CN101004443A - Tracking method and system by handset possessing positioning device - Google Patents
Tracking method and system by handset possessing positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101004443A CN101004443A CNA2006100330933A CN200610033093A CN101004443A CN 101004443 A CN101004443 A CN 101004443A CN A2006100330933 A CNA2006100330933 A CN A2006100330933A CN 200610033093 A CN200610033093 A CN 200610033093A CN 101004443 A CN101004443 A CN 101004443A
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Abstract
A mobile phone tracking system with positioning unit is featured as enabling to send longitude and latitude coordinate position of tracked end in GPS to intelligent mobile phone of tracking end through SMS, applying mechanically said longitude and latitude coordinate value on GIS for obtaining position of the opposite party after information content is analyzed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of mobile phone method for tracing and system thereof, is meant a kind of mobile phone method for tracing and system thereof with locating device that utilizes the Global Positioning System (GPS) elements of a fix that information transmits tracked end with the purpose that reaches mobile phone and follow the trail of especially.
Background technology
Mobile phone science and technology is maked rapid progress, at set intervals, mobile phone will be released a new function, and weed out the old and bring forth the new in appearance, from early stage black and white machine colored machine till now, the single-tone the tinkle of bells closes till now and revolves the tinkle of bells, the WAP browsing page is to integrating General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service) package transmission, even mobile phone also can be as the video recording of taking pictures of DV, although function is various, two the most basic functions of mobile phone exist all the time, and that is used for saying phone and the breath of delivering a letter exactly.
According to statistics, the mobile phone popularity rate of TaiWan, China has occupied the first in the world, and hence one can see that, and mobile phone has become a kind of indispensable essential tool, almost has been the situation that arrives staff one machine, even has surmounted wire telephony; In cellular service the inside a value-added tax function is arranged, be exactly nearest three base stations by the user place, utilize the mode of triangle location, learn user's position, and then can transmit geography information such as nearest cuisines, bank, cinema and give the user, but the covering scope of base station is that several kilometers scope is wide sometimes, and error just can reach the distant of several hectometers, is accurate inadequately really.
Because IC designs and the wafer improvement of Manufacturing Technology, it is low that present manufacturer has developed cost, the Global Positioning System (GPS) chip that volume is little in recent years.Such chip is put into mobile phone, just can allow mobile phone possess the function of Global Positioning System (GPS).The consumer needn't pay more hundreds of U.S. dollars and the inconvenience of carrying, and just can enjoy the facility of Global Positioning System (GPS).
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide the method for tracing and the system thereof of a kind of combining global global position system and mobile phone, it is a mode of utilizing information to transmit, with the coordinate position of tracked end under Global Positioning System (GPS), automatically the information that sees through sends to follows the trail of end and learns, follows the trail of that end can initiatively be grasped the other side's position and the effect that reaches tracking thereby make.
In order to achieve the above object, the mobile phone tracing system of the disclosed tool locating device of the present invention, need include a Global Positioning System (GPS) (Global Positioning System, GPS) receiver module, a global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System for Mobile communications) communication module, a load module, a CPU (central processing unit), a display module and a memory module.
Wherein, described Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module is to be used for receiving the position coordinates signal that satellite transmits; Latitude and longitude coordinates value after described global system for mobile communications communication module will be encoded sends out with information mode; Described load module is then in order to receive user's setting; Described CPU (central processing unit) becomes the latitude and longitude coordinates value for being responsible for the dislocation coordinate signal, and the compiling of this latitude and longitude coordinates value become locating information, and separate the information that this information comprises that translates after being responsible for receiving locating information, also have for receive tracked information need differentiate whether allow tracked; Described display module then can be on general mobile phone the content of display message, if then can directly show the position of tracked end on map on the intelligent mobile phone, also can show the position of oneself; The transmission record of described memory module record telephone directory and information.
In addition, the present invention carries the mobile phone method for tracing of tool locating device, includes the following step:
After the tracking end sends tracked information, at this moment, tracked end is received this information, at first check its source phone number, judge whether to follow the trail of for allowing? if not the traceable phone number of setting, then directly delete information, if the traceable phone number in setting, then receive the position coordinates signal that Global Positioning System (GPS) transmitted by the Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module, the dislocation coordinate signal is the latitude and longitude coordinates value, the latitude and longitude coordinates value is encoded into locating information, transmits this locating information and return the tracking end; At last, following the trail of end obtains this locating information and deciphers the latitude and longitude coordinates value of learning tracked end.
