CN113530311B - Comprehensive protection system and method for pathological anatomy room - Google Patents
Comprehensive protection system and method for pathological anatomy room Download PDFInfo
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- CN113530311B CN113530311B CN202110825931.5A CN202110825931A CN113530311B CN 113530311 B CN113530311 B CN 113530311B CN 202110825931 A CN202110825931 A CN 202110825931A CN 113530311 B CN113530311 B CN 113530311B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
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Abstract
The invention relates to a comprehensive protection system and a comprehensive protection method for a pathological anatomy room, wherein the comprehensive protection system comprises an entrance long corridor and an exit long corridor which are respectively used for connecting a laboratory; a first clothes storage cabinet is arranged between an inlet of the entrance corridor and an outlet of the exit corridor so as to place staff's outgoing clothes; the staff takes off the clothes at the position of entering the gallery and puts the clothes into the clothes storage cabinet through a storage port at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet; taking out and putting on the clothes obeying the taking-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet at the position of leaving the gallery by staff; the initial ends and/or the final ends of the entry corridor and the exit corridor are respectively provided with a rotating device, and the rotating device is matched with a first sterilizing device and a second sterilizing device which have the same structure; the staff stands on the rotating device and rotates, the first sterilizing device and the second sterilizing device clean the staff, and sterilizing nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device; the invention has reasonable design, compact structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a comprehensive protection system and a comprehensive protection method for a pathological anatomy room.
Background
At present, most pathological anatomy rooms in China are only divided into a pollution area (anatomy workshop) and a cleaning area (dressing room with shower function), but not a technical means for strictly distinguishing the pollution area from the cleaning area, so that the cleaning is not thorough, the time is long, and no safe and effective individual protection method is available for anatomy staff. When the operation is carried out in the dissecting room with low protection level, viruses can easily spread from the polluted area to the semi-polluted area and the clean area through mediums such as staff, dissected products, air and the like, and the dissected staff can be easily infected by the viruses.
CN200410000288.9 infectious disease specimen pathology dissecting room comprehensive protection system, although providing a set of protection, its disinfection degree of automation is low, can't realize no dead angle cleanness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a comprehensive protection system and method for a pathological anatomy room.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a comprehensive protection system for a pathological anatomy room comprises an entrance long corridor and an exit long corridor which are respectively used for connecting a laboratory;
a first clothes storage cabinet is arranged between an inlet of the entrance corridor and an outlet of the exit corridor so as to place staff's outgoing clothes;
the staff takes off the clothes at the position of entering the gallery and puts the clothes into the clothes storage cabinet through a storage port at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet; taking out and putting on the clothes obeying the taking-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet at the position of leaving the gallery by staff;
the initial ends and/or the final ends of the entry corridor and the exit corridor are respectively provided with a rotating device, and the rotating device is matched with a first sterilizing device and a second sterilizing device which have the same structure;
the staff stands on the rotating device and rotates, the first sterilizing device and the second sterilizing device clean the staff, and sterilizing nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device;
conveying devices are respectively arranged in the entrance corridor and the exit corridor so as to convey staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet is arranged on one side of the conveying device entering the gallery;
a clothing recovery frame is arranged on one side of the conveyor leaving the gallery.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
the rotating device comprises a rotating carrying platform and a rotating driving part arranged at one side of the rotating carrying platform; a rotary standing position and a rotary standing indicator are arranged on the table top of the rotary carrying table;
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotating standing position so as to facilitate passing of the disinfectant;
the rotary carrier is coaxially provided with a rotary driven gear, and a rotary guide groove of a rotary hinge frame is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary carrier;
a rotary driving cam and a rotary linkage output gear set are arranged on the rotary driving part in a rotary way, a rotary eccentric rotating shaft is arranged on the rotary driving cam in an eccentric way, a rotary driving rack part meshed with a rotary driven gear is hinged on the rotary eccentric rotating shaft, a rotary process sleeve is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform, and a rotary hinged spring is connected between the rotary process sleeve and the rotary driving rack part; a rotary swing support is hinged on the rotary guide groove, a rotary guide block is arranged on the rotary swing support, and a rotary guide rail groove is arranged on the rotary drive rack part along the rack direction; a rotary driven hinge shaft is hinged on the upper end of the rotary hinge frame, a rotary lever arm is arranged between the rotary hinge frame and the rotary driving cam in a swinging way, one end of the rotary lever arm is hinged with the rotary driven hinge shaft, and the other end of the rotary lever arm is provided with a rotary guide roller which rolls with the rotary driving cam;
the corresponding gears of the rotary linkage output gear set are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear of the first disinfection device and a disinfection linkage gear of the second disinfection device;
the sterilizing linkage gear is in transmission connection with a sterilizing direction-changing differential mechanism, the sterilizing direction-changing differential mechanism is in transmission connection with a sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part, a vertical output rod of the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part is sleeved with a sterilizing lifting guide sleeve, and a sterilizing spray head frame which is distributed with sterilizing rotary spray nozzles for spraying sterilizing liquid on staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part; the disinfection rotary nozzles are distributed at the side part of the rotary carrying platform.
