CN113533362A - Photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices - Google Patents
Photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN113533362A CN113533362A CN202110782208.3A CN202110782208A CN113533362A CN 113533362 A CN113533362 A CN 113533362A CN 202110782208 A CN202110782208 A CN 202110782208A CN 113533362 A CN113533362 A CN 113533362A
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- photovoltaic panel
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- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/94—Investigating contamination, e.g. dust
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
- G01N2021/0106—General arrangement of respective parts
- G01N2021/0112—Apparatus in one mechanical, optical or electronic block
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device which comprises a fixing table used for fixing a photovoltaic panel main body, wherein the fixing table is arranged on an installation frame, and a monitoring dust cleaning mechanism used for monitoring and cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body is arranged on the fixing table. The monitoring ash removal mechanism comprises a movable shell and a stabilizing plate which can move along the length direction of a photovoltaic plate main body, a box body is fixed at the top of the movable shell, a transverse connecting plate and a driving strip are fixed between the box body and the stabilizing plate, and the driving strip is located below the connecting plate and above the photovoltaic plate main body. Whole device not only can be used for monitoring the dust on photovoltaic board main part surface, and carries out automatic clearance when can also monitoring the dust again, and not only automatic clearance is effectual, can also carry out centralized processing to the dust when just automatic clearance, avoids the raise dust, very environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by using the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. Photovoltaic panels are the most common component in photovoltaic power generation.
Present photovoltaic board can cover the dust on it after long-time the use, and the conversion efficiency that can influence the photovoltaic board is not cleared up to these dusts, and the serious life that can shorten the photovoltaic board for this reason, needs people to clear up regularly, and the manual cleaning is very troublesome, not only occupies the human cost, and the cleaning efficiency is low. And current monitoring facilities who makes a video recording monitoring dust to the photovoltaic board does not possess the clearance function yet, and the result of use is not good enough, and for this reason, we need a photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device comprises a fixed table for fixing a photovoltaic panel main body, wherein the fixed table is arranged on a mounting frame, and a monitoring dust removing mechanism for monitoring and cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body is arranged on the fixed table;
the monitoring and dust-removing mechanism comprises a movable shell and a stabilizing plate which can move along the length direction of a photovoltaic plate main body, a box body is fixed at the top of the movable shell, a transverse connecting plate and a driving strip are fixed between the box body and the stabilizing plate, the driving strip is positioned below the connecting plate and above the photovoltaic plate main body, an L-shaped fixing plate is fixed at the top of the connecting plate, and a camera positioned above the photovoltaic plate main body is fixed at the long end of the L-shaped fixing plate;
the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism capable of moving along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel main body and used for cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body is installed on the connecting plate, and a dust treatment mechanism used for performing centralized treatment on the dust cleaned off from the photovoltaic panel main body is arranged on one side of the box body.
Preferably, the monitoring ash removal mechanism further comprises guide strips fixed on two side edges of the fixed platform, a rack guide rail is fixed on one side, away from the fixed platform, of each guide strip, the stabilizing plate is in sliding fit with the guide strip on the right side, a motor A is fixed at the bottom of the movable shell, a gear located in the movable shell is fixed at the output end of the motor A, and the gear is meshed with the corresponding rack guide rail.
Preferably, T-shaped through grooves are formed in the movable shell and the stabilizing plate, the guide strips and the rack guide rails are slidably mounted in the corresponding through grooves, and the lengths of the guide strips and the rack guide rails are consistent with the length of the photovoltaic panel main body.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably arranged between the box body and the stabilizing plate, the rotating rod is in transmission connection with a motor B fixed at the top of the box body through a belt wheel assembly, reciprocating threads are arranged on the rotating rod along the length direction, and a vertical moving plate is in threaded connection with the reciprocating threads;
the lower extreme activity of movable plate is run through there is the inserted bar, and the one end of inserted bar is fixed with the mounting panel, and the lower extreme of mounting panel is fixed with inhales the ash box parallel with the photovoltaic board main part, inhales the bottom equipartition of ash box and has the brush hair with the contact of photovoltaic board main part.