The mobile phone method for tracing and the system thereof of tool locating device of the present invention, it is the mode that adopts existing GPS and information to transmit, and reaches the effect of tracking, and its system architecture is simple and realization is easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a method flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the present invention aspect figure;
Fig. 4 is a tracing and positioning embodiment method flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is an emergency location embodiment method flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6-a is a tracked information format chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6-b is locating information format figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1, this is a system architecture diagram of the present invention, and it includes following modules: a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module 210, a CPU (central processing unit) 220, a load module 230, a display module 240, a global system for mobile communications communication module 250 and a memory module 260.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 3, wherein, described Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module 210 is for being used for receiving the position coordinates signal that satellite 110 is transmitted; Described CPU (central processing unit) 220 is responsible for the dislocation coordinate signal and is become the latitude and longitude coordinates value, and latitude and longitude coordinates value and some data (for example: header, phone, name, latitude and longitude coordinates value) be compiled into locating information by form, and separate the information that this information comprises that translates after being responsible for receiving locating information, whether allow trackedly for receiving that tracked information need be differentiated, also be responsible for the running that each peripheral module is coordinated in control.
Described load module 230 refers generally to keyboard or Trackpad, it is in order to receive user's setting and input, for example: whether the information such as phone of end are opened, followed the trail of to the function that the system of Global Positioning System (GPS) is reset, agreement is followed the trail of, the instruction of input will be sent to CPU (central processing unit) 220 and be responsible for processing, especially this module more comprises a urgent key that sends, after the user presses this key, can directly transmit the information that comprises current position latitude and longitude coordinates value, to a pre-set information receiving end; Described display module 240 refers to LCD (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), the content literal of its meeting display message on general mobile phone, if Geographic Information System (GIS is being housed, Geographic Information System) on the intelligent mobile phone, then can directly on map, show the position of tracked end 120, also can see through the position coordinates signal that Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module 210 is transmitted, show the position of oneself.
Described global system for mobile communications communication module 250 is in order to the location coordinate information after coding is finished, seeing through information mode sends out, it includes a RF radio frequency component, one controller, an and digital signal processor, except that transmitting the receiving communication signal, more can be in order to receive the positioning signal that position location satellite sent; The transmission record of described memory module 260 record telephone directories and information, if on intelligent mobile phone 160, more comprise a non-voltile memory (non-volatile memory), flash memory (flash memory) for example, not only can provide the user to install outside some required programs, Geographic Information System (GIS, GeographicInformation System) for example is installed, more can share the burden of the built-in internal memory of mobile phone, can be used to store some inessential data that are present in built-in internal memory.
For convenience of description, person shown in Fig. 1 only is the content required component of explanation present embodiment, and other module that may possess in all the other general mobile phones is for example used secondary identification module (SIM, SubscriberIdentify Module), and power supply module etc. then be not shown among the figure.
Please refer to Fig. 2, this is a method flow diagram of the present invention, and after the tracking end sent tracked information, shown in Fig. 6-a, this was the tracked information form, need comprise following field:
One header hurdle (header), the code of inserting a string special character is the information of a special format in order to represent this, when described CPU (central processing unit) 220 reads this a string special character, know that promptly this is a tracked information, and corresponding information is taken out in decoding immediately;
One state area (state), insert a code in order to represent corresponding situation, for example: 01 representative " I have got lost ", 02 representative " family is in a hurry ", suchlike various special statuss are in order to represent the urgency level of situation;
One denominational (name), in order to writing down the On Behalf Of The Name of oneself, and this On Behalf Of The Name is to be imported in advance by the user to be stored in this memory module 260, in order to represent this mobile phone;
One telephone number hurdle (Phone no.) is in order to write down the telephone number of oneself; And
One error detecting code hurdle (checksum), in order to prevent to receive the information that makes a mistake in the transport process, wherein this error detecting code can be a Hamming code (Hamming Code), also can be a Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC, cyclicredundancy check) sign indicating number.
At this moment, tracked end 120 is received this information, at first check its source phone number, judge whether to follow the trail of for allowing? if not the traceable phone number of setting, then directly delete information, if the traceable phone number in setting is latitude and longitude coordinates value (step 520) then by the Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module 210 reception position coordinates signals (step 510) that Global Positioning System (GPS) transmitted, and by CPU (central processing unit) 220 with this position coordinates conversion of signals.
Described CPU (central processing unit) 220 is encoded into locating information (step 530) with the latitude and longitude coordinates value again; Please refer to Fig. 6-b, this is a locating information format, and the difference of itself and tracked information just has been many a coordinate column (location), and this coordinate column is in order to write down the latitude and longitude coordinates value of tracked end 120 present positions.
Coding locating information later sends out (step 540) by global system for mobile communications communication module 250 again, at last, follow the trail of end and obtain this locating information via its global system for mobile communications communication module 250, and learn the latitude and longitude coordinates value (step 550) of tracked end 120 by CPU (central processing unit) 220 decoding, promptly reach the method for following the trail of of realizing.
