Compressive capacity check out test set is used in assembly type building element production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a device for detecting the compressive capacity for producing an assembly type building component.
Background
As is well known, the equipment for detecting the compressive capacity of the assembly type building element is an auxiliary device used in the production process of the assembly type building element to detect the compressive capacity of the building element so that the building element can be used more safely, and is widely used in the field of the production of the assembly type building element.
However, most of the existing pressure resistance detection equipment for producing the fabricated building components is complex to operate and inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the pressure resistance detection equipment for the production of the assembly type building element aims to solve the problem that the detection of the pressure resistance detection equipment for the production of the assembly type building element is complex.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the equipment comprises a detection working box, a hydraulic lifting rod fixedly arranged in the detection working box, a material conveying device arranged at the middle position in the detection working box, a box door hinged at the upper end of the side of the detection working box, a driving mechanism arranged at the top end of the interior of the detection working box and used for driving the box door in a matched manner, and a power device fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the detection working box and used for providing power for the driving mechanism and the material conveying device in a matched manner;
the power device comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the detection working box and a first mounting sleeve fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the detection working box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft, far away from the driving motor, is fixedly provided with a non-standard gear disc, the upper end of the non-standard gear disc is connected with a first gear in a meshing manner, the first gear is rotatably arranged in the inner part of the detection working box through a first rotating column, the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshing manner, and a central shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod;
a first guide rod is arranged in the first installation sleeve, a first sleeve ring is sleeved on the first guide rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the first sleeve ring through a bearing, a first reset spring is arranged between the first rotating rod and the interior of the first installation sleeve, one end, away from the first guide rod, of the first sleeve ring is hinged with a first connecting rod, one end, away from the first sleeve ring, of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first sliding sleeve, a first upright post penetrates through the first sliding sleeve, and a first locking rod is slidably arranged on the first upright post;
the upper end of the first rotating rod is connected with a first transmission shaft through a spline, one end of the first transmission shaft, which is far away from the first rotating rod, is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, a first transmission belt is arranged on the driving wheel, the first transmission belt is connected with a second rotating column through a driven wheel, the top end of the second rotating column is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with a driving mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, a double-thread screw rod is fixedly arranged on a central shaft of the second bevel gear, the double-thread screw rod is symmetrically provided with two thread sections with opposite rotation directions, nut seats are sleeved on the thread sections, a second connecting rod is hinged to the bottom end of each nut seat, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod are hinged to one end, away from the nut seats, of the second connecting rod, the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged to the top end of the inner portion of the detection working box, and one end, away from the second connecting rod, of the fourth connecting rod is hinged to the side face of the box door;
the material conveying device comprises a fourth gear arranged on the right side of a non-standard gear plate and a second mounting sleeve fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the detection working box, a second rotating rod is fixedly arranged at a central shaft of the fourth gear, a second guide rod is arranged in the second mounting sleeve, a second sleeve ring is sleeved on the second guide rod, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second sleeve ring through a bearing, a second reset spring is arranged between the second rotating rod and the inner part of the second mounting sleeve, a fifth connecting rod is hinged to one end, away from the second guide rod, of the first sleeve ring, a second sliding sleeve is hinged to one end, away from the first sleeve ring, of the fifth connecting rod, a second upright post penetrates through the second sliding sleeve, and a second locking rod is slidably arranged on the second upright post; a roller is arranged at one end, away from the second upright post, of the second locking rod, the second locking rod is arranged on the side wall of the non-standard gear disc in a rolling mode through the roller, a locking block is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the non-standard gear disc, of the second locking rod, and a locking hole used for being matched with the locking block is formed in the upper end of the second sliding sleeve; the upper end of the second rotating rod is connected with a second transmission shaft through a spline, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second transmission shaft, the third bevel gear is connected with a fourth bevel gear in a meshed mode, the central shaft of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the third transmission shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the right end of the first mounting sleeve is provided with a through groove used for being matched with a first connecting rod to rotate, and the first stand column is provided with a rectangular through groove used for being matched with a first locking rod to slide.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
