CN113519509A - Mosquito attractant composition and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Mosquito attractant composition and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113519509A CN113519509A CN202110799959.6A CN202110799959A CN113519509A CN 113519509 A CN113519509 A CN 113519509A CN 202110799959 A CN202110799959 A CN 202110799959A CN 113519509 A CN113519509 A CN 113519509A
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- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 34
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000317 Chymotrypsin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Erythrose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N D-erythrose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O YTBSYETUWUMLBZ-IUYQGCFVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010056474 Erythrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010084695 Pea Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N Raffinose Natural products O(C[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@]2(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-RMMQSMQOSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108700034501 Staphylococcus aureus auR Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD196149 Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1(CO)OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(COC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002376 chymotrypsin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019702 pea protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N raffinose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001322 trypsin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940024999 proteolytic enzymes for treatment of wounds and ulcers Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241000256111 Aedes <genus> Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000256186 Anopheles <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000256054 Culex <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001279740 Anopheles sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256061 Culex tarsalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001490 Dengue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012310 Dengue fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014612 Encephalitis viral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006353 Filariasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000500891 Insecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000710886 West Nile virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003260 anti-sepsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002975 chemoattractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000025729 dengue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008144 egg development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024798 heartburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000002498 viral encephalitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/04—Carbon disulfide; Carbon monoxide; Carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/50—Isolated enzymes; Isolated proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mosquito attractant composition, a preparation method and application thereof. The mosquito is trapped by simulating the metabolism of a human body and utilizing the synergistic relationship among the components; the composition also comprises calcium oxide and charcoal, the calcium oxide releases heat when meeting water, so that the composition has certain heat, and because mosquitoes are extremely sensitive to the heat, under the heat, amino acid, some odor substances and lactic acid better simulate sweat components of a human body, and the attraction effect on the mosquitoes is greatly enhanced; charcoal is a porous black substance, can attract mosquitoes by utilizing the black characteristic of the charcoal, and in addition, the porosity of the charcoal enables carbon dioxide generated by fermentation to be gathered around the composition through the pore channels to enhance the attraction to the mosquitoes, and the pore channels of the charcoal also facilitate the colonization of the active yeast powder; the active yeast powder makes other components in the composition slowly ferment to continuously generate carbon dioxide and flavor substances, and enhances the attraction effect on mosquitoes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of daily insecticidal products, and particularly relates to a mosquito attractant composition, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Mosquito (mosquito) belongs to the family of the diptera order, the class insecta, and is a tiny fly with piercing-sucking mouthparts. Common in the family of the mosquitoes are 3 genera of Anopheles (Anopheles), Culex (Culex) and Aedes (Aedes), the mosquitoes are full-metamorphosis insects, the life history is divided into 4 stages of eggs, larvae, pupae and adults, and the former 3 stages live in water. Female mosquitoes generally have to lay eggs after blood suction, lay eggs on water surfaces or wet surfaces close to water, and lay eggs several tens to hundreds at a time. For example, the anopheles sinensis lays eggs about 200 eggs each time, the eggs which are just laid are grey white but become black quickly, and the temperature (35 ℃) for hatching the aedes sinensis eggs needs 2-3 days in summer. The larvae, known as wigglers, live in water, breathe through the air holes, contact the water surface through the air holes, oil secreted around the air holes can prevent water from entering the air pipes, the larvae need to molt for 4 times, and then molt to form pupae, and the development time of the common mosquito larvae is about 7 days in summer. The pupae float under the water surface, extend out of the water surface through the breathing tube to be contacted with air, and are mostly still on the water surface except sinking to the bottom when being frightened, the pupae do not eat food, and the life is maintained by nutrient substances stored in a larval stage, wherein the pupal stage is generally 2-3 d. The time from egg development to mosquito formation depends on many factors such as temperature, food and environment, and under appropriate conditions, it takes about 9-15 days, and it can propagate 7-8 times a year.
