CN113525041B

CN113525041B - Bracket, light-transmitting component and vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN113525041B
Application number: CN202110694920.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建明; 李炜军; 吴声桂; 关金亮
Original assignee: Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-22
Also published as: CN113525041A

Abstract

The application provides a bracket, printing opacity subassembly and vehicle, the bracket includes the support body, the support body includes installation department, fixed part and movable part, the installation department is used for connecting the riser, the fixed part link firmly in the installation department, the movable part rotate connect in the installation department, the movable part with the fixed part interval set up and connect in the same end of installation department, the support body have the movable part with the open state that the fixed part kept away from mutually, and the movable part with the assembly state that the fixed part is close to mutually, works as when the support body is in the assembly state, the movable part the fixed part with the installation department is mutually supported and is used for assembling printing opacity spare. When the bracket is applied to a vehicle, the possibility that the bracket and the light-transmitting piece are damaged can be reduced.

Description

Bracket, light-transmitting component and vehicle

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a bracket, a light-transmitting component and a vehicle.

Background

The window glass on the existing vehicle rises and descends through the lifter, the glass and the lifter are connected through the bracket, and if the structural arrangement of the bracket is unreasonable, the bracket and the glass are easy to damage.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a bracket, printing opacity subassembly and vehicle, when the bracket was applied to the vehicle, can reduce the possibility that bracket and printing opacity spare were damaged.

The application provides a bracket, the bracket includes the support body, the support body includes installation department, fixed part and movable part, the installation department is used for connecting the riser, the fixed part link firmly in the installation department, the movable part rotate connect in the installation department, the movable part with the fixed part interval set up and connect in the same end of installation department, the support body has the movable part with the open state that the fixed part kept away from mutually, and the movable part with the assembly state that the fixed part is close to mutually, works as when the support body is in the assembly state, the movable part the fixed part reaches the installation department is mutually supported and is used for assembling the printing opacity piece.

When the frame body is in an assembled state, the movable part and the fixed part are at least partially opposite to each other to form a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing at least part of the light-transmitting piece.

The fixing part comprises a first overflow preventing part, a second overflow preventing part and a plate body part, wherein the first overflow preventing part and the second overflow preventing part are arranged at intervals and are both connected with the plate body part, and the plate body part protrudes out of the direction of the accommodating groove.

The bracket further comprises a reinforcing plate, and when the bracket body is in an assembled state, the reinforcing plate is connected to the movable part and the mounting part.

The frame body further comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, the first limiting part is connected with the movable part, the second limiting part is connected with the mounting part, when the reinforcing plate is connected with the frame body, the first limiting part and the second limiting part are protruded out of the reinforcing plate, and the orthographic projection of the protruding parts of the first limiting part and the second limiting part on the reinforcing plate at least partially falls into the range of the reinforcing plate.

The mounting part comprises an edge part and a main body part, the edge part is in a closed ring shape, the outer edge of the edge part is connected with the movable part and the fixed part, the outer periphery of the main body part is connected with the inner periphery of the edge part, the edge part and the main body part are enclosed together to form an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating at least part of the reinforcing plate.

The main body part comprises a first sub-part and a plurality of second sub-parts, wherein the outer periphery of the first sub-part is connected with the inner periphery of the edge part, the plurality of second sub-parts are connected with the inner periphery of the first sub-part and the edge part, and the plurality of second sub-parts are connected in a cross mode to form a net-shaped structure.

Wherein the thickness dimension of the movable part is 0.1 mm-3 mm, and the thickness of the fixed part is 1 mm-5 mm.

The application also provides a light-transmitting component, the light-transmitting component includes printing opacity spare and bracket, the bracket connect in the printing opacity spare.

The light-transmitting component further comprises first glue and second glue, the first glue is adhered between the movable part of the bracket and the light-transmitting part, the second glue is adhered between the light-transmitting part and the fixed part of the bracket, and the stable adhesion time of the first glue is smaller than that of the second glue.

The application also provides a vehicle, the vehicle includes door frame and printing opacity subassembly, printing opacity subassembly install in the door frame.

