CN113530257A - Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method - Google Patents

Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113530257A
CN113530257A CN202110771726.5A CN202110771726A CN113530257A CN 113530257 A CN113530257 A CN 113530257A CN 202110771726 A CN202110771726 A CN 202110771726A CN 113530257 A CN113530257 A CN 113530257A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
rotating shafts
fixed connection
energy
fixedly connected
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CN202110771726.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许为一
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Priority to CN202110771726.5A priority Critical patent/CN113530257A/en
Publication of CN113530257A publication Critical patent/CN113530257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162Handles to carry construction blocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/04Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors adjustable, e.g. in height; linearly shifting castors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of loading and unloading equipment, in particular to an energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and installing device and a method, wherein a bearing box is connected with a base, a plurality of first rotating shafts are connected with the bearing box, a plurality of transmission cylinders are connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts, a conveyor belt is connected with the plurality of transmission cylinders, a plurality of first gears are connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts, a plurality of second rotating shafts are connected with the bearing box, a plurality of second gears are connected with the plurality of second rotating shafts, a motor is connected with the bearing box, a third gear is connected with the output end of the motor, the motor drives the third gear to rotate so as to drive the adjacent first gears and the second gears meshed with the first gears to rotate, the transmission cylinders on the first rotating shafts drive the conveyor belt to convey a beam along with the first gear transfer, the problem that the beam is easy to rub with the bottom of the bearing box in the loading and unloading processes of the energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and installing device is solved, thereby causing wear problems.

Description

Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of loading and unloading equipment, in particular to an energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method.
Background
The historic building beam is mainly made of wood, and needs to be transported to a building site for installation in the building process;
when the existing beam transferring and mounting device is used for transportation, the beam is placed in the bearing box and transported through the displacement mechanism at the bottom of the bearing box;
in the process of loading and unloading, the cross beam is easy to rub the bottom of the container, thereby causing abrasion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method, and aims to solve the problem that a beam is easy to rub the bottom of a bearing container to cause abrasion in the process of loading and unloading of the energy-saving historical building beam transferring and mounting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device which comprises a placing mechanism, a displacement mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is used for placing a historical building beam;
the placing mechanism comprises a base, a loading box and a mounting plate, the loading box is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base, the displacement mechanism is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side far away from the loading box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the loading box and is positioned on one side far away from the base, and the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and penetrates through the mounting plate;
the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts, a plurality of transmission cylinders, a conveying belt, a plurality of first gears, a plurality of second rotating shafts, a plurality of second gears, a motor and a third gear, the plurality of first rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the containing box and are positioned on the inner side wall of the containing box, the plurality of transmission cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts and are all positioned around the first rotating shafts, the conveying belt is in sliding connection with the plurality of transmission cylinders and wraps the transmission cylinders, the plurality of first gears are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts and are all positioned around the first rotating shafts, the plurality of second rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the containing box and are all positioned on the inner side wall of the containing box, the plurality of second gears are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of second rotating shafts and are all positioned around the second rotating shafts, and the first gears are meshed with the second gears, the motor with hold vanning fixed connection to be located hold vanning inside wall, the third gear with motor output end fixed connection, just the third gear with adjacent first gear meshing.
Placing a plurality of cross beams on the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism in the bearing box of the placing mechanism, driving the third gear to rotate by forward rotation of the motor, so as to drive the first gear meshed with the third gear to rotate, further driving the second gear meshed with the first gear to drive the adjacent first gear to rotate, driving the transmission cylinder to rotate by the first rotating shaft along with the rotating direction of the first gear, sliding the conveying belt along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder, and conveying the cross beams on the conveying belt into the bearing box; the clamping mechanism clamps the cross beam on the conveyor belt in the containing box; moving the container to an installation site by the displacement mechanism; and the clamping mechanism resets, and the motor reversely rotates to enable the transfer belt to transfer the cross beam out of the bearing box.
Wherein, transport mechanism still includes battery and solar panel, the battery with hold vanning fixed connection, and be located and be close to one side of motor, the motor with the battery electricity is connected, solar panel with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located and keep away from hold one side of vanning, the battery with the solar panel electricity is connected.
The battery does the work of motor provides sufficient electric quantity, solar panel converts solar energy into the electric energy storage in the battery, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The conveying mechanism further comprises a sealing ring, one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the solar panel and located around the solar panel, and the other side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
The sealing washer can avoid the rainwater to follow solar panel with gap entering between the mounting panel inside solar panel, it is right solar panel causes the damage.
