CN101835117A - Method for acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal - Google Patents
Method for acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN101835117A CN101835117A CN201010153209A CN201010153209A CN101835117A CN 101835117 A CN101835117 A CN 101835117A CN 201010153209 A CN201010153209 A CN 201010153209A CN 201010153209 A CN201010153209 A CN 201010153209A CN 101835117 A CN101835117 A CN 101835117A
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for a mobile communication terminal, and provides a method for acquiring position information by the mobile communication terminal. The method comprises the steps of: a, sending a USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data) location request to a mobile operator server by the mobile communication terminal, wherein the USSD location request carries a Cell-ID of a cell in which the mobile communication terminal is located; and b, receiving the feedback information of the mobile operator server by the mobile communication terminal, wherein the information carries the position information corresponding to the Cell-ID. Compared with the traditional GPS location mode, the technical scheme provided by the invention has simpler and more rapid realization, no need of complex operation and no need of extra support from software and hardware.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the mobile communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method of acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal.
Background technology
USSD (unstructured supplementary service data, unstructured supplementary data traffic), be defined as a kind of mechanism of passing through attaching position register (HLR) transmission information and instruction between travelling carriage and the network application, it provides the text based interface for mobile communication subscriber, is used for the business of leading subscriber.Can import " * #SC*n characters# " as the user in dialing interface and by sending (Send) key this request is sent to network then, wherein " SC " is service code, and " n characters " can be sky for other required codes of this request.For example " * 21*1234567# " may be expressed as the request network all-calls is forwarded to number 1234567.
Along with the development of mobile communication technology, a lot of mobile communication terminals have all possessed positioning function, as locating or the like by GPS.The positioning function of mobile communication terminal can make things convenient for the user in time to judge its current position, has great convenience for the user.Existing mobile communication terminal need roughly determine earlier scope by the address, base station of its IP address or signal tower usually when the location, connect the signal that mobile communication terminal is received by data again and transfer to the webserver that is connected to and come computing, at last to the mobile communication terminal feedback result.
The locate mode of existing mobile communication terminal needs comparatively complex calculations process, and needs the support of hardware and software to realize, therefore, needs a kind of more simple and convenient technical scheme, to realize the positioning function of mobile communication terminal.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal, be intended to solve mobile communication terminal obtains positional information from network problem.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal, and described method comprises:
A, mobile communication terminal send the USSD Location Request to mobile operator server, carry the cell ID Cell-ID of sub-district, the current place of described mobile communication terminal in the described USSD Location Request;
B, described mobile communication terminal receive the message of described mobile operator server feedback, carry in the described message and described Cell-ID corresponding position information.
More specifically, wherein step a specifically comprises:
A1, described mobile communication terminal read described Cell-ID from the current network information of its storage, generate described USSD Location Request, carry described Cell-ID in the described USSD Location Request;
A2, described mobile communication terminal send to described mobile operator server with the USSD that generates.
More specifically, the service code that comprises the mark location business in the described USSD Location Request.
More specifically, wherein also comprise between step a and the step b:
Described mobile operator server receives described USSD Location Request, inquires about its database, obtains described Cell-ID corresponding position information, and described Cell-ID corresponding position information is fed back to described mobile communication terminal.
More specifically, specifically comprise:
Described mobile operator server receives described USSD Location Request, inquire about its database, obtain described Cell-ID corresponding position information, convert described Cell-ID corresponding position information to the longitude and latitude data, described longitude and latitude data are arrived described mobile communication terminal by Release Complete message feedback.
More specifically, the character that comprises home position information in the described Release Complete message.
More specifically, carry described longitude and latitude data by other optional information fields in the described Release Complete message.
More specifically, wherein also comprise after the step b:
C, described mobile communication terminal are resolved the message of described mobile operator server feedback, therefrom parse positional information, and described positional information is shown to the user.
More specifically, wherein step c also comprises:
Described mobile communication terminal is transferred to the electronic chart application program with described positional information, and described electronic chart application program is labeled in current location on the electronic chart according to described positional information, by the user interface demonstration of described mobile communication terminal.
More specifically, described mobile communication terminal is a mobile phone.