Mosquito infests humans and livestock. Furthermore, mosquitoes are also vectors for malaria, viral encephalitis, dengue fever, filariasis, canine heartburn and west nile virus. The most widely applied prevention and treatment method at present is chemical prevention and treatment, which has quick response, economy and simplicity; at present, various mosquito repellent medicines are various, can be smeared on the skin, sprayed and burnt, and have the action mechanism of disturbing mosquito sensors so as to reduce the bite of mosquitoes. Some mosquito killing drugs sold in the market have certain toxic effect on human bodies although the effect is good, and if the mosquito killing drugs are not used properly and the residual toxicity of pesticides is difficult to remove in urban environment, the environment is easily polluted, and potential danger is formed on the safety and health of people. In addition, the chemical agent causes the extremely strong drug resistance of many mosquitoes, which becomes a prominent problem in the chemical control method.
Based on the above problems, some nonhazardous mosquito attractants have been studied to prevent and treat mosquitoes, but the existing published chemical attractant technology has the problems of weak pertinence to mosquitoes, limited attractant capability, complex preparation process and the like. Meanwhile, a plurality of physical mosquito trapping products such as an ultrasonic mosquito dispeller, a mosquito killer lamp and the like are available in the market, and the products have the advantages of environmental protection and sanitation, but also have the problems of single light trapping source, weak trapping force, low trapping efficiency and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a mosquito attractant composition, a preparation method and application thereof. Solves the problems of weak pertinence to mosquitoes, limited attraction capability, complex preparation process and the like in the existing published chemical attraction technology.
One object of the present invention is to provide a mosquito attractant composition.
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: less than or equal to 7 percent of vegetable protein powder, less than or equal to 7 percent of animal protein powder, less than or equal to 20 percent of powdered sugar, less than or equal to 3 percent of lactic acid, less than or equal to 5 percent of glycerol, less than or equal to 2 percent of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: calcium oxide is less than or equal to 40 percent, and the balance is charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the active yeast powder is less than or equal to 70 percent, and the rest is proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is more than or equal to 60 percent and less than or equal to 70 percent, the component B is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent, and the component C is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent.
Further, in the component A, the vegetable protein powder is selected from one or more of soybean protein, wheat protein, pea protein and brown rice protein.
Further, in the component A, the animal protein powder is selected from one or more of fish meal, dried fish, blood meal, liver residue powder, silkworm chrysalis powder, feather meal and shrimp meal.
Further, in the component A, the powdered sugar is selected from one or more of glucose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, fructose, raffinose, erythrose and trehalose.
Further, in the component C, the active yeast powder is selected from one or two of beer yeast and baker's yeast.
Further, in component C, the proteolytic enzyme includes a plant proteolytic enzyme and an animal proteolytic enzyme.
Still further, the plant proteolytic enzyme is selected from one or more of soy bean proteolytic enzyme, wheat proteolytic enzyme and alkaline proteolytic enzyme.
Still further, the animal proteolytic enzyme is selected from one or more of trypsin, chymotrypsin, pepsin and staphylococcal protease.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the mosquito attractant composition.
A preparation method of a mosquito attractant composition comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly mixing plant protein powder, animal protein powder, powdered sugar, lactic acid, glycerol, vinasse and water to obtain a component A, wherein the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: less than or equal to 7 percent of vegetable protein powder, less than or equal to 7 percent of animal protein powder, less than or equal to 20 percent of powdered sugar, less than or equal to 3 percent of lactic acid, less than or equal to 5 percent of glycerol, less than or equal to 2 percent of vinasse and the balance of water;
s2, uniformly mixing calcium oxide and charcoal to obtain a component B, wherein the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: calcium oxide is less than or equal to 40 percent, and the balance is charcoal;
s3, uniformly mixing the active yeast powder and the proteolytic enzyme to obtain a component C, wherein the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the active yeast powder is less than or equal to 70 percent, and the rest is proteolytic enzyme;
s4, respectively sealing and packaging the component A, the component B and the component C to obtain the mosquito attractant composition, wherein the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is more than or equal to 60 percent and less than or equal to 70 percent, the component B is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent, and the component C is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent.