The displacement mechanism comprises four shock-absorbing assemblies, four universal wheels and a push rod, the four shock-absorbing assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with the base and are all located on one side of the bearing box, the four universal wheels are respectively fixedly connected with the four shock-absorbing assemblies and are all located on one side of the base, and the push rod is fixedly connected with the base and is located on the outer side wall of the base.
The universal wheels can drive the bearing box to move by applying force to the push rods, and the shock absorption assemblies can absorb shock generated when the universal wheels drive the bearing box to drive over a bumpy road surface, so that stability is provided for the bearing box, and mutual impact caused by shock in the transverse direction of the interior of the bearing box is avoided.
The displacement mechanism further comprises four brake blocks and four anti-skidding rings, the four brake blocks are respectively in rotating connection with the four universal wheels and are all located on the outer side walls of the universal wheels, and the four anti-skidding rings are respectively in fixed connection with the four universal wheels and are all located on the periphery of the universal wheels.
The universal wheel can be in a braking state by stepping on the brake pad on the universal wheel, and the anti-skid ring can prevent the universal wheel from sliding with a contact surface in the braking state.
Wherein, damper unit includes urceolus, damping spring, first stopper and inner tube, the urceolus with base fixed connection to be located and keep away from hold one side of vanning, damping spring with urceolus fixed connection, and be located one side of urceolus, first stopper with damping spring fixed connection, and be located inside the urceolus, one side of inner tube with first stopper fixed connection, and run through the urceolus, the opposite side of inner tube with universal wheel fixed connection.
The inner cylinder transmits the vibration generated when the universal wheel drives the bearing box to drive over a bumpy road surface to the damping spring in the outer cylinder, the damping spring absorbs the vibration, and the diameter of the first limiting block is larger than the caliber of the outer cylinder, so that the inner cylinder can be prevented from being ejected out of the outer cylinder by the damping spring.
In a second aspect, the invention provides an energy-saving type transporting and installing method for a cross beam of a historic building, which comprises the following steps:
placing a plurality of cross beams on a conveyor belt of a container;
the motor rotates forwards to drive the third gear to rotate, so that the first gear meshed with the third gear is driven to rotate, and the second gear meshed with the first gear is driven to drive the adjacent first gear to rotate;
the first rotating shaft drives the transmission cylinder to rotate along with the rotating direction of the first gear, the conveyor belt slides along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder, and the cross beam on the conveyor belt is transmitted into the container;
the clamping mechanism clamps the cross beam on the conveying belt in the containing box;
moving the container to the installation site by the displacement mechanism;
the clamping mechanism resets, and the motor reverses direction to make the transfer belt spread the crossbeam out of the container.
According to the energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device, a plurality of beams are placed on the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism in the bearing box of the placing mechanism, the motor rotates forward to drive the third gear to rotate, so that the first gear meshed with the third gear is driven to rotate, the second gear meshed with the first gear is driven to drive the adjacent first gear to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the transmission cylinder to rotate along with the rotating direction of the first gear, the conveying belt slides along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder, and the beams on the conveying belt are conveyed into the bearing box; the clamping mechanism clamps the cross beam on the conveyor belt in the containing box; moving the container to an installation site by the displacement mechanism; the clamping mechanism resets, the motor reverses to make the transfer belt convey the crossbeam from in the bearing box, and the problem that the crossbeam is easy to rub with the bottom of the bearing box to cause abrasion in the process of loading and unloading of the energy-saving historical building crossbeam transfer and installation device is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting device provided by the invention along the direction of a displacement mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting device provided by the invention along the direction of a damping assembly;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of detail A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting method provided by the invention.