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical scheme that provides is: mobile communication terminal sends to mobile operator server by the USSD Location Request with the Cell-ID of its sub-district, current place, mobile operator server is inquired about its database, obtain this Cell-ID corresponding position information, by the USSD response message positional information is fed back to mobile communication terminal then.Technical scheme provided by the invention is compared existing GPS locate mode, realizes more simple and fast, and not needing or not the support of extra software and hardware through complex calculations yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention flow chart.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Usually can both preserve the information of its current network in the mobile communication terminal, as LAC (location areacode, location area codes), Cell-ID ((Cell Identifier, cell ID) etc., wherein CellID is a cell ID, be used to identify the sub-district of the current place of mobile communication terminal network, be generally string number.Corresponding, mobile operator has associated databases to preserve the Cell ID and the corresponding position information of each sub-district usually.
When the user need obtain its current position information, can start the positioning function of mobile communication terminal, mobile communication terminal will be created a USSD request (to call the USSD Location Request in the following text), be used for to the mobile operator request position information.Specifically, mobile communication terminal at first reads Cell-ID from the current network information of storage, generates the USSD request according to this Cell-ID.The form of this USSD request is as " * #SC*n characters# ", and wherein " SC " is the service code of mark location request, specifically can be determined " n characters " Cell-ID for reading by mobile operator.
Mobile communications terminal with the MTK platform is an example, and the information of its current network is generally held in the following data structure body:
typedef?struct
{
14c?context_struct?*14c_ptr;
}layer4_context_struct;
extern?layer4_context_struct*layer4_ptr_g;
Mobile communication terminal can obtain its value: layer4_ptr_g->14c_ptr->hz_ptr->current_cell_id by pointer from above-mentioned data structure body when generating the USSD Location Request.
Mobile communication terminal arrives the USSD Location Request that generates the server of mobile operator by Network Transmission, the USSD Location Request of the server response mobile communication terminal of mobile operator, the server of mobile operator obtains the Cell-ID of sub-district, the current place of mobile communication terminal from the USSD Location Request, the querying server database, obtain this Cell-ID corresponding position information, convert this Cell-ID corresponding position information to the longitude and latitude data, then the longitude and latitude data are fed back to mobile communication terminal.
The server of mobile operator can adopt ReleaseComplete (release is finished) message, as the response to the USSD Location Request when mobile communication terminal feedback longitude and latitude data.Handle for making this response message be different from other USSD and being convenient to mobile communication terminal identification, can add the character of some home position information therein,, specifically can consult to determine by mobile operator and terminal equipment manufacturer as * A*L.The content format of longitude and latitude can be: 3256.55N, 1133.43E.
According to 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partner program) agreement, Release Complete message is made up of 4 parts:
1, Protocol discriminator agreement difference;
2, Transaction identifier behavior identifier;
3, Message Type type of message is xx101010 as this part, then is expressed as ReleaseComplete message;
4, other optional information fields.
Other optional information fields wherein comprise Cause and Facility information element, the word string of longitude and latitude data directly can be added as ussd-string among the Facility, be about to " * A*L3256.55N, 1133.43E " and mail to mobile communication terminal as message body.
After mobile communication terminal is received Release Complete message, message body is resolved, be * A*L as beginning among the ussd-string, what then can confirm to return is the longitude and latitude data, and " L3256.55N, 1133.43E " is latitude and longitude coordinates.
Concerning domestic consumer, the longitude and latitude data are not directly perceived, for making the user obtain more intuitive current location information, the longitude and latitude data of returning can be associated with the electronic chart application program, be about to the electronic chart application program that the longitude and latitude data pass to mobile communication terminal, the electronic chart application program is labeled in current location on the map according to the longitude and latitude data, and the user interface by mobile communication terminal shows then.