A final object of the invention is to provide the use of a mosquito attractant composition.
The component A, the component B and the component C are uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture, and the mixture is used for attracting mosquitoes.
Furthermore, the mixture can be used independently or used together with a suction type mosquito killer lamp, so that the effect of trapping mosquitoes is enhanced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the mosquito attractant composition simulates the metabolism of a human body, fully considers the physiological habits of mosquitoes, and traps the mosquitoes by utilizing the synergistic relationship among the components. Specifically, the plant protein powder and the animal protein powder simulate the food intake of a human body, the protein powder is degraded into a peptide segment and amino acid by proteolytic enzyme, on one hand, the pH value in the composition is acidic by lactic acid, the protein powder is promoted to be degraded into the amino acid by the proteolytic enzyme, on the other hand, the lactic acid is a common attractant, and the mosquito attraction effect can be enhanced; because mosquitoes are sensitive to smell, the composition is added with vinasse and glycerin, the vinasse has vinasse smell, and contains a large amount of microorganisms, so that fragrant substances can be continuously generated, and meanwhile, the active yeast powder can further ferment the vinasse to generate carbon dioxide gas and other fragrant substances, so that the mosquito attraction effect is further enhanced; the glycerin has warm sweet taste, can attract mosquitoes and also plays a certain role in antisepsis in the composition; in order to better simulate the metabolism of a human body, the composition also comprises calcium oxide and charcoal, the calcium oxide releases heat when meeting water, so that the composition has certain heat, because mosquitoes are extremely sensitive to the heat, under the heat, amino acid, some odor substances and lactic acid better simulate sweat components of the human body, and the attraction effect on the mosquitoes is greatly enhanced; the charcoal is a porous black substance, can attract mosquitoes by utilizing the black characteristic of the charcoal, and in addition, the porosity of the charcoal enables carbon dioxide generated by fermentation to be gathered around the composition through the pore channels to enhance the attraction to the mosquitoes, and the pore channels of the charcoal also facilitate the colonization of the active yeast powder; the active yeast powder makes other components in the composition slowly ferment to continuously generate carbon dioxide and flavor substances, and enhances the attraction effect on mosquitoes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
The reagents and equipment used in the present invention are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 1% of vegetable protein powder, 1% of animal protein powder, 20% of powdered sugar, 3% of lactic acid, 5% of glycerol, 2% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of calcium oxide and 60% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of active yeast powder and 80% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is 60%, the component B20% and the component C20%.
The preparation method of the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following steps:
s1, mixing plant protein powder, animal protein powder, sugar powder, lactic acid, glycerol, distiller' S grains and water uniformly to obtain component A;
s2, uniformly mixing calcium oxide and charcoal to obtain a component B;
s3, mixing the active yeast powder and the proteolytic enzyme uniformly to obtain a component C;
s4, respectively sealing and packaging the component A, the component B and the component C to obtain the mosquito attractant composition.
When the mosquito attractant composition is used, the component A, the component B and the component C in the mosquito attractant composition are uniformly mixed according to the mass percentage, and then the mosquito attractant composition is placed indoors or outdoors for attracting mosquitoes.