The conveying device comprises a gallery conveying belt with a carrier so as to realize conveying of staff;
purple light lamps, ozone generators and air filters are arranged in the entrance corridor and the exit corridor.
An entering station, a dressing station, a detection station, a picking station, a buffering station and a leaving station are distributed on the side part of the gallery conveyor belt;
in the entering station, the cleaned staff steps into the carrier from the rotary carrier of the rotary device;
a second clothes storage cabinet is arranged at the clothes changing station, and laboratory work clothes for staff replacement are stored in a shop window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet;
a camera is arranged at the detection station and used for observing whether the staff wears and installs correctly;
corresponding tools required by staff are arranged at the pick-up station;
at a buffer station, setting for standby for later expansion;
in the leaving station, entering an entering platform corresponding to a laboratory gate by a spare worker, wherein an entering gap is formed in the entering platform;
a parallelogram swinging mechanism is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform with a platform U fork head is arranged on the parallelogram swinging mechanism;
when the staff steps on the platform U fork head at the leaving station, the parallelogram swinging mechanism drives the platform U fork head to enter and exit from the entering gap so as to realize that the staff is sent to the entering platform.
A comprehensive protection method for pathological anatomy room comprises the following steps,
s1, taking off clothes at a place where staff enters a gallery and putting the clothes into the clothes cabinet through a storage port on one side of a first clothes storage cabinet;
s2, an employee takes a rotating device to a rotating carrying platform, and the employee is cleaned through a first disinfecting device and a second disinfecting device;
s3, staff enter a laboratory through entering a gallery;
s4, staff leaves from the laboratory outlet through the exit gallery, places laboratory work clothes into a designated clothes recovery frame, and takes out and wears on a take-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
in S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, an employee stands on the rotary carrying platform;
s2.2, firstly, the rotary driving part drives the rotary driving cam to rotate; then, the rotary driving cam drives the rotary driving rack part to rotate through the rotary eccentric rotating shaft, so that the rotary guide block slides in the rotary guide rail groove; secondly, the rotary driving rack part is meshed with the rotary driven gear through a rotary hinge spring and drives the rotary carrying platform to rotate; thirdly, when the rotary driving cam drives the rotary driving rack part to rotate through the rotary eccentric rotating shaft, the rotary guiding idler wheel drives the rotary lever arm to swing, and the rotary lever arm drives the rotary hinge bracket to do relative motion along the rotary guiding groove at the rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform through the rotary driven hinge shaft, so that the rotary driving rack part overcomes the rotary hinge spring to do motion far away from the rotary driven gear, and the rotary driving rack part drives the rotary carrying platform to do intermittent rotary motion;
s2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set is meshed with the sterilizing linkage gear, and the sterilizing spray head frame is driven to lift through the sterilizing turning differential mechanism and the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part, so that the sterilizing rotary nozzle cleans staff at 360 degrees.
In S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, at the entering station, the cleaned staff steps into the carrier from the rotary carrier of the rotary device;
s3.2, in a clothes changing station, the staff changes clothes through a second clothes storage cabinet;
s3.3, observing whether the staff wears and installs correctly at the detection station;
s3.4, at a pick-up station, staff picks up required tools;
s3.5, at the leaving station, the staff stands on the platform U fork head and sends the staff to the entering platform corresponding to the laboratory doorway by utilizing the parallelogram swinging mechanism.