1-placement mechanism, 2-displacement mechanism, 3-clamping mechanism, 4-transmission mechanism, 5-base, 6-container, 7-mounting plate, 8-first rotating shaft, 9-transmission cylinder, 10-transmission belt, 11-first gear, 12-second rotating shaft, 13-second gear, 14-motor, 15-third gear, 16-storage battery, 17-solar panel, 18-sealing ring, 19-damping component, 20-universal wheel, 21-push rod, 22-brake block, 23-anti-slip ring, 24-outer cylinder, 25-damping spring, 26-first limiting block, 27-inner cylinder, 28-cylinder, 29-piston rod, 30-clamping plate, 31-damping spring, etc, 32-a slide bar, 33-a second limit block and 34-a sliding sleeve.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an energy-saving transporting and mounting device for a beam of a historic building, including a placement mechanism 1, a displacement mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3 and a transmission mechanism 4;
the placing mechanism 1 comprises a base 5, a containing box 6 and a mounting plate 7, the containing box 6 is fixedly connected with the base 5 and is positioned on one side of the base 5, the displacement mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the base 5 and is positioned on one side far away from the containing box 6, the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the containing box 6 and is positioned on one side far away from the base 5, and the clamping mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7 and penetrates through the mounting plate 7;
the conveying mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts 8, a plurality of transmission cylinders 9, a conveying belt 10, a plurality of first gears 11, a plurality of second rotating shafts 12, a plurality of second gears 13, a motor 14 and a third gear 15, wherein the plurality of first rotating shafts 8 are respectively connected with the bearing box 6 in a rotating manner and are positioned on the inner side wall of the bearing box 6, the plurality of transmission cylinders 9 are respectively connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts 8 in a fixed manner and are positioned around the first rotating shafts 8, the conveying belt 10 is connected with the plurality of transmission cylinders 9 in a sliding manner and wraps the transmission cylinders 9, the plurality of first gears 11 are respectively connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts 8 in a fixed manner and are positioned around the first rotating shafts 8, the plurality of second rotating shafts 12 are respectively connected with the bearing box 6 in a rotating manner and are positioned on the inner side wall of the bearing box 6, and the plurality of second gears 13 are respectively connected with the plurality of second rotating shafts 12 in a fixed manner, all be located around the second pivot 12, just first gear 11 with second gear 13 meshes, motor 14 with hold dress case 6 fixed connection, and be located hold 6 inside walls of case, third gear 15 with motor 14 output end fixed connection, just third gear 15 with adjacent first gear 11 meshes.
In this embodiment, a plurality of cross beams are placed on the conveyor belt 10 of the conveying mechanism 4 in the container 6 of the placing mechanism 1, the motor 14 rotates forward to drive the third gear 15 to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 11 engaged with the third gear 15 to rotate, further drive the second gear 13 engaged with the first gear 11 to drive the adjacent first gear 11 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the transmission cylinder 9 to rotate along with the rotating direction of the first gear 11, the conveyor belt 10 slides along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder 9, the cross beams on the conveyor belt 10 are conveyed into the container 6, the second gear 13 is fixed on the inner side wall of the container 6 through the second rotating shaft 12, the clamping mechanism 3 on the mounting plate 7 descends, and the cross beams on the conveyor belt 10 are clamped in the container 6, the bearing box 6 is moved to an installation place through the displacement mechanism 2 on the base 5, the clamping mechanism 3 is reset to an initial position, and the motor 14 rotates reversely to enable the transfer belt to transfer the cross beam out of the bearing box 6, so that the problem that the cross beam is easy to rub with the bottom of the bearing box 6 to cause abrasion in the process of loading and unloading of the energy-saving historical building cross beam transferring and installing device is solved.
Further, the conveying mechanism 4 further comprises a storage battery 16 and a solar panel 17, the storage battery 16 is fixedly connected with the container box 6 and is located at one side close to the motor 14, the motor 14 is electrically connected with the storage battery 16, the solar panel 17 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7 and is located at one side far from the container box 6, and the storage battery 16 is electrically connected with the solar panel 17; transport mechanism 4 still includes sealing washer 18, one side of sealing washer 18 with solar panel 17 fixed connection, and be located solar panel 17 is all around, the opposite side of sealing washer 18 with mounting panel 7 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, battery 16 does the work of motor 14 provides sufficient electric quantity, solar panel 17 converts solar energy into the electric energy storage in the battery 16, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, sealing washer 18 can avoid the rainwater to follow solar panel 17 with gap entering between the mounting panel 7 inside solar panel 17, it is right solar panel 17 causes the damage.