In the technical scheme that this application provided, because the movable part of bracket can rotate for fixed part, consequently, at bracket and printing opacity spare in-process of assembling, can rotate movable part earlier, make the support body appear as open state, then cooperate fixed part and printing opacity spare together under open state, then rotate movable part again, make the support body change into the assembly state from open state, finally realize the connection of bracket and printing opacity spare. The assembling process of the bracket and the light-transmitting piece is simple to operate and high in efficiency, so that the assembling time can be reduced, and the bracket and the light-transmitting piece cannot collide in the mounting process of the bracket and the light-transmitting piece, so that the possibility of damage to the bracket and the light-transmitting piece is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the examples of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a light-transmitting component according to an embodiment of the disclosure.

Fig. 3 is an assembly schematic diagram of a light transmitting member and a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the structure shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view (assembled state) of a frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view (open state) of a frame according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a frame according to another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a frame according to another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of a frame provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a bracket according to another embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a frame according to another embodiment of the present application.

Numbering represents: the vehicle door frame 2, the light transmitting member 3, the first adhesive 10, the second adhesive 20, the bracket 30, the lifter 40, the light transmitting member 50, the frame body 310, the reinforcing plate 320, the mounting portion 311, the fixing portion 312, the movable portion 313, the first stopper portion 314, the second stopper portion 315, the connecting portion 316, the edge portion 3111, the main body portion 3112, the first overflow preventing portion 3121, the second overflow preventing portion 3122, the plate body portion 3123, the first sub portion 3112a, the second sub portion 3112b, the receiving groove X1, the mounting hole X2, the first guide surface M1, the second guide surface M2.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without undue burden, are within the scope of the present application.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is to be expressly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments without conflict in the event that at least two embodiments are combined together.

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a vehicle 1, where the vehicle 1 includes a door frame 2 and a light-transmitting component 3 described in any of the following embodiments, and the light-transmitting component 3 is mounted on the door frame 2.

The Vehicle 1 may be, but is not limited to, a car, a utility Vehicle (MPV), a Sport utility Vehicle (Sport/Suburban Utility Vehicle, SUV), an Off-Road Vehicle (ORV), a pick-up, a minibus, a passenger car, a van, etc.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the present application further provides a light-transmitting assembly 3, where the light-transmitting assembly 3 includes a light-transmitting member 50 and a bracket 30 described in any of the following embodiments. The bracket 30 is connected to the light-transmitting member 50.

The light transmission component 3 may further include a lifter 40, where the lifter 40 is connected to the bracket 30, and the connection may be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection. The bracket 30 is connected to the light-transmitting member 50. The lifter 40 is used for driving the bracket 30 to move, so that the bracket 30 drives the light-transmitting member 50 to ascend or descend.

The light-transmitting member 50 may be a window, and may transmit light. The material of the light-transmitting member 50 may be, but is not limited to, glass (e.g., tempered glass, semi-tempered laminated glass, etc.), plastic, etc. The door frame 2 may be windowless, i.e. at least part of the edge of the light-transmitting member 50 is not connected to the door frame 2. The door frame 2 may also have a window frame, i.e. all edges of the light-transmitting member 50 are connected to the door frame 2. The number of the brackets 30 connected to one light-transmitting member 50 may be one or a plurality (e.g., 2, 3, etc.), which is not limited in this application.

Referring to fig. 4, the light-transmitting component 3 further includes a first adhesive 10 and a second adhesive 20. The first adhesive 10 is adhered between the movable portion 313 of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50. The second glue 20 is adhered between the light-transmitting member 50 and the fixing portion 312 of the bracket 30. The stable bonding time of the first adhesive 10 is less than that of the second adhesive 20, in other words, the first adhesive 10 can firmly bond the movable portion 313 and the transparent member 50 in a first period of time, and the second adhesive 20 can firmly bond the transparent member 50 and the fixed portion 312 in a second period of time, and the first period of time is less than the second period of time. The first adhesive 10 may be, but is not limited to, a tape (e.g., a double sided adhesive), a quick setting adhesive (e.g., a liquid glue before being cured), etc. The second glue 20 may be, but is not limited to, PU glue (also known as polyurethane glue).

