CN113530311A - Pathological anatomy room comprehensive protection system and method - Google Patents
Pathological anatomy room comprehensive protection system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113530311A CN113530311A CN202110825931.5A CN202110825931A CN113530311A CN 113530311 A CN113530311 A CN 113530311A CN 202110825931 A CN202110825931 A CN 202110825931A CN 113530311 A CN113530311 A CN 113530311A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0046—Loggias
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
Abstract
The invention relates to a comprehensive protection system and a comprehensive protection method for a pathological anatomy room, which comprises an entrance gallery and an exit gallery, wherein the entrance gallery and the exit gallery are respectively used for connecting laboratories; a first clothes storage cabinet is arranged between an inlet of the clothes storage cabinet entering the gallery and an outlet of the clothes storage cabinet leaving the gallery so as to place the clothes of staff when the staff goes out; the staff takes off the clothes at the place of entering the gallery and puts the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet; the staff leaves the gallery to take out the clothes from the taking-out opening at the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet and put on the clothes; the starting end and/or the terminal end of the entering gallery and the leaving gallery are/is respectively provided with a rotating device, and the rotating devices are matched with a first sterilizing device and a second sterilizing device which have the same structure; the worker stands on the rotating device and rotates, the first disinfection device and the second disinfection device clean the worker, and disinfection nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device; the invention has reasonable design, compact structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pathological anatomy room comprehensive protection system and a method.
Background
At present, most pathological dissection rooms in China are only divided into a pollution area (dissection workshop) and a cleaning area (dressing room with shower function) by staff, but are not technically characterized in that the pollution area and the cleaning area are strictly distinguished, the cleaning is not thorough, the time consumption is long, and the safety and effective individual protection method for the staff of the dissection is not available. When the operation is carried out in the dissection room with lower protection level, viruses can easily spread from a polluted area to a semi-polluted area and a clean area through mediums such as staff, dissection products, air and the like, and the staff of the dissection staff is also very easy to be infected by the viruses.
Although the CN200410000288.9 infectious disease specimen pathological dissection room comprehensive protection system provides a set of protection, the automation degree of disinfection is low, and no dead-angle cleaning can be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a comprehensive protection system and method for a pathological anatomy room.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a comprehensive protection system for a pathological anatomy room comprises an entrance gallery and an exit gallery, which are respectively used for connecting laboratories;
a first clothes storage cabinet is arranged between an inlet of the clothes storage cabinet entering the gallery and an outlet of the clothes storage cabinet leaving the gallery so as to place the clothes of staff when the staff goes out;
the staff takes off the clothes at the place of entering the gallery and puts the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet; the staff leaves the gallery to take out the clothes from the taking-out opening at the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet and put on the clothes;
the starting end and/or the terminal end of the entering gallery and the leaving gallery are/is respectively provided with a rotating device, and the rotating devices are matched with a first sterilizing device and a second sterilizing device which have the same structure;
the worker stands on the rotating device and rotates, the first disinfection device and the second disinfection device clean the worker, and disinfection nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device;
conveying devices are respectively arranged in the entering gallery and the leaving gallery to convey the staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet is arranged on one side of the conveying device entering the gallery;
a clothes recovery frame is arranged on one side of the conveying device away from the gallery.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the rotating device comprises a rotating carrier and a rotating driving part arranged on one side of the rotating carrier; a rotary standing position and a rotary standing indicator are arranged on the table top of the rotary carrying table;
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotary standing position so as to facilitate the passing of disinfectant;
a rotary driven gear is coaxially arranged on the rotary carrying platform, and a rotary guide groove of a rotary hinge frame is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform;
a rotary driving cam and a rotary linkage output gear set are rotated on the rotary driving part, a rotary eccentric rotating shaft is eccentrically arranged on the rotary driving cam, the rotary eccentric rotating shaft is hinged with a rotary driving rack part meshed with a rotary driven gear, a rotary process sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary carrying platform, and a rotary hinge spring is connected between the rotary process sleeve and the rotary driving rack part; a rotary swing support is hinged on the rotary guide groove, a rotary guide block is arranged on the rotary swing support, and a rotary guide rail groove is arranged on the rotary driving rack part along the direction of the rack; a rotary driven articulated shaft is articulated on the upper end head of the rotary articulated frame, a rotary lever arm is arranged between the rotary articulated frame and the rotary driving cam in a swinging way, one end of the rotary lever arm is articulated with the rotary driven articulated shaft, and the other end of the rotary lever arm is provided with a rotary guide roller which rolls with the rotary driving cam;
gears corresponding to the rotary linkage output gear set are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear of the first disinfection device and a disinfection linkage gear of the second disinfection device;
the disinfection linkage gear is connected with a disinfection turning differential gear in a transmission way, the disinfection turning differential gear is connected with a disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part in a transmission way, a vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part is sleeved with a disinfection lifting guide sleeve, and a disinfection spray head frame provided with disinfection rotary nozzles for spraying disinfectant onto staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part; the disinfection rotary nozzles are distributed on the side part of the rotary carrying platform.
