CN113524657A - Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve - Google Patents

Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113524657A
CN113524657A CN202010313125.5A CN202010313125A CN113524657A CN 113524657 A CN113524657 A CN 113524657A CN 202010313125 A CN202010313125 A CN 202010313125A CN 113524657 A CN113524657 A CN 113524657A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lining
pipeline
reinforced plastic
curing
plastic sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010313125.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艺潇
安泽庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Jin'an Electric Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Jin'an Electric Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Jin'an Electric Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jin'an Electric Co ltd
Priority to CN202010313125.5A priority Critical patent/CN113524657A/en
Publication of CN113524657A publication Critical patent/CN113524657A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/26Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0004Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0052Testing, e.g. testing for the presence of pinholes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0065Heat treatment
    • B29C63/0069Heat treatment of tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/22Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process, which comprises the following steps of 1: the preparation process comprises the steps of debugging equipment, cleaning a mould and then coating a polyester film on the surface of the mould. And a step 2: and a lining manufacturing procedure, namely firstly preparing lining resin, preparing according to a formula, then preparing a reinforcing material, cutting the reinforcing material to a designed width, then manufacturing the lining layer according to the design requirement, and applying reasonable tension in the laying process of each single layer and overlapping the tension with a proper amount. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the polyester film is coated on the surface of the mold, the film is required to be free of damage and wrinkles and smooth and clean on two sides, the quality of the film product meets the requirements of GB13950-1992, the product can be protected, the product quality is improved, the demolding is convenient, the curing effect of the product is improved by performing two processes of a far infrared deep curing process and an infrared curing process on the glass steel sleeve, the corrosion resistance and the temperature resistance of the pipeline can be effectively improved, and the product performance is improved.