The bracket 30 in the light transmitting member 3 provided in the above embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For convenience of the following description, a space rectangular coordinate system XYZ is established according to the shape of the bracket 30, wherein an X-axis is parallel to the thickness direction of the bracket 30, a Y-axis is parallel to the length direction of the bracket 30, and a Z-axis is parallel to the height direction of the bracket 30.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the present application further provides a bracket 30, where the bracket 30 includes a frame 310, and the frame 310 may be, but is not limited to, made of plastic. The frame 310 includes a mounting portion 311, a fixed portion 312, and a movable portion 313. Wherein the mounting portion 311 is used for connecting with the lifter 40. The fixing portion 312 is fixedly connected to the mounting portion 311, and the fixing portion 312 and the mounting portion 311 form a step structure. The movable portion 313 is rotatably connected to the mounting portion 311. The movable portion 313 is spaced from the fixed portion 312 and connected to the same end of the mounting portion 311.

Optionally, the mounting portion 311, the fixed portion 312, and the movable portion 313 are integrally formed by injection molding, which is understood to be beneficial to saving cost and manufacturing time.

Alternatively, the thickness of the movable portion 313 may be in the range of 0.1mm to 3mm, and preferably 0.5mm to 1mm for easy rotation and assembly. Alternatively, the thickness of the fixing portion 312 is in the range of 1mm to 5mm, preferably 2mm to 3mm.

Further, the frame 310 has an assembled state (see fig. 5) and an open state (see fig. 6). When the frame 310 is in the assembled state, the movable portion 313, the fixed portion 312 and the mounting portion 311 are mutually matched to assemble the light-transmitting member 50, the edge of the light-transmitting member 50 is disposed between the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312, and two sides of the edge of the light-transmitting member 50 are respectively connected to the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312. When the frame 310 is in the open state, the movable portion 313 is away from the fixed portion 312. When the frame 310 is in the assembled state, the movable portion 313 is close to the fixed portion 312.

The above-described open state and assembled state are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: the movable portion 313 has a free end, which is an end of the movable portion 313 away from the mounting portion 311. When the frame 310 is in the assembled state, the distance from the free end to the fixed portion 312 is H1, and H1 is not 0. When the frame 310 is converted from the assembled state to the open state, the movable portion 313 rotates relative to the mounting portion 311, and the free end gradually moves away from the fixed portion 312 until the frame is converted to the open state, and at this time, the distance from the free end to the fixed portion 312 is H2, where H2 is greater than H1.

When the frame 310 is in the open state, the angle α formed by the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311 may be 0 °, 20 °, 39 °, 50 °, 90 °, 121 °, 130 °, and the like. When the frame 310 is in the assembled state, the angle α formed by the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311 may be 180 °.

In the related art, the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 of the bracket 30 are both fixedly connected to the mounting portion 311, and during the assembly process of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50, the edge of the light-transmitting member 50 needs to be inserted between the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312, and it is difficult to efficiently insert the light-transmitting member 50 between the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 due to the small space between the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312, and during the insertion operation, the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 often collide with the light-transmitting member 50, so that the edge of the glass, the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 may be damaged.

In the technical solution provided in the present application, since the movable portion 313 of the bracket 30 can rotate relative to the fixed portion 312, during the assembly process of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50, the movable portion 313 can be rotated first to make the bracket body 310 present an open state, then the fixed portion 312 and the light-transmitting member 50 are matched together in the open state, and then the movable portion 313 is rotated again to make the bracket body 310 convert from the open state into the assembled state, and finally the connection between the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50 is realized. The assembling process of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50 provided by the application shows that the assembling process is simple and efficient, so that the assembling time can be reduced, and the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50 cannot collide with each other in the mounting process of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50, thereby reducing the possibility of damaging the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50.

Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, when the frame 310 is in an assembled state, the movable portion 313 is at least partially opposite to the fixed portion 312 to form a receiving groove X1. The accommodating groove X1 is configured to accommodate at least part of the light-transmitting member 50. In other words, the orthographic projection of the movable portion 313 on the fixed portion 312 at least partially falls within the range of the fixed portion 312, or the projections of the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 on the YOZ plane at least partially overlap. This arrangement facilitates the force balance of the optically transparent member 50, thereby reducing the likelihood of breakage of the optically transparent member 50.

Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment, when the frame 310 is in the assembled state, the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 are offset, that is, the projections of the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 on the YOZ plane do not overlap. This arrangement is advantageous in improving the assembly efficiency of the frame body 310 and the light-transmitting member 50.

In the above two embodiments, the remaining examples of the present application are exemplified based on that the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 are at least partially opposite to each other. And, when the frame body 310 is in the assembled state, the distance dimension of the movable portion 313 to the fixed portion 312 (i.e., the distance dimension of the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 in the X-axis direction) is greater than the thickness dimension of the edge of the light-transmitting member 50, so that there is enough space on both sides of the light-transmitting member 50 to accommodate the first and

second adhesives

10 and 20.

Referring to fig. 8, the fixing portion 312 includes a first overflow preventing portion 3121, a second overflow preventing portion 3122 and a plate portion 3123. The first overflow preventing portion 3121 and the second overflow preventing portion 3122 are connected to the same side of the plate body 3123 and are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. The first overflow preventing portion 3121 and the second overflow preventing portion 3121 protrude from the plate body 3123 in the direction of the receiving groove X1, that is, the first overflow preventing portion 3121 and the second overflow preventing portion 3122 are provided on the plate body 3123 in a protruding direction which is the positive direction of the X axis. It will be appreciated that the first and second

overflow preventing portions

3121, 3122 and 3123 may together form a channel structure that prevents at least a portion of the second glue 20 from overflowing beyond the plate portion 3123 when the second glue 20 is applied in a liquid state to the channel structure, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient second glue 20 to adhere to the light transmissive member 50. In addition, the second adhesive 20 is subjected to pressure from the light-transmitting member 50 and the plate body 3123 during the bonding process, and the groove structure can also avoid or overcome the problem that the second adhesive 20 leaks out due to the pressure.

Further, referring to fig. 9, the frame 310 further includes a connection portion 316, and the connection portion 316 is connected between the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311, that is, the movable portion 313 is rotatably connected with the mounting portion 311 through the connection portion 316. In one embodiment, the thickness of the connecting portion 316 is less than the thickness of the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311. Since the connecting portion 316 has a smaller thickness, the connecting portion 316 having a smaller thickness is more easily bent than the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311, and the movable portion 313 can thereby be rotated with respect to the mounting portion 311 by means of the connecting portion 316. In another embodiment, the number of the connection portions 316 is plural, and the plural connection portions 316 are arranged at intervals. Since the connection portions 316 are directly spaced apart from each other, the spaced apart connection portions 316 are more easily bent than the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311, and the movable portion 313 can thereby be rotated with respect to the mounting portion 311 by means of the connection portions 316. It will be appreciated that both of the above forms may be implemented: the mounting portion 311, the fixed portion 312, the movable portion 313, and the connecting portion 316 are integrally injection molded. Of course, the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311 may also be rotatably connected by other forms, such as a hinge, which will not be described in detail herein.

Referring to fig. 10, the bracket 30 further includes a reinforcing plate 320, and the reinforcing plate 320 is connected to the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311 when the frame 310 is in the assembled state. It will be appreciated that the reinforcing plate 320 is connected to the movable portion 313 and the mounting portion 311, so that the movable portion 313 can be prevented from rotating relative to the mounting portion 311, so that the first adhesive 10 and the second adhesive 20 can be cured in a stable environment, which is beneficial to ensuring the bonding stability of the bracket 30 and the transparent member 50. Also, the reinforcing plate 320 may also increase the strength of the bracket 30 so that the bracket 30 is not easily damaged.

The reinforcing plate 320 may be made of, but not limited to, a hard plastic, a metal, etc., preferably cold rolled steel or stainless steel. The thickness of the reinforcing plate 320 may be 1mm to 5mm, and is preferably 1.5mm to 2.5mm for cold rolled steel and stainless steel. The connection of the frame 310 and the reinforcing plate 320 may be, but is not limited to, mechanical connection, adhesive, etc., which is only exemplified in this application.