Further, the displacement mechanism 2 includes four shock absorbing assemblies 19, four universal wheels 20 and a push rod 21, the four shock absorbing assemblies 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with the base 5 and are all located at one side far away from the container 6, the four universal wheels 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the four shock absorbing assemblies 19 and are all located at one side far away from the base 5, and the push rod 21 is fixedly connected with the base 5 and is located on the outer side wall of the base 5; the displacement mechanism 2 further comprises four brake pads 22 and four anti-skid rings 23, the four brake pads 22 are respectively rotatably connected with the four universal wheels 20 and are all positioned on the outer side walls of the universal wheels 20, and the four anti-skid rings 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the four universal wheels 20 and are all positioned around the universal wheels 20; damping component 19 includes urceolus 24, damping spring 25, first stopper 26 and inner tube 27, urceolus 24 with base 5 fixed connection, and be located keep away from hold one side of vanning 6, damping spring 25 with urceolus 24 fixed connection, and be located one side of urceolus 24, first stopper 26 with damping spring 25 fixed connection, and be located inside the urceolus 24, one side of inner tube 27 with first stopper 26 fixed connection, and run through urceolus 24, the opposite side of inner tube 27 with universal wheel 20 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, the universal wheel 20 can drive the container 6 to move by applying a force to the push rod 21, the shock absorbing assembly 19 can absorb the shock generated when the universal wheel 20 drives the container 6 to move over a bumpy road surface, so as to provide stability for the container 6, prevent the transverse directions inside the container 6 from impacting each other due to the shock, the universal wheel 20 can be in a braking state by pressing the brake pad 22 on the universal wheel 20, the anti-slip ring 23 can prevent the universal wheel 20 from sliding with a contact surface in the braking state, the inner cylinder 27 can transmit the shock generated when the universal wheel 20 drives the container 6 to move over the bumpy road surface to the shock absorbing spring 25 inside the outer cylinder 24, the shock absorbing spring 25 can absorb the shock, the diameter of the first stopper 26 is larger than the diameter of the outer cylinder 24, the inner cylinder 27 is prevented from being pushed out of the outer cylinder 24 by the damper spring 25.
Further, chucking mechanism 3 includes cylinder 28, piston rod 29, chucking plate 30 and buffer spring 31, cylinder 28 with mounting panel 7 fixed connection to be located and keep away from hold one side of vanning 6, piston rod 29 with cylinder 28 output fixed connection, and run through mounting panel 7, chucking plate 30 with piston rod 29 fixed connection, and be located and keep away from one side of cylinder 28, one side of buffer spring 31 with mounting panel 7 fixed connection, and be located and be close to one side of chucking plate 30, buffer spring 31 the opposite side with chucking plate 30 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, on the mounting panel 7 chucking mechanism 3 the cylinder 28 drive piston rod 29 drives chucking plate 30 is past the conveyer belt 10 direction is removed, will crossbeam chucking on the conveyer belt 10 avoids the crossbeam in the handling rock in the bearing box 6, and the mutual striking leads to the fact the damage, buffer spring 31 will produced vibrations absorption when chucking plate 30 removes increases chucking plate 30's stability.
Further, chucking mechanism 3 still includes four slide bars 32, four second stoppers 33 and four sliding sleeves 34, four slide bars 32 respectively with chucking plate 30 fixed connection all runs through mounting panel 7, four second stoppers 33 respectively with four slide bar 32 fixed connection all is located keeps away from one side of mounting panel 7, four sliding sleeves 34 respectively with mounting panel 7 fixed connection all is located mounting panel 7 with between the slide bar 32.
In this embodiment, when the clamping plate 30 moves, the sliding rod 32 drives the clamping plate 30 to slide on the sliding sleeve 34 on the mounting plate 7, so as to further increase the stability of the clamping plate 30 when moving, and the second limiting block 33 can avoid the sliding rod 32 sliding out of the sliding sleeve 34.
Referring to fig. 6, in a second aspect, the present invention provides an energy-saving transporting and mounting method for a beam of a historic building, including:
s101, placing a plurality of cross beams on a conveyor belt 10 of a container box 6;
when placed, the plurality of cross-members are in contact with the conveyor belt 10.
S102, the motor 14 rotates positively to drive the third gear 15 to rotate, so that the first gear 11 meshed with the third gear 15 is driven to rotate, and the second gear 13 meshed with the first gear 11 is driven to drive the adjacent first gear 11 to rotate;
the second gear 13 is fixed on the inner side wall of the bearing box 6 through the second rotating shaft 12.
S103, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the transmission cylinder 9 to rotate along with the rotating direction of the first gear 11, the conveyor belt 10 slides along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder 9, and the cross beam on the conveyor belt 10 is transmitted into the containing box 6;
when the cross beam contacts the inner side wall of the bearing box 6, the motor 14 stops rotating.
S104, clamping the cross beam on the conveyor belt 10 in the containing box 6 by the clamping mechanism 3;
on the mounting panel 7 chucking mechanism 3 the cylinder 28 drive piston rod 29 drives chucking plate 30 is past conveyer belt 10 direction removal will crossbeam chucking on the conveyer belt 10 avoids the crossbeam in handling rock in the container case 6, and the striking causes the damage each other.
S105, moving the bearing box 6 to an installation site through the displacement mechanism 2;
the universal wheel 20 can drive the container 6 to move by applying force to the push rod 21, and the shock absorption assembly 19 absorbs shock generated when the universal wheel 20 drives the container 6 to drive across a bumpy road surface, so as to provide stability for the container 6.
