CN113557976A

CN113557976A - Automatic feed pig feed device

Info

Publication number: CN113557976A
Application number: CN202110594509.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈卓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-10-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic pig feed device which structurally comprises a feed bin, a water bin, a feed trough and a water trough, wherein a rod-provided piston is arranged at the bottom of the feed bin, a feed guide pipe is fixedly connected below the feed bin, the top of the rod-provided piston is clamped with the bottom of the feed bin, the water bin is arranged on the right side of the feed bin and is in close contact with the feed bin, an air bag piston is arranged at the bottom of the water bin, the bottom of the air bag piston is clamped with the bottom of the water bin, a tooth grinding device is arranged below the feed trough, and an elastic air bag is arranged on the right side of the tooth grinding device. But also can save feed.

Description

Automatic feed pig feed device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding industry, in particular to an automatic pig feed feeding device.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people are higher and higher in dietary level, especially, the intake of pork is more and more, the pork is taken as one of important animal food on dining tables of people, the pig breeding work is more tedious, especially, the pig feeding is carried out, the life habits of pigs are greatly different, the feeding time is also greatly different, the defects of large labor amount, large feed waste and the like of pig feeding are caused, great difficulty and economic loss are caused to the breeding industry, and the automatic pig feeding device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic pig feed feeding device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic pig feeding device structurally comprises a feed bin, a water bin, a feed trough and a water trough, wherein a rod piston is arranged at the bottom of the feed bin, a feed guide pipe is fixedly connected below the feed bin, the top of the rod piston is clamped with the bottom of the feed bin, the water bin is arranged on the right side of the feed bin, the water bin is in close contact with the feed bin, an air bag piston is arranged at the bottom of the water bin, the bottom of the air bag piston is clamped with the bottom of the water bin, a tooth grinding device is arranged below the feed trough, an elastic air bag is arranged on the right side of the tooth grinding device, the elastic air bag is in close communication with the air bag piston through a thin hose, a spring is arranged inside the elastic air bag, the water trough is arranged on the right side of the feed bin and is in close contact with the feed trough, a lever device is arranged below the water trough, and a pressure plate is arranged at the left end of the lever device, and the pressure plate acts on the air bag, the lever device, the feed trough, the feed bin, the piston with the rod and the tooth grinding device can enable the pig to fall down appropriate feed when feeling hunger, the feed cannot fall down naturally when the pig is full, the design can automatically feed the pig, and the feed can be saved.

Preferably, the whole shape of fodder pipe is the T font, there is three opening horizontal pipe below of fodder pipe, and three opening below all corresponds a spring and gasbag, the area pole piston can reciprocate under the lever apparatus effect, gasbag and lever arrangement are pressed down to the weight of utilization pig that such structure can be fine, and the compression of gasbag can be added water to the basin, and lever arrangement can let the fodder of fodder storehouse the inside get into in the fodder pipe, and this can utilize the pig to want to eat under the instinctive action, carries out the automatic interpolation to fodder and water.

Preferably, the tooth grinding device comprises two magnets, wherein the two magnets are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the feed trough, lubricating devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the two magnets, the bottom of the magnet below the magnet is fixedly connected with the rigid rope, a limiting block is arranged below the magnet, a fixed block is arranged at the bending position of the rigid rope, one end, away from the magnet, of the rigid rope is fixedly connected with the metal stop, the right end of the metal stop is rotatably connected with the feed guide pipe through a ductile metal rolling sheet, a first ductile metal sheet is arranged at the top of the magnet above the metal stop, a tooth grinding block is arranged at the top of the first ductile metal sheet, the tooth grinding device can well attract pigs to gnaw food, and can open the metal stop to allow feed to fall into the feed trough while having the tooth grinding effect, and the speed of consumption of the molar blocks by gnawing can judge whether the pigs are sick or not.