Preferably, be provided with the elasticity piece that resets of suit on the inserted bar between movable plate and the mounting panel, the mounting panel is kept away from one side of movable plate and is rotated and install the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel can roll along the length direction of drive strip, and the drive strip is close to one side of gyro wheel for the wave, the front side of removal casing is fixed with controller and timer, and the input and the equal electricity of timer and camera of controller are connected, and the output and the equal electricity of motor B and motor A of controller are connected.
Preferably, the dust treatment mechanism is including being fixed in the box and keeping away from the dust treatment case of connecting plate one side, and the dust is handled the incasement and is fixed with the fretwork baffle, and the left side of fretwork baffle is provided with the dust filter cloth, the left end of dwang is rotated and is installed in the dust treatment incasement and be fixed with the flabellum that is located the dust treatment incasement, and the flabellum is located the right side of fretwork baffle, and the right-hand member that the case was handled to the dust is provided with the venthole.
Preferably, the dust treatment mechanism further comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the left end of the dust treatment box, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust suction box, and dust suction holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom surface of the dust suction box.
Preferably, the dust treatment box is provided with an openable dust removal door at the front side, mounting holes matched with the rotating rod in size are formed in the dust treatment box and the box body, and the rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting holes.
Preferably, the belt wheel assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixed at the output end of the motor B, a driven belt wheel positioned in the box body is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the driving belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a synchronous belt in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a transverse sliding groove, and the upper end of the moving plate is in sliding fit in the sliding groove.
According to the photovoltaic panel, timing can be set through the timer, timing information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor A to automatically work after processing the information, the motor A can drive the gear to rotate, the whole structure of the movable shell, the stabilizing plate, the connecting plate and the like can move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel main body, corresponding parts on the photovoltaic panel main body can be shot through the camera and the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor A to work after processing the information, and then dust parts on the photovoltaic panel main body can be monitored regularly and automatically.
According to the photovoltaic panel cleaning machine, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the work of the motor B, the arranged moving plate can move along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel main body under the action of the reciprocating threads on the rotating rod, and then the bristles at the bottom of the dust suction box brush away dust on the photovoltaic panel main body, so that automatic cleaning is realized.
In the invention, in the rotating process of the rotating rod, the arranged fan blades also rotate to generate air flow, at the moment, air is sucked in the dust sucking box, and then the dust brushed off by the brush hair is sucked into the dust processing box through the dust sucking holes, and then the dust is filtered by the dust filter cloth on one side of the hollow partition plate and is collected to the left end of the dust processing box, so that the centralized processing is convenient.
According to the invention, when the mounting plate moves along the length direction of the driving strip, the arranged roller always moves along the surface of the driving strip under the action of the elastic force of the elastic resetting piece, and the surface of the elastic resetting piece is wavy, so that when the roller moves, the mounting plate and the elastic resetting piece can shake integrally, thus the ash removal effect is better, and the cleaning is more thorough.
Whole device not only can be used for monitoring the dust on photovoltaic board main part surface, and carries out automatic clearance when can also monitoring the dust again, and not only automatic clearance is effectual, and can also carry out centralized processing to the dust when automatic clearance, avoids the raise dust, very environmental protection, whole device simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the monitoring ash removal mechanism in FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the roller assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a driver blade.
