CN113510755B - Single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine - Google Patents

Single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113510755B
CN113510755B CN202110510378.6A CN202110510378A CN113510755B CN 113510755 B CN113510755 B CN 113510755B CN 202110510378 A CN202110510378 A CN 202110510378A CN 113510755 B CN113510755 B CN 113510755B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
tube
medicine storage
queuing
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CN202110510378.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113510755A (en
Inventor
卞万成
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Zhejiang Houdar Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Houdar Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110510378.6A priority Critical patent/CN113510755B/en
Publication of CN113510755A publication Critical patent/CN113510755A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/02—Bevelling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a material-to-material single-tube strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine which comprises a cutter and a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube, wherein a queuing groove for the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube to extend horizontally in the left-right direction for queuing is rotatably connected to a rack through a rotating mechanism, the cutter is connected to the rack in a lifting manner through a lifting mechanism, a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port is arranged on the front side wall of the queuing groove, a first avoidance through hole aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate is arranged on the rear side wall of the queuing groove, the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate is connected with the rack through a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube pushing cylinder, a second avoidance through hole aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine driving disc is arranged on the left side wall of the queuing groove, a discharge hole is arranged on the right side wall, the discharge hole is butted with a feeding tube, the cutter is used for cutting off traditional Chinese medicines extending out of the feeding tube, and the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc is connected with the rack through a traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder. The invention provides a material-to-single-tube strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine with a feeding tube rotating to adjust slicing angles, which solves the problem that the slicing size of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine cannot be adjusted.

Description

Single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, in particular to a material-to-single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine.
Background
The Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine. The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are concentrated in production, and have certain elaboration in cultivation technology, harvesting and processing, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are better in quality and better in curative effect than the traditional Chinese medicinal materials produced in other regions. Most of the Chinese herbal preparations are compound preparations, the clinical curative effect of the Chinese herbal compound is usually reflected in the comprehensive utilization of compound compatibility, and the prescription has various compositions to dozens of medicines and complex components. During the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials need to be sliced.
The traditional Chinese medicinal material slicer can only cut Chinese medicinal material slices with one area for strip-shaped Chinese medicinal materials with the same size, and the slice size cannot be adjusted according to needs.
Traditional chinese medicine cutting in-process can protect traditional chinese medicine through the conveying pipe occasionally, and current conveying pipe when carrying out the beveling of different angles to the traditional chinese medicine that stretches out the conveying pipe, the traditional chinese medicine stretches out the longer of conveying pipe terminal surface and produces the change along the circumference of conveying pipe, the terminal surface butt that can not be through blade and conveying pipe carries out the section together in order to prevent that traditional chinese medicine does not downcut part when slicing is not unsettled this moment, unsettled production leads to the long position of traditional chinese medicine output conveying pipe terminal surface to produce the damage easily when the section, and then leads to the crushed aggregates in the section to be many.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a material-rotating single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine with a feeding tube rotating to adjust the slicing angle, which solves the problem that the slicing size of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine cannot be adjusted.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a material-to-single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with good circumferential consistency of the length of the traditional Chinese medicine extending out of a feeding tube when the slicing angle is changed, which is used for solving the problem that the amount of fragments is changed more when the slicing angle of the traditional feeding tube is changed.
The technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme: a single-tube bar-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of feeding materials is characterized by comprising a rack, a cutter and a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes only allowing one traditional Chinese medicine to be inserted, wherein the rack is rotatably connected with a vertically arranged queuing groove for single-row stacking of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes in a flat state through a rotating mechanism, an axis of the rotating mechanism extends along the up-and-down direction when rotating, the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes extend along the left-and-right direction when being positioned in the queuing groove, the cutter is connected on the rack in a lifting manner through a lifting mechanism, a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port for outputting the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the lowest position in the queuing channel is arranged on the front side wall of the lower end of the queuing groove, a door is arranged at the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port, a first avoiding through hole is arranged on the rear side wall of the lower end of the queuing groove, and the first avoiding through hole is aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the lowest position in the queuing channel, the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate is connected with the rack through a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube pushing cylinder which stretches forwards and retracts forwards, a second avoidance through hole is formed in the left side wall of the queuing groove, a discharge hole is formed in the right side wall of the queuing groove, the discharge hole is connected with the left end of a feeding tube through which only one traditional Chinese medicine can pass, the cutter is located on the right side of the feeding tube and used for cutting off the traditional Chinese medicine extending out of the feeding tube, the second avoidance through hole is aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine driving disc, the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc is connected with the rack through the traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder which stretches forwards and retracts backwards, one end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the lowest position in the queuing channel is aligned with the feeding tube, and the other end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube is aligned with the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc. When the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device is used, the slicing angle is adjusted according to needs to meet the requirement of traditional Chinese medicine slicing area protection, and then cutting is carried out. The process of adjusting the slicing angle is as follows: the line-up groove is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, so that the included angle between the axis of the feeding pipe and the plane where the cutter is located meets the requirement, and the change of the slicing angle is realized to change the slicing area. The cutting method comprises the following steps: the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes filled with the strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicines are accumulated in the queuing channel in a mode of extending along the left-right direction, the traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder drives the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc to enter the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the bottom in the queuing channel, the strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicines in the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the bottom are pushed into the feeding tube and then extend out from the feeding tube towards one end of the cutter, the cutter is lifted under the action of the lifting mechanism, and the strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicines extending out of the feeding tube are cut off when the cutter is lifted, so that slicing is realized. The thickness of the Chinese medicine slices is controlled by controlling the pushing speed of the Chinese medicine pushing cylinder and the lifting speed of the cutter. After the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe at the lowest part is completely pushed into the feeding pipe, the traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder drives the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc to reset, the door is opened and pushes the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe pushing plate to push the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe at the lowest part out of the first avoiding through hole, the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe pushing plate is driven by the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe pushing cylinder to reset, the door is closed again, and the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipes in the queuing groove integrally descend to be supported on the bottom wall of the queuing groove. The method for judging whether the traditional Chinese medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the lowest part is completely moved out of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube can be controlled by pushing the stroke of the traditional Chinese medicine cylinder or can be used for detecting according to a detection switch.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating cylinder and a plurality of supporting pillars, a rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder extends in an up-down direction, a cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected to the rack, a rotating head of the rotating cylinder is connected to the queuing groove, lower ends of the supporting pillars are fixedly connected to the rack, and upper ends of the supporting pillars support the queuing groove. Set up the support column through revolving cylinder rotation and support, can reduce revolving cylinder's load in order to prolong revolving cylinder's life-span.
Preferably, the upper end face of the supporting column is provided with a supporting rolling ball. Can save labor during rotation.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism is a cylinder.
Preferably, the cutting edge of the cutter is located on the lower side of the cutter. The cutter can not interfere the falling of the traditional Chinese medicine slices.
Preferably, the surface of one side of the cutter, which faces the feeding pipe, is a plane, and the other side of the cutter is an inclined plane, and the inclined plane and the plane form a cutting edge of the cutter. The blade can play the effect that the helping hand section is partd and little to the extrusion of chinese medicinal material along left right direction with traditional chinese medicine to it is the damage to traditional chinese medicine when the reduction plays the cutting.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is connected in the discharge hole in a rotating mode, the rack is further provided with a support ring which is sleeved at one end, far away from the discharge hole, of the feeding pipe, an outer gear ring extending along the circumferential direction of the feeding pipe is arranged on the feeding pipe, the outer gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is connected with a power output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected with the rack. The rotation of conveying pipe can be realized, and the processing pipe is avoided being used for a long time to produce uneven wear.
Preferably, the upper side of the door is hinged with the upper side wall of the outlet of the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe through a hinge, the door is opened towards the direction far away from the first avoidance through hole, and a door closer for driving the door to close is arranged between the door and the queuing groove. The door is opened when the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube is driven by the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube push plate, and the door opening mechanism is not required to be independently designed.
