CN113525889A - Conveying bracket for integrated circuit board machining - Google Patents
Conveying bracket for integrated circuit board machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113525889A CN113525889A CN202110803602.0A CN202110803602A CN113525889A CN 113525889 A CN113525889 A CN 113525889A CN 202110803602 A CN202110803602 A CN 202110803602A CN 113525889 A CN113525889 A CN 113525889A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rotating
- rod
- bottom plate
- frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
- B65D25/52—Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
- B65D25/101—Springs, elastic lips, or other resilient elements to locate the articles by pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a conveying bracket for integrated circuit board processing, belonging to the technical field of circuit board processing; the push rod type lifting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels, push rods and a fixing frame, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, the push rods are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the fixing frame is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the lower sides of vertical plates on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate; the rotary frame is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and is arranged inside the fixing frame, the rotary frame is composed of a limiting ring, a rotating ring, a directional rod, a connecting rod, a rotating column and a supporting sliding rod, a plurality of placing frames are arranged on the rotary frame at equal angles, and the placing frames are suspended on the upper side of the bottom plate; in the conveying process, the circuit board can be pushed without manual carrying, time and labor are saved, the circuit board can be easily taken in the processing process, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to a conveying bracket for processing an integrated circuit board.
Background
The integrated circuit board is a carrier for loading the integrated circuit, a semiconductor manufacturing process is adopted, a plurality of transistors, resistors, capacitors and other components are manufactured on a small single crystal silicon chip, and the components are combined into a complete electronic circuit according to a multilayer wiring or tunnel wiring method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the conveying bracket for processing the integrated circuit board, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the circuit board can be pushed in the conveying process, manual carrying is not needed, time and labor are saved, the circuit board can be easily taken in the processing process, and the processing efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the push rod type lifting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels, push rods and a fixing frame, wherein the universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate, the push rods are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the fixing frame is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate and is in an inverted U-shaped arrangement, and the lower sides of vertical plates on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate; the rotary rack is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate and arranged inside the fixed frame, a plurality of placing racks are arranged on the rotary rack at equal angles, and the placing racks are suspended on the upper side of the bottom plate;
the rotating frame consists of a limiting ring, a rotating ring, a directional rod, a connecting rod, a rotating column and a supporting sliding rod, the rotating column is arranged at the center inside the fixing frame, two ends of the rotating column respectively penetrate through the bearings in the two side walls of the fixed frame and are exposed outside the fixed frame, two ends of the rotating column are both sleeved with limiting rings, the limit ring is provided with a support slide bar in an equiangular sliding manner in an annular sliding groove on one side wall adjacent to the fixed frame, the other end of the supporting slide bar is respectively fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame, the other side wall of the limit ring is connected with a directional bar in a rotating way at equal angle through a bearing, a connecting rod is fixed on one side wall of the other end of the directional rod, the connecting rod respectively penetrates through the rotating ring and then is exposed at one side of the rotating ring, the center of the rotating ring is higher than the center of the limiting ring, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring at equal angles, and the other ends of the supporting rods are fixed on the outer ring wall of the rotating column at equal angles;
the placing rack consists of a fixed seat, a placing box, a slide block, a separating clamp and a pushing spring, a plurality of fixed seats are equiangularly arranged between the rotating rings at the front side and the rear side, the fixed seat is arranged in a U shape, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed seat are respectively screwed with the corresponding front support rod and the corresponding rear support rod through bearings, the inside of the fixed seat is provided with a placing box, the outer side walls of the front side and the rear side of the placing box are respectively provided with a sliding chute, both ends of the sliding chute are hermetically arranged, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding chutes in a sliding way, the other side of the slide block is respectively fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat, a plurality of separating clamps are arranged at equal intervals on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the placing box, should separate and press from both sides all to be "U" shape setting, and correspond two around and separate and press from both sides relative setting, separate to press from both sides adjacent to be equipped with several promotion spring from last equidistance down on the lateral wall of fixing base one side, the other end of the promotion spring of both sides is fixed respectively around the fixing base on the inside wall of both sides.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the lower side of the limit ring are respectively provided with a guide roller in a butting manner, the lower sides of the guide rollers are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the limit ring is supported and guided by the guide rollers when rotating.
