CN113519376B

CN113519376B - Ecological protection afforestation sand prevention fence

Info

Publication number: CN113519376B
Application number: CN202110828145.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李鑫鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2023-11-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-22
Also published as: CN113519376A

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence, which specifically comprises the following components: railing post, this railing post has the conical head principal post, and installs the holding ring of lower position in the conical head principal post external surface, and install the arc increases the face pole in holding ring front and back, and install the dead lever at railing post top, the railing post includes: the invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, in particular to a fixing device, which is provided with a conical main body, a water condensing device arranged at the top of the conical main body and an energy supply device arranged at the top of the water condensing device. The area of whole equipment and ground contact has been enlarged through the design of arc face-increasing pole, promotes the conflict power that produces with ground contact, and area of contact's increase has promoted the holistic stability of equipment simultaneously, and the promotion of conflict power is effectual has promoted the ability that equipment resisted the sand wind, promotes the security performance of equipment self.

Description

Ecological protection afforestation sand prevention fence

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, in particular to an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence.

Background

The research and practice requirements of the sand control engineering in China are tightly around the social and economic development and environmental restoration of northwest sand areas in China. The core of the sand control engineering is to adopt various technical measures to reduce the sand conveying amount in the air flow, weaken the wind speed near the surface layer of the ground, delay or prevent the movement of sand dunes, and achieve the purpose of weakening or avoiding the damage of the sand dunes. The engineering sand prevention is divided into three kinds of measures, namely sand fixation measures, sand blocking measures and conveying measures, according to the action principle and functions of the engineering sand prevention. The sand blocking measure is to increase the resistance of the movement of the sand flow, promote the sand flow to slow down and subside, block and intercept the sand flow passing through the environment, and is generally positioned at the most extension of the sand prevention system, thus being a precedent measure playing the most important role.

Most of the prior sand prevention bars are single bars for insertion, the contact area between the bars and the ground is small, the bars are easy to be affected by wind force to cause the bars to incline and collapse, the protection effect of sand wind is affected, and the normal growth of green plants is easy to be destroyed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence, which solves the problems that most of the existing sand prevention fences are single rod pieces for insertion, the contact area between the sand prevention fence and the ground is small, the sand prevention fence is easy to be affected by wind force to cause the inclined collapse of the sand prevention fence, the protection effect of wind sand is affected, and the normal growth of green plants is easy to be destroyed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence specifically comprises:

railing post, this railing post have conical head main column body, and install the holding ring of lower position in conical head main column body surface, and install the positive and back arc of holding ring increases a face pole, and install the dead lever at railing post top has enlarged whole equipment and ground contact's area through the design of arc increases a face pole, promotes the conflict power that produces with ground contact, and area of contact's increase has promoted the holistic stability of equipment simultaneously, the effectual ability that promotes equipment to the sand-blast resistance of the promotion of conflict power, the security performance of promotion equipment self, railing post includes:

the fixing device is provided with a conical main body, a water condensing device arranged at the top of the conical main body and an energy supply device arranged at the top of the water condensing device. The device is designed through the condensation device, so that the device can condense water through air, irrigation of greening vegetation is assisted, the survival rate of green plants is enhanced, the phenomenon of green plant death caused by untimely irrigation of personnel is avoided, and the labor intensity of the personnel is reduced.

Preferably, the middle position of the outer surface of the fixing device is connected with the positioning ring, the top of the energy supply device is connected with the fixing rod, and the water condensation device is positioned in the inner cavity of the energy supply device. The whole equipment is spliced and supported mutually through the fixing rod, a pulling force is generated between the equipment and the fixing rod, self-tilting or collapse caused by loosening of single equipment is avoided, and the action strength of the whole equipment is improved.