Please refer to Fig. 3, this is embodiments of the present invention aspect figure, when a tracked end or a person for help 120 outside because of lost or when having an accident, just can be to following the trail of the end request tracing, receive the positioning signal of present position from satellite 110, see through global system for mobile communications communication module 250 and send locating information, via (the ISP of Internet Service Provider, Internet Service Provider) 130 is forwarded on the mobile phone of following the trail of end, wherein follow the trail of and hold tracked end 120 positions that can utilize on the received locating information, according to warp, latitude coordinate values is sought the position 140 of representative to the map; Or with mobile phone and computer interconnection 150, and the software of a tracing and positioning is installed on computing machine, after mobile phone is received locating information, just reach on the computing machine in following the trail of the position that indicates tracked end 120 present places on the map; Or the mobile phone itself that the tracking end is taken on hand is exactly an intelligent mobile phone (smart phone) 160, the inside has a Global Positioning System (GPS) promptly, but except that location tracking end itself, also can be according to received locating information, with the location mark of tracked end 120 on Geographic Information System.
Please refer to Fig. 4, this is a tracing and positioning embodiment method flow diagram of the present invention.At first, tracked end 120 needs to open the function of agreeing tracking on the mobile phone of oneself, and set a traceable phone number (step 310) and deposit memory module 260 in, at this moment, send a tracked information (step 380) if follow the trail of end, when tracked end 120 mobile phones are received this tracked information (step 320), check this mobile phone source numbers (step 330) earlier, with set traceable phone number in the memory module 260 and compare, judge whether to be traceable phone number (step 340), if check result is not a traceable phone number, then directly delete information (step 350), if traceable phone number then returns locating information (step 370).
When the tracking end is received the locating information of this passback (step 390), after CPU (central processing unit) 220 is deciphered this locating information that receives, can obtain every information (step 400) such as name, phone and position coordinates of tracked end 120, and be shown in display module 240, if the mobile phone of tracking end has with computer interconnection 150 or itself is an intelligent mobile phone 160, installation Geographic Information System (GIS is arranged thereon, GeographicInformation System), then can show the position of tracked end 120 on map immediately.
Right the present invention is except that can initiatively obtaining its position coordinates tracked end 120 requests by following the trail of end, when the user meets with dangerous emergency, more can directly press urgent transmission key cries for help to the friend, please refer to Fig. 5, this is the present invention's one emergency location embodiment method flow diagram, when person for help 120 meets with emergency, press urgent transmission key (step 410) immediately.
At this moment, Global Positioning System (GPS) locating module 210 receives the coordinate signal (step 420) of the satellite 110 present position of transmitting at once, and after being the latitude and longitude coordinates value by these position coordinates signals of CPU (central processing unit) 220 conversion, compiling this latitude and longitude coordinates value is the locating information that comprises the state area of emergency code, according to originally preestablishing the emergency object phone number that is stored in memory module 260, this locating information is sent out (step 430); And when being received this locating information (step 440) by the person for help, central processing unit 220 meeting deciphers immediately also demonstrate this person for help's 120 names on screen, phone, and coordinate position (step 450), if by person for help's mobile phone is a tool Geographic Information System (GIS, Geographic Information System) intelligent mobile phone or during with computer interconnection, then can show the position of person for help 120 on map, Geographic Information System also can indicate by person for help and person for help's 120 a relative position, and make a shortest path planning, allow to be made things convenient for and go to immediately and shorten time of arrival by the person for help, and according to the phone information in the information wire back automatically (step 460), telegram in reply can guarantee whether be that mistake is dialled, more can understand is which type of emergency takes place.
So mode that the present invention's employing information transmits, be because information (Short Message Service, SMS) for each props up the function that mobile phone all can possess now, not only quite easy for transmitting, the content of information also is enough to record and comprises user's name first, warp, latitude coordinate, information such as phone, and can reach the position of knowing tracked end 120 easily.
Claims (16)
1. the mobile phone tracing system of a tool locating device, utilize several position coordinates signals of a tracked end of Global Positioning System (GPS) gained, to send the tracking end to once latitude coordinate values with information mode, make the purpose of reaching tracking, this system comprises: a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver module, a CPU (central processing unit) and a global system for mobile communications communication module.
2. according to the mobile phone tracing system of claim 1 described tool locating device, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises: a load module, a display module and a memory module.
3. according to the mobile phone tracing system of the described tool locating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locating information format comprises the field on a header hurdle, a state area, a denominational, a telephone number hurdle, a coordinate column and an error detecting code hurdle.
4. according to the mobile phone tracing system of claim 1 described tool locating device, it is characterized in that: described locating information needs to send a tracked information gained by the tracking end that is allowed to.
5. according to the mobile phone tracing system of claim 1 described tool locating device, it is characterized in that: described display module is on a Geographic Information System (GIS, Geographic Information System) of this mobile phone, and displaing coordinate is in the position of map.
