CN113529853A - A circulating water system for landscape - Google Patents

A circulating water system for landscape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113529853A
CN113529853A CN202110841176.XA CN202110841176A CN113529853A CN 113529853 A CN113529853 A CN 113529853A CN 202110841176 A CN202110841176 A CN 202110841176A CN 113529853 A CN113529853 A CN 113529853A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
water
pipe
tank
sprinkling irrigation
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CN202110841176.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113529853B (en
Inventor
胡昳
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Zhoukou Normal University
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Zhoukou Normal University
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Publication of CN113529853A publication Critical patent/CN113529853A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B5/00Use of pumping plants or installations; Layouts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water for garden landscapes and discloses a water recycling system for garden landscapes, which comprises a high-level water tank, wherein a water inlet is integrally formed in the upper surface of the high-level water tank, a water storage tank is fixed in the high-level water tank, a partition plate is fixed in the center of the lower surface of the water storage tank, discharge pipes are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank, first electromagnetic valves are fixed at the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes, and fourth electromagnetic valves are fixed at the tops of the two discharge pipes; the rainwater collecting device can collect rainwater, the collected rainwater can be supplied to the water using device and the sprinkling irrigation device, when the water using device is not used, moisture in the rainwater can enter the high-level water tank again through the second water return pipe under the action of the second pump body, the rainwater can be continuously supplied to the water using device and the sprinkling irrigation device for use next time, and the moisture sensor at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device can monitor the moisture content in soil in real time.

Description

A circulating water system for landscape
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water for garden landscapes, in particular to a water recycling system for garden landscapes.
Background
Gardens, refer to the natural environment and recreational areas of a particular culture. The garden is called garden by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, and the beautiful natural environment and rest area created by reforming terrain (or further building mountain, stacking stone and managing water), planting trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like are called garden, the landscape of the garden is beautiful, the environment is excellent, more and more people are more and more willing to be close to nature along with the gradual improvement of the living standard of people, therefore, the garden becomes a different choice of people, as a large number of flowers and plants and trees exist in the garden, the flowers and trees need to be watered regularly for better survival, but when watering is carried out, the watering amount is always mastered manually, so that the situation that watering is insufficient in some areas, watering is excessive in some places, and the situation that watering is excessive is caused because water is not fully utilized, therefore, the utilization rate of water is greatly reduced, and in some devices such as fountains in gardens, water in the devices is only circulated in the devices, the water in the devices is easy to deteriorate after a long time, so that the water needs to be replaced regularly, the replaced water is directly discharged, the water cannot be recycled, and certain influence is easily caused on the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a water recycling system for garden landscapes, which solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water recycling system for garden landscapes comprises a high-level water tank, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper surface of the high-level water tank in an integrated mode, a water storage tank is fixed inside the high-level water tank, a partition plate is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the water storage tank, discharge pipes are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank, first electromagnetic valves are fixed at the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes, a fourth electromagnetic valve is fixed at the top of each discharge pipe, a guide pipe is fixed at the output end of each first electromagnetic valve, a three-way electromagnetic valve is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the outer wall of the high-risk water tank, the right end of each guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the three-way electromagnetic valve, a first water conveying pipe and a second water conveying pipe are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the three-way electromagnetic valve respectively, and a water using device sprinkling irrigation device is fixed at one end, far away from the three-way electromagnetic valve, of each first water conveying pipe and the second water conveying pipe respectively, the bottom of the outer side wall of the sprinkling irrigation device is fixed with a flat plate, the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device is fixed with an empty pipe, the empty pipe is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an open top, the outer side wall of the empty pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the inside of each through hole is fixed with a stainless steel filter screen, the bottom of the flat plate is symmetrically fixed with a moisture sensor relative to the empty pipe, the lower surface of the inside of the empty pipe is fixed with a first pump body, the output end of the first pump body is fixed with a first return pipe, the right side of the water using device is fixed with a second return pipe, the outer side wall of the second return pipe is fixed with a second pump body, one end of the first return pipe, which is far away from the empty pipe, is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second return pipe, the bottom of the high-level water tank is uniformly fixed with a plurality of supporting legs, and the bottoms of the plurality of the supporting legs are jointly fixed with a supporting plate, the bottom of high flush tank is located a plurality of be fixed with the shell between the supporting leg, the inside of shell is fixed with the PLC controller.