FIG. 5 is a side view of the L-shaped fixing plate of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a mounting frame, a fixing table, a photovoltaic panel main body, a monitoring ash removal mechanism, a guide strip, a rack guide rail, a movable shell, a motor A, a gear 9, a box body 10, a stabilizing plate 11, a fixing plate 12L-shaped, a camera 13, a connecting plate 14, a driving strip 15, a rotating rod 16, a motor B17, a movable plate 18, an inserted bar 19, a mounting plate 20, an elastic reset piece 21, a roller 22, an ash suction box 23, bristles 24, a dust treatment box 25, fan blades 26 and a hollow partition plate 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5;
example one
A photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device comprises a fixed table 2 used for fixing a photovoltaic panel main body 3, wherein the fixed table 2 is installed on an installation frame 1, and a monitoring dust cleaning mechanism 4 used for monitoring and cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body 3 is installed on the fixed table 2;
the monitoring ash removal mechanism 4 comprises a movable shell 7 and a stable plate 11 which can move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel main body 3, a box body 10 is fixed at the top of the movable shell 7, a transverse connecting plate 14 and a driving strip 15 are fixed between the box body 10 and the stable plate 11, the driving strip 15 is positioned below the connecting plate 14 and above the photovoltaic panel main body 3, an L-shaped fixing plate 12 is fixed at the top of the connecting plate 14, and a camera 13 positioned above the photovoltaic panel main body 3 is fixed at the long end of the L-shaped fixing plate 12;
the connecting plate 14 is provided with a cleaning mechanism which can move along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel main body 3 and is used for cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body 3, and one side of the box body 10 is provided with a dust treatment mechanism which is used for carrying out centralized treatment on the dust cleaned off from the photovoltaic panel main body 3.
In this embodiment, the monitoring ash removal mechanism 4 further includes guide bars 5 fixed on two side edges of the fixed platform 2, a rack guide rail 6 is fixed on one side of the guide bar 5 away from the fixed platform 2, the stabilizing plate 11 is in sliding fit with the guide bar 5 on the right side, the bottom of the movable housing 7 is fixed with a motor A8, the output end of the motor A8 is fixed with a gear 9 located in the movable housing 7, and the gear 9 is engaged with the corresponding rack guide rail 6.
Specifically, the movement of the movable housing 7 and the stabilizing plate 11 can be guided and limited by the guide strips 5, so that the movement stability is good.
In this embodiment, the movable housing 7 and the stabilizing plate 11 are both provided with T-shaped through grooves, the guide strips 5 and the rack rails 6 are slidably mounted in the corresponding through grooves, and the lengths of the guide strips 5 and the rack rails 6 are the same as the length of the photovoltaic panel main body 3.
Example two
The utility model provides a photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices, on the basis of embodiment one, clearance mechanism is including rotating the dwang 16 of installing between box 10 and steadying plate 11, dwang 16 is connected with the motor B17 that is fixed in the box 10 top through the pulley block transmission, be provided with reciprocal screw thread along length direction on the dwang 16, threaded connection has vertical movable plate 18 on the reciprocal screw thread, the lower extreme activity of movable plate 18 runs through has inserted bar 19, the one end of inserted bar 19 is fixed with mounting panel 20, the lower extreme of mounting panel 20 is fixed with inhales grey case 23 with photovoltaic board main part 3 is parallel, the bottom equipartition of inhaling grey case 23 has the brush hair 24 with the contact of photovoltaic board main part 3.
In this embodiment, an elastic reset member 21 sleeved on the insert rod 19 is disposed between the moving plate 18 and the mounting plate 20, the elastic reset member 21 is preferably a spring made of a spring steel material, a roller 22 is rotatably mounted on one side of the mounting plate 20 away from the moving plate 18, the roller 22 can roll along the length direction of the driving strip 15, one side of the driving strip 15 close to the roller 22 is in a wave shape, a controller and a timer are fixed on the front side of the moving housing 7, the controller is an existing general single chip microcomputer controller, the type of the controller can be selected to be ATMEGA16, the timer is an existing 555 timer, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the timer and the camera 13, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the motor B17 and the motor a 8.
In this embodiment, the pulley assembly includes the driving pulley that is fixed in motor B17 output, and the fixed cover is equipped with the driven pulley that is located the box 10 on the dwang 16, and driving pulley passes through synchronous belt drive with the driven pulley and is connected.
Specifically, can promote mounting panel 20 through elasticity piece 21 that resets, not only can reset it, secondly can also make gyro wheel 22 contact with driving strip 15 all the time, through setting up driving strip 15 into the wave, when making its gyro wheel 22 move on driving strip 15 like this, can make mounting panel 20 move movable plate 18 relatively, and then produce the effect of shake, make things convenient for brush hair 24 to carry out the deashing.