Preferably, the inside of separating the clamp be equipped with the leading truck, this leading truck is "L" shape setting, the both sides of the diaphragm of leading truck are fixed respectively on the inside wall of separating the clamp both sides, the riser of leading truck is fixed on the inside wall of separating clamp one side, one side downward sloping setting that the separation pressed from both sides was kept away from to the upside of the riser of leading truck, when inserting the circuit board to separating the clamp inside, lead through the inclined plane of leading truck upside for the circuit board is inserting the in-process of establishing, promotes separating the clamp.
Preferably, the fixing base under one side of lateral wall all be equipped with the cavity, the inside of this cavity is equipped with the gear, the axis of rotation of this gear upside passes through the bearing and connects soon with the last lateral wall of cavity, the axis of rotation of gear downside passes behind the lower lateral wall of cavity, with the fixed connection of twisting of hand, one side meshing of gear has the rack, the one end of this rack is inserted in the through-hole of establishing on a fixing base lateral wall, be fixed with the slide on the last lateral wall of the rack other end, the upside of this slide passes behind the spout on the lateral wall on the fixing base, with the lower lateral wall fixed connection who places the case, when using, rotate and twist with the adjacent hand of staff, the hand is twisted and is driven the gear revolve, the gear drives the rack and removes, the case removal is placed in the rack passes through the slide drive, move out from the fixing base until placing the case, thereby make things convenient for the staff to take or place.
Preferably, the front side of the fixed frame is provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is sleeved and fixed on one end of the rotating column, a plurality of pushing grooves are equiangularly arranged on the rotating disc, a plurality of guide grooves are equiangularly arranged on the rotating disc, the plurality of guide grooves and the plurality of pushing grooves are arranged in a staggered manner, one side of one pushing groove is provided with a pushing rod, the rear end of the pushing rod is fixed on the lower end of the rotating rod, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixed on the outer ring wall of the rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is screwed with the front side wall of the fixed frame through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the bracket is arranged in an inverted L shape, the rear side wall of the transverse plate of the bracket is fixed on the front side wall of the fixed frame, the outer ring wall of the rotating shaft is fixed with a guide block, the outer side of the guide block is arranged in an arc shape, and the guide block is matched with the guide grooves, when the rotating frame is rotated, the rotating plate is rotated, the rotor plate drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives dwang and guide block and rotates, when the catch bar on the dwang inserts corresponding promotion inslot, drive the rolling disc and rotate, make the rolling disc rotate certain angle, move out from the promotion inslot until the catch bar, rolling disc stall this moment, and the guide block rotates to corresponding guide way this moment, and then ensure the rotor plate after rotating the round, the rolling disc rotates corresponding angle, and then drive the rotation post and rotate certain angle, make the fixing base of downside be located staff's one side, conveniently take.
