CN113550422A - Green building roof structure - Google Patents

Green building roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113550422A
CN113550422A CN202110917326.0A CN202110917326A CN113550422A CN 113550422 A CN113550422 A CN 113550422A CN 202110917326 A CN202110917326 A CN 202110917326A CN 113550422 A CN113550422 A CN 113550422A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
flat roof
storage tank
equipment room
guide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110917326.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜凡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Guangke Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Guangke Construction Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Guangke Construction Co ltd filed Critical Taizhou Guangke Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202110917326.0A priority Critical patent/CN113550422A/en
Publication of CN113550422A publication Critical patent/CN113550422A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/24—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/086—Filters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of green buildings, and particularly discloses a green building roof structure which comprises a flat roof, wherein a heat collection unit, a photovoltaic unit, a wind power unit and a water collection unit are arranged on the flat roof, an equipment room is arranged in the flat roof, and the heat collection unit comprises a metal frame body and a plurality of glass plates; the photovoltaic unit comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels; the wind power unit comprises a wind driven generator, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the flat roof and communicated with the equipment room, the wind driven generator comprises a base, a tower barrel and a blade group, the base is arranged in the equipment room, the bottom of the tower barrel is arranged on the base, the tower barrel penetrates through the mounting holes and stretches out of the upper portion of the flat roof, the blade group is arranged on the tower barrel, the water collecting unit comprises a water collecting pipe and a water storage tank, the water collecting pipe is communicated with the mounting holes and the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located in the equipment room. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to utilize environmental resources for buildings.

Description

Green building roof structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green buildings, and particularly discloses a green building roof structure.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and furthest realizes harmonious symbiosis between people and nature in the whole life cycle. The green building can effectively utilize wind energy, light energy, water resources and the like in the environment so as to reduce carbon emission generated by the building and achieve the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection.
In the prior art, in order to reduce building carbon emission and utilize resources to save energy, the most common means is to install a solar photovoltaic panel on a roof, the method is to install equipment after the building is constructed, the lines, supporting facilities and the like of the equipment can only be installed on the top or the outer wall of the building, the equipment and the facilities are easily damaged after being exposed outside for a long time, the service life is short, and meanwhile, the measures such as cooling, protection and the like are poor and the faults are easy to occur, so that a roof structure which takes the problems of equipment installation and the like into consideration during construction is needed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a green building roof structure to solve the technical problem of how to utilize environmental resources.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a green building roof structure comprises a flat roof, wherein a heat collection unit, a photovoltaic unit, a wind power unit and a water collection unit are arranged on the flat roof, an equipment room is arranged in the flat roof, the heat collection unit comprises a frame body made of metal and a plurality of glass plates, grooves are formed in the side walls of the glass plates, the frame body is embedded into the grooves, and the frame body is arranged on the flat roof; the photovoltaic unit comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic panels are arranged below the glass panels, one photovoltaic panel corresponds to one glass panel, and a gap is reserved between each photovoltaic panel and the glass panel; the wind power unit comprises a wind driven generator, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the flat roof and communicated with the equipment room, the wind driven generator comprises a base, a tower barrel and a blade group, the base is arranged in the equipment room, the bottom of the tower barrel is arranged on the base, the tower barrel penetrates through the mounting holes and stretches out of the upper portion of the flat roof, the blade group is arranged on the tower barrel, the water collecting unit comprises a water collecting pipe and a water storage tank, the water collecting pipe is communicated with the mounting holes and the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located in the equipment room.
Not only contain light energy in the sunshine, still contain heat energy, be provided with the thermal-arrest unit in this scheme, the thermal-arrest unit is including glass board and support body, and the glass board rises gradually through sunshine irradiation back temperature to get up heat storage, then sunshine sees through the glass board and shines on the photovoltaic board, and the photovoltaic board is with light energy conversion electric energy again. Sunlight penetrates the photovoltaic panel directly and leads to generating heat and may cause the temperature of the photovoltaic panel to be too high, lead to the service life of equipment to be reduced, and the problem is solved to a certain extent in the scheme. Still be provided with aerogenerator in this scheme, aerogenerator should adopt small-size aerogenerator, and current aerogenerator minimum height is only several meters height, and its volume, quality reduce greatly though power is less, set up and can not excessively increase building load in the building, can play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect simultaneously again. Be provided with the equipment room in this scheme, aerogenerator's base setting can protect the base in the equipment room on the one hand, and on the other hand is convenient for install fixed aerogenerator, makes it be difficult for empting. A tower barrel of the wind driven generator needs to extend out of a building, so that a mounting hole is formed in the tower barrel, the mounting hole can play a role in collecting rainwater, and a water storage tank can store the rainwater. The scheme fully utilizes the light energy, the heat energy, the water energy and the wind energy in the environment,
optionally, a plurality of prefabricated pipelines are reserved on the flat roof and used for installing water pipes and lines. In this scheme, reserve a plurality of prefabricated pipelines when the construction for other equipment such as installation water pipe, circuit, support body design the roofing structure of building on the whole, it is more reasonable, roofing structure internally mounted then can be followed to pipeline, the circuit of equipment, has both protected the pipeline circuit and has guaranteed the outward appearance of building again.