Preferably, the lubricating device comprises a lubricating agent and a lubricating cavity, flexible hairs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the lubricating cavity, a lubricating agent sac cavity is arranged in the lubricating cavity and is divided into a left part, a middle part and a right part, the left part of the lubricating agent sac cavity is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the lubricating cavity, an inverted triangular small hole is formed in the outer wall of the middle of the lubricating agent sac cavity, the right part of the lubricating agent sac cavity penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the lubricating cavity, second flexible metal sheets are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lubricating agent sac cavity respectively, the lubricating device can press the lubricating agent sac cavity under the pressure generated in the process that a pig gnaws a grinding block or a magnet slides, the second flexible metal sheets can be bent, the lubricating agent sac cavity can be pressed by the bending of the second flexible metal sheets, so that the lubricating agent in the lubricating agent sac cavity is squeezed into the flexible hairs, and the flexible hairs are in close contact with the magnet, so that the abrasion of the magnet is greatly reduced, the whole tooth grinding device can be used for a longer time.

Preferably, the left end of the lever device is arranged above the elastic air bag, and the right end of the lever device is in contact with the bottom of the piston with the rod.

Preferably, the straight rod below the piston with the rod penetrates through the vertical pipe of the feed guide pipe, the tail end of the straight rod below the piston with the rod is contacted with the right end of the lever device, the position of the piston with the rod penetrating through the feed guide pipe is hermetically connected,

the invention provides an automatic pig feed feeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the proper feed can fall down when the pig feels hungry through the lever device, the feed trough, the feed bin, the piston with the rod and the tooth grinding device, and the feed cannot naturally fall down when the pig is full, so that the pig can be fed automatically by the design, and the feed can be saved.

(2) The rod-mounted piston can move up and down under the action of the lever device, so that the structure can well press the air bag and the lever device by utilizing the weight of the pig, the water tank can be filled with water by compressing the air bag, the feed in the feed bin can enter the feed guide pipe by the lever device, and the feed and the water can be automatically added by utilizing the instinctive action that the pig wants to eat the feed.

(3) The feeding trough can well attract pigs to gnaw by arranging the molar device, the metal stop block can be opened to enable feed to fall into the feeding trough while the molar effect is achieved, and the pig can be judged whether being sick or not at the speed of the consumption of the molar block due to gnawing.