Description

Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of a manufacturing process of a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve, and relates to a manufacturing process of a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve.
Background
The glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is a novel composite material pipe which is compounded by taking resin as a matrix and glass fiber as a reinforcing material and is bonded and molded with unsaturated resin. The anti-pressure plastic pipe has the advantages of strong anti-pressure force, light weight, smooth inner wall, small friction coefficient, easy and convenient carrying and transportation compared with a metal steel pipe and a cement pipe, simple and convenient construction and installation, trouble and labor saving, strong corrosion resistance, insulation, non-magnetism, acid resistance, alkali resistance, flame retardance, static resistance and good elastic modulus, completely solves the characteristics of easy decay and no distortion elasticity of the metal steel pipe, overcomes the defects of easy aging and poor impact resistance of the plastic pipe, has good water resistance and can not deteriorate after being used in moist or water for a long time.
The glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is strictly processed according to the process steps during production, the used material proportion also needs to be configured according to the proportion process, the product quality and the working performance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve are ensured, but the existing glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process mainly has the following problems.
1. After the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is processed and produced, the mold is inconvenient to demold, the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is easily damaged in the demolding process, and the production quality of a product is affected.
2. The existing glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process has the disadvantages of poor curing effect, long curing time and low working efficiency.
3. When the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is used, the outer surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve is corroded, the damage is serious, and the service life of the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
step 1: the preparation process comprises the steps of debugging equipment, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment, improving the working precision, cleaning a mould, and then coating a polyester film on the surface of the mould, so that the demoulding of the pipeline is facilitated;
and a step 2: a lining manufacturing procedure, namely firstly preparing lining resin, preparing according to a formula, then preparing a reinforcing material, cutting the reinforcing material to a designed width, then manufacturing the lining layer according to the design requirement, applying reasonable tension in the laying process of each single layer, overlapping the single layers with a proper amount, repeatedly rolling and driving out bubbles by using a combined compression roller to ensure that the fibers are completely soaked, requiring that each reinforcing material layer meets the designed resin content requirement, and finally performing preliminary self-inspection;
step 3: a far infrared deep curing process, which is used for carrying out far infrared deep curing treatment on the processed glass steel sleeve, so that the curing degree of the lining layer is improved, and the corrosion resistance and temperature resistance of the pipeline are improved;
and step 4: the process quality inspection and winding process, the inner lining of the glass steel tube is inspected again, the inner lining is confirmed to have no bubbles, air holes and impurities, the surface is smooth, the resin content is reasonable, the phenomena of white spots, poor local curing and the like are avoided, the qualified product is manufactured and wound on a machine, the designed parameters are input into a microcomputer, and after the inner lining is cured, the microcomputer controls alkali-free untwisted glass fibers to carry out reciprocating winding until the thickness of a winding layer is reached;
step 5: an infrared curing process, wherein the pipeline enters a curing and curing stage, and the die is kept to roll at a proper rotating speed in the curing process so as to be uniformly cured;
step 6: trimming and demolding, namely trimming the port of the pipeline when the Babbitt hardness of the pipeline is more than 30, separating the pipeline from the mold by using a hydraulic demolding machine, and marking the middle part of the pipeline according to requirements;
step 7: the pipeline hydraulic test and the placing process are characterized in that each batch of pipelines are subjected to the hydraulic test according to the specification, filled with water, uniformly boosted to 1.5 times of the design pressure of the pipelines and kept for not less than 2 minutes, the surfaces of the pipelines and a pressure gauge are carefully checked, and the pipelines are placed in a two-point supporting mode after the pressure test is qualified.
Further, in the step 1, the die is required to be smooth in surface and timely repaired and maintained when problems exist, the lapping width of the polyester film is 1-2 cm, the thickness of the polyester film is 40um, the film is required to be free of damage and corrugation, the two sides of the film are smooth and clean, the quality of the film product meets the requirements of GB13950-1992, and the processing precision of the product can be improved.
Furthermore, whether the inner lining reaches the designed thickness, whether the phenomena of poor glue and glue hanging exist locally, whether white spots and bubbles exist, whether the phenomena exist, and the like are checked during self-checking in the step 2, if the phenomena occur, the phenomena need to be reported in time and processing measures need to be taken, the reject ratio can be reduced, the loss is reduced, and the production quality of products is ensured.
Furthermore, in the step 3, an outer protective layer with 100% resin content is coated outside the thickness of the winding layer, the resin content of the winding layer is about 35% generally, the thickness of the winding layer depends on the combination of the strength and the rigidity of the pipeline design, the glass steel pipe sleeve can be protected, and the service life is prolonged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the polyester film is coated on the surface of the die, the film is required to be free from damage and wrinkles and smooth and clean on two sides, the quality of the film product meets the requirements of GB13950-1992, the product can be protected, the product quality is improved, and the demoulding is convenient;
2. according to the invention, the curing effect of the product is improved by performing two procedures of a far infrared deep curing procedure and an infrared curing procedure on the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve, so that the corrosion resistance and temperature resistance of the pipeline can be effectively improved, and the product performance is improved;
3. the invention can protect the product, reduce the abrasion degree of the product and prolong the service life by externally coating the outer protective layer with 100 percent of resin content on the surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve.
Detailed Description
A glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
step 1: the preparation process comprises the steps of debugging equipment, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment, improving the working precision, cleaning a mould, and then coating a polyester film on the surface of the mould, so that the demoulding of the pipeline is facilitated;
and a step 2: a lining manufacturing procedure, namely firstly preparing lining resin, preparing according to a formula, then preparing a reinforcing material, cutting the reinforcing material to a designed width, then manufacturing the lining layer according to the design requirement, applying reasonable tension in the laying process of each single layer, overlapping the single layers with a proper amount, repeatedly rolling and driving out bubbles by using a combined compression roller to ensure that the fibers are completely soaked, requiring that each reinforcing material layer meets the designed resin content requirement, and finally performing preliminary self-inspection;
