CN113510105B - Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device - Google Patents
Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113510105B CN113510105B CN202110431138.7A CN202110431138A CN113510105B CN 113510105 B CN113510105 B CN 113510105B CN 202110431138 A CN202110431138 A CN 202110431138A CN 113510105 B CN113510105 B CN 113510105B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- frame
- bottom plate
- rod
- spring
- Prior art date
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ash removal device, in particular to a photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the surface ash removing device for the photovoltaic electric plate reduces labor intensity of people and improves utilization rate of the photovoltaic electric plate. The utility model provides a photovoltaic electroplax surface ash removal device, includes: the motor is arranged at the top of the bottom plate at one side; the bottom plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism; and the bottom plate is provided with the feeding mechanism. According to the photovoltaic panel, the fan is used for drying water on the photovoltaic panel by virtue of the preferential drying; by arranging the preferential sedimentation, when the dust enters the second dust collecting frame through the shell, the water can sediment the dust, so that the dust is prevented from floating in the shell; through being equipped with the preferential clamp for the fixture block is fixed photovoltaic panel, prevents that photovoltaic panel from moving in the cleaning process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ash removal device, in particular to a photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device.
Background
The photovoltaic panel power generation technology is more and more applied in production and life by people, solar photovoltaic panel is installed and fixed outdoor through the fixed bolster, then make its play a role through sunlight, because photovoltaic panel is outdoor, the photovoltaic panel can be difficult to clean because of being stained with a lot of dust or spot, dust or spot will be blocked sunlight, dust or spot pile up for a long time on the photovoltaic panel can hardly clear up, still can lead to the photovoltaic panel to damage and can not use, and then extravagant material, usually people are all manual when clearing up the photovoltaic panel again to wipe it with the rag that is stained with water, so just increase people's intensity of labour.
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the surface ash removal device for the photovoltaic panel is provided, which reduces the labor intensity of people and improves the utilization rate of the photovoltaic panel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of wasting materials and increasing labor intensity, the invention has the following technical problems: the surface ash removing device for the photovoltaic electric plate reduces labor intensity of people and improves utilization rate of the photovoltaic electric plate.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic electroplax surface ash removal device, includes:
the motor is arranged at the top of the bottom plate at one side;
the bottom plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism;
and the bottom plate is provided with the feeding mechanism.
Further described, the feeding mechanism comprises:
the bottom plate on one side of the first supporting rod is provided with the first supporting rod;
the bottom plate on one side of the sliding rail is provided with the sliding rail;
the sliding rod is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the second spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the first supporting rod, the second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected with the first supporting rod in a sliding mode;
the bottom plate on one side of the pull rod is rotationally provided with the pull rod, and the pull rod is rotationally connected with the slide rod;
the pulleys are arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding manner;
the first ash collecting frame is rotatably arranged between the pulleys;
the first wedge-shaped block is arranged on the first ash collecting frame and is connected with the bottom plate on one side in a sliding manner;
the fixing frames are arranged between the bottom plates;
the ratchet group is arranged between the bottom of the first ash collecting frame and the middle part of the fixing frame, and is connected with the middle part of the sliding rod in a sliding manner;
and a third spring is arranged between the bottom of the ratchet group and the middle part of the fixing frame.
Further, the cleaning mechanism includes:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with shaft fixing blocks;
the hairbrush is rotationally arranged between the shaft fixing blocks;
the left rear side of the bottom plate at one side is provided with a first support frame;
the first support frame is rotatably provided with a full gear which is a one-way gear;
pi Daizu a belt group is arranged between the full gear and the brush;
the first support plates are arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode;
the top of the first supporting plate on one side is provided with a second supporting frame;
the rack is arranged at the top of the second support frame and is meshed with the all-gear;
the top of the first supporting plate is provided with a magnet;
and the first springs are arranged between the first supporting plate and the bottom plate.
Further, preferred dust collection is included, including:
the bottom plate top of one side of the first support column is provided with the first support column;
the shell is arranged on the first support column;
the first bevel gear set is arranged between the motor output shaft and the first rotating shaft and between the motor output shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the shell;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second rotating shaft;
the fan is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft;
the centrifugal fan is arranged at the lower part of the second rotating shaft.