Preferably, the upper surface of the high-level water tank is rotatably connected with a sealing cover, an extending body is integrally formed on the left side of the sealing cover, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the left side of the outer wall of the high-level water tank, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the extending body, and the upper surface of the high-level water tank is located on the right side of the sealing cover and is fixedly connected with a water drop sensor.
Preferably, a photovoltaic panel is fixed on the upper surface of the sealing cover, and a storage battery pack is fixed in the housing in front of the PLC.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixed to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the high-level water tank, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the two discharge pipes respectively, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixed to the left side of the high-level water tank, where the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe is located.
Preferably, an upper liquid level sensor and a lower liquid level sensor are sequentially fixed on two sides of the inner surface of the water storage tank from top to bottom.
Preferably, the top of the partition plate is symmetrically and integrally formed with guide plates, and the included angle between the two guide plates and the partition plate is 45-60 degrees.
Preferably, a bottom block is fixed at the bottom of the hollow pipe, and the bottom block is of an inverted cone-shaped structure.
Preferably, the bottom of sprinkling irrigation equipment is fixed with the third solenoid valve, the inside top symmetry of hollow pipe is rotated and is connected with the baffle, two the bottom of baffle all is fixed with the spring, two the spring keep away from the one end of baffle all with the inside wall fixed connection of hollow pipe.
Preferably, the first return pipe is close to empty pipe department with the second return pipe is close to water consumption device department all is fixed with the filter cartridge, the equal distance in surface is fixed with three fixture block around the inside of filter cartridge, just two in front and back the fixture block is a set of, and every group is two block and metal frame between the fixture block are three the inside of metal frame is fixed with closely mesh filter screen, thick active carbon layer and thin active carbon layer in proper order, and is three the top of metal frame is located the upper surface of filter cartridge all is fixed with the magnetic path, the lower surface of magnetic path with the upper surface looks actuation of filter cartridge.
Preferably, the fixture block is of a U-shaped structure, a sealing gasket is fixed on the inner surface of the fixture block, and the inner surface of the sealing gasket is attached to the outer surface of the metal frame.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a water recycling system for garden landscapes, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the rainwater collecting device can collect rainwater, the collected rainwater can be supplied to the water using device and the sprinkling irrigation device, when the water using device is not used, moisture in the rainwater can enter the high-level water tank again through the second water return pipe under the action of the second pump body, the rainwater can be continuously supplied to the water using device and the sprinkling irrigation device for use next time, the moisture sensor at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device can monitor the moisture content in soil in real time, when the moisture content in the soil exceeds the standard, the first pump body is started at the moment, and redundant moisture in the soil can be pumped into the high-level water tank through the first water return pipe, so that the cyclic utilization of the moisture can be realized, and the situation that the root system of a plant is rotten due to overhigh moisture content in the soil can be avoided.
(2) The invention divides the inner space of the water storage tank into two parts by the partition board, the left part corresponds to the sprinkling irrigation device, the right part corresponds to the water application device, in the using process, when the water application device and the sprinkling irrigation device are used simultaneously, the two first electromagnetic valves, the two fourth electromagnetic valves and the three-way electromagnetic valve are opened, at the moment, water can enter the water application device and the sprinkling irrigation device through the first water pipe and the second water pipe, the water application device and the sprinkling irrigation device are used simultaneously, when one device is required to be used, one of the first electromagnetic valves and the fourth electromagnetic valves is closed, and the passage of the three-way electromagnetic valve to the device which is not used is closed, at the moment, one device can be used independently, and in the sprinkling irrigation process of using the sprinkling irrigation device, when the plants are required to be sprayed with pesticide and fertilized, the first electromagnetic valve corresponding to the water application device, The fourth solenoid valve and the three-way solenoid valve lead to and close with the water installation passageway, then pour into medicine or fertilizer in the storage water tank right side space, and moisture mixture medicine or fertilizer can spout from sprinkling irrigation equipment this moment to realize the sprinkling irrigation operation.