The function of the reinforcing plate 320 to increase the strength of the bracket 30 is briefly described below in conjunction with two scenarios: a vehicle 1 without a window frame and a vehicle 1 with a window frame.

In the vehicle 1 without the window frame, a large air flow force acts vertically on the translucent member 50 during running of the vehicle 1, and since the window frame is not provided to share the force on the translucent member 50, the translucent member 50 transmits the force to the bracket 30, and if the bracket 30 is not strong enough, the bracket 30 is easily damaged by the influence of the translucent member 50. In this application, the frame body 310 and the reinforcing plate 320 are connected together, and the reinforcing plate 320 can share the force from the light-transmitting member 50, so that the force borne by the frame body 310 is reduced, that is, the upper limit of the force borne by the bracket 30 is increased, and the possibility of damage is reduced.

In the case of the windowed vehicle 1, the lifter 40 transmits a large impact force to the bracket 30 during the door swing, and the bracket 30 transmits the impact force to the light transmitting member 50. If the strength of the bracket 30 is insufficient, the bracket 30 may deform itself, and the deformed bracket 30 may not apply uniform force to the light-transmitting member 50, and the light-transmitting member 50 may be easily broken when receiving the non-uniform force. In this application, the frame 310 and the reinforcing plate 320 are connected together, and the reinforcing plate 320 can share the force from the lifter 40, so that the force borne by the frame 310 is reduced and not easy to deform, thereby ensuring that the force borne by the light-transmitting member 50 is uniform and not easy to crack.

Referring to fig. 10, the frame 310 further includes a first limiting portion 314 and a second limiting portion 315. The first limiting portion 314 is connected to the movable portion 313, and the second limiting portion 315 is connected to the mounting portion 311. When the frame 310 is in an assembled state, the first limiting portion 314 and the second limiting portion 315 are protruding on the same side of the frame 310.

When the reinforcing plate 320 is connected to the frame 310, the first limiting portion 314 and the second limiting portion 315 protrude from the reinforcing plate 320, and the orthographic projections of the protruding portions of the first limiting portion 314 and the protruding portions of the second limiting portion 315 on the reinforcing plate 320 at least partially fall into the range of the reinforcing plate 320, or the projections of the first limiting portion 314, the second limiting portion 315 and the reinforcing plate 320 on the YOZ plane overlap, so that, after the reinforcing plate 320 is connected to the frame 310, the movement of the reinforcing plate 320 is hindered by the first limiting portion 314 and the second limiting portion 315, thereby avoiding the reinforcing plate 320 from being separated from the frame 310.

The number of the first limiting part 314 and the second limiting part 315 may be one or more, and specifically may be 1, 3, 4, etc. Alternatively, when the number of the first limiting portions 314 is plural, the plural first limiting portions 314 are arranged at intervals along the periphery of the movable portion 313. Alternatively, when the number of the second limiting parts 315 is plural, the plurality of second limiting parts 315 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the mounting part 311.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 10 and 11, the first limiting portion 314 has a first guiding surface M1 disposed obliquely, and the second limiting portion 315 has a second guiding surface M2 disposed obliquely. In the process of installing the reinforcing plate 320, the reinforcing plate 320 may slide on the first guiding surface M1 and the second guiding surface M2 along the negative X-axis direction, forcing the first limiting portion 314 and the second limiting portion 315 to be relatively opened, so that the reinforcing plate 320 can be smoothly connected to the movable portion 313 and the installation portion 311.

Referring to fig. 12, the mounting portion 311 includes an edge portion 3111 and a body portion 3112. The edge portion 3111 is a closed loop, which is a rectangular loop, although in other embodiments, the closed loop may be other forms of loop. The outer edge of the edge portion 3111 is connected to the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312. The outer circumference of the body portion 3112 is connected to the inner circumference of the rim portion 3111. The edge portion 3111 protrudes upward from the main body portion 3112 along the X-axis, and a protruding portion of the edge portion 3111 and the main body portion 3112 together define a receiving space. The accommodating space is used for accommodating at least part of the reinforcing plate 320, that is, when the reinforcing plate 320 is connected to the frame 310, part of the reinforcing plate 320 is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the accommodating space cooperates with the first limiting portion 314 and the second limiting portion 315 to limit the movement of the reinforcing plate 320 in three directions XYZ, thereby ensuring that the reinforcing plate 320 is not separated from the frame 310.