nonstandard toothed disc is including the rim plate main part, two horizontal ring channels have been seted up in the rim plate main part, and two horizontal ring channel is at a position intercrossing, forms X cross form, semicircle tooth's socket has been seted up to rim plate main part side upper end, rim plate main part upper end is fixed and is provided with the half gear, half gear tooth's socket is same direction with semicircle tooth's socket, the fixed boss that is provided with of one end that semicircle tooth's socket was kept away from to rim plate main part side lower extreme.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of the detection working box is arranged above the conveyor belt and is provided with a bearing table, the upper end of the bearing table is provided with a gravity sensor used in cooperation, the lower end of the detection working box is provided with a processor, the output end of the processor is respectively electrically connected with a driving motor and a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the output end of the gravity sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the processor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a plurality of groups of limiting blocks used for matching feeding are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the first locking rod is provided with a roller at one end far away from the first upright post, and the first locking rod is arranged in the horizontal annular groove in a rolling mode through the roller.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the box door can be automatically opened or closed in the detection process through the arranged driving mechanism and the power device matched with the driving mechanism, and manual operation is not needed; the automatic feeding can be realized through the arranged material conveying device and the power device matched with the material conveying device; in conclusion, the beneficial effects of convenient operation and improved operation efficiency are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of a pressure resistance testing apparatus for manufacturing an assembled building component according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural diagram illustrating overall different states of a pressure resistance testing apparatus for the production of an assembly type building element according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structure view of a pressure resistance testing apparatus for manufacturing a prefabricated building component according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of a compression resistance testing apparatus B for use in the production of a prefabricated building component according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic structural view of a compression resistance testing apparatus for prefabricated building component production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a material conveying device of the pressure resistance testing equipment for the production of the prefabricated building components, provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a non-standard gear plate of a pressure resistance testing device for the production of an assembled building component according to the invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. detecting a working box; 2. hydraulic lifting and shrinking rods; 3. a bearing platform; 4. a power plant; 5. a drive mechanism; 6. a material conveying device; 7. a box door; 8. a gravity sensor; 9. a processor; 401. a drive motor; 402. a non-standard gear plate; 403. a first gear; 404. a second gear; 405. a first rotating lever; 406. a first return spring; 407. a first mounting sleeve; 408. a first connecting rod; 409. a first sliding sleeve; 410. a first upright post; 411. a first lock lever; 412. a first drive shaft; 413. a first drive belt; 414. a second rotating cylinder; 415. a first bevel gear; 501. a second bevel gear; 502. a double-threaded screw rod; 503. a nut seat; 504. a second connecting rod; 505. a third connecting rod; 506. a fourth connecting rod; 602. a fourth gear; 603. a second rotating rod; 604. a second return spring; 605. a second mounting sleeve; 606. a fifth connecting rod; 607. a second sliding sleeve; 608. a second upright post; 609. a second lock lever; 610. a second drive shaft; 611. a third bevel gear; 612. a fourth bevel gear; 613. a third drive shaft; 614. a conveyor belt; 615. a limiting block; 4021. a wheel disc main body; 4022. a half gear; 4023. and (4) a boss.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the equipment for detecting the compression resistance for producing the assembled building components comprises a detection working box 1, a hydraulic lifting rod 2 fixedly arranged in the detection working box 1, a material conveying device 6 arranged in the middle of the detection working box 1, a box door 7 hinged to the upper end of the side of the detection working box 1, a driving mechanism 5 arranged at the top end of the interior of the detection working box 1 and used for matching with the box door 7, and a power device 4 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the detection working box 1 and used for matching with the driving mechanism 5 and the material conveying device 6 to provide power;
the power device 4 comprises a driving motor 401 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the detection working box 1 and a first mounting sleeve 407 fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the detection working box 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 401 is connected with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft far away from the driving motor 401 is fixedly provided with a non-standard gear disc 402, the upper end of the non-standard gear disc 402 is engaged and connected with a first gear 403, the first gear 403 is rotatably arranged in the detection working box 1 through a first rotating column, the first gear 403 is engaged and connected with a second gear 404, and a central shaft of the second gear 404 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 405;
