CN113511630A - Hydrogen chloride production equipment - Google Patents
Hydrogen chloride production equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113511630A CN113511630A CN202110857406.1A CN202110857406A CN113511630A CN 113511630 A CN113511630 A CN 113511630A CN 202110857406 A CN202110857406 A CN 202110857406A CN 113511630 A CN113511630 A CN 113511630A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- fixedly arranged
- shell
- wall
- block
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/012—Preparation of hydrogen chloride from the elements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses hydrogen chloride production equipment which comprises a shell, wherein a moving cavity which penetrates through the shell up and down is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, an electromagnet fixedly connected with the shell is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving cavity, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electromagnet, a steel cylinder arranged in the bottom wall of the shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first spring, pressurized hydrogen is arranged in the steel cylinder, a first mounting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the steel cylinder, and a smooth cavity is arranged in the first mounting block; the full automation that hydrogen lets in is realized and the gas tightness has been guaranteed through the wedging piece, can realize that the defeated of hydrogen promptly stops in the production process, has increased the maneuverability in the production process, has still realized transmission sensing integration through rotating vane and triangle slider, can open and shut the start-up and close of device through the sensing control when energy-conserving realization transmission, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen chloride production, in particular to hydrogen chloride production equipment.
Background
The chlor-alkali industry is one of the basic chemical industries and plays an important role in national economy, and the adoption of new technologies and new processes in recent years makes the chlor-alkali production technology in China basically have no difference from the foreign production level, the production technology of the chlor-alkali industry is continuously improved around the constant theme of improving the product quality, reducing the energy consumption and improving the environment, the general production of hydrogen chloride needs to be realized in a reaction furnace, the operability is weak, the control of workers on the production process is not facilitated, the consumption ratio of the traditional production of hydrogen chloride to energy resources is larger, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The aim of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen chloride production plant for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The hydrogen chloride production equipment comprises a shell, wherein a vertically-penetrating moving cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, an electromagnet fixedly connected with the shell is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving cavity, a first spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electromagnet, a steel cylinder arranged in the bottom wall of the shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first spring, pressurized hydrogen is arranged in the steel cylinder, a first mounting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the steel cylinder, a smooth cavity is arranged in the first mounting block, an extrusion device capable of controlling the extrusion of the hydrogen is arranged in the smooth cavity, a lighting cavity is arranged in the shell, a lighting device penetrating through the shell is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the lighting cavity, a second mounting block is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the shell, a clamping cavity is arranged in the second mounting block, a communication device capable of communicating the hydrogen is arranged in the clamping cavity, and a first pipeline penetrating through the bottom wall of the shell and extending into the clamping cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the lighting cavity The gas box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the shell, a gas pressure cavity is arranged in the gas box, a gas pressure device capable of realizing a gas extrusion function is arranged in the gas pressure cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the ignition cavity, a condensing box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission cavity, a condensing cavity is arranged in the condensing box, a third pipeline which penetrates through the shell and the condensing box and extends into the condensing cavity is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the ignition cavity, a cold coagulation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the condensing cavity, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the condensing cavity, a material taking cavity is arranged below the transmission cavity, a material collecting pipe which penetrates through the bottom wall of the condensing box and the shell and extends into the material taking cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the condensing cavity, an opening and closing device capable of controlling a switch is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the material collecting pipe, and a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the condensing box and extends into the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the condensing cavity, the material taking device is characterized in that a control device capable of controlling opening and closing time is arranged in the transmission cavity, a mechanical arm is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the material taking cavity, a collecting bottle is tightly clamped at the upper end of the mechanical arm, and a discharge hole penetrating through the shell is fixedly formed in the right wall of the material taking cavity.