Referring to fig. 12, the main body 3112 includes a first sub-portion 3112a and a plurality of second sub-portions 3112b. The outer periphery of the first sub-portion 3112a is connected to the inner periphery of the edge portion 3111. The plurality of second sub-portions 3112b are connected to the first sub-portions 3112a and the inner periphery of the edge portion 3111. The second sub-portions 3112b are stripe-shaped, and the plurality of second sub-portions 3112b are cross-connected to form a mesh structure, that is, a part of the second sub-portions 3112b and another part of the second sub-portions 3112b are different in extending direction, the plurality of second sub-portions 3112b with the same extending direction are arranged at intervals, and the second sub-portions 3112b with different extending directions are cross-connected to form the mesh structure. It is understood that the mesh structure can reduce the weight of the mounting portion 311 and ensure the strength of the mounting portion 311.

Referring to fig. 11, the bracket 30 has a mounting hole X2, and the mounting hole X2 penetrates the reinforcing plate 320 and the mounting portion 311 of the frame 310. The mounting hole X2 is used to mount the bracket 30 to the lifter 40 by means of a coupling member such as a bolt, i.e., the coupling member may pass through the mounting hole X2 and be coupled to the lifter 40, thereby coupling the bracket 30 and the lifter 40.

The bracket 30 has a main mounting surface thereon, which may be a surface of the mounting portion 311 facing away from the reinforcing plate 320, or a surface of the reinforcing plate 320 facing away from the mounting portion 311. After the bracket 30 and the lifter 40 are connected, the main assembly surface is attached to the auxiliary assembly surface on the lifter 40, i.e. the main assembly surface and the auxiliary assembly surface are in the same plane.

The technical problems and advantages addressed by the bracket 30 provided by the present application are described below.

Generally, a plurality of brackets 30 are installed on the same transparent member 50, and the transparent member 50 has a certain radian, and the radian at different positions is different. Therefore, when the plurality of brackets 30 are directly connected to the light-transmitting member 50, it is not ensured that the main assembly surface on each bracket 30 is in the same plane as the sub assembly surface corresponding to the lifting. After the bracket 30 is coupled to the lifter 40 without the main assembly surface and the sub assembly surface being in the same plane, the light transmitting member 50 receives a certain force, which easily causes the light transmitting member 50 to be broken.

In the related art, the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 are both fixedly connected to the mounting portion 311, and in order to avoid the above-mentioned problems, the distance between the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 is designed to be larger than the thickness of the transparent member 50, and glue is filled between the transparent member 50 and the movable portion 313 and between the transparent portion and the fixed portion 312 for bonding, so as to avoid the transparent member 50 from directly contacting the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312. However, the glue requires a certain setting time, and before the glue is not set, the transparent member 50 and the bracket 30 are easy to move relatively in the process of transmission or moving on the production line, so that the main assembly surface and the auxiliary assembly surface are not in the same plane, and therefore, the bracket 30 with the structural form may also cause the problem of cracking of the transparent member 50.

The technical scheme of the application can overcome the problems, and is as follows: since the movable portion 313 of the bracket 30 is rotatable relative to the fixed portion 312, the movable portion 313 can be rotated first during the assembly of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50, so that the frame 310 is in an open state. The second glue 20 is applied to the fixing portion 312 in the opened state, and the fixing portion 312 is fitted to the light transmitting member 50 at the corresponding position. Then, the first adhesive 10 is coated or attached on the movable portion 313 in the opened state, and the movable portion 313 is rotated to switch the frame body 310 from the opened state to the assembled state. Finally, the reinforcing plate 320 is coupled to the frame body 310, thereby achieving the coupling of the bracket 30 and the light-transmitting member 50.