The conveying device comprises a gallery conveyor belt with carriers to convey the staff;
an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and an air filter are arranged in the entrance gallery and the exit gallery.
An entering station, a changing station, a detecting station, a workpiece taking station, a buffering station and a leaving station are distributed on the side part of the gallery conveyor belt;
at the entering station, the cleaned staff step on the carrier from the rotating carrying platform of the rotating device;
a second clothes storage cabinet is arranged at the clothes changing station, and laboratory work clothes for staff to change are stored in a show window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet;
a camera is arranged at the detection station and used for observing whether the staffs wear the clothes correctly;
a corresponding tool required by the staff is arranged at the workpiece taking station;
in a buffer station, setting for standby for later expansion;
at the leaving station, the staff enter an entering platform corresponding to the door of the laboratory, and an entering gap is arranged on the entering platform;
a parallelogram swing mechanism is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform with a platform U fork head is arranged on the parallelogram swing mechanism;
when the staff leave the station, the staff step on the U fork head of the platform, and the parallelogram swing mechanism drives the U fork head of the platform to enter and exit the entering gap so as to realize that the staff are conveyed to the entering platform.
A comprehensive protection method for pathological anatomy room comprises the following steps,
s1, taking off clothes by staff at the place where the staff enter the gallery and putting the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet;
s2, the staff step into the rotating device to the rotating carrying platform, and the staff is cleaned through the first sterilizing device and the second sterilizing device;
s3, allowing the staff to enter a laboratory through a gallery;
and S4, the employee leaves the lab exit through the exit gallery, places the lab work clothes in the designated clothes recovery box, and takes out and puts on the take-out opening at the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
in S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, standing the staff on a rotary carrying platform;
s2.2, firstly, the rotary driving part drives the rotary driving cam to rotate; then, the rotary driving cam drives the rotary driving rack part to rotate by rotating the eccentric rotating shaft, so that the rotary guide block slides in the rotary guide rail groove; secondly, the rotary driving rack part is meshed with the rotary driven gear through a rotary hinge spring and drives the rotary carrying platform to rotate; thirdly, when the rotary driving cam drives the rotary driving rack part to rotate through rotating the eccentric rotating shaft, the rotary guide idler wheel drives the rotary lever arm to swing, the rotary lever arm drives the rotary hinge frame to move relatively along the rotary guide groove on a rotary shaft of the rotary platform deck through the rotary driven hinge shaft, so that the rotary driving rack part overcomes the rotary hinge spring to move away from the rotary driven gear, and the rotary driving rack part drives the rotary platform deck to perform intermittent rotary motion;
and S2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set is meshed with the disinfection linkage gear, and the disinfection spray head frame is driven to lift through the disinfection turning differential machine and the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part, so that the disinfection rotary nozzle can clean the staff for 360 degrees.
In S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, when the cleaning staff enter the station, the cleaned staff step on a carrier from a rotating carrying platform of a rotating device;
s3.2, at the clothes changing station, the worker changes the clothes through the second clothes storage cabinet;
s3.3, observing whether the staffs wear the clothes correctly at the detection station;
s3.4, at the workpiece taking station, the staff take the required tools;
and S3.5, when the staff leaves the station, the staff stands on the U-shaped fork head of the platform and sends the staff to the entrance platform corresponding to the doorway of the laboratory by using the parallelogram swinging mechanism.
The invention has the advantages of reasonable design, low cost, firmness, durability, safety, reliability, simple operation, time and labor saving, capital saving, compact structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use structure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotating device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the disinfection device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the use structure of the lifting platform of the invention.