According to a further technical scheme, the extrusion device comprises a first channel arranged in the first installation block, a sliding cavity with an upward opening and communicated with the first channel is arranged in the first installation block, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding cavity, a wedging block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second spring, a second channel penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the wedging block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wedging block, a third channel penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the wedging block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the wedging block, the third channel is connected with the wedging block through a fourth channel, first sliding grooves which are symmetrical in position are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the smooth cavity, and the lower end face of the wedging block is in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves.
According to the technical scheme, the communication device comprises a fifth channel fixedly arranged in the blocking cavity, a displacement cavity is arranged in the second mounting block, the opening of the displacement cavity is downward and is communicated with the fifth channel, second sliding grooves with symmetrical positions are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the displacement cavity, a third spring is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the displacement cavity, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third spring, and the sliding plate is connected with the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Further technical scheme, the device that opens and shuts including set firmly in the annular fixed block of the inside wall of the pipe that gathers materials, the inner wall is equipped with the square chamber of symmetry in position and opening to the central point about the annular fixed block, square chamber bottom surface has set firmly first fixed block, first fixed block up end has set firmly second electric telescopic handle, annular fixed block inner wall sliding connection has the fretwork stopper, the second fixed block of fretwork stopper left and right sides position symmetry, the second fixed block with second electric telescopic handle upper end fixed connection.
According to a further technical scheme, the control device comprises a rotating blade fixedly arranged at the front end of the first rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft, a limiting rod is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the transmission cavity, a third sliding chute penetrating through the left end surface and the right end surface is arranged in the limiting rod, a T-shaped sliding block is connected to the third sliding chute in a sliding manner, a first sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the T-shaped sliding block, a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first sliding rod, a third fixed block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the T-shaped sliding block, a triangular sliding block is fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the third fixed block, a fourth sliding chute penetrating through the left end surface and the right end surface is arranged on the triangular sliding block, a telescopic cavity with an opening towards the fourth sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the triangular sliding block, a fourth spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the fourth spring, the transmission chamber upper wall has set firmly the installation pole, the installation pole lower extreme has set firmly first rod cover, first rod cover left end face has set firmly the second rod cover, sliding connection has the second slide bar in the second rod cover, the second slide bar front end is equipped with the connecting rod admittedly, the connecting rod with fourth spout sliding connection.
According to the technical scheme, the air pressure device comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the air pressure cavity, a push plate in sliding connection with the air pressure cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod, chlorine gas is placed in the air pressure cavity, and the bottom wall of the air pressure cavity is fixedly provided with a second pipeline which penetrates through the bottom wall of the air box and the upper wall of the shell and extends to the ignition cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the full automation of hydrogen introduction is realized through the wedge block, the air tightness is ensured, the instant delivery and the instant stop of the hydrogen in the production process can be realized, and the operability in the production process is improved;
secondly, the invention realizes the integration of transmission and sensing through the rotating blade and the triangular sliding block, realizes transmission by saving energy, and simultaneously can control the opening and closing of the opening and closing device through sensing, thereby improving the production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the extrusion apparatus of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the opening device of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 5;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at D-D in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the invention is described in detail below with reference to the following examples, it being understood that the following text is intended only to describe a hydrogen chloride production plant or several specific embodiments of the invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed herein, as used herein, the terms upper, lower, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the specific features of which are set forth in detail below:
referring to the drawings, a hydrogen chloride production apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 14, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the shell 14 is fixedly provided with a vertically-penetrating moving cavity 21, the lower end of the moving cavity 21 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 22 fixedly connected with the shell 14, the upper end surface of the electromagnet 22 is fixedly provided with a first spring 20, the upper end surface of the first spring 20 is fixedly provided with a steel cylinder 18 arranged in the bottom wall of the shell 14, pressurized hydrogen 19 is placed in the steel cylinder 18, the upper end of the steel cylinder 18 is fixedly provided with a first mounting block 53, a smooth cavity 54 is arranged in the first mounting block 53, an extrusion device 101 capable of controlling the extrusion of the hydrogen 19 is arranged in the smooth cavity 54, an ignition cavity 15 is arranged in the shell 14, an igniter 16 penetrating through the shell 14 is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the ignition cavity 15, the lower end surface of the shell 14 is fixedly provided with a second mounting block 17, a clamping cavity 49 is arranged in the second mounting block 17, and a communication device 102 capable of communicating the hydrogen 19 is arranged in the clamping cavity 49, the bottom wall of the ignition cavity 15 is fixedly provided with a first pipeline 48 which penetrates through the bottom wall of the shell 14 and extends into the clamping cavity 49, the upper end face of the shell 14 is fixedly provided with a gas box 11, a gas pressure cavity 32 is arranged in the gas box 11, a gas pressure device 105 capable of realizing a gas extrusion function is arranged in the gas pressure cavity 32, a transmission cavity 29 is arranged on the right side of the ignition cavity 15, the front end of the transmission cavity 29 is fixedly provided with a condensation box 26, a condensation cavity 30 is arranged in the condensation box 26, the right wall of the ignition cavity 15 is fixedly provided with a third pipeline 81 which penetrates through the shell 14 and the condensation box 26 and extends into the condensation cavity 30, the upper wall of the condensation cavity 30 is fixedly provided with a cold coagulation block 31, the bottom face of the condensation cavity 30 is fixedly provided with a guide block 25, a material taking cavity 23 is arranged below the transmission cavity 29, the bottom face of the condensation cavity 30 is provided with a material collecting pipe 24 which penetrates through the bottom wall of the condensation box 26 and the shell 14 and extends into the material taking cavity 23, the upper end of the material collecting pipe 24 is fixedly provided with an opening and closing device 103 capable of controlling opening and closing, the front wall of the condensation cavity 30 is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft 28 which is rotatably connected with the condensation box 26 and extends into the transmission cavity 29, a control device 104 capable of controlling opening and closing time is arranged in the transmission cavity 29, the bottom wall of the material taking cavity 23 is fixedly provided with a mechanical arm 89, the upper end of the mechanical arm 89 is clamped with a collecting bottle 84, and the right wall of the material taking cavity 23 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 83 penetrating through the shell 14.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the extrusion device 101 includes a first channel 80 disposed in the first mounting block 53, a sliding cavity 55 having an upward opening and communicating with the first channel 80 is disposed in the first mounting block 53, a second spring 56 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the sliding cavity 55, a wedge block 52 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the second spring 56, a second channel 57 penetrating through left and right end surfaces of the wedge block 52 is fixedly disposed on a lower end of the wedge block 52, a third channel 51 penetrating through left and right end surfaces of the wedge block 52 is fixedly disposed on an upper end of the wedge block 52, the third channel 51 is connected with the wedge block 52 through a fourth channel 58, first sliding grooves 69 symmetrically disposed on front and rear walls of the smooth sliding cavity 54 are disposed on the front and rear walls of the smooth sliding cavity 54, a lower end surface of the wedge block 52 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 69, the wedge block 52 moves downward under the pressing force, and the second spring 56 is in a compressed state, the second passage 57 communicates with the first passage 80, and the hydrogen gas 19 passes through the smooth chamber 54, and flows out through the second passage 57, the fourth passage 58, and the third passage 51.