step 3: a far infrared deep curing process, which is used for carrying out far infrared deep curing treatment on the processed glass steel sleeve, so that the curing degree of the lining layer is improved, and the corrosion resistance and temperature resistance of the pipeline are improved;
and step 4: the process quality inspection and winding process, the inner lining of the glass steel tube is inspected again, the inner lining is confirmed to have no bubbles, air holes and impurities, the surface is smooth, the resin content is reasonable, the phenomena of white spots, poor local curing and the like are avoided, the qualified product is manufactured and wound on a machine, the designed parameters are input into a microcomputer, and after the inner lining is cured, the microcomputer controls alkali-free untwisted glass fibers to carry out reciprocating winding until the thickness of a winding layer is reached;
step 5: an infrared curing process, wherein the pipeline enters a curing and curing stage, and the die is kept to roll at a proper rotating speed in the curing process so as to be uniformly cured;
step 6: trimming and demolding, namely trimming the port of the pipeline when the Babbitt hardness of the pipeline is more than 30, separating the pipeline from the mold by using a hydraulic demolding machine, and marking the middle part of the pipeline according to requirements;
step 7: the pipeline hydraulic test and the placing process are characterized in that each batch of pipelines are subjected to the hydraulic test according to the specification, filled with water, uniformly boosted to 1.5 times of the design pressure of the pipelines and kept for not less than 2 minutes, the surfaces of the pipelines and a pressure gauge are carefully checked, and the pipelines are placed in a two-point supporting mode after the pressure test is qualified.
Preferably, in the step 1, the die is smooth in surface and timely repaired and maintained when problems exist, the lapping width of the polyester film is 1-2 cm, the thickness of the polyester film is 40um, the film is required to be free of damage and corrugation, the two sides of the film are smooth and clean, the quality of the film product meets the requirements of GB13950-1992, and the processing precision of the product can be improved.
Preferably, whether the inner lining reaches the designed thickness, whether the phenomenon of poor glue and glue hanging exists locally, whether white spots and bubbles exist, whether the phenomenon exists, and the like are checked during self-checking in the step 2.
Preferably, in the step 3, an outer protective layer with 100% resin content is coated outside the winding layer, the resin content of the winding layer is about 35% generally, the thickness of the winding layer depends on the combination of the strength and the rigidity of the pipeline design, the glass steel pipe sleeve can be protected, and the service life of the glass steel pipe sleeve is prolonged.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. A glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve manufacturing process is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing, namely debugging equipment, cleaning a die, and then coating a polyester film on the surface of the die;
and a step 2: a lining manufacturing procedure, namely firstly preparing lining resin, preparing according to a formula, then preparing a reinforcing material, cutting the reinforcing material to a designed width, then manufacturing the lining layer according to the design requirement, applying reasonable tension in the laying process of each single layer, overlapping the single layers with a proper amount, repeatedly rolling and driving out bubbles by using a combined compression roller to ensure that the fibers are completely soaked, requiring that each reinforcing material layer meets the designed resin content requirement, and finally performing preliminary self-inspection;
step 3: a far infrared deep curing process, which is to perform far infrared deep curing treatment on the processed glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve to improve the curing degree of the lining layer;
and step 4: the process quality inspection and winding process, the inner lining of the glass steel tube is inspected again, the qualified product is wound on a machine, the designed parameters are input into a microcomputer, and after the inner lining is solidified, the microcomputer controls alkali-free untwisted glass fiber to carry out reciprocating winding until the thickness of a winding layer;
step 5: an infrared curing process, wherein the pipeline enters a curing and curing stage, and the die is kept to roll at a proper rotating speed in the curing process so as to be uniformly cured;
step 6: trimming and demolding, namely trimming the port of the pipeline when the Babbitt hardness of the pipeline is more than 30, separating the pipeline from the mold by using a hydraulic demolding machine, and marking the middle part of the pipeline according to requirements;
step 7: the pipeline hydraulic test and the placing process are characterized in that each batch of pipelines are subjected to the hydraulic test according to the specification, filled with water, uniformly boosted to 1.5 times of the design pressure of the pipelines and kept for not less than 2 minutes, the surfaces of the pipelines and a pressure gauge are carefully checked, and the pipelines are placed in a two-point supporting mode after the pressure test is qualified.
2. The process for manufacturing the glass reinforced plastic sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the working procedure 1, the die is required to be smooth in surface and timely repaired and maintained when problems exist, the lapping width of the polyester film is 1-2 cm, the thickness of the polyester film is 40um, the film is required to be free of damage and corrugation, the two sides of the film are smooth and clean, and the quality of the film product meets the requirements of GB 13950-1992.
3. The process for manufacturing the glass reinforced plastic sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step 2, during self-checking, whether the lining reaches the designed thickness, whether the phenomenon of poor glue and glue coating exists locally, whether white spots and bubbles exist, whether the phenomenon exists, and the like need to be checked, and if the phenomenon occurs, the lining needs to be reported in time and processing measures need to be taken.
4. The process for manufacturing the glass reinforced plastic sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the step 3, an outer protective layer with 100% resin content is coated outside the thickness of the winding layer, the resin content of the winding layer is about 35% generally, and the thickness of the winding layer depends on the combination of the strength and the rigidity of the pipeline design.
CN202010313125.5A 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve Pending CN113524657A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010313125.5A CN113524657A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010313125.5A CN113524657A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113524657A true CN113524657A (en) 2021-10-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010313125.5A Pending CN113524657A (en) 2020-04-20 2020-04-20 Manufacturing process of glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve

Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1069444A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-03-03 陈国龙 Polytetrafluoroethylsealing sealing tight liner and manufacturing
CN107225784A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-03 广西北海跃达玻璃钢制品有限公司 A kind of glass reinforced plastic pipe end production process
CN107984772A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 常熟市金亿复合材料有限公司 The processing technology of new glass fibre reinforced plastic
CN108883589A (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-11-23 安觅蓝科技股份有限公司 Lining for impact-resistant glass fiber reinforced pipe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1069444A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-03-03 陈国龙 Polytetrafluoroethylsealing sealing tight liner and manufacturing
CN108883589A (en) * 2016-03-09 2018-11-23 安觅蓝科技股份有限公司 Lining for impact-resistant glass fiber reinforced pipe
CN107225784A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-10-03 广西北海跃达玻璃钢制品有限公司 A kind of glass reinforced plastic pipe end production process
CN107984772A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-04 常熟市金亿复合材料有限公司 The processing technology of new glass fibre reinforced plastic

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NFCM039: "玻璃钢管道制作工艺", 《HTTPS://WWW.DOCIN.COM/P-1005440893.HTML》 *

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Application publication date: 20211022