Preferably, the push rod by fixed pipe, inserted bar and connecting rod constitute, both sides around the bottom plate upper surface are fixed to the lower extreme of fixed pipe, the inside of fixed pipe is all inserted and is equipped with the inserted bar, and through the bolt fastening, this inserted bar is "L" shape setting of falling, be equipped with the connecting rod between the inserted bar of front and back both sides, both ends are fixed respectively around this connecting rod and are kept away from in one of fixed pipe at the horizontal pole of inserted bar and serve, promote this device to suitable position after, loosen the bolt on the fixed pipe, it is intraductal to contract the fixed pipe with the inserted bar, the inserted bar drives the connecting rod downstream, make the connecting rod be less than the fixing base that flushes with the spliced pole, and then make things convenient for the staff to take.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the circuit board clamping device is used, the placing box on the fixing seat which is flush with the rotating column is filled with the circuit board, in the assembling process, the placing box on the fixing seat is firstly pulled out from the fixing seat to the outer side, then the circuit board is inserted into the two opposite separating clamps, the two separating clamps move to one side of the circuit board through the pushing of the pushing spring until the circuit board is clamped, and the like until the placing box is filled with the circuit board, then the placing box moves to the inner part of the fixing seat, then the rotating column is rotated, the rotating column drives the supporting rod to rotate, the supporting rod drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the limiting ring to rotate through the orientation rod, and the supporting rod is kept at the lower side of the fixing seat due to the fact that the limiting ring is lower than the rotating ring, so that the stability of the fixing seat is improved, the supporting rod drives the fixing seat to rotate, the fixing seat drives the placing box to rotate until the empty placing box reaches the position which is flush with the rotating column, then repeat foretell process again, all place the incasement and all fill the circuit board, rethread push rod drives the bottom plate and removes until the swivel mount removes to next process, when taking, will correspond place the case and take out from the fixing base to conveniently take.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the circuit board is inserted into the separating clips in the placing box, and the separating clips on the two sides of the circuit board move towards the center by the elasticity of the pushing spring, so that the circuit board is clamped and is convenient to convey;
2. the fixed seat outside the placing box is arranged on the rotating ring, and the rotating ring drives the fixed seat to rotate in the rotating process, so that the circuit board is convenient to take, climbing and stooping are not needed, and the labor amount of workers is reduced;
3. one side of rotating ring is equipped with the spacing ring, and the spacing ring setting of contradicting the rotating ring, and the rotating ring drives the spacing ring and rotates when rotating, and can keep the external of fixing base, has increased the stability of circuit board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a right side view of figure 1,
fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the storage box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an orientation lever according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the partition clip of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotating disc and the rotating rod in the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the lower sidewall of the fixing base of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the stop collar of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2, a push rod 3, a fixed tube 3-1, an inserted link 3-2, a connecting rod 3-3, a fixed frame 4, a rotating frame 5, a limiting ring 5-1, a rotating ring 5-2, a directional rod 5-3, a connecting rod 5-4, a rotating column 5-5, a supporting sliding rod 5-6, a supporting rod 5-7, a placing frame 6, a fixed seat 6-1, a placing box 6-2, a sliding block 6-3, a separating clamp 6-4, a pushing spring 6-5, a sliding groove 6-6, a guide roller 7, a guide frame 8, a cavity 9, a gear 10, a hand screw 11, a rack 12, a sliding plate 13, a rotating disc 14, a pushing groove 15, a guide groove 16, a pushing rod 17, a rotating rod 18, a rotating shaft 19, a support 20, a rotating plate 21 and a guide block 22.