third spring (65) is wound on the first slide bar (64), and two ends of the third spring (65) are respectively connected with the first slide bar (64) and the reaction frame (62);
the release mechanism (7) comprises:
the third fixing rods (71) are arranged on two sides of the main frame (1);
the first rotating rods (72) are rotatably arranged on the two third fixed rods (71), and the two first rotating rods (72) are contacted with the reaction frame (62);
the torsion springs (73) are wound on the inner sides of the lower parts of the two first rotating rods (72), and two ends of each torsion spring (73) are respectively connected with the third fixed rod (71) and the first rotating rod (72);
the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises:
the fourth fixing rods (82) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the main frame (1);
a sliding rod (84) is arranged between the two fourth fixed rods (82) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the second rotating rod (81) is rotatably arranged on the two sliding rods (84);
the fourth springs (83) are wound on the four fourth fixed rods (82), and two ends of each fourth spring (83) are respectively connected with the main frame (1) and the sliding rod (84);
in an initial state, when people push the ash removal plate (51) to move backwards, the first spring (5) is stretched, the ash removal plate (51) enables the second rotating rod (81) to rotate, when the ash removal plate (51) continues to move backwards and the ash removal plate (51) is not contacted with the second rotating rod (81), the fourth spring (83) in a compressed state resets and drives the sliding rod (84) to move inwards so as to drive the second rotating rod (81) to move inwards, when people loosen hands, the first spring (5) resets and drives the ash removal plate (51) to move forwards so that the ash removal plate (51) is contacted with the second rotating rod (81), the second rotating rod (81) and the sliding rod (84) are enabled to move outwards, the fourth spring (83) is compressed, the ash removal plate (51) moves forwards so that the second rotating rod (81) rotates reversely, dust impurities on the ash removal plate (51) can be stopped when the ash removal plate (51) moves forwards to a limit, and therefore the second rotating rod (81) is stopped;
the device also comprises a speed detection mechanism (9), wherein the speed detection mechanism (9) comprises:
a motor (91), wherein the motor (91) is arranged in the main frame (1);
a first fixing plate (92), wherein the first fixing plate (92) is arranged inside the main frame (1);
a fan (93), wherein the fan (93) is rotatably arranged in the first air duct (2);
a first belt pulley assembly (94), wherein the first belt pulley assembly (94) is connected between the fan (93) and the output shaft of the motor (91);
the second fixing plate (95) is arranged in the second air duct (3), and the second fixing plate (95) is arranged in the second air duct;
the first sliding plate (96) is arranged in the second fixed plate (95) in a sliding manner, the first sliding plate (96) is arranged in the second fixed plate (95), and the first sliding plate (96) is contacted with the ash removal plate (51);
the fifth spring (97) is wound inside the second fixing plate (95), and two ends of the fifth spring (97) are respectively connected with the second fixing plate (95) and the first sliding plate (96);
after the motor (91) is started, an output shaft of the motor (91) rotates clockwise to drive the first belt pulley assembly (94) to drive the fan (93) to rotate, the fan (93) rotates to suck out waste gas in the exhaust pipe, the flow speed of the waste gas can be accelerated, when dust and impurities on the dust removing plate (51) are more, wind power behind the dust removing plate (51) can be reduced, a fifth spring (97) in a compressed state is reset to drive the first sliding plate (96) to move leftwards, the first sliding plate (96) cannot clamp the dust removing plate (51) under the reset action of the first spring (5), the dust removing plate (51) automatically moves forwards, when the dust removing plate (51) moves forwards, the wind power is continuously increased due to the fact that the blocking force of the dust removing plate (51) is lost, the first sliding plate (96) moves rightwards, when the dust removing plate (51) moves backwards to be in contact with the first sliding plate (96), the fifth spring (97) moves leftwards, and the fifth spring (97) is required to move leftwards, and the first sliding plate (96) is not compressed when the fifth spring (97) moves rightwards, and the first sliding plate (96) is required to move backwards, and the fifth spring (96) is not to move forwards, and the dust removing plate (96) is required to be compressed;
the device also comprises a material blocking mechanism (10), wherein the material blocking mechanism (10) comprises:
a second sliding plate (101), wherein the second sliding plate (101) is arranged on the main frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the sixth springs (102) are wound on two sides of the lower part of the second sliding plate (101), and two ends of each sixth spring (102) are respectively connected with the second sliding plate (101) and the main frame (1);
