CN113556678A - Intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication - Google Patents
Intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN113556678A CN113556678A CN202010328991.1A CN202010328991A CN113556678A CN 113556678 A CN113556678 A CN 113556678A CN 202010328991 A CN202010328991 A CN 202010328991A CN 113556678 A CN113556678 A CN 113556678A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication, which relate to the field of intelligent hardware positioning, wherein the intelligent hardware positioning system comprises intelligent hardware for acquiring original positioning data; the server is connected with the intelligent hardware network and used for generating a positioning track after positioning calculation is carried out on the original positioning data; the intelligent terminal is connected with the server network and used for acquiring a positioning track; the original positioning data is at least one of GPS data, WIFI data and base station data. The invention carries out secondary development based on the MKT chip, so that the intelligent watch and the intelligent terminal are completely communicated through an intelligent hardware positioning system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent hardware positioning, in particular to an intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication.
Background
Intelligent hardware is a technological concept that refers to the intelligent modification of traditional equipment by combining hardware and software. The intelligent hardware mobile application is software, is connected with the intelligent hardware through the application, and is simple to operate and easy and convenient to develop.
Since the rise of intelligent hardware, the development direction is transformed from the standardized product oriented to the mass market to the partially personalized product of the small-mass market. In numerous small and popular markets, the market for children is distinct, and the market demand is strong; where positioning is a requirement for the consumption of children's products, positioning systems are provided, for example, in smart watches.
However, the positioning system in the existing market can only provide simple positioning service, the overall operability of the smart watch is poor, and most of the work needs to be completed by a hardware company, so that the development period of the smart watch is long and unstable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication, which are developed secondarily based on an MKT chip, so that an intelligent watch and an intelligent terminal are completely communicated through the intelligent hardware positioning system.
The invention provides an intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication, which comprises intelligent hardware for collecting original positioning data; the server is connected with the intelligent hardware network and used for generating a positioning track after positioning calculation is carried out on the original positioning data; the intelligent terminal is connected with the server network and used for acquiring a positioning track; the original positioning data is at least one of GPS data, WIFI data and base station data.
In the invention, the intelligent hardware adopts the fusion positioning of base station positioning, GPS positioning, WIFI hotspot positioning and the like, so that the positioning is more accurate; and the server adopts TCP long connection to carry out real-time communication with the intelligent hardware and the intelligent terminal, so that the data transmission is more real-time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the server includes a WEB backend server, the WEB backend server includes a user management module, an administrator module, and an electronic map module, the user management module is configured to manage account information of the intelligent terminal, and the administrator module is configured to view user account information; the electronic map module is used for displaying a positioning track on a map.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the server further includes a data storage server, a data processing server, and a short message server, where the data storage server is configured to store original positioning data and a positioning track, and the data processing server is configured to perform positioning calculation on the original positioning data to generate the positioning track; the short message server is used for carrying out short message notification in real time according to the electronic fence set by the intelligent terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent hardware includes an MTK chip, and the MTK chip is integrated with a network communication chip, a GPS chip, a WIFI chip, and a GSM chip.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent hardware further includes an MIC and an acceleration sensor, and the MIC and the acceleration sensor are electrically connected to the MTK chip respectively.
An intelligent hardware positioning method based on network communication, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: setting a dynamic loading function on a Nucleus OS operating system of the MTK chip;
step 2: the MTK chip collects original positioning data every other specific time period and sends the original positioning data to a server through network long connection;
and step 3: the server receives the original positioning data, and generates a positioning track after performing positioning calculation on the original positioning data;
and 4, step 4: the intelligent terminal is provided with an electronic fence and receives the positioning track in real time.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the server performs positioning calculation on the positioning original data in step 3, different positioning calculations are performed on different positioning original data:
for GPS data: inquiring longitude and latitude data corresponding to the GPS data on a big data platform, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware;
for WIFI data: inquiring MAC addresses of the three WIFI data on a big data platform, and calculating the position of the intelligent hardware according to the MAC addresses and a signal attenuation model;
for base station data: and on a big data platform, inquiring the position of the LAC information of the base station, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware. As described above, the intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the intelligent hardware adopts the fusion positioning of base station positioning, GPS positioning, WIFI hotspot positioning and the like, so that the positioning is more accurate; and the server adopts TCP long connection to carry out real-time communication with the intelligent hardware and the intelligent terminal, so that the data transmission is more real-time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of the intelligent hardware positioning system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the intelligent hardware positioning method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication, which includes an intelligent hardware for collecting original positioning data; the server is connected with the intelligent hardware network and used for generating a positioning track after positioning calculation is carried out on the original positioning data; the intelligent terminal is connected with the server network and used for acquiring a positioning track; the original positioning data is at least one of GPS data, WIFI data and base station data.
The intelligent hardware comprises an MTK chip, an MIC, an acceleration sensor and a display screen, wherein a network communication chip, a GPS chip, a WIFI chip and a GSM chip are integrated on the MTK chip; and the MIC, the acceleration sensor and the display screen are respectively and electrically connected with the MTK chip.
Wherein, the display screen is used for the relevant interface of intelligent hardware positioning system, for example: contact person interface, binding code interface, etc.; the MIC is used for recording; the acceleration sensor is used for acquiring the number of motion steps; the GSM chip is used for communicating with the server; the GPS chip is used for collecting GPS data; the WIFI chip is used for acquiring WIFI data, and the network communication chip is used for acquiring base station data; the data transmission between the server and the intelligent hardware and the data transmission between the server and the intelligent terminal are carried out by adopting binary byte streams, so that the transmitted data volume is smaller and the transmission is faster.