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2, push rods 3 and a fixing frame 4, wherein the universal wheels 2 are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, the push rods 3 are arranged at the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the push rods 3 consist of fixed tubes 3-1, insert rods 3-2 and connecting rods 3-3, the lower ends of the fixed tubes 3-1 are welded and fixed at the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the insert rods 3-2 are inserted in the fixed tubes 3-1 and fixed through bolts, the insert rods 3-2 are arranged in an inverted L shape, the connecting rods 3-3 are arranged between the insert rods 3-2 at the front and rear sides, the front and rear ends of the connecting rods 3-3 are respectively welded and fixed at one end, far away from the fixed tube 3-1, of the cross rod of the insert rods 3-2, the height of the push rods 3 is reduced after the device is pushed to a proper position, the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing frame 4, the fixing frame 4 is arranged in an inverted U shape, and the lower sides of vertical plates on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame 4 are welded and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the rotary rack 5 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the rotary rack 5 is arranged inside a fixed frame 4, the rotary rack 5 is composed of a limiting ring 5-1, a rotating ring 5-2, a directional rod 5-3, a connecting rod 5-4, a rotating column 5-5 and a supporting slide rod 5-6, the rotating column 5-5 is arranged at the center inside the fixed frame 4, two ends of the rotating column 5-5 respectively penetrate through bearings in two side walls of the fixed frame 4 and then are exposed outside the fixed frame 4, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the inner side walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 4, the inner ring is welded and fixed with the front end and the rear end of the rotating column 5-5, the limiting ring 5-1 is sleeved at two ends of the rotating column 5-5, the supporting slide rod 5-6 is arranged in an annular chute on one side wall of the fixed frame 4 in an equiangular sliding mode by the limiting ring 5-1, the other ends of the supporting slide bars 5-6 are respectively welded and fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame 4, the other side wall of the limit ring 5-1 is connected with a directional bar 5-3 in an equiangular mode through a bearing, a connecting bar 5-4 is welded and fixed on one side wall of the upper end of the directional bar 5-3, the connecting bar 5-4 is exposed on one side of the rotating ring 5-2 after penetrating through the rotating ring 5-2, the center of the rotating ring 5-2 is higher than the center of the limit ring 5-1, a plurality of supporting bars 5-7 are welded and fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 5-2 in an equiangular mode, the other ends of the supporting bars 5-7 are welded and fixed on the outer ring wall of the rotating column 5-5 in an equiangular mode, the left side and the right side of the lower side of the limit ring 5-1 are both butted with guide rollers 7, the lower sides of the guide rollers 7 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, when the limiting ring 5-1 rotates, the stability of the limiting ring 5-1 is improved;
a plurality of placing racks 6 are arranged on the equal angle of the rotating frame 5, the placing racks 6 are suspended on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, each placing rack 6 is composed of a fixed seat 6-1, a placing box 6-2, a sliding block 6-3, a separating clamp 6-4 and a pushing spring 6-5, a plurality of fixed seats 6-1 are arranged between the rotating rings 5-2 on the front side and the rear side at equal angles, the fixed seats 6-1 are arranged in a U shape, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed seat 6-1 are respectively screwed with the corresponding front supporting rod and the rear supporting rod 5-7 through bearings, the placing box 6-2 is arranged inside the fixed seat 6-1, the sliding grooves 6-6 are arranged on the outer side walls on the front side and the rear side of the placing box 6-2, the two ends of the sliding grooves 6-6 are arranged in a sealing way, the sliding blocks 6-3 are arranged in the sliding grooves 6-6 in a sliding way, the other side of the sliding block 6-3 is respectively welded and fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat 6-1, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the placing box 6-2 are respectively provided with a plurality of separating clips 6-4 at equal intervals, the separating clips 6-4 are both arranged in a U shape, the front side and the rear side are correspondingly arranged with the two separating clips 6-4, the outer side wall of one side of the separating clip 6-4 adjacent to the fixed seat 6-1 is welded with a plurality of pushing springs 6-5 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the other ends of the pushing springs 6-5 at the front side and the rear side are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls at the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat 6-1, the interior of the separating clip 6-4 is provided with a guide frame 8, the guide frame 8 is arranged in an L shape, the two sides of the transverse plate of the guide frame 8 are respectively welded and fixed on the inner side walls at the two sides of the separating clips 6-4, the vertical plate of the guide frame 8 is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of one side of the separation clamp 6-4, the upper side of the vertical plate of the guide frame 8 is inclined downwards far away from one side of the separation clamp 6-4, when a circuit board is inserted into the separation clamp 6-4, the circuit board is guided by the inclined surface of the upper side of the guide frame 8, so that the separation clamp 6-4 is pushed in the insertion process, cavities 9 are formed on the right side of the lower side wall of the fixed