Preferably, the fixing device includes:

the tip cylinder is provided with a conical cylinder body, a water outlet hole formed in the bottom of the outer surface of the conical cylinder body, a drip pipe fixed at the bottom of the conical cylinder body, an auxiliary hole formed in the outer surface of the drip pipe and located at the position of the water outlet hole, an adjusting device mounted at the middle position of the drip pipe, a mounting barrel mounted at the top of the tip cylinder and an exhaust hole formed in the outer surface of the mounting barrel. Through the design formation ascending anti-reflux inclined hole in apopore and auxiliary hole, avoid sand to get into inside the equipment through apopore and auxiliary hole, avoid equipment to produce to block, the position of apopore is offered simultaneously and is planted the position according to the green and carry out directional trompil, carries out multidirectional supplementary watering.

Preferably, the outer surface of the installation tube is connected with the positioning ring, and the exhaust hole is positioned right above the positioning ring. Through the design of exhaust hole, derive the air current of inside removal moisture, the ambient temperature of self cold air current reduction ground surface simultaneously reduces the moisture evaporation capacity on ground, realizes the preservation to ground moisture, avoids ground moisture excessive evaporation to lead to vegetation death.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a ring pipe, spherical knobs arranged on two sides of the ring pipe, a rotating ball arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the ring pipe and a cross-shaped through hole formed in the surface of the rotating ball. Through the jam that the design of turning round was flowed to inside moisture, avoid the quick flow of moisture, the quick flow of rivers makes earth on ground easily because of the too much production loss of moisture, realizes the protection of soil and water.

Preferably, the cross-shaped through holes are provided with holes which are different in size and mutually perpendicular, and the spherical knob penetrates through the annular tube and extends to the inner side and the outer side of the annular tube. The water flow dripping is controlled through the difference of the size and the aperture of the cross-shaped through holes, the water quantity for vegetation irrigation is controlled, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the waste of the water resources is reduced.

Preferably, the water condensing device includes:

the cylinder column is provided with a cylinder main body, an air inlet duct arranged in the middle of the cylinder main body, a condenser arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the cylinder main body, a flow gathering funnel arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the cylinder main body, and air holes arranged on the inner surface of the flow gathering funnel. Through the design of inlet channel, reduced the thickness of section of thick bamboo wall, be favorable to gathering the funnel and carry out the exchange of temperature with the external world, keep gathering the higher stability of funnel self, realize cold air and gathering the effect of the contact of funnel production water droplet, sustainability, extension equipment's life.

Preferably, the air inlet duct is provided with an air inlet obliquely upwards and a duct vertically upwards, and the condenser is provided with a flow passage in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui'. Through the design of the flow channel in the shape of the condenser, the flow path of air is prolonged, the air cooling effect is enhanced, and water vapor in the air is extracted as much as possible, so that the condenser is suitable for most working environments.

Preferably, the energy supply device comprises an air pump, an energy column arranged at the middle position of the top of the air pump, a solar panel arranged at the top of the energy column, and a protective ball arranged at the top of the solar panel. The solar energy is supplemented through the design of the solar panel, so that continuous supplement of external energy is avoided, the consumption of energy is reduced, and the solar panel is more environment-friendly and efficient.

Preferably, the outer surface of the air pump is connected with the water condensing device, and the inner surface of the solar panel is connected with the water condensing device.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention provides an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence. The beneficial effects are as follows:

firstly, this ecological protection afforestation sand control fence has enlarged the area of whole equipment and ground contact through the design of arc face-increasing pole, promotes the conflict power that produces with ground contact, and area of contact's increase has promoted the holistic stability of equipment simultaneously, and the promotion of conflict power is effectual has promoted the ability that equipment resisted the sand by the wind, promotes the security performance of equipment self.

(II), this ecological protection afforestation sand control fence makes equipment accessible air carry out the condensation of moisture through the design of water condensation device, and the supplementary watering to the afforestation vegetation strengthens the survival rate of green planting, avoids the green planting death phenomenon that leads to because of personnel's watering is untimely, reduces personnel's intensity of labour.

Thirdly, this ecological protection afforestation sand control fence carries out the concatenation each other and supports through the dead lever to equipment is whole, produces the pulling force each other, avoids leading to self slope or collapse because of single equipment is not hard up, promotes the action intensity of whole equipment.