The invention has reasonable design, low cost, firmness, durability, safety, reliability, simple operation, time and labor saving, fund saving, compact structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotary device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the sterilizing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the conveyor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a lifting platform using structure according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1. entering a gallery; 2. a first clothes storage bin; 3. a rotating device; 4. a first sterilizing device; 5. a second sterilizing device; 6. a transfer device; 7. a second clothes storage cabinet; 8. rotating the stage; 9. rotating the standing position; 10. rotating the standing indicator; 11. rotating the driven gear; 12. a rotation driving part; 13. a rotary drive cam; 14. rotating the eccentric rotating shaft; 15. a rotary drive rack portion; 16. a rotary hinge frame; 17. a rotary guide groove; 18. rotating the swing support; 19. rotating the guide block; 20. a rotary guide rail groove; 21. a rotary driven hinge shaft; 22. rotating the lever arm; 23. rotating the guide roller; 24. a rotary linkage output gear set; 25. sterilizing the linkage gear; 26. a sterilizing direction-changing differential mechanism; 27. sterilizing the crankshaft connecting rod part; 28. sterilizing the lifting guide sleeve; 29. sterilizing the spray head frame; 30. sterilizing the rotary nozzle; 31. a gallery conveyor belt; 32. entering a station; 33. a dressing station; 34. detecting a station; 35. a picking station; 36. a buffer station; 37. leaving the station; 38. a parallelogram swing mechanism; 39. a lifting platform; 40. a platform U fork head; 41. entering a platform; 42. entering a gap; 43. leaving the gallery; 44. a rotary hinge spring; 45. and (5) rotating the process sleeve.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the comprehensive protection system for pathology dissection room of the present embodiment includes an entrance corridor 1 and an exit corridor 43 for connection with a laboratory, respectively;
a first clothes storage cabinet 2 is arranged between the entrance of the entrance corridor 1 and the exit of the exit corridor 43 to place staff's outgoing clothes;
the staff takes off the clothes at the position of entering the gallery 1 and puts the clothes into the clothes through a storage port on one side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2; the employee takes the garment out of the access opening on the other side of the first garment storage 2 and wears it at the exit corridor 43; a rotary device 3 is respectively arranged at the starting end and/or the final end of the entrance corridor 1 and the exit corridor 43, and a first sterilizing device 4 and a second sterilizing device 5 with the same structure are matched with the rotary device 3;
the staff stands on the rotating device 3 and rotates, the first sterilizing device 4 and the second sterilizing device 5 clean the staff, and sterilizing nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device 3;
conveying devices 6 are respectively arranged in the entrance corridor 1 and the exit corridor 43 so as to convey staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet 7 is arranged on one side of the conveying device 6 entering the gallery 1;
a clothing recovery frame is provided on the side of the conveyor 6 that leaves the corridor 43.
The rotating device 3 includes a rotating stage 8 and a rotating drive unit 12 provided on one side of the rotating stage 8; a rotary standing position 9 and a rotary standing indicator 10 are arranged on the table top of the rotary carrying platform 8;
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotating stand position 9 so as to facilitate the passing of disinfectant;
a rotary driven gear 11 is coaxially arranged on the rotary carrier 8, and a rotary guide groove 17 of a rotary hinge bracket 16 is sleeved on the rotary shaft of the rotary carrier 8;
a rotary driving cam 13 and a rotary linkage output gear set 24 are rotated on the rotary driving part 12, a rotary eccentric rotating shaft 14 is eccentrically arranged on the rotary driving cam 13, a rotary driving rack part 15 meshed with the rotary driven gear 11 is hinged on the rotary eccentric rotating shaft 14, a rotary process sleeve 45 is sleeved on the rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform 8, and a rotary hinge spring 44 is connected between the rotary process sleeve 45 and the rotary driving rack part 15; a rotary swing support 18 is hinged to the rotary guide groove 17, a rotary guide block 19 is arranged on the rotary swing support 18, and a rotary guide rail groove 20 is arranged on the rotary drive rack part 15 along the rack direction; a rotary driven hinge shaft 21 is hinged on the upper end of the rotary hinge frame 16, a rotary lever arm 22 is arranged between the rotary hinge frame 16 and the rotary driving cam 13 in a swinging way, one end of the rotary lever arm 22 is hinged with the rotary driven hinge shaft 21, and the other end of the rotary lever arm 22 is provided with a rotary guide roller 23 rolling with the rotary driving cam 13;
the corresponding gears of the rotary linkage output gear set 24 are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear 25 of the first disinfection device 4 and a disinfection linkage gear 25 of the second disinfection device 5;
the sterilizing linkage gear 25 is in transmission connection with a sterilizing direction-changing differential gear 26, the sterilizing direction-changing differential gear 26 is in transmission connection with a sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part 27, a sterilizing lifting guide sleeve 28 is sleeved on a vertical output rod of the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part 27, and a sterilizing spray head frame 29 which is provided with sterilizing rotary spray nozzles 30 for spraying sterilizing liquid on staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part 27; the sterilizing rotary nozzles 30 are distributed at the side of the rotary stage 8.