seat 6-1, gears 10 are arranged in the cavities 9, the rotating shaft on the upper side of the gears 10 is screwed with the upper side wall of the cavities 9 through bearings, the rotating shaft on the lower side of the gears 10 penetrates through the lower side wall of the cavities 9 and is welded and fixed with a hand screw 11, racks 12 are meshed with the rear sides of the gears 10, the right ends of the racks 12 are inserted into through holes on the right side wall of the fixed seat 6-1, sliding plates 13 are welded and fixed on the upper side wall of the left ends of the racks 12, the upper side of the sliding plate 13 passes through the sliding groove 6-6 on the upper side wall of the fixed seat 6-1 and then is welded and fixed with the lower side wall of the placing box 6-2, when in use, the placing box 6-2 can be moved out, and meanwhile, the placing box 6-2 is limited;
the front side of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a rotating disc 14, the rotating disc 14 is sleeved and welded and fixed on the front end of the rotating column 5-5, the rotating disc 14 is provided with eight pushing grooves 15 at equal angles, the rotating disc 14 is provided with eight guiding grooves 16 at equal angles, a plurality of guiding grooves 16 and a plurality of pushing grooves 15 are arranged in a staggered way, the right side of the pushing groove 15 at the right side is provided with a pushing rod 17, the rear end of the pushing rod 17 is welded and fixed on the lower end of a rotating rod 18, the upper end of the rotating rod 18 is welded and fixed on the outer ring wall of a rotating shaft 19, the rear end of the rotating shaft 19 is screwed and connected with the front side wall of the fixed frame 4 through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft 19 passes through a bracket 20 and then is welded and fixed with a rotating plate 21, the bracket 20 is arranged in an inverted L shape, the rear side wall of the transverse plate of the bracket 20 is welded and fixed on the front side wall of the fixed frame 4, the outer ring wall of the rotating shaft 19 is welded and fixed with a guiding block 22, the outer side of the guiding block is arranged in an arc shape, and the guide block 22 is matched with the guide groove 16, so that the rotating angles of the fixed seat 6-1 at each time are the same, and the taking is convenient.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when in use, the placing box 6-2 on the fixed seat 6-1 which is flush with the rotating column 5-5 is filled with the circuit board, in the assembling process, the hand screw 11 adjacent to a worker is rotated, the hand screw 11 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 drives the rack 12 to move, the rack 12 drives the placing box 6-2 to move through the sliding plate 13 until the placing box 6-2 is moved out of the fixed seat 6-1, the circuit board is inserted into the two opposite separating clamps 6-4, the two separating clamps 6-4 move to one side of the circuit board through the pushing of the pushing spring 6-5 until the circuit board is clamped, and so on until the placing box 6-2 is filled with the circuit board, the placing box 6-2 is moved to the inside of the fixed seat 6-1, then the rotating plate 21 is rotated, the rotating plate 21 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating rod 18 and the guide block 22 to rotate, when the pushing rod 17 on the rotating rod 18 is inserted into the corresponding pushing groove 15, the rotating disk 14 is driven to rotate by a certain angle until the pushing rod 17 is moved out of the pushing groove 15, the rotating disk 14 stops rotating at the moment, the guide block 22 rotates to the corresponding guide groove 16 at the moment, and further, after the rotating plate 21 rotates for one circle, the rotating disk 14 rotates by a corresponding angle, and further, the rotating column 5-5 is driven to rotate by a certain angle, the rotating column 5-5 drives the support rod 5-7 to rotate, the support rod 5-7 drives the rotating ring 5-2 to rotate, the rotating ring 5-2 drives the limit ring 5-1 to rotate through the directional rod 5-3, and because the limit ring 5-1 is lower than the rotating ring 5-2, the support rod 5-7 is kept at the lower side of the fixed seat 6-1, further increasing the stability of the fixed seat 6-1, the supporting rod 5-7 drives the fixed seat 6-1 to rotate, the fixed seat 6-1 drives the placing boxes 6-2 to rotate until the empty placing boxes 6-2 reach the position flush with the rotating column 5-5, then the procedures are repeated until all the placing boxes 6-2 are filled with circuit boards, the bottom plate 1 is driven to move by the push rod 3 until the rotating frame 5 moves to the next procedure, the bolts on the fixed tube 3-1 are loosened, the inserted rod 3-2 is contracted into the fixed tube 3-1, the inserted rod 3-2 drives the connecting rod 3-3 to move downwards, so that the connecting rod 3-3 is lower than the fixed seat 6-1 flush with the connecting column, when in taking, the corresponding placing box 6-2 is taken out from the fixed seat 6-1, thereby being convenient to take.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
1. the circuit board is inserted into the separating clip 6-4 in the placing box 6-2, and the separating clip 6-4 at the two sides of the circuit board moves towards the center by the elasticity of the pushing spring 6-5, so that the circuit board is clamped and is convenient to convey;