(IV), this ecological protection afforestation sand control fence forms ascending anti-reflux inclined hole through the design of apopore and auxiliary hole, avoids sand to get into inside the equipment through apopore and auxiliary hole, avoids equipment to produce to block, and the position of apopore is offered simultaneously and to be carried out directional trompil according to green planting position, carries out multidirectional supplementary watering.

And fifthly, the ecological protection greening sand prevention fence guides out air flow with moisture removed from the inside through the design of the exhaust holes, and meanwhile, the self cold air flow reduces the temperature around the ground surface, reduces the moisture evaporation capacity of the ground, achieves the preservation of the ground moisture, and avoids vegetation death caused by excessive evaporation of the ground moisture.

And sixthly, the ecological protection greening sand prevention fence prevents water in the soil from flowing rapidly due to the fact that the water is too much due to the fact that the water is prevented from flowing rapidly through the design of the rotary ball.

Seventh, the ecological protection greening sand prevention fence realizes the control of water flow dripping through the difference of the size and the aperture of the cross-shaped through holes, controls the water quantity of vegetation irrigation, improves the utilization efficiency of water resources and reduces the waste of the water resources.

And (eight), the ecological protection greening sand prevention fence reduces the thickness of the cylinder wall through the design of the air inlet pore canal, is favorable for the exchange of the temperature of the flow gathering funnel and the outside, keeps the higher stability of the flow gathering funnel, realizes the sustainable action of water drops generated by the contact of cold air and the flow gathering funnel, and prolongs the service life of equipment.

And (ninth), the ecological protection greening sand prevention fence prolongs the flow path of air through the design of the return-type flow channel of the condenser, strengthens the air cooling effect, extracts water vapor in the air as much as possible, and is suitable for most working environments.

(ten), this ecological protection afforestation sand control fence carries out the energy of sunshine through solar panel's design and supplyes, avoids the continuous supplementary of external energy, reduces the consumption of energy, and is more environmental protection high efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a railing post according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water condensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the energy supply device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 railing post, 11 fixing device, 111 sharp cylinder, 112 water outlet hole, 113 drip tube, 114 auxiliary hole, 115 adjusting device, 1151 ring tube, 1152 spherical knob, 1153 rotary ball, 1154 cross through hole, 116 installation bobbin, 117 exhaust hole, 12 condensing device, 121 cylinder, 122 air inlet channel, 123 condenser, 124 flow gathering funnel, 125 air hole, 13 energy supply device, 131 air pump, 132 energy source column, 133 solar panel, 134 protective ball, 2 positioning ring, 3 arc face increasing rod, 4 fixing rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological protection greening sand prevention fence specifically comprises:

railing 1, this railing 1 has the conical head principal post, and install the holding ring 2 of lower position in conical head principal post external surface, and install the arc that adds in holding ring 2 openly and the back and add face pole 3, and install dead lever 4 at railing 1 top, the area of whole equipment and ground contact has been enlarged through the design of arc and add face pole 3, promote the interference power that produces with ground contact, the holistic stability of equipment has been promoted in the increase of area of contact simultaneously, the effectual ability that promotes equipment and defended against the sand wind of promotion, the security performance of equipment self, railing 1 includes:

the fixing device 11, the fixing device 11 has a conical main body, and a water condensing device 12 arranged at the top of the conical main body, and an energy supply device 13 arranged at the top of the water condensing device 12. The water condensing device 12 is designed to enable the equipment to condense water through air, assist in irrigating greening vegetation, strengthen the survival rate of green plants, avoid the death phenomenon of green plants caused by untimely irrigating of personnel, and reduce the labor intensity of personnel.

The middle position of the outer surface of the fixing device 11 is connected with the positioning ring 2, the top of the energy supply device 13 is connected with the fixing rod 4, and the water condensation device 12 is positioned in the inner cavity of the energy supply device 13. The whole equipment is spliced and supported mutually through the fixing rod 4, a pulling force is generated between the equipment, self-tilting or collapse caused by loosening of single equipment is avoided, and the action strength of the whole equipment is improved.