Wherein: 1. entering a gallery; 2. a first garment storage cabinet; 3. a rotating device; 4. a first sterilizing device; 5. a second sterilizing device; 6. a conveying device; 7. a second clothes storage cabinet; 8. rotating the carrying platform; 9. rotating and standing; 10. rotating the standing indicator; 11. rotating the driven gear; 12. a rotation driving section; 13. a rotary drive cam; 14. rotating the eccentric rotating shaft; 15. a rotary drive rack portion; 16. a rotary hinge frame; 17. a rotary guide groove; 18. rotating the swing support; 19. rotating the guide block; 20. a rotating guide rail groove; 21. rotating the driven articulated shaft; 22. a rotating lever arm; 23. rotating the guide roller; 24. a rotationally-linked output gear set; 25. disinfecting the linkage gear; 26. sterilizing a turning differential gear; 27. sterilizing the crankshaft connecting rod part; 28. sterilizing the lifting guide sleeve; 29. a disinfecting spray head frame; 30. sterilizing the rotating nozzle; 31. a gallery conveyor; 32. entering a station; 33. a dressing station; 34. detecting a station; 35. a workpiece taking station; 36. buffering the station; 37. leaving the station; 38. a parallelogram swing mechanism; 39. a lifting platform; 40. a platform U-yoke; 41. entering a platform; 42. entering the gap; 43. leaving the gallery; 44. a swivel hinge spring; 45. and rotating the process sleeve.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the comprehensive protection system for pathological anatomy room of the present embodiment includes an entrance gallery 1 and an exit gallery 43, which are respectively used for connecting laboratories;
a first clothes storage cabinet 2 is arranged between an inlet of the long corridor 1 and an outlet of the long corridor 43 for placing the clothes for staff to go out;
the staff takes off the clothes at the place of entering the gallery 1 and puts the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2; the employee, at leaving the gallery 43, takes the clothes out of the take-out opening on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2 and puts them on; the beginning and/or the end of the entering gallery 1 and the leaving gallery 43 are/is also respectively provided with a rotating device 3, and the rotating device 3 is matched with a first sterilizing device 4 and a second sterilizing device 5 which have the same structure;
the worker stands on the rotating device 3 and rotates, the first disinfecting device 4 and the second disinfecting device 5 clean the worker, and disinfecting nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device 3;
conveying devices 6 are respectively arranged in the entering gallery 1 and the leaving gallery 43 to convey the staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet 7 is arranged at one side of the conveying device 6 entering the gallery 1;
a clothing recovery frame is provided on the side of the conveyor 6 away from the gallery 43.
The rotation device 3 includes a rotation stage 8 and a rotation driving unit 12 provided on one side of the rotation stage 8; a rotary standing position 9 and a rotary standing indicator 10 are arranged on the table surface of the rotary carrying table 8;
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotary standing position 9 so as to facilitate the passing of disinfectant;
a rotary driven gear 11 is coaxially arranged on the rotary stage 8, and a rotary guide groove 17 of a rotary hinge frame 16 is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary stage 8;
a rotary driving cam 13 and a rotary linkage output gear set 24 are rotated on the rotary driving part 12, a rotary eccentric rotating shaft 14 is eccentrically arranged on the rotary driving cam 13, the rotary eccentric rotating shaft 14 is hinged with a rotary driving rack part 15 meshed with the rotary driven gear 11, a rotary process sleeve 45 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary carrying platform 8, and a rotary hinge spring 44 is connected between the rotary process sleeve 45 and the rotary driving rack part 15; a rotary swing support 18 is hinged on the rotary guide groove 17, a rotary guide block 19 is arranged on the rotary swing support 18, and a rotary guide groove 20 is arranged on the rotary driving rack part 15 along the rack direction; a rotary driven hinge shaft 21 is hinged on the upper end head of the rotary hinge frame 16, a rotary lever arm 22 is arranged between the rotary hinge frame 16 and the rotary driving cam 13 in a swinging manner, one end of the rotary lever arm 22 is hinged with the rotary driven hinge shaft 21, and the other end of the rotary lever arm is provided with a rotary guide roller 23 rolling with the rotary driving cam 13;
the corresponding gears of the rotary linkage output gear set 24 are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear 25 of the first disinfection device 4 and a disinfection linkage gear 25 of the second disinfection device 5;
the disinfection linkage gear 25 is in transmission connection with a disinfection turning differential gear 26, the disinfection turning differential gear 26 is in transmission connection with a disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part 27, a disinfection lifting guide sleeve 28 is sleeved on a vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part 27, and a disinfection nozzle frame 29 distributed with disinfection rotary nozzles 30 for spraying disinfection liquid onto staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part 27; the sterilizing rotary nozzles 30 are distributed on the side of the rotary carrier 8.