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the communication device 102 includes a fifth passage 88 fixedly disposed in the dead-lock cavity 49, a displacement cavity 59 having a downward opening and communicating with the fifth passage 88 is disposed in the second mounting block 17, a second sliding chute 62 having a symmetrical position is disposed on the left and right walls of the displacement cavity 59, a third spring 61 is fixedly disposed on the upper wall of the displacement cavity 59, a sliding plate 60 is fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the third spring 61, the sliding plate 60 is slidably connected with the second sliding chute 62, the wedge block 52 extends into the displacement cavity 59 and presses the sliding plate 60 to slide upward, the sliding plate 60 slides upward to drive the third spring 61 to compress, the third passage 51 communicates with the first passage 48, and the hydrogen 19 flows out of the third passage 51 through the dead-lock cavity 49 and the first pipe 48 to enter the ignition cavity 15.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the opening and closing device 103 includes an annular fixed block 63 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the material collecting pipe 24, a square cavity 65 with symmetrical positions and an opening toward the central point is arranged on the left and right inner walls of the annular fixed block 63, a first fixed block 66 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the square cavity 65, a second electric telescopic rod 67 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first fixed block 66, a hollow plug 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular fixed block 63, a second fixed block 68 with symmetrical positions is arranged on the left and right side of the hollow plug 64, the second fixed block 68 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod 67, the second electric telescopic rod 67 telescopically controls the second fixed block 68 to move up and down, and the second fixed block 68 moves up and down to drive the hollow plug 64 to open and close.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the control device 104 includes a rotating blade 27 fixedly disposed at the front end of the first rotating shaft 28, a gear 38 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the first rotating shaft 28, a limiting rod 41 is fixedly disposed between the upper and lower walls of the transmission cavity 29, a third sliding slot 42 penetrating through the left and right end surfaces is disposed in the limiting rod 41, the third sliding slot 42 is slidably connected with a t-shaped sliding block 43, a first sliding rod 39 is fixedly disposed at the left end surface of the t-shaped sliding block 43, a rack 40 engaged with the gear 38 is fixedly disposed at the left end surface of the first sliding rod 39, a third fixing block 44 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the t-shaped sliding block 43, a triangular sliding block 46 is fixedly disposed at the right end surface of the third fixing block 44, a fourth sliding slot 70 penetrating through the left and right end surfaces is disposed on the triangular sliding block 46, a telescopic cavity 73 opened to the fourth sliding slot 70 is fixedly disposed at the bottom wall of the triangular sliding block 46, a fourth spring 72 is fixedly disposed at the bottom surface of the telescopic cavity 73, the up end of the fourth spring 72 has set firmly the flexible response piece 71, the transmission chamber 29 upper wall has set firmly the installation pole 37, the installation pole 37 lower extreme has set firmly first pole cover 36, the first pole cover 36 left end face has set firmly the second pole cover 47, sliding connection has the second slide bar 35 in the second pole cover 47, the second slide bar 35 front end has set firmly the connecting rod 45, the connecting rod 45 with fourth spout 70 sliding connection, gear 38 rotates and drives rack 40 to move, rack 40 moves and drives first slide bar 39 to slide, T-shaped slider 43 receives the restriction of third spout 42, first slide bar 39 slides and drives T-shaped slider 43 to slide, T-shaped slider 43 slides and drives third fixed block 44 to move, third fixed block 44 moves and drives triangle slider 46 to move and drives connecting rod 45 to slide in fourth spout 70, connecting rod 45 slides and drives second slide bar 35 to slide in second pole cover 47 in fourth spout 70, when the connecting rod 45 presses the telescopic sensing block 71, the telescopic sensing block 71 is contracted into the telescopic cavity 73, the fourth spring 72 is in a compressed state, and the opening and closing device 103 is triggered to work.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the gas pressure device 105 includes a first electric telescopic rod 34 fixed on the upper wall of the gas pressure chamber 32, a push plate 12 slidably connected to the gas pressure chamber 32 is fixed on the lower end surface of the first electric telescopic rod 34, chlorine gas 33 is placed in the gas pressure chamber 32, a second pipeline 13 penetrating through the bottom wall of the gas tank 11 and the upper wall of the housing 14 and extending into the ignition chamber 15 is fixed on the bottom wall of the gas pressure chamber 32, the push plate 12 is pushed out by the first electric telescopic rod 34, and the chlorine gas 33 is pushed out by the push plate 12 through the second pipeline 13.