a first guide rod is arranged in the first mounting sleeve 407, a first sleeve ring is sleeved on the first guide rod, the first rotating rod 405 is rotatably connected with the first sleeve ring through a bearing, a first reset spring 406 is arranged between the first rotating rod 405 and the inside of the first mounting sleeve 407, one end, away from the first guide rod, of the first sleeve ring is hinged with a first connecting rod 408, one end, away from the first sleeve ring, of the first connecting rod 408 is hinged with a first sliding sleeve 409, a first upright column 410 penetrates through the first sliding sleeve 409, and a first locking rod 411 is slidably arranged on the first upright column 410;
the upper end of the first rotating rod 405 is connected with a first transmission shaft 412 through a spline, one end of the first transmission shaft 412, which is far away from the first rotating rod 405, is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, a first transmission belt 413 is arranged on the driving wheel, the first transmission belt 413 is connected with a second rotating column 414 through a driven wheel, the top end of the second rotating column 414 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 415, and the first bevel gear 415 is in meshing connection with a driving mechanism 5;
the driving mechanism 5 comprises a second bevel gear 501 in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 415, a double-thread screw 502 is fixedly arranged on the central shaft of the second bevel gear 501, two thread sections with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the double-thread screw 502, nut seats 503 are respectively sleeved on the thread sections, a second connecting rod 504 is hinged to the bottom end of each nut seat 503, a third connecting rod 505 and a fourth connecting rod 506 are hinged to one end, away from the nut seat 503, of the second connecting rod 504, the other end of the third connecting rod 505 is hinged to the top end inside the detection working box 1, and one end, away from the second connecting rod 504, of the fourth connecting rod 506 is hinged to the side face of the box door 7;
a fourth gear 602 of the material transfer device 6, which is arranged on the right side of the non-standard gear plate 402, and a second mounting sleeve 605, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the detection work box 1, are fixed on the central shaft of the fourth gear 602, a second rotating rod 603 is fixedly arranged inside the second mounting sleeve 605, a second guide rod is arranged inside the second mounting sleeve 605, a second lantern ring is sleeved on the second guide rod, the second rotating rod 603 is rotatably connected with the second lantern ring through a bearing, a second reset spring 604 is arranged between the second rotating rod 603 and the inside of the second mounting sleeve 605, a fifth connecting rod 606 is hinged at one end of the first lantern ring, which is far away from the second guide rod, a second sliding sleeve 607 is hinged at one end of the fifth connecting rod 606, which is far away from the first lantern ring, a second upright column 608 penetrates through the second sliding sleeve 607, and a second locking rod 609 is slidably arranged on the second upright column 608; a roller is arranged at one end, away from the second upright column 608, of the second locking rod 609, the second locking rod 609 is arranged on the side wall of the non-standard gear disc 402 in a rolling manner through the roller, a locking block is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the non-standard gear disc 402, of the second locking rod 609, and a locking hole used for being matched with the locking block is formed in the upper end of the second sliding sleeve 607; the upper end of the second rotating rod 603 is connected with a second transmission shaft 610 through a spline, the upper end of the second transmission shaft 610 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 611, the third bevel gear 611 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 612 in a meshing manner, the central shaft of the fourth bevel gear 612 is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft 613, and the third transmission shaft 613 is provided with a transmission belt 614.
Further, the right end of the first mounting sleeve 407 is provided with a through groove for matching the first connecting rod 408 to rotate, and the first upright column 410 is provided with a rectangular through groove for matching the first locking rod 411 to slide.
Further, nonstandard gear dish 402 has seted up two horizontal ring channel including rim plate main part 4021 on rim plate main part 4021, and two horizontal ring channel intercross in a position, forms X crossing form, and the semicircle tooth's socket has been seted up to rim plate main part 4021 side upper end, and rim plate main part 4021 upper end is fixed and is provided with half gear 4022, and half gear 4022 tooth's socket is same direction with the semicircle tooth's socket, and the one end that semicircle tooth's socket was kept away from to rim plate main part 4021 side lower extreme is fixed and is provided with boss 4023.
Further, the side wall of the interior of the detection work box 1 is located above the conveying belt 614 and is provided with a bearing table 3, the upper end of the bearing table 3 is provided with a gravity sensor 8 used in cooperation, the lower end of the detection work box 1 is provided with a processor 9, the output end of the processor 9 is electrically connected with the driving motor 401 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 respectively, and the output end of the gravity sensor 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the processor 9.
Further, a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 615 for matching feeding are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt 614.