2. the fixed seat 6-1 at the outer side of the placing box 6-2 is arranged on the rotating ring 5-2, and the rotating ring 5-2 drives the fixed seat 6-1 to rotate in the rotating process, so that a circuit board is convenient to take, climbing and stooping are not needed, and the labor amount of workers is reduced;
3. one side of the rotating ring 5-2 is provided with a limiting ring 5-1, the limiting ring 5-1 is arranged to abut against the rotating ring 5-2, the rotating ring 5-2 drives the limiting ring 5-1 to rotate when rotating, the external arrangement of the fixed seat 6-1 can be kept, and the stability of the circuit board is improved;
4. the front side of the fixing frame 4 is provided with the rotating disc 14, when the rotating plate 21 rotates for a circle, the rotating disc 14 rotates for a moving angle, and the rotating angles at each time are the same, so that the rotating angle of the fixing seat 6-1 is ensured, and the taking is convenient.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A conveying bracket for integrated circuit board processing comprises a bottom plate (1), universal wheels (2), push rods (3) and a fixing frame (4), wherein the universal wheels (2) are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), the push rods (3) are arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the fixing frame (4) is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the fixing frame (4) is arranged in an inverted U shape, and the lower sides of vertical plates on the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame (4) are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the method is characterized in that: the rotary table further comprises a rotary frame (5) and placing frames (6), wherein the rotary frame (5) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the rotary frame (5) is arranged inside the fixed frame (4), the placing frames (6) are arranged on the rotary frame (5) at equal angles, and the placing frames (6) are suspended on the upper side of the bottom plate (1);
the rotating frame (5) is composed of a limiting ring (5-1), a rotating ring (5-2), a directional rod (5-3), a connecting rod (5-4), a rotating column (5-5) and a supporting slide rod (5-6), the rotating column (5-5) is arranged at the center inside the fixed frame (4), two ends of the rotating column (5-5) respectively penetrate through bearings in two side walls of the fixed frame (4) and then are exposed outside the fixed frame (4), the limiting ring (5-1) is sleeved at two ends of the rotating column (5-5), the supporting slide rod (5-6) is arranged in an annular chute on one side wall of the fixed frame (4) in an equiangular sliding mode in the annular chute, the other ends of the supporting slide rod (5-6) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame (4), the other side wall of the limiting ring (5-1) is connected with an orientation rod (5-3) in a rotating mode through a bearing in an equiangular mode, a connecting rod (5-4) is fixed on one side wall of the other end of the orientation rod (5-3), the connecting rod (5-4) penetrates through the rotating ring (5-2) respectively and is exposed on one side of the rotating ring (5-2), the center of the rotating ring (5-2) is higher than the center of the limiting ring (5-1) and is arranged, a plurality of supporting rods (5-7) are fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (5-2) in an equiangular mode, and the other end of each supporting rod (5-7) is fixed on the outer ring wall of the rotating column (5-5) in an equiangular mode;
the placing rack (6) is composed of a fixed seat (6-1), a placing box (6-2), a sliding block (6-3), a separating clamp (6-4) and a pushing spring (6-5), a plurality of fixed seats (6-1) are arranged between rotating rings (5-2) at the front side and the rear side at equal angles, the fixed seats (6-1) are arranged in a U shape, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the fixed seat (6-1) are respectively screwed with a corresponding front supporting rod and a corresponding rear supporting rod (5-7) through bearings, the placing box (6-2) is arranged inside the fixed seat (6-1), sliding grooves (6-6) are arranged on the outer side walls at the front side and the rear side of the placing box (6-2), two ends of the sliding grooves (6-6) are arranged in a sealing manner, the sliding block (6-3) is arranged in the sliding grooves (6-6), the other side of the sliding block (6-3) is respectively fixed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat (6-1), a plurality of separating clamps (6-4) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the placing box (6-2) at equal intervals, the separating clamps (6-4) are arranged in a U shape, the front side and the rear side of the interior of the placing box are opposite to the two separating clamps (6-4), a plurality of pushing springs (6-5) are arranged on the outer side wall, adjacent to one side of the fixed seat (6-1), of the separating clamps (6-4) at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the other ends of the pushing springs (6-5) on the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat (6-1) are respectively fixed on the inner side walls on the front side and the rear side of the fixed seat (6-1).