Further, the utility model also comprises a cleaning mechanism, which comprises:
the bottom plate top of one side of the first supporting block is provided with the first supporting block in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the first supporting block is provided with a second wedge block which is matched with the first wedge block;
a fourth spring is arranged between the lower part of the first supporting block and the upper part of the bottom plate at one side, and is sleeved on the first supporting block;
the pressing plate is arranged on the first supporting block;
the second support plate is arranged between the middle parts of the bottom plates;
the upper part of the second supporting plate is provided with four spraying tanks in a sliding manner, and the spraying tanks are positioned right below the pressing plate;
the top of the second supporting plate is provided with four second supporting blocks;
the clamping rings are arranged on the second supporting blocks in a sliding mode;
the lower parts of the spraying tanks are provided with buckles which are matched with the clamping rings;
the fifth springs are arranged between the top of the second supporting block and the clamping ring, and are sleeved on the clamping ring;
the shower head is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate.
Further, the method further comprises the step of preferably drying, wherein the step of preferably drying comprises the following steps:
the bottom plate top of one side of the second support column is provided with the second support column;
the second bevel gear set is arranged between the upper part of the second support column and the first rotating shaft, and a transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set is rotationally connected with the upper part of the second support column;
the second support rods are arranged between the tops of the bottom plates;
the spline shaft is arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft column in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the spline shaft is connected with the fan blade;
the middle lower part of the second supporting rod is provided with four round rods in a sliding manner, and fan blades are arranged between the bottoms of the round rods;
the middle part of the second supporting rod is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft column;
the third bevel gear set is arranged between the upper part of the rotating shaft column and the transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set;
a fourth supporting frame is arranged between the two round bars at one side;
the bottom of the fourth support frame is provided with a third wedge block which is matched with the first wedge block;
and a sixth spring is arranged between the round rod and the second supporting rod.
Further, preferred precipitates are included, including:
the middle part of the first support column is slidably provided with a third support rod;
the second ash collecting frame is arranged on the third supporting rod and is positioned right below the bottom of the shell;
the second ash collecting frame is provided with a placing frame;
the extrusion block is arranged on the placement frame in a sliding manner;
a seventh spring is symmetrically arranged between the extrusion block and the placement frame, and the seventh spring is sleeved on the placement frame;
the water bottle is arranged in the placement frame;
the upper part of the second ash collecting frame is provided with a water pipe, and the water bottle is connected with the water pipe.
Further illustratively, the preferred clamping includes:
the third supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner upper part of the first ash collecting frame;
the movable clamping block is rotatably arranged on the third supporting block;
torsional springs are arranged between the movable clamping blocks and the third supporting blocks.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the photovoltaic panel, the fan is used for drying water on the photovoltaic panel by virtue of the preferential drying; by arranging the preferential sedimentation, when the dust enters the second dust collecting frame through the shell, the water can sediment the dust, so that the dust is prevented from floating in the shell; through being equipped with the preferential clamp for the fixture block is fixed photovoltaic panel, prevents that photovoltaic panel from moving in the cleaning process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a preferred dust suction perspective structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a preferred blow-drying perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred blow-drying section of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a preferred precipitation strategy according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a preferred clamping arrangement of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1-a base plate, 2-a motor, 3-a cleaning mechanism, 31-a shaft fixing block, 32-a brush, 33-Pi Daizu, 34-a full gear, 35-a first spring, 36-a first supporting frame, 37-a first supporting plate, 38-a second supporting frame, 39-a rack, 310-a magnet, 4-a feeding mechanism, 41-a first supporting rod, 42-a second spring, 43-a slide bar, 44-a slide rail, 45-a ratchet group, 46-a pull bar, 47-a third spring, 48-a first wedge block, 49-a pulley, 410-a first dust collecting frame, 411-a fixing frame, 5-a dust collecting, 51-a fan, 52-a centrifugal fan, 53-a housing, 54-a first bevel gear set, 55-a first rotating shaft, 56-a second rotating shaft, 57-first support column, 6-cleaning mechanism, 61-second wedge, 62-fourth spring, 63-first support block, 64-platen, 65-spray can, 66-snap ring, 67-snap, 68-fifth spring, 69-second support block, 610-second support plate, 611-shower, 7-preferred blow-dry, 71-second bevel gear set, 72-second support column, 73-third bevel gear set, 74-swivel post, 75-second support bar, 76-spline shaft, 77-round bar, 78-fourth support frame, 79-third wedge, 710-sixth spring, 8-preferred precipitation, 81-extrusion block, 82-seventh spring, 83-placement frame, 84-water bottle, 85-water pipe, 86-second ash collecting frame, 87-third supporting rod, 9-preferred clamping, 91-third supporting block, 92-torsion spring, 93-movable clamping block.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, motor 2, cleaning mechanism 3 and feeding mechanism 4, bottom plate 1 top of rear side is equipped with motor 2, is equipped with cleaning mechanism 3 between the bottom plate 1, is equipped with feeding mechanism 4 between the bottom plate 1.