6. according to the mobile phone tracing system of the described tool locating device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described title is to be imported in advance by the user to be stored in this memory module, and it represents mobile phone.
7. according to the mobile phone tracing system of claim 4 described tool locating devices, it is characterized in that: described tracked information comprises a header hurdle, a state area, a denominational, a telephone number hurdle and an error detecting code hurdle.
8. according to the mobile phone tracing system of claim 7 described tool locating devices, it is characterized in that: described On Behalf Of The Name is to be imported in advance by the user to be stored in this memory module, and it represents mobile phone.
9. the mobile phone method for tracing of a tool locating device, this method comprises the following step:
One tracked termination receives the position coordinates signal that the ball global position system is transmitted;
The dislocation coordinate signal is once latitude coordinate values;
This latitude and longitude coordinates value is encoded into a location information;
Transmit this locating information to one and follow the trail of end; And
This tracking end is obtained this locating information and is deciphered the latitude and longitude coordinates value of learning this tracked end.
10. according to the mobile phone method for tracing of claim 9 described tool locating devices, it is characterized in that: described locating information comprises a header hurdle, a state area, a denominational, a telephone number hurdle, a coordinate column and an error detecting code hurdle:
11. the mobile phone method for tracing according to claims 9 described tool locating devices is characterized in that: described tracking end is required to be the number that allowing of writing down in the memory module followed the trail of.
12. the mobile phone method for tracing according to the described tool locating device of claim 9 is characterized in that: described tracking end after transmission one tracked information obtains the agreement of tracked end earlier, can be followed the trail of before obtaining the locating information of tracked end.
13. the mobile phone method for tracing according to claim 9 described tool locating devices is characterized in that: described display module shows that for the Geographic Information System (GIS, Geographic Information System) at this mobile phone goes up tracked end is in the position of this map
14. the mobile phone method for tracing according to claims 10 described tool locating devices is characterized in that: described title is to be imported in advance by tracked end to be stored in the memory module, and it represents mobile phone
15. the mobile phone method for tracing according to claim 12 described tool locating devices is characterized in that: described tracked information comprises a state area, a denominational, a telephone number hurdle and with the error detecting code hurdle.
16. the mobile phone method for tracing according to claim 15 described tool locating devices is characterized in that: described title is to be stored in this memory module by following the trail of end input in advance, and it represents mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2006100330933A CN101004443A (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Tracking method and system by handset possessing positioning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2006100330933A CN101004443A (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Tracking method and system by handset possessing positioning device |
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| CN101004443A true CN101004443A (en) | 2007-07-25 |
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| CNA2006100330933A Pending CN101004443A (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2006-01-20 | Tracking method and system by handset possessing positioning device |
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Cited By (10)
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| CN101917692A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-15 | 吕笑 | Mobile terminal, life detection instrument, post-disaster search and rescue system and method |
| CN102075616A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-25 | 伍宗仁 | A GPS/GSM system and realization method thereof |
| CN101557553B (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2011-06-01 | 丘玓 | Mobile object tracing method and system |
| CN102461130A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-05-16 | 苹果公司 | Push-based location update |
| CN102546915A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 盛乐信息技术（上海）有限公司 | Android intelligent cellphone position information sending method |
| CN102811418A (en) * | 2011-05-29 | 2012-12-05 | 丽台科技股份有限公司 | System and method for tracking a mobile telecommunication apparatus |
| CN101135725B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Method for tracing navigation system and tracing navigation |
| CN101769745B (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2013-11-06 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Mobile target tracking and navigation method, device thereof |
| CN104749596A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Positioning system and method |
| DE102018219672A1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Method and system for detecting a driver's distraction in a vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135725B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-07-24 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Method for tracing navigation system and tracing navigation |
| CN101557553B (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2011-06-01 | 丘玓 | Mobile object tracing method and system |
| CN101769745B (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2013-11-06 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Mobile target tracking and navigation method, device thereof |
| CN102461130A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-05-16 | 苹果公司 | Push-based location update |
| CN102461130B (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2016-01-20 | 苹果公司 | Upgrade based on the place pushed |
| CN101917692A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-15 | 吕笑 | Mobile terminal, life detection instrument, post-disaster search and rescue system and method |
| CN101917692B (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2013-11-27 | 吕笑 | Mobile terminal, life detection instrument, post-disaster search and rescue system and method |
| CN102075616A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-05-25 | 伍宗仁 | A GPS/GSM system and realization method thereof |
| CN102546915A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 盛乐信息技术（上海）有限公司 | Android intelligent cellphone position information sending method |
| CN102811418A (en) * | 2011-05-29 | 2012-12-05 | 丽台科技股份有限公司 | System and method for tracking a mobile telecommunication apparatus |
| CN104749596A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Positioning system and method |
| DE102018219672A1 (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-20 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Method and system for detecting a driver's distraction in a vehicle |
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Open date: 20070725 |