CN113555806A - Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN113555806A CN113555806A CN202111064999.2A CN202111064999A CN113555806A CN 113555806 A CN113555806 A CN 113555806A CN 202111064999 A CN202111064999 A CN 202111064999A CN 113555806 A CN113555806 A CN 113555806A
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- cabinet shell
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- intelligent temperature
- supporting legs
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/32—Mounting of devices therein
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on the Internet of things.A switch cabinet shell forms the whole appearance of the switch cabinet, a base is fixed at the bottom of the switch cabinet and is stably placed on the ground, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the top of the inner side of the switch cabinet shell, and a regulating instrument is arranged outside the right side of the switch cabinet shell; the method comprises the following steps: the motor is embedded in the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell, and the output end of the motor is connected with the fan; the eccentric turntable is connected to the middle of the top surface of the switch cabinet shell in a shaft mode; the fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the switch cabinet shell; the accommodating grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the base, and supporting legs are connected in the accommodating grooves. This cubical switchboard of intelligence temperature humidity control based on thing networking can carry out the temperature humidity control of intelligence, and can carry out the dust clearance to the transom, can carry out convenient removal simultaneously and stably place.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on the Internet of things.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, more equipment can be based on the thing networking carries out intelligence and controls, and the cubical switchboard is exactly one of them, and the cubical switchboard is an electrical equipment, and the cubical switchboard external line gets into main control switch in the cabinet earlier, then gets into branch accuse switch, and each is divided the way and sets up according to its needs. The high-voltage cabinet is used by a common power supply office and a common substation, the high-voltage cabinet is subjected to voltage reduction by a transformer and then enters a low-voltage cabinet, the low-voltage cabinet enters each power distribution box, and the switch cabinet is mainly used for opening and closing, controlling and protecting power utilization equipment in the power generation, power transmission, power distribution and electric energy conversion processes of a power system. The parts in the cubical switchboard mainly have circuit breaker, isolator, load switch, operating device, mutual-inductor and various protection device to constitute integrative electrical equipment, and most cubical switchboard are used in indoor workshop, also have a small part of cubical switchboard to be used for outdoor, and the cubical switchboard of current intelligent temperature humidity control based on the thing networking has following problem nevertheless:
the existing switch cabinet based on the intelligent temperature and humidity regulation of the Internet of things cannot well control the temperature and the humidity in the switch cabinet, when the temperature is too high or the humidity is too high, an electric element in the switch cabinet can be damaged, the normal operation of the switch cabinet is influenced, a circuit in the switch cabinet cannot be effectively protected, the working efficiency of the switch cabinet is reduced, the switch cabinet is easy to damage, and the working burden of workers is increased, furthermore, temperature and humidity regulation is needed to protect the switch cabinet, and in the using process, dust is easy to accumulate after the ventilation window at the outer side of the switch cabinet is used for a long time, thereby affecting the normal heat dissipation of the switch cabinet, further cleaning the ventilation window, and simultaneously, when moving the cubical switchboard, need the manual work to carry and remove on the transport vechicle usually, waste time and energy, be not convenient for carry out convenient removal and stable placing to the cubical switchboard.