When people need to ash the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the device can be used, firstly, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the feeding mechanism 4 part, the feeding mechanism 4 part is fixed, people manually rotate the feeding mechanism 4 part, the feeding mechanism 4 part drives the photovoltaic panel to move leftwards, meanwhile, the feeding mechanism 4 part can drive the cleaning mechanism 3 part to rotate, the cleaning mechanism 3 part cleans the photovoltaic panel, after the cleaning is completed, the feeding mechanism 4 part drives the photovoltaic panel to continue to move leftwards to separate from the cleaning mechanism 3 part, people can stop rotating the feeding mechanism 4 part, then the photovoltaic panel is taken out, and the feeding mechanism 4 is reset.
The feeding mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting rod 41, a second spring 42, a sliding rod 43, a sliding rail 44, a ratchet group 45, a pull rod 46, a third spring 47, a first wedge block 48, a pulley 49, a first ash collecting frame 410 and a fixing frame 411, wherein the first supporting rod 41 is arranged on the left rear side of the bottom plate 1 at the rear side, the sliding rail 44 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom plate 1 at the rear side, the sliding rod 43 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 44, the second spring 42 is arranged between the rear side of the sliding rod 43 and the left side of the first supporting rod 41, the second spring 42 is sleeved on the sliding rod 43, the sliding rod 43 is slidably connected with the first supporting rod 41, the left side of the bottom plate 1 at the front side is rotatably provided with the pull rod 46, the pull rod 46 is rotatably connected with the sliding rod 43, the bottom plate 1 is slidably provided with the pulley 49, the first ash collecting frame 410 is rotatably arranged between the pulley 49, the first wedge block 48 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1 at the front side, the fixing frame 411 is slidably arranged between the bottom plate 1 at the front side, the ratchet group 45 is arranged between the bottom of the first ash collecting frame 410 and the middle part of the fixing frame 411, the ratchet group 45 is slidably connected with the middle part of the ratchet group 45 by two ratchet groups, the middle parts are slidably connected with the ratchet group 45, and the middle part is slidably connected with the middle part of the ratchet group 45.
The photovoltaic panel is placed on the first ash collecting frame 410, in an initial state, the third spring 47 is in a deformation state, people manually rotate the pull rod 46, the pull rod 46 drives the slide rod 43 to slide back and forth, the second spring 42 repeatedly compresses and resets, the ratchet group 45 intermittently moves leftwards, the ratchet group 45 drives the pulley 49 to rotate, the pulley 49 drives the first ash collecting frame 410 and the first wedge block 48 to move leftwards, and the first ash collecting frame 410 drives the photovoltaic panel to move leftwards, so that the photovoltaic panel moves to be in contact with the cleaning mechanism 3.
The cleaning mechanism 3 comprises shaft fixing blocks 31, brushes 32, belt groups 33, full gears 34, first springs 35, first supporting frames 36, first supporting plates 37, second supporting frames 38, racks 39 and magnet 310, the tops of the base plates 1 are respectively provided with the shaft fixing blocks 31, the brushes 32 are rotatably arranged between the shaft fixing blocks 31, the rear sides of the base plates 1 at the rear sides are respectively provided with the first supporting frames 36, the full gears 34 are rotatably arranged on the first supporting frames 36, the full gears 34 are unidirectional gears, the belt groups 33 and Pi Daizu 33 are arranged between the front sides of the full gears 34 and the rear sides of the brushes 32 and are composed of belt pulleys and belts, the belt pulleys are respectively arranged on the full gears 34 and the brushes 32, the belts are wound between the belt pulleys, the right sides of the base plates 1 are respectively provided with the first supporting plates 37 in a sliding mode, the tops of the first supporting plates 37 at the rear sides are provided with the second supporting frames 38, the tops of the second supporting frames 38 are provided with racks 39, the racks 39 are meshed with the full gears 34, the tops of the first supporting plates 37 are respectively provided with the magnet 310, and the first springs 35 are respectively arranged between the first supporting plates 37 and the base plates 1.