(4) The lubricating device can bend the second ductile metal sheet under the pressure generated in the process that pigs bite the tooth grinding block or the magnets slide, the lubricant sac cavity can be extruded by the bending of the second ductile metal sheet, so that the lubricant in the lubricant sac cavity is extruded into the flexible bristles, the flexible bristles are in close contact with the magnets, the abrasion of the magnets is greatly reduced, and the whole tooth grinding device can be used for a longer time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed bin of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a tooth grinding apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a lubricating apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 feed bin, 2 water bin, 3 piston with rod, 4 air bag piston, 5 feed conduit, 6 water pipe, 7 lever device, 8 tooth grinding device, 81 rigid rope, 82 fixed block, 83 magnet, 84 first tough metal sheet, 85 tooth grinding block, 86 tough metal coiled sheet, 87 metal block, 88 limited block, t lubricating device, t1 flexible hair, t2 second tough metal sheet, t3 lubricant capsule cavity, t4 lubricant, t5 lubricating cavity, 9 spring, 10 air bag, 11 feed trough and 12 water trough.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feed device for pigs, the structure comprises a feed bin 1, a water bin 2, a feed trough 11 and a water trough 12, a rod-equipped piston 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed bin 1, a feed conduit 5 is fixedly connected below the feed bin 1, the whole feed conduit 5 is in a T shape, three openings are arranged below a transverse conduit of the feed conduit 5, a spring 9 and an air bag 10 correspond to the lower parts of the three openings, a straight rod below the rod-equipped piston 3 penetrates through a vertical conduit of the feed conduit 5, the tail end of a straight rod below the rod-equipped piston 3 is contacted with the right end of a lever device 7, the position of the rod-equipped piston 3 penetrating through the feed conduit 5 is hermetically connected, the rod-equipped piston 3 can move up and down under the action of the lever device 7, the structure can well utilize the weight of pigs to press down the air bag 10 and the lever device 7, the compression of the air bag 10 can add water to the water trough 12, the lever device 7 can enable feed in the feed bin 1 to enter the feed guide pipe 5, so that the feed and water can be automatically added under the instinctive action that the pigs want to eat; the top of a piston 3 with a rod is clamped with the bottom of a feed bin 1, a water bin 2 is arranged at the right side of the feed bin 1, the water bin 2 is in close contact with the feed bin 1, an air bag piston 4 is arranged at the bottom of the water bin 2, the bottom of the air bag piston 4 is clamped with the bottom of the water bin 2, a tooth grinding device 8 is arranged below a feed trough 11, the tooth grinding device 8 comprises a rigid rope 81, metal stoppers 87 and magnets 83, the number of the magnets 83 is two, the two magnets 83 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the feed trough 11, lubricating devices t are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the two magnets 83, the bottom of the lower magnet 83 is fixedly connected with the rigid rope 81, a limiting block 88 is arranged below the lower magnet 83, a fixed block 82 is arranged at the bending part of the rigid rope 81, one end of the rigid rope 81, far away from the magnet 83, is fixedly connected with the metal stoppers 87, the right end of the metal stopper 87 is rotatably connected with a feed guide pipe 5 through a ductile metal rolling sheet 86, the top of the magnet 83 positioned above is provided with a first ductile metal sheet 84, the top of the first ductile metal sheet 84 is provided with a molar block 85, the molar device 8 can well attract pigs to gnaw, the metal stop 87 can be opened to allow feed to fall into the feed trough 11 while the molar effect is achieved, and the speed of consumption of the molar block 85 by gnawing can be used for judging whether the pigs are sick or not; the lubricating device t comprises a lubricant t4 and a lubricating cavity t5, a flexible hair t1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the lubricating cavity t5, a lubricant bag cavity t3 is arranged inside the lubricating cavity t5, a lubricant bag cavity t3 is three parts, namely a left part, a middle part and a right part, the left part of the lubricant bag cavity t3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the lubricating cavity t5, an inverted triangular small hole is formed in the outer wall of the middle part of the lubricant bag cavity t3, the right part of the lubricant bag cavity t3 penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the lubricating cavity t5, the inverted triangular small hole can enable a small amount of lubricant inside lubricant to flow out of the hole when the lubricant bag cavity t3 is squeezed, a large amount of lubricant flows onto the flexible hair t1 from the right side of the lubricant bag cavity t3, second flexible metal sheets t2 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the lubricant bag cavity t3, and pressure generated in the process that pigs bite the grinding block 85 or the magnet 83 slide can be generated by arranging the lubricating device t, the second ductile metal sheet t2 can be bent, the bent second ductile metal sheet t2 can extrude the lubricant sac chamber t3, so that the lubricant t4 in the lubricant sac chamber t3 is extruded into the flexible bristles t1, the flexible bristles t1 are in close contact with the magnet 83, the abrasion of the magnet is greatly reduced, and the whole tooth grinding device can be used for a longer time; an elastic air bag 10 is arranged on the right side of the tooth grinding device 8, the elastic air bag 10 is hermetically communicated with an air bag piston 4 through a thin hose, a spring 9 is arranged inside the elastic air bag 10, a water tank 12 is arranged on the right side of a feed trough 11, the water tank 12 is tightly contacted with the feed trough 11, a lever device 7 is arranged below the water tank 12, a pressure plate is arranged at the left end of the lever device 7 and acts on the air bag 10, the left end of the lever device 7 is arranged above the elastic air bag 10, and the right end of the lever device 7 is contacted with the bottom of a rod-carrying piston 3; through setting up lever arrangement 7, manger 11, feed bin 1, taking pole piston 3 and grinding teeth device 8 can let the pig feel suitable fodder that can fall when hungry, the fodder can not fall down naturally when the pig is full, and this kind of design can be thrown something and feed to the pig voluntarily, can save the fodder moreover.