The conveyor 6 comprises a gallery conveyor 31 with carriers to effect the transfer to the staff;
an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator, and an air filter are provided in the entrance corridor 1 and the exit corridor 43. An entering station 32, a dressing station 33, a detecting station 34, a pick-up station 35, a buffer station 36 and an exiting station 37 are distributed on the side of the gallery conveyor 31;
at the entry station 32, the cleaned staff takes a step from the rotating carrier 8 of the rotating device 3 onto the carrier; a second clothes storage cabinet 7 is arranged at the clothes changing station 33, and laboratory work clothes for staff replacement are stored in a shop window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet 7;
at the detection station 34, a camera is provided for observing whether the staff wears correctly;
corresponding tools required by staff are arranged at the pick-up station 35;
at the buffer station 36, ready for later expansion;
at the exit station 37, an entry platform 41 for entry of a spare worker into the corresponding laboratory portal, an entry gap 42 being provided on the entry platform 41;
a parallelogram swing mechanism 38 is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform 39 with a platform U fork 40 is arranged on the parallelogram swing mechanism 38;
when at the exit station 37, the employee steps on the platform U-fork 40 and the parallelogram swing mechanism 38 drives the platform U-fork 40 into and out of the entry gap 42 to effect the employee to be fed into the entry platform 41.
The comprehensive protection method for the pathological anatomy room of the embodiment comprises the following steps,
s1, taking off clothes at a position of entering a gallery 1 by staff and putting the clothes into the clothes through a storage port on one side of a first clothes storage cabinet 2;
s2, an employee takes a step of the rotating device 3 to the rotating carrying platform 8, and the employee is cleaned through the first disinfecting device 4 and the second disinfecting device 5;
s3, staff enter a laboratory through entering the gallery 1;
s4, the staff leaves from the laboratory exit through the exit gallery 43, which places the laboratory work clothes into the designated clothes recovery frame, and takes out and wears on the take-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2.
In S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, an employee stands on the rotary carrying platform 8;
s2.2, first, the rotation driving unit 12 drives the rotation driving cam 13 to rotate; then, the rotary drive cam 13 rotates the rotary drive rack portion 15 by rotating the eccentric rotation shaft 14, so that the rotary guide block 19 slides in the rotary guide rail groove 20; next, the rotation driving rack portion 15 is engaged with the rotation driven gear 11 through the rotation hinge spring 44 and drives the rotation stage 8 to rotate; again, while the rotary driving cam 13 drives the rotary driving rack part 15 to rotate through the rotary eccentric rotating shaft 14, the rotary lever arm 22 is driven to swing through the rotary guide roller 23, the rotary lever arm 22 drives the rotary hinge bracket 16 to do relative motion along the rotary guide groove 17 at the rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform 8 through the rotary driven hinge shaft 21, so that the rotary driving rack part 15 overcomes the rotary hinge spring 44 to do motion far away from the rotary driven gear 11, and the rotary driving rack part 15 drives the rotary carrying platform 8 to do intermittent rotary motion;
s2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set 24 is meshed with the sterilizing linkage gear 25, and the sterilizing spray head frame 29 is driven to lift through the sterilizing turning differential 26 and the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part 27, so that the sterilizing rotary spray nozzle 30 cleans staff by 360 degrees.
In S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, at the entry station 32, the cleaned staff takes a step from the rotary carrier 8 of the rotary device 3 onto the carrier;
s3.2, at a dressing station 33, the staff changes the clothes through the second clothes storage cabinet 7;
s3.3, at a detection station 34, observing whether the staff wears and installs correctly;
s3.4, at a pick-up station 35, staff picks up required tools;
s3.5, at the departure station 37, the staff stands on the platform U-fork 40, which is sent to the entry platform 41 corresponding to the laboratory doorway by means of the parallelogram swing mechanism 38.