Therefore, the bracket 30 provided by the application can bring at least the following advantages: 1. the first adhesive 10 and the second adhesive 20 can isolate the movable portion 313 and the fixed portion 312 from the transparent member 50, so that the problem that the shape of the transparent member 50 affects the bracket 30 and the main assembly surface of the bracket 30 is not in the same plane with the auxiliary assembly surface corresponding to the lifting. 2. Since the stable bonding time of the first adhesive 10 is shorter than that of the second adhesive 20, the movable portion 313 can be quickly bonded with the transparent member 50 through the first adhesive 10, so that the problem of relative movement of the transparent member 50 and the bracket 30 in the process of transmission or movement on the production line can be avoided. 3. Since the movable portion 313 is rotatable, the light-transmitting member 50 can be first engaged with the frame 310 in the open state, and then the movable portion 313 is rotated to switch the frame 310 to the assembled state. 4. The coupled reinforcing plate 320 may prevent the movable portion 313 from rotating before the first adhesive 10 is not cured, so that the reinforcing plate 320 can be quickly and stably adhered to the light-transmitting member 50.

While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and alterations of the above embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application, which are also to be regarded as being within the scope of the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. The bracket is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the bracket body comprises a mounting part, a fixing part and a movable part, the mounting part is used for being connected with a lifter, the fixing part is fixedly connected with the mounting part, the movable part is rotationally connected with the mounting part, the movable part and the fixing part are arranged at intervals and are connected with the same end of the mounting part, the bracket body is provided with an open state that the movable part and the fixing part are far away from each other, and an assembling state that the movable part and the fixing part are close to each other, and when the bracket body is in the assembling state, the movable part, the fixing part and the mounting part are mutually matched for assembling a light-transmitting part; the bracket further comprises a reinforcing plate, when the bracket body is in an assembled state, the reinforcing plate is connected with the movable part and the mounting part, and the reinforcing plate is used for preventing the movable part from rotating relative to the mounting part;

one side of the fixed part, which is close to the movable part, is used for arranging second glue, and the second glue is used for bonding the light-transmitting piece.

2. The bracket of claim 1, wherein the movable portion is at least partially opposite to the fixed portion when the bracket body is in the assembled state, and the receiving groove is configured to receive at least a portion of the light-transmitting member.

3. The bracket of claim 2, wherein the fixing portion comprises a first overflow preventing portion, a second overflow preventing portion and a plate body portion, wherein the first overflow preventing portion and the second overflow preventing portion are arranged at intervals and are both connected to the plate body portion, and protrude out of the plate body portion toward the direction in which the accommodating groove is located.

4. The bracket of claim 1, wherein the frame further comprises a first limit portion and a second limit portion, the first limit portion is connected to the movable portion, the second limit portion is connected to the mounting portion, when the reinforcing plate is connected to the frame, the first limit portion and the second limit portion are protruded from the reinforcing plate, and orthographic projections of the protruding portions of the first limit portion and the second limit portion on the reinforcing plate at least partially fall within a range of the reinforcing plate.

5. The bracket of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion includes an edge portion and a main body portion, the edge portion is in a closed loop shape, an outer edge of the edge portion is connected to the movable portion and the fixed portion, an outer edge of the main body portion is connected to an inner edge of the edge portion, and the edge portion and the main body portion together enclose a receiving space for receiving at least a portion of the reinforcing plate.

6. The carrier in accordance with claim 5 wherein the body portion includes a first sub-portion and a plurality of second sub-portions, the outer periphery of the first sub-portion being connected to the inner periphery of the rim portion, the plurality of second sub-portions being connected to the inner periphery of the first sub-portion and the rim portion, and the plurality of second sub-portions being cross-connected to form a mesh structure.

7. The bracket of claim 1, wherein the movable portion has a thickness ranging from 0.1mm to 3mm and the stationary portion has a thickness ranging from 1mm to 5mm.

8. A light transmissive assembly comprising a light transmissive member and a bracket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, the bracket being attached to the light transmissive member.

9. The light transmissive assembly of claim 8, further comprising a first glue and a second glue, the first glue being bonded between the movable portion of the bracket and the light transmissive member, the second glue being bonded between the light transmissive member and the fixed portion of the bracket, the first glue having a stability bond time less than a stability bond time of the second glue.

10. A vehicle comprising a door frame and a light transmissive assembly according to any one of claims 8 to 9 mounted to the door frame.