The working principle is as follows: when a pig feels hungry, the pig naturally moves to the feed trough 11, a front sole of the pig is necessarily stepped on the lever device 7 when the pig wants to eat the feed in the feed trough 11, the piston 3 with the rod is lifted upwards under the action of the lever device 7, and therefore the feed in the feed bin 1 enters the feed guide pipe 5; when a pig steps on the lever device 7 with the front foot, the spring 9 and the air bag 10 are compressed downwards, the spring 9 is compressed, the gas in the air bag can enter the air bag piston 4 through the slender pipe, the buoyancy of the air bag piston 4 is increased after the air is injected into the air bag piston and can move upwards, so that the water in the air bag enters the water tank 12 through the water pipe 6, and the spring can reset the front foot of the pig after the front foot is displaced; can gnaw the grinding teeth device 8 of manger 11 the inside after the pig hunger, when the grinding teeth piece 85 at pig tooth interlock grinding teeth device 8 top, grinding teeth piece 85 can promote first toughness sheet metal 84, magnet 83 that is located the top under first toughness sheet metal 84 effect can down move, thereby magnet 83 that is located the below can be adsorbed, thereby pulling rigidity rope 81, rigidity rope 81 pulls open metal stop 87, the fodder of fodder pipe 5 the inside can fall into manger 11, when the pig has the fodder not gnawing grinding teeth device 8, whole device can recover under the arbitrariness of first toughness sheet metal 84, the fodder will stop the whereabouts.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feed pig feed device, its structure includes feed bin (1), sump (2), manger (11) and basin (12), its characterized in that: the feed bin is characterized in that a rod piston (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feed bin (1), a feed guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the feed bin (1), the top of the rod piston (3) is connected with the bottom of the feed bin (1) in a clamped manner, the water bin (2) is arranged on the right side of the feed bin (1), the water bin (2) is in close contact with the feed bin (1), an air bag piston (4) is arranged at the bottom of the water bin (2), the bottom of the air bag piston (4) is connected with the bottom of the water bin (2) in a clamped manner, a tooth grinding device (8) is arranged below the feed bin (11), an elastic air bag (10) is arranged on the right side of the tooth grinding device (8), the elastic air bag (10) is communicated with the air bag piston (4) in an airtight manner through a thin hose, a spring (9) is arranged inside the elastic air bag (10), the water tank (12) is arranged on the right side of the feed bin (11), and the water tank (12) is in close contact with the feed bin (11), and a lever device (7) is arranged below the water tank (12).

2. The automatic pig feed device of claim 1, wherein: the whole shape of feed pipe (5) is the T font, there are three openings feed pipe (5) horizontal pipe below, and three opening below all corresponds a spring (9) and gasbag (10).

3. The automatic pig feed device of claim 1, wherein: the tooth grinding device (8) comprises a rigid rope (81), metal stoppers (87) and magnets (83), the number of the magnets (83) is two, the two magnets (83) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a trough (11), lubricating devices (t) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the two magnets (83), the bottom of the magnet (83) below is fixedly connected with the rigid rope (81), a limiting block (88) is arranged below the magnet (83) below, a fixing block (82) is arranged at the bending part of the rigid rope (81), one end of the rigid rope (81), far away from the magnet (83), is fixedly connected with the metal stoppers (87), the right end of the metal stopper (87) is rotatably connected with a feed guide pipe (5) through a ductile metal rolling sheet (86), a first ductile metal sheet (84) is arranged on the top of the magnet (83), the top of the first ductile metal sheet (84) is provided with a tooth grinding block (85).

4. An automatic pig feed device according to claim 3, characterized in that: lubricating arrangement (t) includes emollient (t4) and lubricated chamber (t5), fixedly connected with flexible hair (t1) on lubricated chamber (t5) right side outer wall, lubricated chamber (t5) inside is provided with emollient bag chamber (t3), emollient bag chamber (t3) is left side well right triplex, emollient bag chamber (t3) left side part and lubricated chamber (t5) left side inner wall fixed connection, set up the aperture of falling triangle on the outer wall in the middle part of emollient bag chamber (t3), lubricated chamber (t5) right side inner wall is link up to emollient bag chamber (t3) right side part, both sides all are provided with second toughness sheetmetal (t2) about emollient bag chamber (t 3).

5. The automatic pig feed device of claim 1, wherein: the left end of the lever device (7) is arranged above the elastic air bag (10), and the right end of the lever device (7) is contacted with the bottom of the piston (3) with the rod.

6. The automatic pig feed device of claim 1, wherein: the straight rod below the rod-containing piston (3) penetrates through a vertical pipe of the feed guide pipe (5), the tail end of the straight rod below the rod-containing piston (3) is in contact with the right end of the lever device (7), and the position of the rod-containing piston (3) penetrating through the feed guide pipe (5) is in sealing connection.