Optionally, the inner wall of the support body is hollow, the lower end of the support body penetrates through a pipeline and extends into an equipment room, a water pump is arranged in the equipment room, one end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank, the other end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the support body, and the other end of the support body is communicated with the water storage tank. The glass board has certain heat absorption's ability, but because its light permeability is good, so the heat absorption's ability is also limited, so be provided with the support body in this scheme, the support body embedding sets up in the glass board, and the support body can absorb the heat of glass board at first, and sunshine shines also to converge thermal-arrest volume on the support body simultaneously, and rivers can carry out the heat absorption cooling to the support body when passing through the support body, with heat transfer aquatic and storage, convenient to use.
Optionally, the bottom of the mounting hole is provided with a first guide plate, a second guide plate is arranged on the outer wall of the tower barrel, the first guide plate is annular, the second guide plate is in an annular zigzag shape, the second guide plate comprises a horizontal annular portion and a vertical annular portion, the horizontal annular portion and the tower barrel are integrally formed, the vertical annular portion is integrally formed on the side wall of the horizontal annular portion, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the first guide plate and the inner wall of the vertical annular portion, the first guide plate and the second guide plate form a water flowing groove, an annular water flowing box is in threaded connection with the water flowing groove, the water flowing box is communicated with the water flowing groove, a flexible water flowing pipe is communicated with the water collecting pipe and arranged on the water flowing box. In this scheme, first guide plate and second guide plate can form the tye, and the effect of tye supplies the rainwater to pass through, and the flowing water box can collect the rainwater and lead to the water storage tank in through the collector pipe.
Optionally, the flowing water box is provided with a mounting plate for winding the flowing water pipe. The mounting plate can be wound by the water supply pipe.
Optionally, a screen is detachably arranged on the running water box. The screen can screen out some impurity in the rainwater.
Optionally, a cold water area and a hot water area are arranged in the water storage tank.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows:
roofing structure in this scheme can utilize water resource, wind, light, heat energy in the environment, and the water resource can be stored after filtration, heating and supply domestic water, for example lavatory, life balcony etc.. And the wind energy and the light energy can be converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery pack, and if the weather condition is poor, the water in the water storage tank can be heated by using the power supply to be used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a flat roof;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the frame and glass plate;
FIG. 6 is a partial structural view of the water collecting unit;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the filter sheet.
The drawings are numbered as follows: the device comprises a flat roof 1, a wind driven generator 2, mounting holes 3, glass plates 4, a frame body 5, photovoltaic plates 6, a base 7, an equipment room 8, a water storage tank 9, a first guide plate 10, a second guide plate 11, a water flowing box 12, a mounting plate 13, a water flowing pipe 14, a water collecting pipe 15, a water flowing groove 16, a screen 17, a communicating pipe 18, a filter screen 19 and a connecting piece 20.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
examples
A green building roof structure is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a flat roof 1, wherein a heat collection unit, a photovoltaic unit, a wind power unit and a water collection unit are arranged on the flat roof 1.
An equipment room 8 is arranged in the flat roof 1, the equipment room 8 is positioned above the indoor part of the building, and the equipment room is specially used for placing various equipment facilities. A plurality of prefabricated pipelines are reserved on the flat roof 1 and used for installing water pipes, lines, other pipelines and the like, and the pipeline lines are not required to be arranged on the outer wall of the building. A plurality of prefabricated pipes are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the equipment room 8 and can lead to the top of the flat roof 1 and the indoor of a building. Still be provided with mounting hole 3 in the flat roof 1, the upper end of mounting hole 3 extends to the top of flat roof 1, and in the lower extreme extended to equipment room 8, mounting hole 3 totally four just are located four angles on flat roof 1 respectively.