Preferably, the end, far away from the discharge opening, of the feeding pipe is provided with a plurality of movable rods which axially extend along the circumferential direction of the feeding pipe, the movable rods are enclosed to form a circular ring-shaped fence, the movable rods can be telescopically arranged on the end face of the feeding pipe in a penetrating mode, one side, far away from the center of the feeding pipe, of each movable rod is provided with a connecting lug, the connecting lugs are connected with one end, extending along the axial direction of the feeding pipe, of a driving rod, the driving rod is connected with a driving mechanism which drives the driving rod to move towards the connecting lugs, and a locking mechanism which enables the movable rods to be fixed with the feeding pipe is arranged between the movable rods and the feeding pipe. The process of adjusting the slicing angle in the technical scheme comprises the following steps: the cutter is enabled to be blocked at one end, far away from the queuing groove, of the feeding pipe, the locking mechanism loses the locking effect on the movable rod, so that the movable rod can move freely, the queuing groove is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, the included angle between the axis of the feeding pipe and the plane where the cutter is located meets the requirement, the movable rod is driven to move towards the cutter through the driving mechanism and move together with the driving butt, and the locking mechanism locks the movable rod again to maintain the current state. This technical scheme can make when the section angle changes, traditional chinese medicine output conveying pipe and be in unsettled part and be unanimous along conveying pipe circumference length everywhere, and the terminal surface of cutter parallel and level rail (being equivalent to the terminal surface of current conveying pipe) cuts during the section to can avoid current conveying pipe can produce traditional chinese medicine output length when carrying out the section angle change and produce and the problem that the piece that leads to increases along the inconsistent phenomenon of circumference.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an air cavity arranged on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, the driving rod is sealed and can be arranged in the air cavity in a penetrating mode in a telescopic mode, the air cavity is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole is provided with an air outlet valve, and the air inlet hole is connected with an air source through an air inlet valve. When the movable rod can move freely, the air outlet hole is opened, and the air inlet valve is closed. When the movable rod is driven to be far away from the feeding pipe, the outlet valve closes the air inlet valve to be opened, and the air pressure drives the driving rod to move out of the air cavity.
Preferably, the air chamber is an annular chamber extending along the circumferential direction of the feeding pipe, and all the driving rods share one driving mechanism. The structure is compact and good.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises an annular electromagnet arranged in the annular air cavity and extending along the circumferential direction of the annular air cavity, and the part of the driving rod located in the air cavity is made of a ferromagnetic body. When the lock is locked, the annular electromagnet is electrified, and the annular electromagnet adsorbs the driving rod.
Preferably, the movable rod comprises a large-diameter section and a small-diameter section, the small-diameter section is arranged on the end face of the feed pipe in a penetrating mode, and the part, closest to the axis of the feed pipe, of the peripheral face of the large-diameter section is located on the cylindrical face where the inner peripheral face of the feed pipe is located. The annular fence has good supporting and fixing effects on the traditional Chinese medicine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the section area can be adjusted, and when the section area changes, the length that also can keep traditional chinese medicine output conveying pipe can keep unanimous along the uniformity of conveying pipe circumference to avoid the piece that leads to because the change of section angle increases.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic right-side view of the present invention without the cutter and the lifting mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the feed tube and cutter in the case of oblique slicing;
FIG. 5 is a right-hand enlarged illustration of the tapping pipe.
In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a cutter 2, a traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe 3, a queuing groove 4, a traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe 5 at the lowest part in a queuing channel, a door 6, a hinge 7, a first avoidance hole 8, a traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe driving plate 9, a traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe pushing cylinder 10, a lifting mechanism 18, a driving gear 19, a feeding pipe 20, a traditional Chinese medicine driving plate 21, a traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder 22, a rotary cylinder 23, a supporting column 24, a supporting rolling ball 26, a cutting edge 27 of the cutter, a surface 28 of the cutter facing one side of the feeding pipe, a surface 29 of the other side of the cutter, a supporting ring 30, an outer gear ring 31, a rotary motor 32, a movable rod 33, a connecting lug 34, a driving rod 35, an air cavity 36, an annular electromagnet 37, a large-diameter section 38, a small-diameter section 39 and a part 40 of the periphery of the large-diameter section, which is closest to the axis of the feeding pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a material-to-tube type bar-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine includes a frame 1, a cutter 2, and a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes 3 into which only one traditional Chinese medicine can be inserted. The queuing groove is of a plastic structure. The rack is rotationally connected with a vertically arranged queuing groove 4 for the Chinese medicine storage tube to be stacked in a single row in a horizontal state through a rotating mechanism. The axis of the rotating mechanism extends in the vertical direction when rotating. The cutter is connected to the frame in a lifting way through a lifting mechanism 18, and the lifting mechanism is a cylinder. The front side wall of the lower end of the queuing groove is provided with a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port for outputting the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube 5 at the lowest part in the queuing channel, and the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port is provided with a door 6. The upper side of the door is hinged with the upper side wall of the outlet of the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe through a hinge 7, the door is opened towards the direction far away from the first avoiding through hole (namely, the door is opened towards the outside of the queuing groove), and a door closer for driving the door to be closed is arranged between the door and the queuing groove. The queuing groove extends vertically and the front and back sizes are the outer diameters of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes, so that the door can be better prevented from being pushed open by the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes under the action of gravity. Be equipped with the first hole of dodging 8 on the rear