The conveying device 6 comprises a long-path conveyor belt 31 with carriers to realize the conveying of the staff;
in the entrance corridor 1 and the exit corridor 43, there are provided an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and an air filter. An entering station 32, a dressing station 33, a detecting station 34, a picking station 35, a buffering station 36 and an exiting station 37 are distributed on the side part of the long-path conveyor belt 31;
at the entering station 32, the cleaned staff step onto the carrier from the rotating carrying platform 8 of the rotating device 3; a second clothes storage cabinet 7 is arranged at the dressing station 33, and laboratory work clothes for staff to replace are stored in a show window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet 7;
a camera is arranged at the detection station 34 and is used for observing whether the staffs wear the clothes correctly;
a corresponding tool required by the staff is arranged at the workpiece taking station 35;
at the buffer station 36, the device is set for later expansion;
at the exit station 37, for the staff to enter the entry platform 41 corresponding to the door of the laboratory, an entry gap 42 is provided on the entry platform 41;
a parallelogram swing mechanism 38 is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform 39 with a platform U fork 40 is arranged on the parallelogram swing mechanism 38;
when the staff steps on the platform U-fork 40 at the exit station 37, the parallelogram swing mechanism 38 drives the platform U-fork 40 into and out of the entry gap 42 to effect the staff's feeding into the entry platform 41.
The comprehensive protection method for the pathological anatomy room comprises the following steps,
s1, taking off clothes by staff at the place where the staff enter the gallery 1 and putting the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2;
s2, the staff step into the rotating device 3 to the rotating carrying platform 8, and the staff are cleaned through the first sterilizing device 4 and the second sterilizing device 5;
s3, the staff enter a laboratory through the gallery 1;
s4, the employee leaves from the laboratory exit through the exit gallery 43, places the laboratory work clothes in the designated clothes collection box, and takes out and puts on the take-out opening at the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet 2.
In S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, standing a worker on a rotary carrying platform 8;
s2.2, firstly, the rotary driving part 12 drives the rotary driving cam 13 to rotate; then, the rotation driving cam 13 rotates the rotation driving rack part 15 by rotating the eccentric rotation shaft 14, so that the rotation guide block 19 slides in the rotation guide groove 20; next, the rotary driving rack portion 15 engages with the rotary driven gear 11 via the rotary hinge spring 44 and drives the rotary stage 8 to rotate; thirdly, when the rotation driving cam 13 drives the rotation driving rack portion 15 to rotate by rotating the eccentric rotating shaft 14, the rotation guiding roller 23 drives the rotation lever arm 22 to swing, the rotation lever arm 22 drives the rotation hinge frame 16 to make relative motion on the rotation axis of the rotation carrier 8 along the rotation guiding groove 17 by rotating the driven hinge shaft 21, so that the rotation driving rack portion 15 overcomes the rotation hinge spring 44 to make motion far away from the rotation driven gear 11, and the rotation driving rack portion 15 drives the rotation carrier 8 to make intermittent rotation motion;
s2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set 24 is meshed with the disinfection linkage gear 25, and the disinfection direction-changing differential mechanism 26 and the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod portion 27 drive the disinfection spray nozzle frame 29 to lift, so that the disinfection rotary nozzle 30 cleans workers for 360 degrees.
In S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, in the entering station 32, the cleaned staff step onto a carrier from the rotating carrying platform 8 of the rotating device 3;
s3.2, at the clothes changing station 33, the worker changes the clothes through the second clothes storage cabinet 7;
s3.3, observing whether the staffs wear the clothes correctly at the detection station 34;
s3.4, at the workpiece taking station 35, the staff take the required tools;
s3.5, at the exit station 37, the employee stands on the platform U-yoke 40, using the parallelogram swing mechanism 38 to bring it to the entry platform 41 corresponding to the door of the laboratory.