The fixing device 11 includes:

the tip cylinder 111, this tip cylinder 111 has the toper barrel to and set up in the apopore 112 of toper barrel surface bottom, and fix the drip tube 113 in toper barrel bottom, and set up in the drip tube 113 surface and be located the auxiliary hole 114 of apopore 112 position, and install the adjusting device 115 in drip tube 113 intermediate position, and install bobbin 116 at the top of tip cylinder 111, and set up the exhaust hole 117 in the outside surface of installing bobbin 116. The upward countercurrent-preventing inclined holes are formed through the design of the water outlet 112 and the auxiliary holes 114, sand is prevented from entering the equipment through the water outlet 112 and the auxiliary holes 114, the equipment is prevented from being blocked, meanwhile, the position of the water outlet 112 is provided with directional holes according to the planting direction of green plants, and multidirectional auxiliary irrigation is performed.

The outer surface of the mounting bobbin 116 is connected with the positioning ring 2, and the exhaust hole 117 is located right above the positioning ring 2. Through the design of exhaust hole 117, derive the air current of inside removal moisture, the ambient temperature of self cold air current reduction ground surface simultaneously reduces the moisture evaporation capacity on ground, realizes the preservation to ground moisture, avoids ground moisture excessive evaporation to lead to vegetation death.

The adjusting device 115 comprises a collar 1151, a spherical knob 1152 arranged on two sides of the collar 1151, a rotary ball 1153 arranged on one side of the spherical knob 1152 positioned in the inner cavity of the collar 1151, and a cross-shaped through hole 1154 arranged on the surface of the rotary ball 1153. Through the jam that the design of swivel 1153 flows to inside moisture, avoid the quick flow of moisture, the quick flow of rivers makes earth on ground easily run off because of the too much production of moisture, realizes the protection of soil and water.

The cross-shaped through holes 1154 are provided with holes of different sizes and perpendicular to each other, and the spherical knob 1152 extends through the collar 1151 and extends to both inner and outer sides of the collar 1151. The control of water flow dripping is realized through the difference of the size and the aperture of the cross penetrating hole 1154, the water quantity for vegetation irrigation is controlled, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the waste of the water resources is reduced.

When the novel anti-desertification device is used, the railing post 1 is inserted into desertification land through the fixing device 11, the contact area between equipment and the ground is increased through the arc-shaped surface-increasing rod 3, and meanwhile, the adjacent railing posts 1 are connected and positioned through the fixing rods 4;

starting the energy supply device 13 to continuously supply energy, simultaneously supplying energy to the condensation device 12 to condense moisture in the air, so that the moisture drops in the drip tube 113 to be stored, and discharging dry gas through the exhaust hole 117;

through adjusting the spherical knob 1152 in advance, the rotary ball 1153 rotates in the annular tube 1151, the size and the aperture of the cross through hole 1154 are adjusted, water drops flow down through the cross through hole 1154, and green plants are irrigated through the water outlet hole 112 and the auxiliary hole 114.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the water condensing apparatus 12 includes:

the cylinder 121, the cylinder 121 has a cylindrical main body, an air inlet channel 122 arranged in the middle of the cylindrical main body, a condenser 123 arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the cylindrical main body, a flow collecting funnel 124 arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the cylindrical main body, and an air hole 125 arranged on the inner surface of the flow collecting funnel 124. Through the design of inlet duct 122, reduced the thickness of section of thick bamboo wall, be favorable to gathering funnel 124 and external exchange of temperature, keep gathering funnel 124 self higher stability, realize that cold air and gathering funnel 124 contact produces the water droplet, sustainable's effect, extension equipment's life.

The intake duct 122 is provided with an obliquely upward intake port and a vertically upward duct, and the condenser 123 is provided with a flow passage of a zigzag shape. Through the design of the flow channel of the condenser 123 in the shape of a Chinese character 'hui', the flow path of air is prolonged, the effect of air cooling is enhanced, water vapor in the air is extracted as much as possible, and the condenser is suitable for most working environments.