S106, resetting the clamping mechanism 3, and reversely rotating the motor 14 to enable the transfer belt to transfer the cross beam out of the containing box 6.
The air cylinder 28 of the clamping mechanism 3 on the mounting plate 7 drives the piston rod 29 to drive the clamping plate 30 to move away from the conveying belt 10, and pressure is applied to the cross beam on the conveying belt 10 in a cancellation mode.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above for the energy-saving transporting and installing device and method for historic building beams, it is certainly not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, and one skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the procedures for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent variations made by the claims of the present invention can still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device is characterized by comprising a placing mechanism, a displacement mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a conveying mechanism;
the placing mechanism comprises a base, a loading box and a mounting plate, the loading box is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side of the base, the displacement mechanism is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on one side far away from the loading box, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the loading box and is positioned on one side far away from the base, and the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting plate and penetrates through the mounting plate;
the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts, a plurality of transmission cylinders, a conveying belt, a plurality of first gears, a plurality of second rotating shafts, a plurality of second gears, a motor and a third gear, the plurality of first rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the containing box and are positioned on the inner side wall of the containing box, the plurality of transmission cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts and are all positioned around the first rotating shafts, the conveying belt is in sliding connection with the plurality of transmission cylinders and wraps the transmission cylinders, the plurality of first gears are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of first rotating shafts and are all positioned around the first rotating shafts, the plurality of second rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the containing box and are all positioned on the inner side wall of the containing box, the plurality of second gears are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of second rotating shafts and are all positioned around the second rotating shafts, and the first gears are meshed with the second gears, the motor with hold vanning fixed connection to be located hold vanning inside wall, the third gear with motor output end fixed connection, just the third gear with adjacent first gear meshing.
2. The energy-saving historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to claim 1,
transport mechanism still includes battery and solar panel, the battery with hold vanning fixed connection, and be located and be close to one side of motor, the motor with the battery electricity is connected, solar panel with mounting panel fixed connection, and be located and keep away from hold one side of vanning, the battery with the solar panel electricity is connected.
3. The energy-saving historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to claim 2,
transport mechanism still includes the sealing washer, one side of sealing washer with solar panel fixed connection, and be located solar panel is all around, the opposite side of sealing washer with mounting panel fixed connection.
4. The energy-saving historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to claim 1,
the displacement mechanism comprises four shock-absorbing assemblies, four universal wheels and a push rod, wherein the four shock-absorbing assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with the base and are respectively located at one side of the bearing box, the four universal wheels are respectively fixedly connected with the four shock-absorbing assemblies and are respectively located at one side of the base, and the push rod is fixedly connected with the base and is located on the outer side wall of the base.
5. The energy-saving historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to claim 4,
the displacement mechanism further comprises four brake blocks and four anti-skidding rings, the four brake blocks are respectively in rotating connection with the four universal wheels and are all located on the outer side walls of the universal wheels, and the four anti-skidding rings are respectively in fixed connection with the four universal wheels and are all located around the universal wheels.
6. The energy-saving historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to claim 4,
damping component includes urceolus, damping spring, first stopper and inner tube, the urceolus with base fixed connection to be located and keep away from hold one side of vanning, damping spring with urceolus fixed connection, and be located one side of urceolus, first stopper with damping spring fixed connection, and be located inside the urceolus, one side of inner tube with first stopper fixed connection, and run through the urceolus, the opposite side of inner tube with universal wheel fixed connection.
7. An energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting method is applied to the energy-saving type historic building beam transferring and mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
placing a plurality of cross beams on a conveyor belt of a container;
the motor rotates forwards to drive the third gear to rotate, so that the first gear meshed with the third gear is driven to rotate, and the second gear meshed with the first gear is driven to drive the adjacent first gear to rotate;
the first rotating shaft drives the transmission cylinder to rotate along with the rotating direction of the first gear, the conveyor belt slides along with the rotating direction of the transmission cylinder, and the cross beam on the conveyor belt is transmitted into the container;
the clamping mechanism clamps the cross beam on the conveying belt in the containing box;
moving the container to the installation site by the displacement mechanism;
the clamping mechanism resets, and the motor reverses direction to make the transfer belt spread the crossbeam out of the container.
CN202110771726.5A 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method Pending CN113530257A (en)

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CN202110771726.5A CN113530257A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110771726.5A CN113530257A (en) 2021-07-08 2021-07-08 Energy-saving type historical building beam transferring and mounting device and method

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CN113530257A true CN113530257A (en) 2021-10-22

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Application publication date: 20211022