CN113550419A - Assembled building steel structure - Google Patents
Assembled building steel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113550419A CN113550419A CN202110853078.8A CN202110853078A CN113550419A CN 113550419 A CN113550419 A CN 113550419A CN 202110853078 A CN202110853078 A CN 202110853078A CN 113550419 A CN113550419 A CN 113550419A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- heat exchange
- steel structure
- wall
- building steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and particularly relates to an assembly type building steel structure which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body is rectangular, a chute is arranged in the top of the frame body, two piston sheets are connected in the chute in a sliding manner, compressed gas is filled in the piston sheets, the outer walls of the piston sheets are fixedly connected with connecting rods, springs are arranged between the piston sheets and the inner wall of the chute, the connecting rods penetrate through the inner wall of a groove and can slide to two ends of the frame body, heat exchange tubes are arranged in two side walls of the frame body, and connecting tubes are arranged at the bottoms of the heat exchange tubes; water storage balls are arranged on two sides of the top of the frame body, the bottom of each water storage ball is communicated with a water outlet, butt-joint pipes which are respectively connected with inlets of the corresponding heat exchange pipes are also arranged in two side walls of the frame body, and through holes are formed in the connecting rods; this scheme can cool down to the steel construction support body summer high temperature weather.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and particularly relates to an assembled building steel structure.
Background
The prefabricated building refers to a building assembled on a construction site by using prefabricated components. The building has the advantages of high building speed, less restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement. Everybody will all can build the house of oneself by oneself DIY design, and because the house is can dismantle repeatedly, the steel and the panel that constitute the house can reuse, so can reduce building rubbish's production.
The building components of the prefabricated building are basically processed in a unified way in a workshop, prefabricated building components are transported to a construction site to be assembled, the types of the components mainly comprise external wall panels, internal wall panels, laminated slabs, balconies, air conditioning panels, stairs, prefabricated beams, prefabricated columns and the like, the components mainly comprise steel frames and plate bodies, the steel frames mainly play a role in fixing the plate bodies and supporting the building, and the plate bodies are fixed on the steel frames to form the wall body of the building.
The current steel frame is a solid steel structure, and when the steel frame is hot in sunny days, the specific heat capacity of the steel is small, so that the temperature of the steel frame can be obviously increased after less heat is absorbed, the temperature in a house can be increased after the temperature of the steel frame is increased, and the comfort level of the house is reduced. Secondly, the volume can increase after the steelframe temperature risees, and the size of steelframe can change, and the panel of fixing on the steelframe is stretched, can lead to panel deformation for a long time, influences the pleasing to the eye and the security in house then, so need cool down the steelframe when fine day temperature is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an assembled building steel structure.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an assembly type building steel structure comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body is rectangular, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the frame body, two piston pieces are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, compressed gas is filled in the piston pieces, the outer walls of the piston pieces are fixedly connected with connecting rods, springs are arranged between the piston pieces and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the connecting rods penetrate through the inner wall of a groove and can slide to two ends of the frame body, heat exchange tubes are arranged in two side walls of the frame body, and connecting tubes are arranged at the bottoms of the heat exchange tubes; the both sides at support body top are equipped with the ball that holds water, the bottom intercommunication of ball that holds water has the delivery port, still be equipped with respectively in the both sides wall of support body with correspond the butt joint pipe of heat exchange tube access connection, be equipped with the through-hole on the connecting rod, when the connecting rod is in maximum displacement, the through-hole with delivery port and butt joint pipe intercommunication.
Further, the heat exchange tube and the connecting tube are S-shaped.
Furthermore, a discharge port is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the horizontal height of the discharge port is lower than other positions of the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, a plurality of heat conducting fins are arranged in each side wall of the frame body, one ends of the heat conducting fins are abutted to the inner wall of the frame body, and the other ends of the heat conducting fins are connected with the heat exchange tubes.
Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes in every lateral wall of support body, the butt joint pipe output is equipped with the valve plate, who has a plurality of flow distribution mouth with the input butt joint of every heat exchange tube on the valve plate.
Furthermore, a metal heat exchange fin is arranged between the heat conducting fin and the heat exchange tube.
Further, the compressed gas has an expansion coefficient greater than that of the frame body.