EXAMPLE III
The utility model provides a photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices, its on the basis of embodiment two, dust processing mechanism handles the case 25 including being fixed in the dust that box 10 kept away from connecting plate 14 one side, the case 25 internal fixation is handled to the dust has fretwork baffle 27, the left side of fretwork baffle 27 is provided with the dust filter cloth, the left end of dwang 16 is rotated and is installed in the case 25 is handled to the dust and be fixed with the flabellum 26 that is located the dust and handles the case 25, flabellum 26 is located the right side of fretwork baffle 27, the right-hand member that case 25 was handled to the dust is provided with the venthole.
In this embodiment, the dust processing mechanism further comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the left end of the dust processing box 25, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust suction box 23, and dust suction holes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the dust suction box 23.
Specifically, through the flabellum 26 that sets up for when the deashing, flabellum 26 rotates and produces the air current, and the air current direction is unanimous with fretwork baffle 27 to the direction of flabellum 26, and then can inhale suction box 23 through the intake pipe.
In this embodiment, an openable dust removing door is disposed at the front side of the dust processing box 25, and mounting holes matched with the size of the rotating rod 16 are disposed on the dust processing box 25 and the box body 10, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably mounted in the mounting holes, a horizontal sliding groove is disposed at the bottom of the connecting plate 14, and the upper end of the moving plate 18 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the timer can be used for setting timing, timing information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor A8 to automatically work after processing the information, the motor A8 can drive the gear 9 to rotate, the whole structure of the movable shell 7, the stabilizing plate 11, the connecting plate 14 and the like moves along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel main body 3, the corresponding part on the photovoltaic panel main body 3 can be shot through the camera 13 and the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the motor A8 to work after processing the information, and dust parts on the photovoltaic panel main body 3 can be monitored regularly and automatically.
When the position of dust is monitored, the controller controls the motor B17 to work, at the moment, the motor B17 works to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, under the action of the reciprocating threads on the rotating rod 16, the arranged moving plate 18 can move along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel main body 3, and further the bristles 24 at the bottom of the dust suction box 23 can brush off the dust on the photovoltaic panel main body 3, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 16, the arranged fan blades 26 can also rotate to generate air flow, at the moment, the dust suction box 23 sucks air, and further the dust brushed off by the bristles 24 through the dust suction holes is sucked into the dust treatment box 25, and is filtered by the dust filter cloth on one side of the hollow partition plate 27 and then is concentrated at the left end of the dust treatment box 25, so that the concentrated treatment is convenient.
Secondly, when the mounting panel 20 moves along the length direction of the driving strip 15, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic resetting piece 21, the set roller 22 always moves along the surface of the driving strip 15, and because the surface of the elastic resetting piece 21 is wavy, when the roller 22 moves, the mounting panel 20 and the elastic resetting piece 21 can shake integrally, so that the ash cleaning effect is better, and the cleaning is more thorough.
Whole device not only can be used for monitoring the dust on 3 surfaces of photovoltaic board main part, and carries out automatic clearance when can also monitoring the dust again, and not only automatic clearance is effectual, and can also carry out centralized processing to the dust when automatic clearance, avoids the raise dust, very environmental protection, whole device simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low, excellent in use effect.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device comprises a fixed table (2) used for fixing a photovoltaic panel main body (3), wherein the fixed table (2) is installed on an installation frame (1), and is characterized in that a monitoring dust cleaning mechanism (4) used for monitoring and cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body (3) is installed on the fixed table (2);
the monitoring ash removal mechanism (4) comprises a movable shell (7) and a stable plate (11) which can move along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel main body (3), a box body (10) is fixed at the top of the movable shell (7), a transverse connecting plate (14) and a driving strip (15) are fixed between the box body (10) and the stable plate (11), the driving strip (15) is located below the connecting plate (14) and located above the photovoltaic panel main body (3), an L-shaped fixing plate (12) is fixed at the top of the connecting plate (14), and a camera (13) located above the photovoltaic panel main body (3) is fixed at the long end of the L-shaped fixing plate (12);
the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism capable of moving along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel main body (3) and used for cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel main body (3) is installed on the connecting plate (14), and a dust treatment mechanism used for performing centralized treatment on the dust cleaned off from the photovoltaic panel main body (3) is arranged on one side of the box body (10).