(3) When the water enters the sprinkling irrigation device for sprinkling irrigation, the third electromagnetic valve can be opened, the water can flush the two baffles and enter the hollow pipe, and then the water is discharged from the through holes in the hollow pipe, so that the drip irrigation operation is realized.
(4) According to the invention, the filter boxes are fixed on the two water return pipes, and the dense filter screen, the coarse active carbon layer and the fine active carbon layer are sequentially arranged in the filter boxes, so that the water which enters the high-level water tank again can be filtered, and the situation that some small particle impurities doped in the water enter the high-level water tank together and adhere to the pipe wall in the water conveying process and easily cause pipeline blockage after long-time discharge is avoided.
(5) According to the invention, the upper liquid level sensor and the lower liquid level sensor are sequentially fixed on two sides in the water storage tank from top to bottom, when the lower liquid level sensor monitors that the moisture of one part in the water storage tank is less, and meanwhile, the raindrop sensor does not monitor that the outside rains, the PLC controller opens the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve and opens the second electromagnetic valve, so that the moisture in the outside pipe network enters the water storage space with less moisture through the water inlet pipe and the discharge pipe, and when the upper liquid level sensor detects that the moisture in the corresponding space is full, the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are closed, so that the condition that the system cannot be used due to water shortage is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the high level tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sprinkler and the inner structure of the hollow pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the filter cassette of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the inner structure of the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a second solenoid valve; 5. a high-level water tank; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. an extension body; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. sealing the cover; 10. a housing; 11. a three-way electromagnetic valve; 12. a second water delivery pipe; 13. a water-consuming device; 14. a magnetic block; 15. a filter cartridge; 16. a second water return pipe; 17. a second pump body; 18. a first water return pipe; 19. empty pipe; 20. a through hole; 21. a sprinkling irrigation device; 22. a flat plate; 23. a moisture sensor; 24. a first water delivery pipe; 25. a water storage tank; 26. an upper liquid level sensor; 27. a water inlet; 28. a baffle; 29. a partition plate; 30. a lower liquid level sensor; 31. a conduit; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. a first solenoid valve; 34. a bottom block; 35. a first pump body; 36. a stainless steel filter screen; 37. a third electromagnetic valve; 38. a baffle plate; 39. a spring; 40. a dense mesh filter screen; 41. a clamping block; 42. a metal frame; 43. a coarse activated carbon layer; 44. a gasket; 45. a fine activated carbon layer; 46. a PLC controller; 47. a battery pack; 48. a raindrop sensor; 49. and a fourth solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water recycling system for garden landscapes comprises a high-level water tank 5, a water inlet 27 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the high-level water tank 5, a water storage tank 25 is fixed inside the high-level water tank 5, a partition plate 29 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the water storage tank 25, discharge pipes 32 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank 25, first electromagnetic valves 33 are fixed at the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes 25, fourth electromagnetic valves 49 are fixed at the tops of the two discharge pipes 32, a guide pipe 31 is fixed at the output ends of the two first electromagnetic valves 33 together, a three-way electromagnetic valve 11 is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the outer wall of the high-risk water tank 5, the right end of the guide pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the left end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11, a first water conveying pipe 24 and a second water conveying pipe 12 are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 respectively, a water using device 13 sprinkling irrigation device 21 is fixed at one end of the first water conveying pipe 24 and the second water conveying pipe 12 far away from the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 respectively, a flat plate 22 is fixed at the bottom of the outer side wall of the sprinkling irrigation device 21, a hollow pipe 19 is fixed at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device 21, the hollow pipe 19 is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an open top, a plurality of through holes 20 are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the hollow pipe 19, a stainless steel filter screen 36 is fixed inside each through hole 20, moisture sensors 