The working principle and the effect of the scheme are as follows:
the assembled building steel structure comprises a rectangular frame body, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the top of the frame body, two piston pieces are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, compressed gas is filled in the piston pieces, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the compressed gas is larger than that of frame body steel, when the weather is hot, the compressed gas expands in a closed space formed by the two piston pieces and pushes the piston pieces to move towards the two sides of the frame body, when the piston pieces abut against a limiting block, namely the maximum displacement position of the piston pieces, through holes in a connecting rod just face a water outlet and a butt joint pipe to communicate a water storage ball with a heat exchange pipe, and liquid or water or cooling liquid in the water storage ball is discharged from the heat exchange pipe to the connecting pipe and finally discharged from a discharge port of the connecting pipe due to self weight; when the liquid flows in the heat exchange tube, the heat in the frame body can be taken away and discharged, and the cooling of the frame body is realized. The support body of this scheme can use windowsill, application scenes such as balcony, and the retaining ball also can be opened from the top, and then adds water or connects rainwater cyclic utilization.
The heat exchange tube and the connecting tube are S-shaped, so that the heat exchange area can be increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
In order to increase the cooling effect, can also be equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes in every lateral wall of support body, the butt joint pipe output is equipped with the valve plate, who has the valve mouth of a plurality of butt joints with the input of every heat exchange tube on the valve plate, liquid flow can bring heat exchange efficiency's further improvement in a plurality of heat exchange tubes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of a fabricated building steel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: support body 1, piston piece 2, stopper 3, spout 4, retaining ball 5, connecting rod 6, through-hole 7, heat exchange tube 8, connecting pipe 9, discharge gate 10, spring 11, conducting strip 12, heat exchanger fin 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an assembly type building steel structure comprises a frame body 1, wherein the frame body 1 is rectangular, a chute 4 is arranged in the top of the frame body 1, two piston sheets 2 are connected in the chute 4 in a sliding manner, compressed gas is filled in the piston sheets 2, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the piston sheets 2, a spring 11 is arranged between the piston sheets 2 and the inner wall of the chute 4, the connecting rod 6 penetrates through the inner wall of a groove and can slide to two ends of the frame body 1, heat exchange tubes 8 are arranged in two side walls of the frame body 1, and connecting tubes 9 are arranged at the bottoms of the heat exchange tubes 8; the water storage ball 5 is arranged on two sides of the top of the frame body 1, the bottom of the water storage ball 5 is communicated with a water outlet, butt joint pipes which are respectively connected with inlets of the corresponding heat exchange pipes 8 are also arranged in two side walls of the frame body 1, through holes 7 are arranged on the connecting rods 6, and when the connecting rods 6 are in maximum displacement, the through holes communicate the water outlet with the butt joint pipes; the inner wall of the groove is also provided with a limiting block 3 for limiting the piston sheet 2.
The heat exchange tube 8 and the connecting tube 9 are S-shaped.
The connecting pipe 9 is provided with a discharge port 10, and the horizontal height of the discharge port 10 is lower than other positions of the connecting pipe 9.
A plurality of heat conducting fins 12 are arranged in each side wall of the frame body 1, one end of each heat conducting fin 12 is abutted against the inner wall of the frame body 1, and the other end of each heat conducting fin is connected with the heat exchange tube 8.
Be equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes 8 in every lateral wall of support body 1, the butt joint pipe output is equipped with the valve plate, who has a plurality of flow distribution ports with the input butt joint of every heat exchange tube 8 on the valve plate.
A metal heat exchange fin 13 is arranged between the heat conduction fin 12 and the heat exchange tube 8.
The expansion coefficient of the compressed gas is larger than that of the frame body 1.
When in specific use:
according to the scheme, the frame body 1 is rectangular, the sliding groove 4 is formed in the top of the frame body 1, the two piston pieces 2 are connected in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, compressed gas is filled in the piston pieces 2, the thermal expansion coefficient of the compressed gas is larger than that of steel of the frame body 1, when the weather is hot, the compressed gas expands in a closed space formed by the two piston pieces 2 and pushes the piston pieces 2 to move towards the two sides of the frame body 1, when the piston pieces 2 abut against the limiting blocks 3, namely the maximum displacement position of the piston pieces 2, the through holes in the connecting rods just face a water outlet and a butt joint pipe, the water storage ball 5 is communicated with the heat exchange pipe 8, and liquid or water or cooling liquid in the water storage ball 5 is discharged from the heat exchange pipe 8 to the connecting pipe 9 and finally from a discharge port 10 of the connecting pipe 9 due to self weight; when the liquid flows in the heat exchange tube 8, the heat in the frame body 1 can be taken away and discharged, and the cooling of the frame body 1 is realized. The support body 1 of this scheme can be used to the windowsill, uses scenes such as balcony, and the ball 5 that holds water also can be opened from the top, and then adds water or connects rainwater recycling.