a fifth fixed rod (103), wherein the fifth fixed rod (103) is arranged on the main frame (1);
a first gear (105), wherein the upper side of the fifth fixed rod (103) is rotatably provided with the first gear (105);
a second belt pulley assembly (104), wherein the second belt pulley assembly (104) is connected between the first gear (105) and the output shaft of the motor (91);
a third fixing plate (106), wherein the main frame (1) is provided with the third fixing plate (106);
the second sliding rod (108) is arranged on the third fixed plate (106) in a sliding manner, and the second sliding rod (108) is arranged on the third fixed plate (106);
a seventh spring (107), the seventh spring (107) is wound on the third fixed plate (106), and two ends of the seventh spring (107) are respectively connected with the third fixed plate (106) and the second sliding rod (108);
a second gear (1081), wherein the second gear (1081) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the second slide bar (108), and the second gear (1081) is meshed with the first gear (105);
a third gear (1082), wherein the second gear (1081) is provided with a third gear (1082), and the third gear (1082) is meshed with the second sliding plate (101);
the second slide bar (108) can be manually moved forwards by people, the seventh spring (107) is stretched to drive the second gear (1081) and the third gear (1082) to move forwards, so that the second gear (1081) can be meshed with the first gear (105), the third gear (1082) is meshed with the second slide plate (101), when the output shaft of the motor (91) rotates clockwise, the output shaft of the motor (91) drives the second belt pulley assembly (104) to drive the first gear (105) to rotate clockwise, the second gear (1081) is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear (1082) is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the second slide plate (101) moves upwards, the sixth spring (102) is compressed, the second slide plate (101) moves upwards to enable the feed inlet of the first air guide pipe (2) to be opened, so that waste gas can be discharged into the first air guide pipe (2), after people loosen hands, the seventh spring (107) resets to drive the second slide bar (108) to move clockwise, so that the second gear (1081) and the third gear (1082) do not mesh with the second gear (101) to move downwards, and the second gear (1082) does not mesh with the second gear (101) downwards, the second sliding plate (101) can block the feed inlet of the first air duct (2) by moving downwards, so that the dust on the dust removal plate (51) can be cleaned conveniently by the second rotating rod (81);
still including pressing mechanism (11), pressing mechanism (11) include:
a sixth fixing rod (111), wherein the sixth fixing rod (111) is arranged on the main frame (1);
the third rotating rod (112), the sixth fixed rod (111) is rotatably provided with the third rotating rod (112), and the third rotating rod (112) is contacted with the second sliding rod (108);
the fourth fixed plates (113) are arranged on the main frame (1) at intervals, and the two fourth fixed plates (113) are arranged on the main frame at intervals;
the third sliding plates (114) are arranged on the two fourth fixed plates (113) in a sliding mode, the third sliding plates (114) are arranged on the two fourth fixed plates (113), and the third rotating rod (112) is in contact with the third sliding plates (114);
an eighth spring (115), wherein the eighth spring (115) is wound on the two third sliding plates (114), and two ends of the eighth spring (115) are respectively connected with the fourth fixed plate (113) and the third sliding plates (114);
a seventh fixing rod (116), wherein the seventh fixing rod (116) is arranged at the top of the ash removal plate (51);
the limiting block (118) is arranged on the seventh fixing rod (116) in a sliding mode, the limiting block (118) is in contact with the third rotating rod (112);
a ninth spring (117), wherein the ninth spring (117) is wound on the seventh fixing rod (116), and two ends of the ninth spring (117) are respectively connected with the limiting block (118) and the ash removal plate (51);
when the ash removal plate (51) moves forwards, the ash removal plate (51) drives a seventh fixed rod (116), a ninth spring (117) and a limiting block (118) to move forwards, when the limiting block (118) moves forwards, the limiting block (118) enables the third rotating rod (112) to swing forwards, so that the third sliding plate (114) at the rear side moves upwards, the eighth spring (115) at the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod (112) continues to swing forwards and passes through the third sliding plate (114) at the rear side, the eighth spring (115) at the same side returns to drive the third sliding plate (114) to move downwards, when the third rotating rod (112) continues to swing forwards and is in contact with the third sliding plate (114) at the front side, the third sliding plate (114) at the front side is enabled to move upwards, the eighth spring (115) at the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod (112) swings forwards and passes