Therefore, the intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on the internet of things is provided so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on the Internet of things, and the switch cabinet aims to solve the problems that the existing switch cabinet based on the intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting of the Internet of things in the existing market is inconvenient to carry out intelligent temperature and humidity adjustment, clean dust of a ventilation window and move and place stably, and is provided by the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a switch cabinet for intelligent temperature and humidity regulation based on the Internet of things is characterized in that a switch cabinet shell forms the whole appearance of the switch cabinet, a base is fixed at the bottom of the switch cabinet and is stably placed on the ground, a temperature and humidity sensor is mounted at the top of the inner side of the switch cabinet shell, a regulating instrument is mounted outside the right side of the switch cabinet shell, and a ventilation window for heat dissipation is arranged outside the switch cabinet shell;
the method comprises the following steps:
the motor is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell in an embedded mode, the output end of the motor is connected with the fan, the fan is connected to the bottom of the installation cavity in a shaft mode, the installation cavity is formed in the middle of the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell, air holes are formed in the top of the installation cavity in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, and heating wires are installed in the middle of the installation cavity;
the eccentric turntable is connected to the middle of the top surface of the switch cabinet shell in a shaft mode, and a groove is formed in the top of the eccentric turntable;
the fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the switch cabinet shell, is positioned on the outer side of the ventilation window and has an area larger than that of the ventilation window;
the accommodating groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom of the base, supporting legs are connected to the accommodating groove, and idler wheels convenient to move are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the bottom below rear side of fan is connected with first vertical pole through first awl tooth connecting piece, and first vertical pole runs through the rear side of hub connection in cubical switchboard casing to the outside cover of first vertical pole is equipped with first drive belt, and first drive belt top is connected with the second vertical pole in addition, and the top rear side of connecting in the cubical switchboard casing is established to second vertical pole cover simultaneously, makes will drive first vertical pole through first awl tooth connecting piece and rotate after the fan rotates, will drive the second vertical pole through first drive belt and rotate in step after the rotation of first vertical pole.
Preferably, the front end of the second vertical rod is fixed with a second conical tooth connecting piece, the end of the second conical tooth connecting piece is connected with an eccentric rotating disc, a piston is connected in a groove in the top of the eccentric rotating disc, the end of the piston is connected in a transfer box, and the transfer box is installed on the right side of the top of a switch cabinet shell, so that the second vertical rod can drive the eccentric rotating disc to rotate through the second conical tooth connecting piece after rotating, and the eccentric rotating disc can drive the piston to move in the transfer box through the groove after rotating.
Preferably, two check valves are installed respectively to the tip of transfer case, and the outside of two check valves all is connected with the connecting pipe, and the tip of connecting pipe respectively with the both sides tip looks UNICOM of cooling tube, and the cooling tube evenly lay with the outside and the top of cubical switchboard casing, the flow direction of two check valves sets up respectively to "only go out not to advance" and "only can not advance out" flow direction simultaneously, make the piston remove the back in the transfer case, the check valve will be transferred the liquid in the cooling tube through the connecting pipe, make it accelerate the velocity of flow, and then reach better cooling effect.
Preferably, the bottom top cover of fan is equipped with the second drive belt, and the both sides of second drive belt all are connected with reciprocal lead screw to reciprocal lead screw shaft connection is in the both sides at base top, and the upper portion of reciprocal lead screw runs through the hub connection on fixed frame in addition, and the top cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the cleaning brush simultaneously, makes the fan rotate the back and will drive the reciprocal lead screw of both sides through the second drive belt and rotate, will drive the cleaning brush after the reciprocal lead screw rotates and reciprocate in fixed frame, thereby cleans the transom.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is attached to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the cleaning brush is located on the outer side of the ventilation window, the length of the cleaning brush is larger than that of the ventilation window, and the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning brush are fixed with the stand columns, so that the stand columns can be driven to move synchronously when the cleaning brush moves, and the cleaning brush and the corresponding knocking rod are in contact extrusion.
Preferably, the top of fixed frame and the equal symmetry in bottom link up and have seted up the opening, and the opening axis is connected with strikes the pole to strike and install torsion spring between pole and the opening, strike the pole moreover and pass through torsion spring and constitute elasticity rotating-structure, make the stand with strike the pole contact extrusion back, strike the pole and will reverse torsion spring and take place to rotate in the opening, thereby clear up the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the outside of base is run through the hub connection and is had the bull stick, and the outside through connection of bull stick has the inserted bar to be connected with reset spring between inserted bar and the bull stick, the bottom of bull stick is connected in the constant head tank moreover, and the outside end of base is seted up to angles such as constant head tank simultaneously, makes behind the pulling inserted bar, and the inserted bar will compress reset spring and separate with the constant head tank, then can rotate the bull stick.