The heat exchange tube 8 and the connecting tube 9 are S-shaped, so that the heat exchange area can be increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
In order to increase the cooling effect, can also be equipped with a plurality of heat exchange tubes 8 in every lateral wall of support body 1, the butt joint pipe output is equipped with the valve plate, who has the flow distribution mouth of a plurality of input docks with every heat exchange tube 8 on the valve plate, liquid flow can bring heat exchange efficiency's further improvement in a plurality of heat exchange tubes 8, realizes cooling the steel construction support body in summer high temperature weather.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An assembly type building steel structure is characterized by comprising a frame body, wherein the frame body is rectangular, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the frame body, two piston sheets are connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, compressed gas is filled in the piston sheets, the outer walls of the piston sheets are fixedly connected with connecting rods, springs are arranged between the piston sheets and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the connecting rods penetrate through the inner wall of a groove and can slide to two ends of the frame body, heat exchange tubes are arranged in two side walls of the frame body, and connecting tubes are arranged at the bottoms of the heat exchange tubes; the two sides of the top of the frame body are provided with water storage balls, the bottoms of the water storage balls are communicated with water outlets, butt-joint pipes which are respectively connected with inlets of the corresponding heat exchange pipes are also arranged in the two side walls of the frame body, through holes are formed in the connecting rods, and when the connecting rods are at the maximum displacement, the through holes communicate the water outlets with the butt-joint pipes; the inner wall of the groove is also provided with a limiting block for limiting the piston sheet.
2. An assembly type construction steel structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange pipe and the connection pipe are S-shaped.
3. An assembled building steel structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting pipe is provided with a discharge hole, and the horizontal height of the discharge hole is lower than other positions of the connecting pipe.
4. An assembled building steel structure according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of heat conducting fins are arranged in each side wall of the frame body, one end of each heat conducting fin is abutted against the inner wall of the frame body, and the other end of each heat conducting fin is connected with the heat exchange tube.
5. An assembled building steel structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein each side wall of the frame body is provided with a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the output end of each butt joint tube is provided with a port plate, and the port plate is provided with a plurality of ports for butt joint with the input end of each heat exchange tube.
6. An assembly type building steel structure according to claim 5, wherein a metal heat exchange fin is arranged between the heat conduction fin and the heat exchange tube.
7. An assembly building steel structure according to claim 6, wherein the compressed gas has a higher coefficient of expansion than the frame body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110853078.8A CN113550419A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Assembled building steel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110853078.8A CN113550419A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Assembled building steel structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113550419A true CN113550419A (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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ID=78104612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110853078.8A Pending CN113550419A (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Assembled building steel structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113550419A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876087A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-09 | 安徽科技学院 | Sustainable building optimization wall based on thermodynamic energy balance |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140041325A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-13 | Sukup Manufacturing Co. | Dwelling assembly |
| CN107489241A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-19 | 广西大学 | One kind intercepts water from cooling Roof system |
| CN207727754U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-14 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | A kind of house with water cycle automatic temperature reducing device |
| CN211478975U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 王卉 | Temperature adjusting device for atmospheric environment sensing node and environment monitoring equipment |
| CN213774162U (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽云信建筑工程有限公司 | Roof heat-insulation waterproof device |
-
2021
- 2021-07-27 CN CN202110853078.8A patent/CN113550419A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140041325A1 (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2014-02-13 | Sukup Manufacturing Co. | Dwelling assembly |
| CN107489241A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-19 | 广西大学 | One kind intercepts water from cooling Roof system |
| CN207727754U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-14 | 青岛东捷建设工程有限公司 | A kind of house with water cycle automatic temperature reducing device |
| CN211478975U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 王卉 | Temperature adjusting device for atmospheric environment sensing node and environment monitoring equipment |
| CN213774162U (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽云信建筑工程有限公司 | Roof heat-insulation waterproof device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114876087A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-08-09 | 安徽科技学院 | Sustainable building optimization wall based on thermodynamic energy balance |
| CN114876087B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-31 | 安徽科技学院 | Sustainable building optimization wall based on thermodynamic energy balance |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211026 |