The flow chart of the embodiment of the invention specifically comprises following step as shown in Figure 1:
1, the user starts the positioning function of mobile communication terminal, and mobile communication terminal reads Cell-ID from the current network information of its storage;
2, mobile communication terminal generates the USSD Location Request, carries the Cell-ID of sub-district, the current place of mobile mobile communication terminal in this USSD Location Request;
3, the USSD Location Request of mobile communication terminal generation sends to mobile operator server;
4, mobile operator server receives this USSD Location Request, inquires about its database, obtains Cell-ID corresponding position information in this USSD Location Request;
5, mobile operator server converts positional information to the longitude and latitude data, and the longitude and latitude data are arrived mobile communication terminal by Release Complete message feedback;
6, mobile communication terminal parses latitude and longitude coordinates from Release Complete message, and the latitude and longitude coordinates that parses is transferred to the electronic chart application program;
7, the electronic chart application program is labeled in current location on the map according to the longitude and latitude data, and the user interface by mobile communication terminal shows then.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the method for an acquiring position information by mobile communication terminal, described method comprises:
A, mobile communication terminal send the USSD Location Request to mobile operator server, carry the cell ID Cell-ID of sub-district, the current place of described mobile communication terminal in the described USSD Location Request;
B, described mobile communication terminal receive the message of described mobile operator server feedback, carry in the described message and described Cell-ID corresponding position information.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein step a specifically comprises:
A1, described mobile communication terminal read described Cell-ID from the current network information of its storage, generate described USSD Location Request, carry described Cell-ID in the described USSD Location Request;
A2, described mobile communication terminal send to described mobile operator server with the USSD that generates.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises the service code of mark location business in the described USSD Location Request.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein also comprises between step a and the step b:
Described mobile operator server receives described USSD Location Request, inquires about its database, obtains described Cell-ID corresponding position information, and described Cell-ID corresponding position information is fed back to described mobile communication terminal.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, specifically comprises:
Described mobile operator server receives described USSD Location Request, inquire about its database, obtain described Cell-ID corresponding position information, convert described Cell-ID corresponding position information to the longitude and latitude data, described longitude and latitude data are arrived described mobile communication terminal by Release Complete message feedback.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, comprises the character of home position information in the described Release Complete message.
7. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, carries described longitude and latitude data by other optional information fields in the described Release Complete message.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein also comprises after the step b:
C, described mobile communication terminal are resolved the message of described mobile operator server feedback, therefrom parse positional information, and described positional information is shown to the user.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, wherein step c also comprises:
Described mobile communication terminal is transferred to the electronic chart application program with described positional information, and described electronic chart application program is labeled in current location on the electronic chart according to described positional information, by the user interface demonstration of described mobile communication terminal.
10. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mobile communication terminal is a mobile phone.
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CN102395107A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal possessing tracking and positioning function and method for realizing tracking and positioning |
CN102469112A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-23 | 赵继安 | Position tracking implementation method, device and system |
CN102540223A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 福特全球技术公司 | Map information delivery, processing and updating |
CN102572694A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-11 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Positioning system, mobile phone and positioning method |
CN102591271A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-18 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Computer room environment monitoring system and method |
WO2012171257A1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Call service implementation method and system, and mobile equipment |
CN105868316A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 北京金山安全软件有限公司 | Method and device for acquiring regional information and electronic equipment |
CN106817673A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | The method and device of sharing position description information |
CN109428512A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 青岛因菲尼思微电子科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time monitoring system based on wideband energy harvester |
CN109660989A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-19 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Localization method, terminal device, location service platform and positioning system |
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CN102540223A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 福特全球技术公司 | Map information delivery, processing and updating |
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CN102469112B (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2015-11-25 | 赵继安 | Position tracking implementation method, Apparatus and system |
CN102469112A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-23 | 赵继安 | Position tracking implementation method, device and system |
WO2012171257A1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Call service implementation method and system, and mobile equipment |
CN102395107A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal possessing tracking and positioning function and method for realizing tracking and positioning |
CN102591271A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-07-18 | 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所 | Computer room environment monitoring system and method |
CN102572694B (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2015-08-19 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Navigation system, mobile phone and localization method thereof |
WO2013107235A1 (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-07-25 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Positioning system, and cell phone and positioning method therefor |
CN102572694A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-11 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Positioning system, mobile phone and positioning method |
CN106817673A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | The method and device of sharing position description information |
CN106817673B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2020-12-01 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | Method and device for sharing position description information |
CN105868316A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 北京金山安全软件有限公司 | Method and device for acquiring regional information and electronic equipment |
CN109428512A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-03-05 | 青岛因菲尼思微电子科技有限公司 | A kind of real-time monitoring system based on wideband energy harvester |
CN109660989A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-19 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Localization method, terminal device, location service platform and positioning system |
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Application publication date: 20100915 |