2. The device for monitoring the deposition of the dust on the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ash-removing monitoring mechanism (4) further comprises a guide strip (5) fixed on two side edges of the fixed platform (2), a rack guide rail (6) is fixed on one side of the guide strip (5) far away from the fixed platform (2), the stabilizing plate (11) is in sliding fit with the guide strip (5) on the right side, a motor A (8) is fixed at the bottom of the movable housing (7), a gear (9) located in the movable housing (7) is fixed at the output end of the motor A (8), and the gear (9) is meshed with the corresponding rack guide rail (6).
3. The photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the movable housing (7) and the stabilizing plate (11) are provided with T-shaped through grooves, the guide strip (5) and the rack guide rail (6) are slidably mounted in the corresponding through grooves, and the guide strip (5) and the rack guide rail (6) are consistent with the photovoltaic panel main body (3) in length.
4. The device for monitoring the dust deposition on the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating rod (16) which is rotatably installed between a box body (10) and a stabilizing plate (11), the rotating rod (16) is connected with a motor B (17) fixed to the top of the box body (10) through a belt pulley assembly in a transmission mode, reciprocating threads are arranged on the rotating rod (16) along the length direction, a vertical moving plate (18) is connected to the reciprocating threads in a threaded mode, an inserting rod (19) penetrates through the lower end of the moving plate (18) in a movable mode, a mounting plate (20) is fixed to one end of the inserting rod (19), an ash suction box (23) parallel to the photovoltaic panel main body (3) is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate (20), and bristles (24) in contact with the photovoltaic panel main body (3) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the ash suction box (23).
5. The photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein an elastic reset member (21) sleeved on the inserted link (19) is arranged between the moving plate (18) and the mounting plate (20), a roller (22) is rotatably mounted on one side, far away from the moving plate (18), of the mounting plate (20), the roller (22) can roll along the length direction of the driving strip (15), one side, close to the roller (22), of the driving strip (15) is wavy, a controller and a timer are fixed on the front side of the moving shell (7), the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the timer and the camera (13), and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the motor B (17) and the motor A (8).
6. The photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the dust processing mechanism comprises a dust processing box (25) fixed on one side of the box body (10) far away from the connecting plate (14), a hollow partition plate (27) is fixed in the dust processing box (25), dust filter cloth is arranged on the left side of the hollow partition plate (27), the left end of the rotating rod (16) is rotatably installed in the dust processing box (25) and is fixed with a fan blade (26) located in the dust processing box (25), the fan blade (26) is located on the right side of the hollow partition plate (27), and an air outlet hole is formed in the right end of the dust processing box (25).
7. The photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the dust treatment mechanism further comprises an air inlet pipe communicated with the left end of the dust treatment box (25), the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the dust suction box (23), and dust suction holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom surface of the dust suction box (23).
8. The photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein an openable dust cleaning door is arranged at the front side of the dust processing box (25), mounting holes matched with the rotating rod (16) in size are formed in the dust processing box (25) and the box body (10), and the rotating rod (16) is rotatably mounted in the mounting holes.
9. The device for monitoring the dust deposition on the photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pulley assembly comprises a driving pulley fixed at the output end of the motor B (17), a driven pulley located in the box body (10) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (16), and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected through a synchronous belt.
10. A photovoltaic panel dust deposition monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the connecting plate (14) is provided with a transverse chute in which the upper end of the moving plate (18) is slidably fitted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110782208.3A CN113533362B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110782208.3A CN113533362B (en) | 2021-07-12 | 2021-07-12 | Photovoltaic board deposition monitoring devices |
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