The invention is particularly suitable for an anatomical laboratory with strict disinfection, compared with the traditional gallery, the invention avoids a plurality of foot prints of staff entering the gallery 1, the first clothes storage cabinet 2 realizes classification storage, the rotating device 3 realizes 360-degree omnibearing disinfection, through the cooperation of rotation and intermittence, the invention realizes the disinfection of up-and-down movement or other auxiliary actions in the rotating and stopping stage through the first disinfecting device 4 and the second disinfecting device 5, through rotation, the disinfection of four directions of front, back, left and right is realized, the conveying device 6 realizes long-distance conveying, the problems of sweating caused by long-distance walking are avoided, the dryness and comfort of the working clothes are ensured, the parallelogram swinging mechanism 38 realizes the physical isolation of the platform U fork head 40 from the entering platform 41 to a certain degree, the confidentiality of the laboratory is ensured, the matching relation of leaving the gallery 43 is realized, and the in-out isolation is realized.
The present invention has been described in sufficient detail for clarity of disclosure and is not exhaustive of the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; it is obvious as a person skilled in the art to combine several technical solutions of the present invention. And such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A pathological dissection room comprehensive protection system is characterized in that: comprises an entrance gallery (1) and an exit gallery (43) which are respectively used for connecting with an anatomical laboratory;
a first clothes storage cabinet (2) is arranged between an inlet of the entrance gallery (1) and an outlet of the exit gallery (43) for placing the clothes of staff;
the staff takes off the clothes at the place of entering the gallery (1) and puts the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2); the staff leaves the gallery (43) to take out the clothes from the taking-out opening at the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2) and put on the clothes;
the starting end and/or the terminal end of the entering gallery (1) and the leaving gallery (43) are/is respectively provided with a rotating device (3), and the rotating devices (3) are matched with a first sterilizing device (4) and a second sterilizing device (5) which have the same structure;
the worker stands on the rotating device (3) and rotates, the first disinfecting device (4) and the second disinfecting device (5) clean the worker, and disinfecting nozzles are arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating device (3);
conveying devices (6) are respectively arranged in the entering gallery (1) and the leaving gallery (43) to convey the staff;
a second clothes storage cabinet (7) is arranged at one side of the conveying device (6) entering the gallery (1);
a clothes recovery frame is arranged on the side of the conveying device (6) away from the gallery (43).
2. The integrated protection system for pathological anatomy room of claim 1, wherein: the rotating device (3) comprises a rotating carrier (8) and a rotating driving part (12) arranged on one side of the rotating carrier (8); a rotary standing position (9) and a rotary standing indicator (10) are arranged on the table surface of the rotary carrying table (8);
a plurality of meshes are arranged on the rotary standing position (9) so as to facilitate the passing of disinfectant;
a rotary driven gear (11) is coaxially arranged on the rotary carrying platform (8), and a rotary guide groove (17) of a rotary hinge frame (16) is sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8);
a rotary driving cam (13) and a rotary linkage output gear set (24) are rotated on the rotary driving part (12), a rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14) is eccentrically arranged on the rotary driving cam (13), the rotary eccentric rotating shaft (14) is hinged with a rotary driving rack part (15) meshed with the rotary driven gear (11), a rotary process sleeve (45) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8), and a rotary hinge spring (44) is connected between the rotary process sleeve (45) and the rotary driving rack part (15); a rotary swing support (18) is hinged on the rotary guide groove (17), a rotary guide block (19) is arranged on the rotary swing support (18), and a rotary guide rail groove (20) is arranged on the rotary driving rack part (15) along the direction of the rack; a rotary driven articulated shaft (21) is articulated on the upper end head of the rotary articulated frame (16), a rotary lever arm (22) is arranged between the rotary articulated frame (16) and the rotary driving cam (13) in a swinging way, one end of the rotary lever arm (22) is articulated with the rotary driven articulated shaft (21), and the other end of the rotary lever arm is provided with a rotary guide roller (23) rolling with the rotary driving cam (13);
gears corresponding to the rotary linkage output gear set (24) are respectively meshed with a disinfection linkage gear (25) of the first disinfection device (4) and a disinfection linkage gear (25) of the second disinfection device (5);
the disinfection linkage gear (25) is connected with a disinfection turning differential machine (26) in a transmission way, the disinfection turning differential machine (26) is connected with a disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27) in a transmission way, a vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27) is sleeved with a disinfection lifting guide sleeve (28), and a disinfection nozzle frame (29) provided with disinfection rotary nozzles (30) for spraying disinfection liquid onto staff at multiple angles is arranged on the vertical output rod of the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod part (27); the disinfection rotary nozzles (30) are distributed at the side part of the rotary carrier (8).