The heat collecting unit comprises a frame body 5 made of metal and a plurality of glass plates 4. The optimal copper alloy that adopts of support body 5 makes, and the shape of support body 5 is latticed, can install glass board 4 in the fretwork portion of support body 5, is provided with the recess on the lateral wall of glass board 4, is formed with the bulge on the lateral wall of support body 5, and the bulge is embedded into in the recess. The frame body 5 is arranged on the flat roof 1, and the lower end of the frame body penetrates through the top of the flat roof 1 and extends into the equipment room 8. The whole equal cavity of support body 5 communicates, and after the lower extreme of support body 5 stretched into 8 between equipment, the support body 5 and a communicating pipe 18 intercommunication of a plurality of homonymies, the support body 5 of both sides respectively with two communicating pipes 18 intercommunications, two communicating pipes 18 are connected with the unit that catchments respectively.
The photovoltaic unit comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels 6, the photovoltaic panels 6 are arranged below the glass panels 4, one photovoltaic panel 6 corresponds to one glass panel 4, and a gap is reserved between each photovoltaic panel 6 and the corresponding glass panel 4; the set inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is adjusted according to the longitude and latitude of the installation place.
The wind power unit comprises a wind driven generator 2, and the wind driven generator 2 comprises a base 7, a tower and a blade group. The base 7 is fixedly arranged in the equipment room 8, the bottom of the tower barrel is arranged on the base 7, and the blade group is arranged on the tower barrel. The tower barrel extends out of the flat roof 1 through the mounting hole 3.
The water collecting unit comprises a water collecting pipe 15 and a water storage tank 9, the water collecting pipe 15 is communicated with the mounting hole 3 and the water storage tank 9, and the water storage tank 9 is positioned in the equipment room 8. The fixed first guide plate 10 that is provided with in bottom of mounting hole 3, integrated into one piece is provided with second guide plate 11 on the outer wall of a tower section of thick bamboo, first guide plate 10 is cyclic annular, and second guide plate 11 is cyclic annular broken line shape, and second guide plate 11 includes horizontal ring portion and vertical ring portion, horizontal ring portion and tower section of thick bamboo integrated into one piece, vertical ring portion integrated into one piece at the lateral wall of horizontal ring portion. The outer wall of the first guide plate 10 and the inner wall of the vertical annular part are both provided with external threads, the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 11 form a water flowing groove 16, and the water flowing groove 16 is in threaded connection with an annular flowing box 12. The flowing water box 12 is communicated with a flowing water groove 16, a flexible flowing water pipe 14 is communicated with the flowing water box 12, and the flowing water pipe 14 is communicated with a water collecting pipe 15. The flow box 12 is provided with a mounting plate 13 for winding the flow pipe 14. The running water box 12 is detachably provided with a screen 17.
The water flowing pipe 14 can be a flexible metal corrugated hose, the water flowing pipe 14 is communicated with the water flowing box 12 and the water collecting pipe 15 in a valve mode, a filter sheet is inserted into the water flowing pipe 14 and comprises a connecting sheet 20 and a filter screen 19, the connecting sheet 20 is provided for two blocks and is fixedly arranged on two sides of the filter screen 19 respectively, the whole filter sheet is plugged into the water flowing pipe 14, the connecting sheet 20 is bonded on the inner wall of the water flowing pipe 14 in a hot melting connection mode, and the filter sheet is a plastic product.
A water pump is arranged in the equipment room 8, one end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank 9, the other end of the water pump is communicated with one of the communicating pipes 18, and the other communicating pipe 18 is communicated with the water storage tank 9. The water pump is used for pumping water in the water storage tank 9 into the frame body 5 to absorb heat of the frame body 5.
The water storage tank 9 is integrally in the shape of a square metal tank body, and a cold water area and a hot water area are arranged in the water storage tank 9 and are mutually independent. The water pump is communicated with the cold water area, the other communicating pipe 18 is communicated with the hot water area, the hot water area can directly adopt a heat-insulating tank body structure and is placed in the water storage tank 9, and the cold water area only needs to be formed by separating an independent space in the water storage tank 9 to store cold water. The water collecting pipe 15 is communicated with the cold water area.