Example 2
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 1% of vegetable protein powder, 1% of animal protein powder, 20% of powdered sugar, 0.5% of lactic acid, 1% of glycerol, 0.8% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of calcium oxide and 80% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 60% of active yeast powder and 40% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 70% of the component A, 15% of the component B and 15% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 3
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 3% of vegetable protein powder, 3% of animal protein powder, 20% of powdered sugar, 1.5% of lactic acid, 2.5% of glycerol, 1% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 30% of calcium oxide and 70% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of active yeast powder and 60% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 65% of the component A, 17% of the component B and 18% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 4
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 7% of vegetable protein powder, 7% of animal protein powder, 12% of powdered sugar, 3% of lactic acid, 5% of glycerol, 2% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of calcium oxide and 60% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of active yeast powder and 80% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is 60%, the component B20% and the component C20%.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 5
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 4% of vegetable protein powder, 4% of animal protein powder, 12% of powdered sugar, 1% of lactic acid, 2% of glycerol, 0.5% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 30% of calcium oxide and 70% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of active yeast powder and 60% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 65% of the component A, 18% of the component B and 17% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 6
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 2% of vegetable protein powder, 2% of animal protein powder, 12% of powdered sugar, 3% of lactic acid, 5% of glycerol, 2% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of calcium oxide and 80% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 60% of active yeast powder and 40% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 70% of the component A, 15% of the component B and 15% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 7
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 7% of vegetable protein powder, 7% of animal protein powder, 5% of powdered sugar, 3% of lactic acid, 5% of glycerol, 2% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 30% of calcium oxide and 70% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of active yeast powder and 60% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 65% of the component A, 17% of the component B and 18% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 8
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 3.5% of vegetable protein powder, 4% of animal protein powder, 5% of powdered sugar, 2% of lactic acid, 4% of glycerol, 1% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of calcium oxide and 80% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 60% of active yeast powder and 40% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 70% of the component A, 15% of the component B and 15% of the component C.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 9
A mosquito attractant composition comprises a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 1% of vegetable protein powder, 1% of animal protein powder, 5% of powdered sugar, 3% of lactic acid, 5% of glycerol, 2% of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 40% of calcium oxide and 60% of charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: 20% of active yeast powder and 80% of proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is 60%, the component B20% and the component C20%.
The preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
The mosquito attractant composition is substantially the same as example 3, except that component B does not contain calcium oxide and is all charcoal; the preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those in the example 3.
Comparative example 2
The mosquito attractant composition is substantially the same as in example 3, except that component B does not contain wood charcoal, and is calcium oxide; the preparation method and the use method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those in the example 3.
Comparative example 3
The mosquito attractant composition was substantially the same as example 3, except that component B was not included; the preparation method and the using method of the mosquito attractant composition are the same as those of the embodiment 3.
Application test example 1
The mosquito attractant compositions prepared in the examples 1 to 9 and the comparative examples 1 to 3 are subjected to the effect test of mosquito trapping, and firstly, one mosquito attractant composition with the area of about 20m is selected2The house of (1) was set to a height of about 3m, the temperature in the house was kept at about 25 ℃ and the humidity was kept at about 75%, 100 female mosquitoes and 100 male mosquitoes which did not take blood were selected, the mosquitoes were put into the house, the house was closed by turning on weak light in the house, and after trapping for 10 hours, the number of mosquitoes trapped was recorded, and the results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 statistical results of mosquito attraction
As can be seen from the results in table 1, the mosquito attractant compositions in the embodiments 1 to 9 have an attracting effect on mosquitoes that is significantly better than that of the comparative example, and the results show that the mosquito attractant compositions prepared in the embodiments have a better attracting effect on mosquitoes;
the difference between the comparative example 1 and the example 3 is that the component B contains no calcium oxide and is all charcoal, the quantity of the mosquitoes trapped by the comparative example 1 is greatly reduced, and the mosquito trapping effect of the example 3 is better, because the calcium oxide contained in the example 3 releases heat when meeting water, the composition has certain heat, because the mosquitoes are also extremely sensitive to the heat, and under the heat, the sweat components simulating human bodies, such as amino acid, some odor substances and lactic acid, are better, and the mosquito trapping effect is greatly enhanced;
the difference between the comparative example 2 and the example 3 is that the component B does not contain charcoal which is calcium oxide, the quantity of the mosquitoes trapped by the comparative example 2 is greatly reduced, while the mosquito trapping effect of the example 3 is better, because the charcoal is contained in the example 3, the charcoal is a porous black substance and can attract the mosquitoes by utilizing the black characteristic of the charcoal, in addition, the porosity of the charcoal enables carbon dioxide generated by fermentation to be gathered around the composition through the pore passages to enhance the attraction of the mosquitoes, and the pore passages of the charcoal are also convenient for the colonization of the activated yeast powder; the active yeast powder enables other components in the composition to slowly ferment to continuously generate carbon dioxide and flavor substances, so that the attraction effect on mosquitoes is enhanced;
comparative example 3 is different from example 3 in that component B is not contained, and the mosquito-attracting effect is extremely poor because comparative example 3 contains neither calcium oxide nor charcoal.