23 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the flat plate 22 relative to the hollow pipe 19, a first pump body 35 is fixed on the lower surface inside the hollow pipe 19, a first return pipe 18 is fixed at the output end of the first pump body 35, a second return pipe 16 is fixed on the right side of the water using device 13, a second pump body 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of the second return pipe 16, one end of the first return pipe 18 far away from the hollow pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second return pipe 16, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the high-level water tank 5, a supporting plate 1 is fixed at the bottom of the plurality of the high-level water tank 5, and a shell 10 is fixed between the plurality of supporting legs 2, the PLC controller 46 is fixed inside the housing 10, when in use, rainwater can be collected through the water inlet 27, and the collected rainwater can be supplied to the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21, when the water using device 13 is not in use, moisture in the rainwater can enter the high-level water tank 5 again through the second water return pipe 16 under the action of the second pump body 17, and can be continuously supplied to the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 for use in the following time, and the moisture sensor 23 at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device 21 can monitor the moisture content in the soil in real time, when the moisture content in the soil exceeds the standard, the first pump body 35 is started to pump excessive moisture in the soil into the high-level water tank 5 through the first water return pipe 18, so that the recycling of the moisture can be realized, and the partition plate 29 divides the inner space of the water storage tank 25 into two parts, the left side part corresponds to the sprinkling irrigation device 21, the right side part corresponds to the water using device 13, in the using process, when the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 are needed to be used simultaneously, the two first electromagnetic valves 33, the two fourth electromagnetic valves 49 and the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 are opened, at the moment, moisture can enter the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 through the first water pipe 24 and the second water pipe 12, the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 are used simultaneously, when one device is needed to be used, one of the first electromagnetic valves 33 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 49 is closed, a channel leading to the device not used by the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 is closed, at the moment, one device can be used independently, in the sprinkling irrigation process by using the sprinkling irrigation device 21, when the spraying pesticide and fertilizing are needed for plants, the first electromagnetic valve 33 corresponding to the water using device 13 is opened, The fourth electromagnetic valve 49 and the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 are communicated with the water using device 13 and closed, then the medicine or the fertilizer is poured into the space at the right side of the water storage tank 25, and at the moment, the water mixed medicine or the fertilizer is sprayed out from the sprinkling irrigation device 21, so that the sprinkling irrigation operation is realized.
Further, the upper surface of head tank 5 rotates and is connected with closing cap 9, the left side integrated into one piece of closing cap 9 has extension body 7, head tank 5's outer wall left side top is fixed with electric telescopic handle 6, electric telescopic handle 6's top is rotated with the bottom of extension body 7 and is connected, head tank 5's upper surface is located the right side of closing cap 9 fixed with water droplet sensor 48, when water droplet sensor 48 detects external rainy, can feed back signal to PLC controller 46, PLC controller can start electric telescopic handle 6 and drive closing cap 9 and rotate this moment, the rainwater can enter into head tank 5 through water inlet 27, thereby can collect the rainwater.
Furthermore, a photovoltaic panel 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the sealing cover 9, a storage battery pack 47 is fixed in the housing 10 in front of the PLC controller 46, external solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 8 and stored in the storage battery pack 47, and the PLC controller 46 can control the charging and discharging operations of the storage battery pack 47, so that the storage battery pack 47 is prevented from being overshot or overdischarged, and the storage battery pack is prevented from being damaged.
Further, the inlet tube 3 is fixed to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the high-level water tank 5, the inlet tube 3 is respectively communicated with the two discharge tubes 32, the second electromagnetic valve 4 is fixed to the left side of the outer side wall of the inlet tube 3, and when external moisture cannot be collected, the moisture in an external pipe network is introduced into the device for continuous use.