2. The carrier for processing ic boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower side of the limiting ring (5-1) are respectively provided with a guide roller (7) in a butting mode, the lower sides of the guide rollers (7) are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and when the limiting ring (5-1) rotates, the limiting ring (5-1) is supported and guided through the guide rollers (7).
3. The carrier for processing ic boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of separating clamp (6-4) be equipped with leading truck (8), this leading truck (8) are "L" shape and set up, the both sides of the diaphragm of leading truck (8) are fixed respectively on the inside wall of separating clamp (6-4) both sides, the riser of leading truck (8) is fixed on the inside wall of separating clamp (6-4) one side, the upside of the riser of leading truck (8) is kept away from one side downward sloping setting of separating clamp (6-4), when inserting the circuit board to separating clamp (6-4) inside, lead through the inclined plane of leading truck (8) upside, make the circuit board in the in-process of inserting and establishing, promote separating clamp (6-4).
4. The carrier for processing ic boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the lower side wall of the fixed seat (6-1) is provided with a cavity (9), a gear (10) is arranged in the cavity (9), a rotating shaft on the upper side of the gear (10) is connected with the upper side wall of the cavity (9) in a screwing mode through a bearing, a rotating shaft on the lower side of the gear (10) penetrates through the lower side wall of the cavity (9) and is fixedly connected with a hand screw (11), one side of the gear (10) is meshed with a rack (12), one end of the rack (12) is inserted into a through hole in one side wall of the fixed seat (6-1), a sliding plate (13) is fixed on the upper side wall of the other end of the rack (12), the upper side of the sliding plate (13) penetrates through a sliding groove (6-6) in the upper side wall of the fixed seat (6-1) and is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the placing box (6-2), and when the hand screw (11) adjacent to a worker is rotated, the hand screw (11) drives the gear (10) to rotate, the gear (10) drives the rack (12) to move, and the rack (12) drives the placing box (6-2) to move through the sliding plate (13) until the placing box (6-2) is moved out of the fixing seat (6-1), so that a worker can take or place the placing box conveniently.
5. The carrier for processing ic boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the fixed frame (4) is provided with a rotating disc (14), the rotating disc (14) is sleeved and fixed on one end of a rotating column (5-5), a plurality of pushing grooves (15) are arranged on the rotating disc (14) at equal angles, a plurality of guide grooves (16) are arranged on the rotating disc (14) at equal angles, the plurality of guide grooves (16) and the plurality of pushing grooves (15) are arranged in a staggered manner, one side of one pushing groove (15) is provided with a pushing rod (17), the rear end of the pushing rod (17) is fixed on the lower end of a rotating rod (18), the upper end of the rotating rod (18) is fixed on the outer ring wall of the rotating shaft (19), the rear end of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected with the front side wall of the fixed frame (4) through a bearing, the front end of the rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the bracket (20) and is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (21), the bracket (20) is arranged in an inverted L shape, the rear side wall of the transverse plate of the bracket (20) is fixed on the front side wall of the fixed frame (4), a guide block (22) is fixed on the outer annular wall of the rotating shaft (19), the outer side of the guide block (22) is arranged in an arc shape, the guide block (22) and the guide groove (16) are arranged in a matched mode, when the rotating frame (5) is rotated, the rotating plate (21) drives the rotating shaft (19) to rotate, the rotating shaft (19) drives the rotating rod (18) and the guide block (22) to rotate, when the push rod (17) on the rotating rod (18) is inserted into the corresponding push groove (15), the rotating disc (14) is driven to rotate by a certain angle until the push rod (17) is moved out of the push groove (15), the rotating disc (14) stops rotating at the moment, the guide block (22) rotates to the corresponding guide groove (16) at the moment, and the rotating disc (14) is ensured to rotate by the corresponding angle after the rotating plate (21) rotates for one circle, thereby driving the rotating column (5-5) to rotate for a certain angle, and leading the fixed seat (6-1) at the lower side to be positioned at one side of a worker, thereby being convenient for taking.