The invention is particularly suitable for sterilizing a strict anatomic laboratory, compared with a traditional long corridor, the invention avoids the existence of multiple foot marks of staff entering the long corridor 1, the first clothes storage cabinet 2 realizes classified storage, the rotating device 3 realizes 360-degree omnibearing sterilization, the up-and-down motion sterilization or other auxiliary actions matched with the rotating device 4 and the second sterilizing device 5 are realized in a rotating and staying stage, the front-back and left-right four-direction sterilization is realized through the rotating device, the long-distance transmission is realized by the transmitting device 6, the problems of long-distance walk sweating and the like are avoided, the dryness and the comfort of the working clothes are ensured, the parallelogram swinging mechanism 38 realizes the physical isolation of the platform U fork 40 and the entering platform 41 to a certain extent, the confidentiality of the laboratory is ensured, the leaving long corridor 43 can be matched with the platform U fork, and the entrance and exit isolation is realized.
The present invention is fully described for more clarity of disclosure and is not set forth in the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; it is obvious to a person skilled in the art to combine several embodiments of the invention. Such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A pathology dissecting room comprehensive protection system, which is characterized in that: comprises an entry gallery (1) and an exit gallery (43) which are respectively used for connecting an anatomic laboratory;
a first clothes storage cabinet (2) is arranged between an inlet of the entrance corridor (1) and an outlet of the exit corridor (43) so as to place staff's outgoing clothes;
the staff takes off the clothes at the position of entering the gallery (1) and puts the clothes into the clothes through a storage port at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2); taking out and putting on the clothes obeying the taking-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2) at the exit gallery (43) by staff;
the initial ends and/or the final ends of the entrance corridor (1) and the exit corridor (43) are respectively provided with a rotating device (3), and the rotating device (3) is matched with a first sterilizing device (4) and a second sterilizing device (5) with the same structure;
the staff stands on the rotating device (3) and rotates, the first sterilizing device (4) and the second sterilizing device (5) clean the staff, and sterilizing nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device (3);
conveying devices (6) are respectively arranged in the entrance corridor (1) and the exit corridor (43) so as to convey staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet (7) is arranged on one side of the conveying device (6) entering the gallery (1);
a clothes recovery frame is arranged on one side of the conveying device (6) leaving the gallery (43);
the rotating device (3) comprises a rotating carrying platform (8) and a rotating driving part (12) arranged at one side of the rotating carrying platform (8); a rotary standing position (9) and a rotary standing indicator (10) are arranged on the table top of the rotary carrying table (8);
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotary standing position (9) so as to facilitate passing of disinfectant;
a rotary driven gear (11) is coaxially arranged on the rotary carrying platform (8), and a rotary guide groove (17) of a rotary hinge bracket (16) is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8);
a rotary driving cam (13) and a rotary linkage output gear set (24) are arranged on the rotary driving part (12) in a rotary mode, a rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14) is eccentrically arranged on the rotary driving cam (13), a rotary driving rack part (15) meshed with the rotary driven gear (11) is hinged to the rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14), a rotary process sleeve (45) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8), and a rotary hinge spring (44) is connected between the rotary process sleeve (45) and the rotary driving rack part (15); a rotary swing support (18) is hinged on the rotary guide groove (17), a rotary guide block (19) is arranged on the rotary swing support (18), and a rotary guide rail groove (20) is arranged on the rotary drive rack part (15) along the rack direction; a rotary driven hinge shaft (21) is hinged on the upper end of the rotary hinge frame (16), a rotary lever arm (22) is arranged between the rotary hinge frame (16) and the rotary driving cam (13) in a swinging mode, one end of the rotary lever arm (22) is hinged with the rotary driven hinge shaft (21), and the other end of the rotary lever arm is provided with a rotary guide roller (23) rolling with the rotary driving cam (13);
the corresponding gears of the rotary linkage output gear set (24) are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear (25) of the first disinfection device (4) and a disinfection linkage gear (25) of the second disinfection device (5);
the disinfection linkage gear (25) is in transmission connection with a disinfection turning differential (26), the disinfection turning differential (26) is in transmission connection with a disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27), a vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27) is sleeved with a disinfection lifting guide sleeve (28), and a disinfection spray head frame (29) which is distributed with disinfection rotary spray nozzles (30) for spraying disinfection liquid on staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27); the sterilizing rotary nozzles (30) are distributed on the side of the rotary carrier (8).