The hydrogen chloride production equipment provided by the invention has the following working process:
when the wedging connection is needed, the electromagnet 22 is closed, the first spring 20 drives the steel cylinder 18 to move upwards, the wedging block 52 moves downwards under the action of the abutting pressure, the second spring 56 is in a compressed state, the second channel 57 is communicated with the first channel 80, the hydrogen 19 flows out through the smooth cavity 54 through the second channel 57, the fourth channel 58 and the third channel 51, the wedging block 52 extends into the displacement cavity 59 and abuts against the sliding plate 60 to slide upwards, the sliding plate 60 slides upwards to drive the third spring 61 to compress, the third channel 51 is communicated with the third channel 88, and the hydrogen 19 flows out of the third channel 51 and enters the ignition cavity 15 through the clamping cavity 49 and the first pipeline 48;
when reaction work is required, the igniter 16 ignites the hydrogen 19 in the ignition cavity 15, the first electric telescopic rod 34 pushes the push plate 12 to move, and the chlorine 33 is pressed into the ignition cavity 15 to react with the hydrogen 19;
when linkage work is needed, the condensate is condensed by the cold condensate block 31 to drive the rotating blade 27 to rotate, the rotating blade 27 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 28 rotates to drive the gear 38 to rotate, the gear 38 rotates to drive the rack 40 to move, the rack 40 moves to drive the first sliding rod 39 to slide, the first sliding rod 39 slides to drive the T-shaped sliding block 43 to slide, the T-shaped sliding block 43 slides to drive the third fixing block 44 to move, the third fixing block 44 moves to drive the triangular sliding block 46 to move, the triangular sliding block 46 moves to drive the connecting rod 45 to slide in the fourth sliding groove 70, the connecting rod 45 slides in the fourth sliding groove 70 to drive the second sliding rod 35 to slide in the second rod sleeve 47, when the connecting rod 45 presses the telescopic induction block 71, the telescopic induction block 71 contracts into the telescopic cavity 73, the fourth spring 72 is in a compressed state, the opening and closing device 103 is triggered to work, the second electric telescopic rod 67 telescopically controls the second fixing block 68 to move up and down, the second fixing block 68 moves up and down to drive the hollow-out plugs 64 to open and close, the mechanical arm 89 drives the collecting bottles 84 to reach the designated positions, condensate enters the collecting bottles 84 through the collecting pipe 24, and finally the mechanical arm 89 drives the collecting bottles 84 to be taken out from the discharge port 83.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the full automation of hydrogen introduction is realized through the wedge block, the air tightness is ensured, the instant delivery and the instant stop of the hydrogen in the production process can be realized, and the operability in the production process is improved;
secondly, the invention realizes the integration of transmission and sensing through the rotating blade and the triangular sliding block, realizes transmission by saving energy, and simultaneously can control the opening and closing of the opening and closing device through sensing, thereby improving the production efficiency.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A hydrogen chloride production facility, includes the shell, its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a vertically-penetrating moving cavity, the lower end of the moving cavity is fixedly provided with an electromagnet fixedly connected with the shell, the upper end surface of the electromagnet is fixedly provided with a first spring, the upper end surface of the first spring is fixedly provided with a steel cylinder arranged in the bottom wall of the shell, pressurized hydrogen is arranged in the steel cylinder, the upper end of the steel cylinder is fixedly provided with a first mounting block, a smooth cavity is arranged in the first mounting block, an extrusion device capable of controlling the extrusion of the hydrogen is arranged in the smooth cavity, an ignition cavity is arranged in the shell, the left wall of the ignition cavity is fixedly provided with a point device penetrating through the shell, the lower end surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a second mounting block, a clamping cavity is arranged in the second mounting block, a communication device capable of communicating the hydrogen is arranged in the clamping cavity, the bottom wall of the ignition cavity is fixedly provided with a first pipeline penetrating through the bottom wall of the shell and extending into the clamping cavity, the gas box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the shell, a gas pressure cavity is arranged in the gas box, a gas pressure device capable of realizing a gas extrusion function is arranged in the gas pressure cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged on the right side of the ignition cavity, a condensing box is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission cavity, a condensing cavity is arranged in the condensing box, a third pipeline which penetrates through the shell and the condensing box and extends into the condensing cavity is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the ignition cavity, a cold coagulation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the condensing cavity, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the condensing cavity, a material taking cavity is arranged below the transmission cavity, a material collecting pipe which penetrates through the bottom wall of the condensing box and the shell and extends into the material taking cavity is fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the condensing cavity, an opening and closing device capable of controlling a switch is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the material collecting pipe, and a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the condensing box and extends into the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the condensing cavity, the material taking device is characterized in that a control device capable of controlling opening and closing time is arranged in the transmission cavity, a mechanical arm is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the material taking cavity, a collecting bottle is tightly clamped at the upper end of the mechanical arm, and a discharge hole penetrating through the shell is fixedly formed in the right wall of the material taking cavity.
2. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion device comprises a first channel arranged in the first installation block, a sliding cavity which is provided with an upward opening and is communicated with the first channel is arranged in the first installation block, a second spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding cavity, a wedging block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second spring, a second channel penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the wedging block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wedging block, a third channel penetrating through the left end face and the right end face of the wedging block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the wedging block, the third channel is connected with the wedging block through a fourth channel, first sliding grooves which are symmetrical in position are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the smooth cavity, and the lower end face of the wedging block is slidably connected with the first sliding grooves.
3. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the communication device comprises a fifth channel fixedly arranged in the dead clamping cavity, a displacement cavity is arranged in the second mounting block, the opening of the displacement cavity is downward, the displacement cavity is communicated with the fifth channel, second sliding grooves with symmetrical positions are formed in the left wall and the right wall of the displacement cavity, a third spring is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the displacement cavity, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the third spring, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the second sliding grooves.
4. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device that opens and shuts including set firmly in the annular fixed block of the inside wall of the pipe that gathers materials, the inner wall is equipped with the square chamber of symmetry in position and opening to the central point about the annular fixed block, square chamber bottom surface has set firmly first fixed block, first fixed block up end has set firmly second electric telescopic handle, annular fixed block inner wall sliding connection has the fretwork stopper, the second fixed block of symmetry about the fretwork stopper, the second fixed block with second electric telescopic handle upper end fixed connection.
5. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: the controlling means including set firmly in the rotation leaf of first axis of rotation front end, first axis of rotation rear end is equipped with the gear admittedly, the gag lever post has set firmly between the wall about the transmission chamber, be equipped with in the gag lever post and run through the third spout of controlling the terminal surface, third spout sliding connection has the T-shaped slider, T-shaped slider left end face has set firmly first slide bar, first slide bar left end face set firmly with gear engagement's rack, T-shaped slider right-hand member has set firmly the third fixed block, third fixed block right-hand member has set firmly the triangle slider, be equipped with the fourth spout that runs through about the terminal surface on the triangle slider, triangle slider diapire has set firmly the flexible chamber of opening to the fourth spout.
6. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: the flexible chamber bottom surface has set firmly the fourth spring, the fourth spring up end has set firmly flexible response piece, the transmission chamber upper wall has set firmly the installation pole, the installation pole lower extreme has set firmly first rod cover, first rod cover left end face has set firmly the second rod cover, sliding connection has the second slide bar in the second rod cover, the second slide bar front end is equipped with the connecting rod admittedly, the connecting rod with fourth spout sliding connection.
7. A hydrogen chloride production plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air pressure device comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the air pressure cavity, a push plate in sliding connection with the air pressure cavity is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first electric telescopic rod, chlorine gas is placed in the air pressure cavity, and the bottom wall of the air pressure cavity is fixedly provided with a second pipeline which penetrates through the bottom wall of the air box and the upper wall of the shell and extends to the ignition cavity.
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