In conclusion, the mosquito attractant composition simulates the metabolism of a human body, fully considers the physiological habits of mosquitoes, and utilizes the synergistic relationship among the components to trap the mosquitoes.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: those skilled in the art can still make modifications or changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions of some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mosquito attractant composition is characterized by comprising a component A, a component B and a component C,
the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: less than or equal to 7 percent of vegetable protein powder, less than or equal to 7 percent of animal protein powder, less than or equal to 20 percent of powdered sugar, less than or equal to 3 percent of lactic acid, less than or equal to 5 percent of glycerol, less than or equal to 2 percent of vinasse and the balance of water;
the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: calcium oxide is less than or equal to 40 percent, and the balance is charcoal;
the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the active yeast powder is less than or equal to 70 percent, and the rest is proteolytic enzyme;
the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is more than or equal to 60 percent and less than or equal to 70 percent, the component B is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent, and the component C is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent.
2. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 1 wherein in component a, said vegetable protein powder is selected from one or more of soy protein, wheat protein, pea protein and brown rice protein.
3. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 1 wherein in component a, said animal protein powder is selected from one or more of fish meal, dried fish, blood meal, liver meal, silkworm chrysalis meal, feather meal and shrimp meal.
4. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 1 wherein in component a, said sugar powder is selected from one or more of glucose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, fructose, raffinose, erythrose, and trehalose.
5. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 1 wherein in component C, said active yeast powder is selected from one or both of brewer's yeast and baker's yeast.
6. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 1 wherein, in component C, said proteolytic enzymes comprise plant proteolytic enzymes and animal proteolytic enzymes.
7. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 6 wherein said plant proteolytic enzyme is selected from one or more of soy proteolytic enzyme, wheat proteolytic enzyme and alkaline proteolytic enzyme.
8. A mosquito attractant composition according to claim 6 wherein said animal proteolytic enzyme is selected from one or more of trypsin, chymotrypsin, pepsin and staphylococcal protease.
9. The preparation method of the mosquito attractant composition is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, uniformly mixing plant protein powder, animal protein powder, powdered sugar, lactic acid, glycerol, vinasse and water to obtain a component A, wherein the component A comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: less than or equal to 7 percent of vegetable protein powder, less than or equal to 7 percent of animal protein powder, less than or equal to 20 percent of powdered sugar, less than or equal to 3 percent of lactic acid, less than or equal to 5 percent of glycerol, less than or equal to 2 percent of vinasse and the balance of water;
s2, uniformly mixing calcium oxide and charcoal to obtain a component B, wherein the component B comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: calcium oxide is less than or equal to 40 percent, and the balance is charcoal;
s3, uniformly mixing the active yeast powder and the proteolytic enzyme to obtain a component C, wherein the component C comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the active yeast powder is less than or equal to 70 percent, and the rest is proteolytic enzyme;
s4, respectively sealing and packaging the component A, the component B and the component C to obtain a mosquito attractant composition, wherein the mosquito attractant composition comprises the following substances in percentage by mass: the component A is more than or equal to 60 percent and less than or equal to 70 percent, the component B is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent, and the component C is more than or equal to 15 percent and less than or equal to 20 percent.
10. Use of a mosquito attractant composition obtained by the method of preparing a mosquito attractant composition according to claim 9, wherein the component a, the component B, and the component C are mixed uniformly to obtain a mixture, and the mixture is used for attracting mosquitoes.
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