Preferably, the symmetrical cover is equipped with the commentaries on classics piece on the bull stick, and changes the piece and connect in accomodating the groove to the below laminating of commentaries on classics piece is connected with the supporting legs, and the bottom of supporting legs is fixed with the gyro wheel moreover, and the top of supporting legs is fixed with coupling spring between the groove with accomodating simultaneously for the bull stick rotates the back and will drive the commentaries on classics piece and rotate in accomodating the groove in step, and the commentaries on classics piece rotates the back and will extrude the supporting legs, and then makes the tensile coupling spring of supporting legs and drive the gyro wheel and stretch out to accomodate groove and ground contact.
Preferably, the supporting legs is fixed with the stopper in the front and back outside, and the stopper is connected in the spacing groove to the spacing groove is seted up on accomodating the inner wall in groove, and the supporting legs passes through the stopper and the spacing groove constitutes the steady removal structure moreover, makes the supporting legs when moving down, can drive the stopper simultaneously and remove in the spacing groove, thereby makes the supporting legs when flexible the removing more stable.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on the Internet of things;
1. through the temperature and humidity sensor, the fan, the heating wire, the air vent, the ventilation window, the eccentric rotary table, the groove, the piston, the transfer box, the check valve, the connecting pipe and the radiating pipe, when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature is too high, the fan can rotate, after the fan rotates, the internal heat can be discharged to the outer side of the switch cabinet shell as soon as possible through the arrangement of the air vent and the ventilation window, and after the fan rotates, the eccentric rotary table can be driven to rotate through the action of the first conical tooth connecting piece, the first longitudinal rod, the first transmission belt, the second longitudinal rod and the second conical tooth connecting piece, after the eccentric rotary table rotates, the piston can be driven to carry out pajamas reciprocating movement in the transfer box through the groove, further, through the matching of the two check valves with opposite flow directions and the connecting pipe, the flow rate of liquid in the radiating pipe is accelerated, so that the heat conduction is faster, and the efficient cooling effect is achieved, when the humidity is high, the heating wires are started, and the fan can process the heat of the heating wires and uniformly blow the heat to the inside of the shell of the switch cabinet, so that the internal electrical elements are prevented from being affected by the damp;
2. through the reciprocating screw rod, the fixing frame, the cleaning brush, the stand column, the through hole, the knocking rod and the torsion spring, the reciprocating screw rod can drive the cleaning brush to move up and down in a reciprocating mode after rotating on the fixing frame, and further cleans dust accumulated on the ventilation window, and when the cleaning brush moves to the top or the bottom of the fixing frame, the stand column fixed at the end of the cleaning brush can be inserted into the through hole to extrude the knocking rod and rotate the knocking rod in a reverse rotation mode through the torsion spring, so that the cleaning brush is knocked, the dust adhered to the cleaning brush is shaken off, and further the high-efficiency cleaning performance of the cleaning brush is maintained, and cleaning and self-cleaning are completed;
3. through the bull stick that sets up, the inserted bar, reset spring, the constant head tank, the commentaries on classics piece, the supporting legs, coupling spring, the gyro wheel, stopper and spacing groove, make behind the pulling inserted bar, the inserted bar will compress reset spring and separate with the constant head tank, then rotate the bull stick, the bull stick will drive the commentaries on classics piece and rotate and then extrude the supporting legs, the supporting legs will stretch connecting spring and move down, thereby stretch out the gyro wheel and use, and when the supporting legs moved down, the stopper can remove in the spacing groove in step, and then keep the stability when the supporting legs removed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a top view of the heat pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a groove structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the port of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the rotary block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a switchgear enclosure; 2. a base; 3. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. a regulating and controlling instrument; 5. a motor; 6. a fan; 7. a mounting cavity; 8. heating wires; 9. air holes are formed; 10. a ventilation window; 11. a first bevel gear connector; 12. a first longitudinal bar; 13. a first drive belt; 14. a second longitudinal bar; 15. a second taper tooth connector; 16. an eccentric turntable; 17. a groove; 18. a piston; 19. a transfer box; 20. a one-way valve; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a radiating pipe; 23. a second belt; 24. a reciprocating screw rod; 25. a fixing frame; 26. a cleaning brush; 27. a column; 28. a port; 29. a knock bar; 30. a torsion spring; 31. a rotating rod; 32. inserting a rod; 33. a return spring; 34. positioning a groove; 35. rotating the block; 36. a receiving groove; 37. supporting legs; 38. a connecting spring; 39. a roller; 40. a limiting block; 41. a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a switch cabinet for intelligent temperature and humidity regulation based on the Internet of things is characterized in that a switch cabinet shell 1 forms the whole appearance of the switch cabinet, a base 2 is fixed at the bottom of the switch cabinet, the base 2 is stably placed on the ground, a temperature and humidity sensor 3 is installed at the top of the inner side of the switch cabinet shell 1, a regulation and control instrument 4 is installed outside the right side of the switch cabinet shell 1, and a ventilation window 10 for heat dissipation is arranged on the outer side of the switch cabinet shell 1;