Further, both sides of the inner surface of the water storage tank 25 are sequentially fixed with the upper liquid level sensor 26 and the lower liquid level sensor 30 from top to bottom, when the lower liquid level sensor 30 monitors that the moisture of one part of the water storage tank 25 is less, and meanwhile, the water drop sensor 48 does not monitor outside rain, the PLC controller 46 opens the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve 49 and opens the second electromagnetic valve 4, so that the moisture in the outside pipe network enters the water storage space with less moisture through the water inlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 32, when the upper liquid level sensor 26 detects that the moisture in the corresponding space is full, the corresponding fourth electromagnetic valve 49 and the second electromagnetic valve 4 are closed at the moment, and the condition that the system cannot be used due to water shortage is avoided.
Furthermore, the top of the partition plate 29 is symmetrically and integrally formed with the guide plates 28, and the included angle between the two guide plates 28 and the partition plate 29 is 45-60 degrees, so that the moisture is conveniently guided into the two spaces of the corresponding water storage tank 25.
Further, a bottom block 34 is fixed at the bottom of the hollow pipe 19, and the bottom block 34 is of an inverted cone structure, so that the hollow pipe can be conveniently inserted into the soil.
Further, the bottom of sprinkling irrigation equipment 21 is fixed with third solenoid valve 37, the inside top symmetry rotation of hollow pipe 19 is connected with baffle 38, the bottom of two baffles 38 all is fixed with spring 39, the one end that baffle 38 was kept away from to two springs 39 all with the inside wall fixed connection of hollow pipe 19, when moisture enters into sprinkling irrigation equipment 21 and sprays, can open third solenoid valve 37 this moment, moisture can be washed two baffles 38 open this moment, and enter into hollow pipe 19, then discharge in a plurality of through-holes 20 in hollow pipe 19, realize driping irrigation the operation, because two baffles 38 have blockked moisture, the kinetic energy of water has been consumed, thereby make the water pressure greatly reduced of water, thereby can drip irrigation greatly the requirement, be convenient for when spraying, can drip irrigation the root of plant.
Furthermore, a filter box 15 is fixed at a position of the first water return pipe 18 close to the hollow pipe 19 and a position of the second water return pipe 16 close to the water using device 13, three fixture blocks 41 are fixed on the front and back surfaces of the interior of the filter box 15 at equal intervals, two fixture blocks 41 which are opposite to each other in a group are arranged in a group, a metal frame 42 is clamped between the two fixture blocks 41 in each group, a dense filter screen 40, a coarse activated carbon layer 43 and a fine activated carbon layer 45 are sequentially fixed inside the three metal frames 42, magnetic blocks 14 are fixed on the top surfaces of the three metal frames 42 and positioned on the filter box 15, the lower surfaces of the magnetic blocks 14 are attracted with the upper surface of the filter box 15, when water enters the high-level water tank 5 through the two water return pipes, the water can be filtered through the dense filter screens 40 fixed in the filter box 15 on the two water return pipes, the coarse activated carbon layer 43 and the fine activated carbon layer 45, avoid some small particle impurity of aquatic doping to enter into high flush tank 5 together, at the in-process that moisture was carried, the adhesion gets off for a long time and causes the condition of pipeline jam easily on the pipe wall to can take out through magnetic path 14 and change dense mesh filter screen 40, thick active carbon layer 43 and thin active carbon layer 45, be convenient for quick change the operation to dense mesh filter screen 40, thick active carbon layer 43 and thin active carbon layer 45.
Further, the fixture block 41 is of a U-shaped structure, a sealing gasket 44 is fixed on the inner surface of the fixture block 41, the inner surface of the sealing gasket 44 is attached to the outer surface of the metal frame 42, so that the metal frame 42 and the fixture block 41 are sealed, and the fine activated carbon layer 45, the fine mesh filter screen 40 and the coarse activated carbon layer 43 can be further fixed in the filter box 15.