side wall of the lower extreme of queuing groove, the first through-hole of dodging aligns with the traditional chinese medicine storage tube drive plate 9 that pushes away the traditional chinese medicine storage tube of the bottommost in the passageway of lining up, and traditional chinese medicine storage tube drive plate links together with the frame through the traditional chinese medicine storage tube cylinder 10 that pushes away that stretches out and draws back forward. Be equipped with the second on the left side wall of the groove of lining up and dodge the through-hole, be equipped with the discharge opening on the right side wall, the discharge opening is in the same place with the butt joint of the one end of the conveying pipe 20 that only can supply a traditional chinese medicine to pass, and the cutter is located the right-hand member of conveying pipe and is used for cutting off the traditional chinese medicine that stretches out the conveying pipe. The second avoiding through hole is aligned with the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc 21, the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc is connected with the rack through a traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder 22 which stretches towards the right, one end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe which is straight at the bottom in the queuing channel is aligned with the feeding pipe, and the other end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage pipe is aligned with the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc. The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder 23 and a plurality of supporting columns 24, a rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder extends in the vertical direction, a cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected to the rack, and a rotating head of the rotating cylinder is connected with the queuing groove. The lower end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the rack, and the upper end of the supporting column supports the queuing groove. The support balls 26 are provided on the upper end face of the support post to support the queuing groove. The cutting edge 27 of the cutter is located on the underside of the cutter. The surface 28 of the cutter facing one side of the feed tube is a flat surface and the surface 29 of the cutter on the other side is an inclined surface, the inclined surface and the flat surface forming the cutting edge of the cutter. The conveying pipe rotates to be connected in the discharge gate, and the frame still is equipped with the cover and establishes the support ring 30 that the discharge gate was served to the conveying pipe and keep away from, is equipped with the outer ring gear 31 along conveying pipe circumference extension on the conveying pipe, and outer ring gear is in the same place with the meshing of drive gear 19, and drive gear links together with the power output shaft of rotating electrical machines 32, and the rotating electrical machines links together with the frame.
The discharge opening was kept away from to the conveying pipe one end be equipped with a plurality of movable rods 33 that distribute axial extension along conveying pipe circumference, the movable rod encloses into ring shape rail, the movable rod can wear to establish on the terminal surface of conveying pipe with stretching out and drawing back, one side that the conveying pipe center was kept away from to the movable rod is equipped with engaging lug 34, the engaging lug links together with the one end along conveying pipe axial extension's actuating lever 35, the actuating lever is another links together with the actuating mechanism that the actuating lever removed towards the engaging lug, be equipped with between movable rod and the conveying pipe and make the movable rod fix the locking mechanical system together with the conveying pipe. The driving mechanism comprises an air cavity 36 arranged on the outer surface of the feeding pipe, the driving rod is sealed and can be arranged in the air cavity in a penetrating mode in a telescopic mode, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the air cavity, an air outlet valve is arranged on the air outlet hole, and the air inlet hole is connected with an air source through an air inlet valve. The air cavity is an annular cavity extending along the circumferential direction of the feeding pipe, and all the driving rods share one driving mechanism, namely the air cavity for driving. The locking mechanism comprises an annular electromagnet 37 arranged in the annular air cavity and extending along the circumferential direction of the annular air cavity, and the part of the driving rod positioned in the air cavity is made of ferromagnets. The movable rod comprises a large-diameter section 38 and a small-diameter section 39, the small-diameter section is arranged on the end face of the feed pipe in a penetrating mode, and a part 40, closest to the axis of the feed pipe, of the periphery of the large-diameter section is located on a cylindrical surface where the inner peripheral surface of the feed pipe is located.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A single-tube strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of rotating materials is characterized by comprising a rack, a cutter and a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes only allowing one traditional Chinese medicine to be inserted, wherein a vertically arranged queuing groove for single-row stacking of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes in a flat state is rotatably connected to the rack through a rotating mechanism, an axis of the rotating mechanism extends in the vertical direction when rotating, the traditional Chinese medicine storage tubes extend in the left-right direction when being positioned in the queuing groove, the cutter is connected to the rack in a lifting manner through a lifting mechanism, a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port for outputting the lowest traditional Chinese medicine storage tube in a queuing channel is arranged on the front side wall of the lower end of the queuing groove, a door is arranged at the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube output port, a first avoiding through hole is arranged on the rear side wall of the lower end of the queuing groove, and the first avoiding through hole is aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate of the lowest traditional Chinese medicine storage tube in the queuing channel, the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube driving plate is connected with the rack through a traditional Chinese medicine pushing storage tube cylinder stretching forwards, a second avoiding through hole is formed in the left side wall of the queuing groove, a discharge hole is formed in the right side wall of the queuing groove, the discharge hole is connected with the left end of a feeding tube through which only one traditional Chinese medicine can pass, the cutter is located on the right side of the feeding tube and used for cutting off the traditional Chinese medicine extending out of the feeding tube, the second avoiding through hole is aligned with a traditional Chinese medicine driving disc, the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc is connected with the rack through the traditional Chinese medicine pushing cylinder stretching forwards, one end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube at the lowest position in the queuing channel is aligned with the feeding tube, and the other end of the traditional Chinese medicine storage tube is aligned with the traditional Chinese medicine driving disc.