6. The carrier for processing ic boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push rod (3) is composed of a fixed pipe (3-1), insertion rods (3-2) and connecting rods (3-3), the lower end of the fixed pipe (3-1) is fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the insertion rods (3-2) are inserted into the fixed pipe (3-1) and fixed through bolts, the insertion rods (3-2) are arranged in an inverted L shape, the connecting rods (3-3) are arranged between the insertion rods (3-2) on the front side and the rear side, the front end and the rear end of each connecting rod (3-3) are respectively fixed on one end, far away from the fixed pipe (3-1), of the cross rod of the insertion rod (3-2), after the device is pushed to a proper position, the bolts on the fixed pipe (3-1) are loosened, and the insertion rods (3-2) are retracted into the fixed pipe (3-1), the inserted link (3-2) drives the connecting rod (3-3) to move downwards, so that the connecting rod (3-3) is lower than the fixed seat (6-1) which is flush with the connecting column, and the connecting rod is convenient for workers to take.
7. The operating principle of a carrier for processing an ic board according to claim 1, wherein: when the circuit board fixing device is used, firstly, a placing box (6-2) on a fixing seat (6-1) which is flush with a rotating column (5-5) is filled with a circuit board, in the assembling process, the placing box (6-2) on the fixing seat (6-1) is pulled out from the fixing seat (6-1) to the outer side, then the circuit board is inserted into two opposite separating clamps (6-4), the two separating clamps (6-4) move to one side of the circuit board through the pushing of a pushing spring (6-5) until the circuit board is clamped, and so on until the placing box (6-2) is filled with the circuit board, then the placing box (6-2) is moved to the inside of the fixing seat (6-1), then the rotating column (5-5) is rotated, the rotating column (5-5) drives a supporting rod (5-7) to rotate, the support rod (5-7) drives the rotating ring (5-2) to rotate, the rotating ring (5-2) drives the limiting ring (5-1) to rotate through the directional rod (5-3), and the limiting ring (5-1) is lower than the rotating ring (5-2), so that the support rod (5-7) is kept at the lower side of the fixing seat (6-1), the stability of the fixing seat (6-1) is further improved, the support rod (5-7) drives the fixing seat (6-1) to rotate, the fixing seat (6-1) drives the placing box (6-2) to rotate until the empty placing box (6-2) reaches the position corresponding to the rotating column (5-5), the procedures are repeated until all the placing boxes (6-2) are filled with circuit boards, and the bottom plate (1) is driven to move through the push rod (3), until the rotating frame (5) moves to the next procedure, when taking, the corresponding placing box (6-2) is drawn out from the fixed seat (6-1), thereby being convenient for taking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110803602.0A CN113525889B (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Conveying bracket for integrated circuit board processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110803602.0A CN113525889B (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Conveying bracket for integrated circuit board processing |
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| CN113525889B CN113525889B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115092510A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-23 | 湖南竣能科技有限公司 | Circuit board containing device for router capable of achieving accurate positioning |
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|---|---|
| CN113525889B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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