3. The integrated protection system for pathological anatomy room of claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (6) comprises a long-corridor conveyor belt (31) with carriers to realize the conveying of the staff;
an ultraviolet lamp, an ozone generator and an air filter are arranged in the entrance gallery (1) and the exit gallery (43).
4. The integrated protection system for pathological anatomy room of claim 1, wherein: an entering station (32), a dressing station (33), a detecting station (34), a workpiece taking station (35), a buffering station (36) and a leaving station (37) are distributed on the side part of the long-path conveyor belt (31);
at an entry station (32), the cleaned staff step onto the carrier from a rotary carrying platform (8) of the rotating device (3);
a second clothes storage cabinet (7) is arranged at the dressing station (33), and laboratory work clothes for staff to replace are stored in a show window corresponding to the second clothes storage cabinet (7);
a camera is arranged at the detection station (34) and is used for observing whether the staffs wear the clothes correctly;
a corresponding tool required by the staff is arranged at the workpiece taking station (35);
in the buffer station (36), the buffer station is arranged for later expansion;
at the leaving station (37), the staff enter an entering platform (41) corresponding to the entrance of the laboratory, and an entering gap (42) is arranged on the entering platform (41);
a parallelogram swing mechanism (38) is arranged on the carrier, and a lifting platform (39) with a platform U-shaped fork head (40) is arranged on the parallelogram swing mechanism (38);
when the staff leave the station (37), the staff step on the platform U fork (40), the parallelogram swinging mechanism (38) drives the platform U fork (40) to enter and exit the entering gap (42) so as to realize that the staff are conveyed to the entering platform (41).
5. A comprehensive protection method for a pathological anatomy room is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
s1, taking off the clothes by the staff at the position of entering the gallery (1) and putting the clothes into the gallery through a storage opening at one side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2);
s2, the staff step into the rotating device (3) to the rotating carrying platform (8), and the staff are cleaned through the first sterilizing device (4) and the second sterilizing device (5);
s3, the staff enters a laboratory through the entrance gallery (1);
s4, the employee leaves the lab exit through the exit gallery (43), places the lab work clothes in the designated clothes collection box, and takes out and puts on the clothes at the take-out port on the other side of the first clothes storage cabinet (2).
6. The integrated protection method for pathological anatomy room according to claim 5, characterized in that: in S2, the following steps are performed;
s2.1, standing a worker on a rotary carrying platform (8);
s2.2, firstly, the rotary driving part (12) drives the rotary driving cam (13) to rotate; then, the rotary driving cam (13) drives the rotary driving rack part (15) to rotate by rotating the eccentric rotating shaft (14), so that the rotary guide block (19) slides in the rotary guide rail groove (20); secondly, the rotary driving rack part (15) is meshed with the rotary driven gear (11) through a rotary hinge spring (44) and drives the rotary carrying platform (8) to rotate; thirdly, when the rotary driving cam (13) drives the rotary driving rack part (15) to rotate through rotating the eccentric rotating shaft (14), the rotary guide roller (23) drives the rotary lever arm (22) to swing, the rotary lever arm (22) drives the rotary hinge frame (16) to move relatively along the rotary guide groove (17) on the rotating shaft of the rotary carrying platform (8) through the rotary driven hinge shaft (21), so that the rotary driving rack part (15) overcomes the rotary hinge spring (44) to move away from the rotary driven gear (11), and the rotary driving rack part (15) drives the rotary carrying platform (8) to perform intermittent rotary motion;
s2.3, the rotary linkage output gear set (24) is meshed with the disinfection linkage gear (25), and the disinfection direction-changing differential mechanism (26) and the disinfection crankshaft connecting rod portion (27) drive the disinfection spray head frame (29) to lift, so that the disinfection rotary nozzle (30) cleans the staff for 360 degrees.
7. The integrated protection method for pathological anatomy room according to claim 5, characterized in that: in S3, the following steps are performed;
s3.1, in the entering station (32), the cleaned staff step onto a carrier from a rotating carrying platform (8) of the rotating device (3);
s3.2, at a clothes changing station (33), the worker changes the clothes through the second clothes storage cabinet (7);
s3.3, observing whether the staffs wear the correct clothes at a detection station (34);
s3.4, at the workpiece taking station (35), the staff take the required tools;
s3.5, at the leaving station (37), the staff stands on a U-shaped fork head (40) of the platform and is sent to an entering platform (41) corresponding to the door of the laboratory by using a parallelogram swinging mechanism (38).
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