In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when the sprinkling irrigation device is used, rainwater can be collected through the water inlet 27, the collected rainwater can be supplied to the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21, when the water using device 13 is not used, moisture in the rainwater can enter the high-level water tank 5 again through the second water return pipe 16 under the action of the second pump body 17, and can be continuously supplied to the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 for use in the following time, the moisture sensor 23 at the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device 21 can monitor the moisture content in soil in real time, when the moisture content in the soil exceeds the standard, the first pump body 35 is started to pump excessive moisture in the soil into the high-level water tank 5 through the first water return pipe 18, so that the recycling of the moisture can be realized, the internal space of the water storage tank 25 is divided into two parts by the partition plate 29, the left side part corresponds to the sprinkling irrigation device 21, the right part corresponds to the water using device 13, in the using process, when the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 are needed to be used simultaneously, the two first electromagnetic valves 33, the two fourth electromagnetic valves 49 and the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 are opened, at the moment, moisture can enter the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 through the first water conveying pipe 24 and the second water conveying pipe 12, the water using device 13 and the sprinkling irrigation device 21 are used simultaneously, when one device is needed to be used, one of the first electromagnetic valves 33 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 49 is closed, the passage of the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 to the device which is not used is closed, at the moment, a certain device can be used independently, and in the sprinkling irrigation process of the sprinkling irrigation device 21, when the plants are needed to be sprayed with pesticide and fertilized, the passage of the first electromagnetic valve 33, the fourth electromagnetic valve 49 and the three-way electromagnetic valve 11 which correspond to the water using device 13 is closed, then, the medicine or fertilizer is poured into the space on the right side of the water storage tank 25, and the moisture-mixed medicine or fertilizer is sprayed from the sprinkling irrigation device 21, thereby performing the sprinkling irrigation operation.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a circulating water system for landscape, includes head tank (5), its characterized in that: the high-level water tank is characterized in that a water inlet (27) is integrally formed in the upper surface of the high-level water tank (5), a water storage tank (25) is fixed inside the high-level water tank (5), a partition plate (29) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the water storage tank (25), discharge pipes (32) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank (25), first electromagnetic valves (33) are fixed at the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes (25), fourth electromagnetic valves (49) are fixed at the tops of the two discharge pipes (32), a guide pipe (31) is fixed at the output ends of the two first electromagnetic valves (33) together, a three-way electromagnetic valve (11) is fixed at the bottom of the right side of the outer wall of the high-risk water tank (5), the right end of the guide pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the left end of the three-way electromagnetic valve (11), a first water conveying pipe (24) and a second water conveying pipe (12) are fixed at the front end and the back end of the three-way electromagnetic valve (11) respectively, the water-saving spraying device is characterized in that one end of the first water conveying pipe (24) and one end of the second water conveying pipe (12) far away from the three-way electromagnetic valve (11) are respectively fixed with a water device (13) and a sprinkling irrigation device (21), the bottom of the outer side wall of the sprinkling irrigation device (21) is fixed with a flat plate (22), the bottom of the sprinkling irrigation device (21) is fixed with an empty pipe (19), the empty pipe (19) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with an open top, a plurality of through holes (20) are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of the empty pipe (19), a stainless steel filter screen (36) is fixed in the through holes (20), a water sensor (23) is symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the flat plate (22) relative to the empty pipe (19), a first pump body (35) is fixed on the lower surface in the empty pipe (19), a first water return pipe (18) is fixed on the output end of the first pump body (35), a second water return pipe (16) is fixed on the right side of the water device (13), the lateral wall of second wet return (16) is fixed with the second pump body (17), keep away from in first wet return (18) the one end of air hose (19) with the lateral wall fixed connection of second wet return (16), the bottom of elevated tank (5) evenly is fixed with a plurality of supporting legs (2), and is a plurality of the bottom of supporting leg (2) is fixed with a backup pad (1) jointly, the bottom of elevated tank (5) is located a plurality of be fixed with shell (10) between supporting leg (2), the inside of shell (10) is fixed with PLC controller (46).
2. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of high flush tank (5) rotates and is connected with closing cap (9), the left side integrated into one piece of closing cap (9) has extension body (7), the outer wall left side top of high flush tank (5) is fixed with electric telescopic handle (6), the top of electric telescopic handle (6) with the bottom of extension body (7) rotates and is connected, the upper surface of high flush tank (5) is located the right side of closing cap (9) is fixed with water droplet sensor (48).
3. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the sealing cover (9) is fixed with a photovoltaic panel (8), and a storage battery pack (47) is fixed in the shell (10) in front of the PLC (46).
4. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (3) is fixed to the bottom of the left side of the outer wall of the high-level water tank (5), the water inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the two discharge pipes (32), and the outer side wall of the water inlet pipe (3) is located a second electromagnetic valve (4) is fixed to the left side of the high-level water tank (5).
5. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: and an upper liquid level sensor (26) and a lower liquid level sensor (30) are sequentially fixed on two sides of the inner surface of the water storage tank (25) from top to bottom.
6. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the partition plate (29) is symmetrically and integrally formed with guide plates (28), and the included angle between the two guide plates (28) and the partition plate (29) is 45-60 degrees.
7. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: a bottom block (34) is fixed at the bottom of the hollow pipe (19), and the bottom block (34) is of an inverted cone-shaped structure.
8. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of sprinkling irrigation equipment (21) is fixed with third solenoid valve (37), the inside top symmetry of hollow tube (19) is rotated and is connected with baffle (38), two the bottom of baffle (38) all is fixed with spring (39), two spring (39) are kept away from the one end of baffle (38) all with the inside wall fixed connection of hollow tube (19).
9. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 1, wherein: first return water pipe (18) are close to empty pipe (19) department with second return water pipe (16) are close to water installation (13) department all is fixed with filter cartridge (15), the equal distance in surface is fixed with three fixture block (41) before the inside of filter cartridge (15), and front and back just right two fixture block (41) are a set of, and every group is two block and metal frame (42), three between fixture block (41) the inside of metal frame (42) is fixed with closely mesh filter screen (40), thick active carbon layer (43) and thin active carbon layer (45) in proper order, and is three the top of metal frame (42) is located the upper surface of filter cartridge (15) all is fixed with magnetic path (14), the lower surface of magnetic path (14) with the upper surface looks actuation of filter cartridge (15).
10. The recycling water system for landscape architecture according to claim 9, wherein: the fixture block (41) is of a U-shaped structure, a sealing gasket (44) is fixed on the inner surface of the fixture block (41), and the inner surface of the sealing gasket (44) is attached to the outer surface of the metal frame (42).
CN202110841176.XA 2021-07-26 2021-07-26 A circulating water system for landscape Expired - Fee Related CN113529853B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08172944A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-09 Maeda Corp Sprinkler, bed structure and watering/draining device for turf field
CN201843165U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-05-25 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Novel rainwater collecting and water recycling system for garden landscape
CN206760303U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-19 浙江嘉华建筑设计研究院有限公司 Gardens water circulation system
CN110241887A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 南京京品园林景观设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type garden landscape rainwater-collecting and water recycling system
CN110521548A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 安徽大汇园林工程有限公司 A kind of self-action Landscape water-saving irrigation device
CN110754352A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-02-07 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 Ecological jar of cultivating of soilless culture view
CN211816592U (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-10-30 成天宇 Rainwater collection and storage tank device for landscape gardens

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08172944A (en) * 1994-12-28 1996-07-09 Maeda Corp Sprinkler, bed structure and watering/draining device for turf field
CN201843165U (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-05-25 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 Novel rainwater collecting and water recycling system for garden landscape
CN206760303U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-19 浙江嘉华建筑设计研究院有限公司 Gardens water circulation system
CN110521548A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 安徽大汇园林工程有限公司 A kind of self-action Landscape water-saving irrigation device
CN110241887A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-17 南京京品园林景观设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type garden landscape rainwater-collecting and water recycling system
CN110754352A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-02-07 山东海岱园林集团有限公司 Ecological jar of cultivating of soilless culture view
CN211816592U (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-10-30 成天宇 Rainwater collection and storage tank device for landscape gardens

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