the method comprises the following steps:
the motor 5 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell 1 in an embedded mode, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the fan 6, the fan 6 is connected to the bottom of the installation cavity 7 in a shaft mode, the installation cavity 7 is formed in the middle of the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell 1, air holes 9 are formed in the top of the installation cavity 7 in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, and the heating wire 8 is installed in the middle of the installation cavity 7;
the eccentric turntable 16 is connected with the middle part of the top surface of the switch cabinet shell 1 in a shaft mode, and a groove 17 is formed in the top of the eccentric turntable 16;
the fixing frame 25 is fixed on the outer side of the switch cabinet shell 1, the fixing frame 25 is positioned on the outer side of the ventilation window 10, and the area of the fixing frame 25 is larger than that of the ventilation window 10;
the accommodating grooves 36 are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the base 2, supporting legs 37 are connected to the accommodating grooves 36, and rollers 39 which are convenient to move are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs 37.
The bottom below rear side of fan 6 is connected with first vertical pole 12 through first bevel gear connecting piece 11, and first vertical pole 12 runs through the hub connection in the rear side of cubical switchboard casing 1 to the outside cover of first vertical pole 12 is equipped with first drive belt 13, and first drive belt 13 top is connected with second vertical pole 14 moreover, and second vertical pole 14 covers establishes the top rear side of connecting in cubical switchboard casing 1 simultaneously. The front end of the second vertical rod 14 is fixed with a second conical tooth connecting piece 15, the end of the second conical tooth connecting piece 15 is connected with an eccentric rotating disc 16, a piston 18 is connected in a groove 17 at the top of the eccentric rotating disc 16, the end of the piston 18 is connected in a transfer box 19, and the transfer box 19 is installed at the right side of the top of the switch cabinet shell 1. Two one-way valves 20 are respectively installed at the end part of the transit box 19, connecting pipes 21 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the two one-way valves 20, the end parts of the connecting pipes 21 are respectively communicated with the end parts at two sides of a radiating pipe 22, the radiating pipe 22 is uniformly laid on the outer side and the top of the switch cabinet shell 1, and simultaneously, the flow directions of the two one-way valves 20 are respectively set to be the flow directions of only going out but not going in and only going in, as shown in fig. 1-4, in the using process of the switch cabinet, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 can detect the temperature and humidity inside the switch cabinet shell 1 in real time, when the temperature inside the switch cabinet shell 1 is higher, the switch cabinet shell 1 needs to be radiated and processed, at the moment, the regulating and controlling instrument 4 is operated, the regulating and controlling instrument 4 starts the motor 5 through an internet of things system, the motor 5 drives the fan 6 to rotate in the installation cavity 7 after being started, and wind can be generated after the fan 6 rotates, then the air is blown into the switch cabinet shell 1 from the air holes 9, and then the air is blown to the outside of the switch cabinet shell 1 from the air vents 10, thereby accelerating the outflow of hot air, and when the fan 6 rotates, the first vertical rod 12 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear connecting piece 11, the first vertical rod 12 drives the second vertical rod 14 to rotate by the first driving belt 13 after rotating, the second vertical rod 14 drives the eccentric turntable 16 to rotate synchronously by the second bevel gear connecting piece 15 after rotating, the groove 17 is driven to rotate synchronously by the eccentric turntable 16, the piston 18 is driven to horizontally reciprocate after rotating the groove 17, the piston 18 moves in the transfer box 19 after moving, further the cold area liquid in the radiating pipe 22 is accelerated to flow by the mutual matching of the check valve 20 and the connecting pipe 21, the radiating pipe 22 drives the conducted heat to flow through the cooling liquid, thereby reach better cooling effect, when humidity is great, start heater strip 8, the heat that heater strip 8 produced will be by 6 even inside of blowing in cubical switchboard casing 1 of fan to the completion drying process that dispels the damp, thereby accomplish intelligent temperature humidity control.