In the specific implementation:
the photovoltaic panel 6 and the wind power generator 2 can automatically convert light energy and wind energy into electric energy under a normal working state, and the supporting equipment of the photovoltaic panel 6 and the wind power generator 2, such as storage battery, inverter and other power distribution equipment, can be arranged in the equipment room 8. Rainwater flows into a water flowing groove 16 formed by the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 11 through the mounting hole 3, then enters the flowing water box 12 from the water flowing groove 16, and then enters a cold water area of the flowing water pipe 14, the water collecting pipe 15 and the water storage tank 9 from the flowing water box 12. In the process, the rainwater can intercept sundries in the rainwater through the screen 17 and the filter screen 19, so that the sundries are prevented from flowing into the water storage tank 9. When sunshine shines on glass board 4, glass board 4 and support body 5 can absorb certain heat, start the water pump, and the water pump is with cold water suction in the cold water district to the support body 5 in, cold water is heated after support body 5 and then flows into in the hot water district from the other end of support body 5 again. A water purifying device can be additionally arranged between the water pump and the cold water area. When the screen 17 and the filter screen 19 are blocked, a person can enter the equipment room 8, the water flowing box 12 is screwed out, the screen 17 can be taken out, the valve is disassembled, the water flowing pipe 14 is taken out, the filter screen 19 can be taken out, or the filter screen 19 is not required to be taken out by flushing impurities out of the filter screen 19 in a backflushing mode. The roof structure in this embodiment can effectively utilize wind energy, light energy and water resource in the environment.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a green building roofing structure which characterized in that: the solar flat roof comprises a flat roof, wherein a heat collection unit, a photovoltaic unit, a wind power unit and a water collection unit are arranged on the flat roof, an equipment room is arranged in the flat roof, the heat collection unit comprises a frame body made of metal and a plurality of glass plates, grooves are formed in the side walls of the glass plates, the frame body is embedded into the grooves, and the frame body is arranged on the flat roof; the photovoltaic unit comprises a plurality of photovoltaic panels, the photovoltaic panels are arranged below the glass panels, one photovoltaic panel corresponds to one glass panel, and a gap is reserved between each photovoltaic panel and the glass panel; the wind power unit comprises a wind driven generator, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the flat roof and communicated with the equipment room, the wind driven generator comprises a base, a tower barrel and a blade group, the base is arranged in the equipment room, the bottom of the tower barrel is arranged on the base, the tower barrel penetrates through the mounting holes and stretches out of the upper portion of the flat roof, the blade group is arranged on the tower barrel, the water collecting unit comprises a water collecting pipe and a water storage tank, the water collecting pipe is communicated with the mounting holes and the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located in the equipment room.
2. A green building roofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of prefabricated pipelines are reserved on the flat roof and used for installing water pipes and lines.
3. A green building roofing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of support body is cavity, the lower extreme of support body passes the pipeline and stretches into in the equipment room, is provided with the water pump in the equipment room, the one end and the water storage tank intercommunication of water pump, the other end of water pump and the wherein one end intercommunication of support body, the other end and the water storage tank intercommunication of support body.
4. A green building roofing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of mounting hole is provided with first guide plate, be provided with the second guide plate on the outer wall of a tower section of thick bamboo, first guide plate is cyclic annular, the second guide plate is cyclic annular zigzag, and the second guide plate includes horizontal cyclic annular portion and vertical cyclic annular portion, horizontal cyclic annular portion and tower section of thick bamboo integrated into one piece, and vertical cyclic annular portion integrated into one piece is at the lateral wall of horizontal cyclic annular portion, all be provided with the external screw thread on the outer wall of first guide plate and the inner wall of vertical cyclic annular portion, first guide plate and second guide plate form the tye, threaded connection has annular flowing water box on the tye, and flowing water box and tye intercommunication communicate, and the intercommunication is provided with flexible tye on the flowing water box, tye and collector pipe intercommunication.
5. A green building roofing structure according to claim 4, wherein: and the water flowing box is provided with a mounting plate for winding the water flowing pipe.
6. A green building roofing structure according to claim 5, wherein: the screen is detachably arranged on the running water box.
7. A green building roofing structure according to claim 6, wherein: and a cold water area and a hot water area are arranged in the water storage tank.
CN202110917326.0A 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Green building roof structure Withdrawn CN113550422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110917326.0A CN113550422A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Green building roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110917326.0A CN113550422A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Green building roof structure

Publications (1)

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CN113550422A true CN113550422A (en) 2021-10-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202110917326.0A Withdrawn CN113550422A (en) 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Green building roof structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113922751A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 Photovoltaic panel maintenance device and method in wind-solar hybrid system
CN117231049A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-15 广东华海智联科技有限公司 Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113922751A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 Photovoltaic panel maintenance device and method in wind-solar hybrid system
CN117231049A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-12-15 广东华海智联科技有限公司 Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof
CN117231049B (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-04-09 广东华海智联科技有限公司 Outdoor container machine room and assembly method thereof

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