Specifically, the server comprises a WEB background server, the WEB background server comprises a user management module, an administrator module and an electronic map module, the user management module is used for carrying out account information management on the intelligent terminal, and the administrator module is used for checking user account information; the electronic map module is used for displaying a positioning track on a map.
Specifically, the server further comprises a data storage server, a data processing server and a short message server, wherein the data storage server is used for storing original positioning data and a positioning track, and the data processing server is used for generating the positioning track after performing positioning calculation on the original positioning data; the short message server is used for carrying out short message notification in real time according to the electronic fence set by the intelligent terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention provides an intelligent hardware positioning method based on network communication, which includes the following steps:
step 1: setting a dynamic loading function (dynamic installation and application update function) on a Nucleus OS operating system (an embedded operating system for managing a chip and providing a network protocol) of an MTK chip;
the limitation that the embedded operating system cannot install programs can be broken through by setting the dynamic loading function, when the dynamic loading function is provided, the programs can be loaded in a segmented mode, the occupied space of the embedded programs is reduced, the hardware cost is reduced, and the complex functions can be realized by low-cost hardware.
Step 2: the MTK chip collects original positioning data every other specific time period and sends the original positioning data to a server through network long connection;
the original positioning data comprises GPS data, WIFI data and base station data, and the GPS data is satellite positioning longitude and latitude from a GPS chip mobile phone; the WIFI data is the MAC address of the WIFI chip; the base station data is a base station signal of a mobile operator; the method comprises the steps that a timer is arranged on an MTK chip, and original positioning data are obtained regularly at intervals.
And step 3: the server receives the original positioning data, and generates a positioning track after performing positioning calculation on the original positioning data;
the server performs different positioning calculation on different positioning original data:
1. for GPS data: inquiring longitude and latitude data corresponding to the GPS data on a big data platform, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware;
2. for WIFI data: inquiring MAC addresses of the three WIFI data on a big data platform, and calculating the position of the intelligent hardware according to the MAC addresses and a signal attenuation model by using a triangulation method;
3. for base station data: and on a big data platform, inquiring the position of the LAC information of the base station, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware.
And 4, step 4: the intelligent terminal is provided with an electronic fence and receives the positioning track in real time.
The intelligent terminal can be provided with an electronic fence, and if the situation that the positioning exceeds the setting range of the electronic fence is detected, the intelligent terminal is informed of the short message through the server to prompt the short message.
In conclusion, the intelligent hardware of the invention adopts the MTK chip to carry out secondary development, so that the cost is lower; the MTK chip has higher function integration level, such as integrating a GPS chip, a WIFI chip and the like, and a positioning system developed on the chip can facilitate a user to expand different functions to adapt to different application scenes; and the intelligent hardware positioning system is a solution scheme fusing intelligent hardware, mobile internet, cloud computing, big data and the like, and can meet the intelligent requirements of equipment (such as an intelligent watch). Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication is characterized in that: the intelligent hardware positioning system comprises intelligent hardware used for collecting original positioning data; the server is connected with the intelligent hardware network and used for generating a positioning track after positioning calculation is carried out on the original positioning data; the intelligent terminal is connected with the server network and used for acquiring a positioning track; the original positioning data is at least one of GPS data, WIFI data and base station data.
2. An intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the server comprises a WEB background server, the WEB background server comprises a user management module, an administrator module and an electronic map module, the user management module is used for carrying out account information management on the intelligent terminal, and the administrator module is used for checking user account information; the electronic map module is used for displaying a positioning track on a map.
3. An intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the server also comprises a data storage server, a data processing server and a short message server, wherein the data storage server is used for storing original positioning data and a positioning track, and the data processing server is used for generating the positioning track after performing positioning calculation on the original positioning data; the short message server is used for carrying out short message notification in real time according to the electronic fence set by the intelligent terminal.
4. An intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent hardware comprises an MTK chip, and a network communication chip, a GPS chip, a WIFI chip and a GSM chip are integrated on the MTK chip.
5. An intelligent hardware positioning system based on network communication according to claim 4, characterized in that: the intelligent hardware further comprises an MIC and an acceleration sensor, and the MIC and the acceleration sensor are electrically connected with the MTK chip respectively.
6. An intelligent hardware positioning/positioning method based on network communication is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: setting a dynamic loading function on a Nucleus OS operating system of the MTK chip;
step 2: the MTK chip collects original positioning data every other specific time period and sends the original positioning data to a server through network long connection;
and step 3: the server receives the original positioning data, and generates a positioning track after performing positioning calculation on the original positioning data;
and 4, step 4: the intelligent terminal is provided with an electronic fence and receives the positioning track in real time.
7. An intelligent hardware positioning method based on network communication according to claim 6, wherein when the server performs positioning calculation on the original positioning data in step 3, the server performs different positioning calculation on different original positioning data:
for GPS data: inquiring longitude and latitude data corresponding to the GPS data on a big data platform, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware;
for WIFI data: inquiring MAC addresses of the three WIFI data on a big data platform, and calculating the position of the intelligent hardware according to the MAC addresses and a signal attenuation model;
for base station data: and on a big data platform, inquiring the position of the LAC information of the base station, namely acquiring the position of the intelligent hardware.
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| CN202010328991.1A CN113556678B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Intelligent hardware positioning system and method based on network communication |
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