The bottom top cover of fan 6 is equipped with second drive belt 23, and the both sides of second drive belt 23 all are connected with reciprocal lead screw 24 to reciprocal lead screw 24 hub connection is in the both sides at base 2 top, and the upper portion of reciprocal lead screw 24 runs through the hub connection on fixed frame 25 in addition, and the top cover of reciprocal lead screw 24 is equipped with cleaning brush 26 simultaneously. The cleaning brush 26 is attached to the inner wall of the fixing frame 25, the cleaning brush 26 is located on the outer side of the ventilation window 10, the length of the cleaning brush 26 is greater than that of the ventilation window 10, and the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning brush 26 are fixed with the upright posts 27. The top and the bottom of the fixed frame 25 are symmetrically perforated with through holes 28, the through holes 28 are connected with a knocking rod 29 in a central shaft manner, a torsion spring 30 is installed between the knocking rod 29 and the through holes 28, and the knocking rod 29 forms an elastic rotating structure through the torsion spring 30, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 5-6, when the fan 6 rotates, the fan 6 also drives the reciprocating screw rods 24 at two sides to rotate through the second transmission belt 23, the reciprocating screw rods 24 drive the cleaning brush 26 to move up and down on the fixed frame 25 after rotating, so as to clean dust on the ventilation window 10, and when the cleaning brush 26 moves to the top rear bottom of the fixed frame 25, the upright posts 27 fixed at the outer side of the cleaning brush 26 extend into the through holes 28, so as to extrude the knocking rod 29, the knocking rod 29 rotates by reversing the torsion spring 30, so as to knock the cleaning brush 26, thereby shaking off the dust adhered to the cleaning brush 26 and maintaining the cleaning brush 26 with high cleaning ability, thereby completing the cleaning and self-cleaning of the ventilation window 10.
The outer side of the base 2 is connected with a rotating rod 31 through a shaft, the outer side of the rotating rod 31 is connected with an inserting rod 32 through the shaft, a return spring 33 is connected between the inserting rod 32 and the rotating rod 31, the bottom of the rotating rod 31 is connected in a positioning groove 34, and the positioning groove 34 is opened at the outer side end of the base 2 at the same angle. The symmetrical cover is equipped with commentaries on classics piece 35 on the bull stick 31, and changes piece 35 and connect in accomodating groove 36 to the laminating of the below of commentaries on classics piece 35 is connected with supporting legs 37, and supporting legs 37's bottom is fixed with gyro wheel 39 moreover, is fixed with connecting spring 38 between supporting legs 37's top and the accomodating groove 36 simultaneously. Limiting blocks 40 are fixed on the front outer side and the rear outer side of the supporting leg 37, the limiting blocks 40 are connected in limiting grooves 41, the limiting grooves 41 are arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 36, and the supporting leg 37 forms a stable moving structure through the limiting blocks 40 and the limiting grooves 41, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 7-8, when the whole switch cabinet shell 1 needs to be moved, the inserting rod 32 is pulled first, the inserting rod 32 compresses the return spring 33 to move to the outer side of the rotating rod 31 and further separate from the initial positioning groove 34, then, the rotating rod 31 is rotated, the rotating rod 31 drives the rotating block 35 to rotate synchronously in the accommodating groove 36, the rotating block 35 extrudes the supporting leg 37 after rotating, the supporting leg 37 stretches the connecting spring 38 to extend out of the accommodating groove 36, further drives the roller 39 to contact with the ground, and when the supporting leg 37 moves downwards in the accommodating groove 36, still can drive stopper 40 in step and carry out synchronous slip in spacing groove 41, thereby it is more stable when accomodating groove 36 and removing to make supporting legs 37, then, loosen inserted bar 32, reset spring 33 will drive inserted bar 32 and corresponding constant head tank 34 and carry out the block butt joint because of the elastic force effect, thereby the state after adjusting is fixed, after removing to suitable position, stimulate inserted bar 32 once more, gyration bull stick 31, the commentaries on classics piece 35 will be in step and revolve round, connecting spring 38 will be because the elastic force effect is withdrawed supporting legs 37 and is accomodate groove 36, thereby stably place the cubical switchboard, thereby realize carrying out convenient removal and stable the placing to the cubical switchboard.