2. The single tube bar chinese medicine slicer of claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder and a plurality of supporting columns, the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder extends along the up-down direction, the cylinder body of the rotating cylinder is connected to the frame, the rotating head of the rotating cylinder is connected to the queuing groove, the lower end of the supporting column is fixed to the frame, and the upper end of the supporting column supports the queuing groove.
3. The single tube bar chinese medicine slicer of claim 2, wherein the support rolling ball is arranged on the upper end surface of the support column.
4. The single tube bar chinese medicine slicer of claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the elevating mechanism is a cylinder.
5. The slicer for Chinese medicine in the form of single tube with single tube according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the cutting edge of the cutter is located at the lower side of the cutter.
6. The machine of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the surface of the cutter facing the feeding tube is a flat surface, and the other side is a bevel, the bevel and the flat surface forming the cutting edge of the cutter.
7. The slicing machine for slicing single tube type traditional Chinese medicine into strips as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the feeding tube is rotatably connected in the discharge hole, the frame is further provided with a support ring sleeved on one end of the feeding tube away from the discharge hole, the feeding tube is provided with an outer gear ring extending along the circumferential direction of the feeding tube, the outer gear ring is meshed with the driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the power output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is connected with the frame.
8. The machine of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the upper side of the door is hinged to the upper side wall of the outlet of the herb storage tube by a hinge, the door is opened in a direction away from the first exit hole, and a door closer for driving the door to close is provided between the door and the queuing groove.
9. The slicer according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of axially extending movable rods are disposed at an end of the feeding tube remote from the discharge hole, and are circumferentially distributed on the feeding tube, the movable rods form a circular ring-shaped enclosure, the movable rods can be telescopically inserted into the end surface of the feeding tube, a connecting lug is disposed at a side of the movable rod remote from the center of the feeding tube, the connecting lug is connected with one end of a driving rod extending axially along the feeding tube, the other end of the driving rod is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the driving rod to move toward the connecting lug, and a locking mechanism for fixing the movable rod and the feeding tube is disposed between the movable rod and the feeding tube.
10. The single-tube strip chinese traditional medicine slicer with feeding function according to claim 9, wherein the driving mechanism comprises an air chamber provided on the outer surface of the feeding tube, the driving rod is sealed and telescopically inserted in the air chamber, the air chamber is provided with an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole is provided with an air outlet valve, and the air inlet hole is connected with the air source through an air inlet valve.
CN202110510378.6A 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Single-tube type strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine Active CN113510755B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104858918A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber sheet cutting device
CN108943067A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-12-07 佳木斯大学 A kind of Pharmacy's tablet THE ADIABATIC SHEAR IN device
CN109093736A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-28 宁波夏亿机电科技有限公司 A kind of numerical control automatic rubber tapping sheet devices
CN110604449A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-24 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Bar chinese-medicinal material tubular peeling apparatus
CN210678880U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-05 浙江国新中药饮片有限公司 Automatic slicing device for long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN211388948U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-01 湖南善德堂中药饮片有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine oblique piece cuts medicine device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104858918A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 住友橡胶工业株式会社 Rubber sheet cutting device
CN108943067A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-12-07 佳木斯大学 A kind of Pharmacy's tablet THE ADIABATIC SHEAR IN device
CN109093736A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-28 宁波夏亿机电科技有限公司 A kind of numerical control automatic rubber tapping sheet devices
CN210678880U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-05 浙江国新中药饮片有限公司 Automatic slicing device for long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN110604449A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-24 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Bar chinese-medicinal material tubular peeling apparatus
CN211388948U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-01 湖南善德堂中药饮片有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine oblique piece cuts medicine device

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