2. The integrated pathological anatomy room protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (6) comprises a gallery conveyor belt (31) with carriers for conveying staff;
a purple light lamp, an ozone generator and an air filter are arranged in the entrance corridor (1) and the exit corridor (43).
3. The integrated pathological anatomy room protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: an entering station (32), a dressing station (33), a detection station (34), a pick-up station (35), a buffer station (36) and an leaving station (37) are distributed on the side part of the gallery conveyor belt (31);
in the entering station (32), the cleaned staff steps into the carrier from the rotary carrier (8) of the rotary device (3);
a second clothes storage cabinet (7) is arranged at the clothes changing station (33), and laboratory work clothes for staff replacement are stored in a show window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet (7);
a camera is arranged at the detection station (34) and used for observing whether the staff wears and installs correctly or not;
a corresponding tool required by staff is arranged at the pick-up station (35);
at a buffer station (36), setting for standby for later expansion;
an entry platform (41) for entering a corresponding laboratory doorway with a spare operator at an exit station (37), an entry gap (42) being provided on the entry platform (41);
a parallelogram swinging mechanism (38) is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform (39) with a platform U fork head (40) is arranged on the parallelogram swinging mechanism (38);
when the staff steps on the platform U fork head (40) at the leaving station (37), the parallelogram swinging mechanism (38) drives the platform U fork head (40) to enter and exit from the entering gap (42) so as to realize that the staff is sent to the entering platform (41).
4. A comprehensive protection method for a pathological anatomy room is characterized by comprising the following steps: by means of the protection system according to any one of claims 1-3, the protection method comprises the steps of,
s1, taking off clothes at a position of entering a gallery (1) by staff and putting the clothes into the clothes through a storage port at one side of a first clothes storage cabinet (2);
s2, an employee takes a step of the rotating device (3) onto the rotating carrying platform (8), and the employee is cleaned through the first disinfecting device (4) and the second disinfecting device (5);
s3, staff enter a laboratory through entering a gallery (1);
s4, staff leave from a laboratory outlet through an exit gallery (43), place laboratory work clothes into a designated clothes recovery frame, and take out and put on a take-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2).
5. The method for the comprehensive protection of a pathological anatomy room according to claim 4, wherein: in S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, an employee stands on the rotary carrying platform (8);
s2.2, firstly, the rotary driving part (12) drives the rotary driving cam (13) to rotate; then, the rotary driving cam (13) drives the rotary driving rack part (15) to rotate through the rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14), so that the rotary guide block (19) slides in the rotary guide rail groove (20); secondly, the rotary driving rack part (15) is meshed with the rotary driven gear (11) through the rotary hinge spring (44) and drives the rotary carrying platform (8) to rotate; thirdly, when the rotary driving cam (13) drives the rotary driving rack part (15) to rotate through the rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14), the rotary guiding roller (23) drives the rotary lever arm (22) to swing, the rotary lever arm (22) drives the rotary hinged frame (16) to do relative motion along the rotary guiding groove (17) at the rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8), so that the rotary driving rack part (15) overcomes the rotary hinged spring (44) to do motion far away from the rotary driven gear (11), and the rotary driving rack part (15) drives the rotary carrying platform (8) to do intermittent rotary motion;
s2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set (24) is meshed with the sterilizing linkage gear (25), and the sterilizing spray head frame (29) is driven to lift through the sterilizing turning differential mechanism (26) and the sterilizing crankshaft connecting rod part (27), so that the sterilizing rotary spray nozzle (30) cleans staff at 360 degrees.
6. The method for the comprehensive protection of a pathological anatomy room according to claim 5, wherein: in S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, after entering a station (32), cleaning staff steps into a carrier from a rotary carrier (8) of a rotary device (3);
s3.2, in a dressing station (33), an employee changes clothes through a second clothes storage cabinet (7);
s3.3, at a detection station (34), observing whether the staff wears and installs correctly;
s3.4, at a pick-up station (35), staff picks up required tools;
s3.5, on leaving the station (37), the staff stands on the platform U fork (40) and sends it to the entrance platform (41) corresponding to the laboratory doorway by means of the parallelogram swing mechanism (38).
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