through a convex part of the third sliding plate (114) at the front side, the eighth spring (115) returns to drive the third sliding plate (114) to move downwards, when the third rotating rod (112) continues to swing forwards and passes through the third sliding plate (114) at the front side, the third sliding plate (108) is enabled to move downwards, and the third sliding rod (108) is enabled to move downwards automatically to swing downwards when the third rotating rod (108) continues to swing forwards and move downwards and the third sliding plate (108) is enabled to swing upwards, the ninth spring (117) is compressed until the limit block (118) moves forwards and passes over the third rotating rod (112), the limit block (118) moves upwards due to the reset of the ninth spring (117), when the ash removal plate (51) moves backwards, the ash removal plate (51) drives the seventh fixed rod (116), the ninth spring (117) and the limit block (118) to move backwards, when the limit block (118) moves backwards to be in contact with the third rotating rod (112), the third rotating rod (112) swings backwards, so that the third sliding rod (114) at the front side moves upwards, the eighth spring (115) at the same side is stretched, when the third rotating rod (112) swings backwards and passes over the third sliding rod (114) at the front side, the eighth spring (115) resets to drive the third sliding rod (114) to move downwards, when the third rotating rod (112) continues to swing backwards and is in contact with the third sliding rod (114) at the rear side, the eighth spring (115) at the same side is stretched again, when the third rotating rod (112) continues to swing backwards and the third sliding rod (114) continues to swing backwards, when the eighth spring (115) swings backwards and the third sliding rod (114) continues to swing backwards, the second slide bar (108) moves forwards without manual pushing, when the limiting block (118) continues to move backwards, the third rotating rod (112) enables the limiting block (118) to move downwards, the ninth spring (117) is compressed again until the limiting block (118) continues to move backwards to pass through the third rotating rod (112), and the limiting block (118) is driven to move upwards to reset due to reset of the ninth spring (117).
2. A mining plant exhaust emission collection treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second rotating lever (81) is operative to clean dust from the dust removal plate (51).
CN202110867780.XA 2021-07-30 2021-07-30 Mining mill exhaust emission collects processing apparatus Active CN113559634B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113559634B true CN113559634B (en) 2024-03-22

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000140539A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Toshio Awaji Treatment apparatus and treatment method of dust- containing exhaust gas
CN109569204A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-05 安徽本色印刷有限公司 Emission-control equipment is used in a kind of printing
CN111203044A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-29 台州路桥博仁环保设备有限公司 Air purification device capable of automatically cleaning filter screen
CN111544943A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 东阳伯格环保科技有限公司 Prevent blockking up automatically regulated filter screen device
CN212662982U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-03-09 苏州亚得宝消防设备有限公司 Activated carbon tower for waste gas treatment
CN212930252U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-04-09 湖北宝乐美空调科技股份有限公司 Central air-conditioning terminal equipment with anti-blocking structure
CN213132362U (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-05-07 新乡市昊晟环保设备有限公司 Industrial dust treatment device
CN112973308A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-18 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Be used for rare earth metal to refine exhaust-gas treatment equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000140539A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-05-23 Toshio Awaji Treatment apparatus and treatment method of dust- containing exhaust gas
CN109569204A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-05 安徽本色印刷有限公司 Emission-control equipment is used in a kind of printing
CN111203044A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-05-29 台州路桥博仁环保设备有限公司 Air purification device capable of automatically cleaning filter screen
CN111544943A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-18 东阳伯格环保科技有限公司 Prevent blockking up automatically regulated filter screen device
CN213132362U (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-05-07 新乡市昊晟环保设备有限公司 Industrial dust treatment device
CN212662982U (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-03-09 苏州亚得宝消防设备有限公司 Activated carbon tower for waste gas treatment
CN212930252U (en) * 2020-07-23 2021-04-09 湖北宝乐美空调科技股份有限公司 Central air-conditioning terminal equipment with anti-blocking structure
CN112973308A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-18 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 Be used for rare earth metal to refine exhaust-gas treatment equipment

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