Further, a roller is arranged at one end of the first locking rod 411 far away from the first upright 410, and the first locking rod 411 is arranged in the horizontal annular groove in a rolling manner through the roller.
The working principle is as follows: when the building member detection device is used, the driving motor 401 is turned on, the driving motor 401 further drives the non-standard gear plate 402 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 401 to rotate, the non-standard gear plate 402 further drives the fourth gear 602 in meshed connection with the non-standard gear plate 402 to rotate, the fourth gear 602 further drives the second rotating rod 603 fixedly connected with the central shaft of the fourth gear to rotate, the second rotating rod 603 further drives the third bevel gear 611 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third rotating rod to rotate, the third bevel gear 611 further drives the fourth bevel gear 612 in meshed connection with the third bevel gear to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 612 further drives the third transmission shaft 613 fixedly connected with the central shaft of the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and the third transmission shaft 613 further drives the transmission belt 614 arranged at the upper end of the third transmission shaft to transmit the building member to the interior of the detection work box 1;
the driving motor 401 further drives the non-standard gear plate 402 fixedly connected with the output shaft thereof to rotate, the semi-gear 4022 at the middle end of the non-standard gear plate 402 further drives the second gear 404 in meshed connection therewith to rotate, the second gear 404 further drives the first rotating rod 405 fixedly connected with the central shaft thereof to rotate, the first rotating rod 405 further drives the first transmission shaft 412 connected with the upper end thereof through a spline to rotate, the first transmission shaft 412 further drives the second rotating column 414 to rotate through a driving wheel and a first transmission belt 413, the second rotating column 414 further drives the first bevel gear 415 fixed at the upper end thereof to rotate, the first bevel gear 415 further drives the second bevel gear 501 in meshed connection therewith to rotate, the second bevel gear 501 further drives the double-thread screw rod 502 fixedly connected with the central shaft to rotate, the double-thread screw rod 502 further drives the nut seat 503 sleeved on the surface thereof to move, the nut seat 503 drives the second connecting rod 504 hinged with the nut seat to rotate, and the second connecting rod 504 further cooperates with the third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 to drive the door 7 to close;
when the conveying belt 614 transmits the building member to the bearing table 3 at the middle position in the detection work box 1, the building member further extrudes the gravity sensor 8, the gravity sensor 8 further transmits the electric signal to the processor 9, the processor 9 processes the electric signal, then respectively transmits the electric signal to the driving motor 401 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 2 further descends to start detecting the building member;
when the detection is finished, the motor 401 is further driven to drive the non-standard gear plate 402 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor to rotate, the first locking rod 411 moves on the wheel plate main body 4021 to the annular groove at the lower end through the horizontal annular groove, the boss 4023 at the lower end of the wheel plate main body 4021 side pushes the first sliding sleeve 409, so that the first sliding sleeve 409 moves towards the direction close to the first rotating rod 405, the first locking rod 411 slides downwards on the first upright column 410, when the non-standard gear plate 402 is about to be meshed with the first gear 403, the first locking rod 411 forms a locking state for the first sliding sleeve 409, the non-standard gear plate 402 drives the first gear 403 in meshed connection with the non-standard gear plate to rotate, the first gear 403 drives the second gear 404 in meshed connection with the first gear 403 to rotate, the double-thread screw 502 is further driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the double-thread screw 502 drives the second connecting rod 504, 504 through the nut seat 503, The third connecting rod 505 and the fourth connecting rod 506 drive the door 7 to open;
after the box door 7 is opened, the second locking rod 609 further releases the unlocking of the second sliding sleeve 607, the second sliding sleeve 607 further moves towards the direction far away from the second rotating rod 603, the second sliding sleeve 607 further drives the second rotating rod 603 to descend through the fifth connecting rod 606, the non-standard gear disc 402 is further meshed with the fourth gear 602, the non-standard gear disc 402 further drives the fourth gear 602 meshed with the non-standard gear disc to rotate in a meshed mode, the fourth gear 602 is further meshed with the second rotating rod 603 fixedly connected with the central shaft of the fourth gear 602 to rotate, and then the operations are repeated to transmit building components to the interior of the detection working box 1; thereby realizing the effect of automatic detection.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.