The working principle is as follows: when the switch cabinet based on the internet of things is used, as shown in fig. 1-8, firstly, the temperature and humidity of the switch cabinet can be monitored by the temperature and humidity sensor 3, when the temperature inside the switch cabinet shell 1 is high, the motor 5 can drive the fan 6 to rotate, after the fan 6 rotates, air can be blown into the switch cabinet shell 1 from the air vents 9 and then blown to the outside of the switch cabinet shell 1 from the air vents 10, and the fan 6 rotates, the eccentric rotary table 16 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear connecting piece 11, the first longitudinal rod 12, the first driving belt 13, the second longitudinal rod 14 and the second bevel gear connecting piece 15, the eccentric rotary table 16 can drive the piston 18 to move in the transfer box 19 through the groove 17, and then the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe 22 flows through the one-way valve 20 and the connecting pipe 21, so as to accelerate the cooling efficiency, when the humidity is high, the heating wire 8 is started, heat generated by the heating wire 8 is uniformly blown into the switch cabinet shell 1 by the fan 6, so that damp clearing and drying treatment is completed, and intelligent temperature and humidity regulation is completed; and when the fan 6 rotates, the second transmission belt 23 drives the reciprocating screw rod 24 to rotate, so as to drive the cleaning brush 26 to move, so as to clean the ventilation window 10, the cleaning brush 26 is in contact with the knocking rod 29 through the upright post 27, the torsion spring 30 is driven to rotate reversely, so as to self-clean the cleaning brush 26, the insertion rod 32 is pulled, the reset spring 33 is compressed, the rotation rod 31 is rotated, the rotation block 35 is driven to extrude with the supporting foot 37, so as to enable the roller 39 to stretch out of the accommodating groove 36, the insertion rod 32 is loosened, the reset spring 33 drives the positioning rod to be in butt joint with the corresponding positioning groove 34, so as to facilitate the later movement, after the rotation rod moves to a proper position, the supporting foot 37 is retracted into the accommodating groove 36 according to the operation again, so as to complete the stable placement of the switch cabinet, and further complete a series of work.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A switch cabinet for intelligent temperature and humidity regulation based on the Internet of things is characterized in that a switch cabinet shell forms the whole appearance of the switch cabinet, a base is fixed at the bottom of the switch cabinet and is stably placed on the ground, a temperature and humidity sensor is mounted at the top of the inner side of the switch cabinet shell, a regulating instrument is mounted outside the right side of the switch cabinet shell, and a ventilation window for heat dissipation is arranged outside the switch cabinet shell;
the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the motor is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell in an embedded mode, the output end of the motor is connected with the fan, the fan is connected to the bottom of the installation cavity in a shaft mode, the installation cavity is formed in the middle of the inner side of the bottom of the switch cabinet shell, air holes are formed in the top of the installation cavity in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, and heating wires are installed in the middle of the installation cavity;
the eccentric turntable is connected to the middle of the top surface of the switch cabinet shell in a shaft mode, and a groove is formed in the top of the eccentric turntable;
the fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the switch cabinet shell, is positioned on the outer side of the ventilation window and has an area larger than that of the ventilation window;
the accommodating groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom of the base, supporting legs are connected to the accommodating groove, and idler wheels convenient to move are installed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
2. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom below rear side of fan is connected with first vertical pole through first awl tooth connecting piece, and first vertical pole runs through the hub connection in the rear side of cubical switchboard casing to the outside cover of first vertical pole is equipped with first driving belt, and first driving belt top is connected with the second vertical pole moreover, and second vertical pole cover is established and is connected in the top rear side of cubical switchboard casing simultaneously.
3. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the second vertical rod is fixedly provided with a second conical tooth connecting piece, the end part of the second conical tooth connecting piece is connected with an eccentric rotating disc, a piston is connected into a groove in the top of the eccentric rotating disc, the end part of the piston is connected into a transfer box, and the transfer box is arranged on the right side of the top of the switch cabinet shell.
4. The switch cabinet of intelligence humiture regulation based on thing networking of claim 3, its characterized in that: two check valves are installed respectively to the tip of transfer case, and the outside of two check valves all is connected with the connecting pipe to the tip of connecting pipe respectively with the both sides tip looks UNICOM of cooling tube, the cooling tube evenly lay moreover with the outside and the top of cubical switchboard casing, the flow direction of two check valves sets up respectively to "only go out not advance" and "only can not go in the flow direction of" simultaneously.
5. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom top cover of fan is equipped with the second drive belt, and the both sides of second drive belt all are connected with reciprocal lead screw to reciprocal lead screw shaft connection is in the both sides at base top, and the upper portion of reciprocal lead screw runs through the hub connection on fixed frame moreover, and the top cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the cleaning brush simultaneously.
6. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cleaning brush is attached to the inner wall of the fixing frame and located on the outer side of the ventilation window, the length of the cleaning brush is larger than that of the ventilation window, and the middle parts of the upper end and the lower end of the cleaning brush are fixed with the stand columns.
7. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top and the bottom of fixed frame are all the symmetry link up and have been seted up the opening, and the opening axis is connected with strikes the pole to install torsion spring between striking pole and the opening, strike the pole moreover and pass through torsion spring and constitute the elasticity rotating-structure.
8. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of base is run through the axle and is connected with the bull stick, and the outside through connection of bull stick has the inserted bar to be connected with reset spring between inserted bar and the bull stick, the bottom of bull stick is connected in the constant head tank moreover, and the equal angle such as constant head tank is seted up in the outside end of base simultaneously.
9. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 8, characterized in that: the symmetrical cover is equipped with the commentaries on classics piece on the bull stick, and changes the piece and connect in accomodating the groove to the below laminating of commentaries on classics piece is connected with the supporting legs, and the bottom of supporting legs is fixed with the gyro wheel moreover, and the top of supporting legs is fixed with connecting spring with accomodating between the groove simultaneously.
10. The intelligent temperature and humidity regulation switch cabinet based on the Internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs are fixed with limiting blocks on the front outer side and the rear outer side, the limiting blocks are connected in limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the accommodating grooves, and the supporting legs form a stable moving structure through the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111064999.2A CN113555806A (en) | 2021-09-11 | 2021-09-11 | Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111064999.2A CN113555806A (en) | 2021-09-11 | 2021-09-11 | Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on Internet of things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113555806A true CN113555806A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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| CN202111064999.2A Pending CN113555806A (en) | 2021-09-11 | 2021-09-11 | Intelligent temperature and humidity adjusting switch cabinet based on Internet of things |
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| CN114392951A (en) * | 2022-01-15 | 2022-04-26 | 韩国平 | Smart city is with public equipment intelligent control device |
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Application publication date: 20211026 |