When the cooling device is used, air flows into the condenser 123, the cooling effect is enhanced through the back-shaped flow channel, then cold air is contacted with the flow gathering funnel 124, and the cold air are contacted with each other, so that water in the cold air is formed into water drops on the surface of the flow gathering funnel 124 and drops, and the air flows are continuously discharged downwards.

Embodiment III:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the power supply device 13 includes an air pump 131, an energy column 132 installed at a middle position of the top of the air pump 131, a solar panel 133 installed at the top of the energy column 132, and a protective ball 134 installed at the top of the solar panel 133. The solar energy is supplemented through the design of the solar panel 133, so that continuous supplement of external energy is avoided, the consumption of energy is reduced, and the solar energy is more environment-friendly and efficient.

The outer surface of the air pump 131 is connected with the water condensing device 12, and the inner surface of the solar panel 133 is connected with the water condensing device 12.

In use, the solar panel 133 continuously absorbs solar energy for energy supply, and the air pump 131 is activated so that air enters the interior of the device through the air inlet duct 122 and supplies energy to the condenser 123, while air is delivered into the condenser 123 through the air pump 131.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological protection greening sand prevention fence specifically comprises:

railing post (1), this railing post (1) have the conical head principal post, and install go up locating ring (2) of lower position in conical head principal post external surface, and install arc face increasing pole (3) in locating ring (2) front and back, and install dead lever (4) at railing post (1) top, its characterized in that: the railing post (1) comprises:

a fixing device (11), wherein the fixing device (11) is provided with a conical main body and a water condensation device (12) arranged at the top of the conical main body, and an energy supply device (13) arranged at the top of the water condensation device (12);

the water condensation device (12) comprises:

the cylinder column (121) is provided with a cylinder main body, an air inlet duct (122) arranged in the middle of the cylinder main body, a condenser (123) arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the cylinder main body, a flow gathering funnel (124) arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the cylinder main body, and an air hole (125) arranged on the inner surface of the flow gathering funnel (124);

the air inlet pore canal (122) is provided with an air inlet which is inclined upwards and a pore canal which is vertical upwards, and the condenser (123) is provided with a reverse-shaped flow channel;

the energy supply device (13) comprises an air pump (131), an energy column (132) arranged at the middle position of the top of the air pump (131), a solar panel (133) arranged at the top of the energy column (132), and a protective ball (134) arranged at the top of the solar panel (133);

the outer surface of the air pump (131) is connected with the water condensation device (12), and the inner surface of the solar panel (133) is connected with the water condensation device (12);

the middle position of the outer surface of the fixing device (11) is connected with the positioning ring (2), the top of the energy supply device (13) is connected with the fixing rod (4), and the water condensation device (12) is positioned in the inner cavity of the energy supply device (13);

the fixing device (11) comprises:

the tip cylinder (111) is provided with a conical cylinder body, a water outlet hole (112) formed in the bottom of the outer surface of the conical cylinder body, a drip pipe (113) fixed to the bottom of the conical cylinder body, an auxiliary hole (114) formed in the outer surface of the drip pipe (113) and positioned at the position of the water outlet hole (112), an adjusting device (115) mounted in the middle of the drip pipe (113), a mounting bobbin (116) mounted on the top of the tip cylinder (111) and an exhaust hole (117) formed in the outer surface of the mounting bobbin (116);

the outer surface of the mounting bobbin (116) is connected with the positioning ring (2), and the exhaust hole (117) is positioned right above the positioning ring (2);

the adjusting device (115) comprises a ring pipe (1151), spherical knobs (1152) arranged on two sides of the ring pipe (1151), a rotating ball (1153) arranged on one side of the spherical knob (1152) positioned in the inner cavity of the ring pipe (1151), and a cross-through hole (1154) formed on the surface of the rotating ball (1153);

the cross-shaped through holes (1154) are provided with mutually perpendicular pore channels with different sizes, and the spherical knob (1152) penetrates through the ring tube (1151) and extends to the inner side and the outer side of the ring tube (1151).