When the first dust collecting frame 410 drives the photovoltaic panel to move leftwards, the first dust collecting frame 410 drives the magnet 310 to move leftwards, the magnet 310 drives the first supporting plate 37 to move leftwards, the first spring 35 is compressed, the first supporting plate 37 drives the second supporting plate 38 to move leftwards, the second supporting plate 38 drives the rack 39 to move leftwards, the rack 39 drives the all-gear 34 to rotate, the all-gear 34 drives the belt group 33 to rotate, the belt group 33 drives the brush 32 to rotate, the brush 32 cleans the photovoltaic panel, after the dust cleaning is completed, the first dust collecting frame 410 continues to drive the photovoltaic panel to move leftwards, the first dust collecting frame 410 is separated from the magnet 310, the first spring 35 resets, the first spring 35 drives the first supporting plate 37 to reset with the magnet 310, and the first supporting plate 37 drives the second supporting plate 38 to reset with the rack 39.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5-10, the preferred dust collection 5 is further included, the preferred dust collection 5 comprises a fan 51, a centrifugal fan 52, a housing 53, a first bevel gear set 54, a first rotating shaft 55, a second rotating shaft 56 and a first supporting column 57, the top of the bottom plate 1 at the front side is provided with the first supporting column 57, the housing 53 is arranged on the first supporting column 57, the second rotating shaft 56 is rotatably arranged at the rear side inside the housing 53, the first rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged inside the second rotating shaft 56, the first bevel gear set 54 is arranged between the output shaft of the motor 2 and the first rotating shaft 55 and the second rotating shaft 56, the first bevel gear set 54 is composed of three bevel gears, the three bevel gears are respectively connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 and the first rotating shaft 55 and the second rotating shaft 56, the bevel gears on the output shaft of the motor 2 are meshed with the other two, the fan 51 is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 55, and the centrifugal fan 52 is arranged at the lower part of the second rotating shaft 56.
When the ratchet group 45 drives the first dust collecting frame 410 and the photovoltaic panel to move right below the fan 51, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first bevel gear set 54 to rotate, the first bevel gear set 54 drives the first rotating shaft 55 and the second rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 55 drives the fan 51 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 56 drives the centrifugal fan 52 to rotate, so that the fan 51 and the centrifugal fan 52 suck dust in the first dust collecting frame 410 into the housing 53, then the dust is blown out from an outlet on the right side of the housing 53, and the motor 2 is turned off after the dust in the first dust collecting frame 410 is cleaned.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a second wedge block 61, a fourth spring 62, a first supporting block 63, a pressing plate 64, a spray tank 65, a clamping ring 66, a buckle 67, a fifth spring 68, a second supporting block 69, a second supporting plate 610 and a shower head 611, wherein the first supporting block 63 is slidably arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 at the front side, the fourth spring 62 is arranged between the lower part of the first supporting block 63 and the upper part of the bottom plate 1 at the front side, the fourth spring 62 is sleeved on the first supporting block 63, the second wedge block 61 is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the first supporting block 63, the second wedge block 61 is matched with the first wedge block 48, the pressing plate 64 is arranged at the rear side of the first supporting block 63, the second supporting plate 610 is arranged between the left side of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, the fourth spray tank 65 is slidably arranged at the upper part of the second supporting plate 610, the spray tank 65 is arranged under the pressing plate 64, the fourth second supporting block 69 is slidably arranged at the top of the second supporting plate 610, the second supporting block 69 is slidably arranged at 66, the clamping ring 66 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the second supporting block 69, the clamping ring 67 is matched with the fourth supporting block 66, and the clamping ring 610 is arranged at the bottom of the fifth supporting plate 610.
When the ratchet group 45 drives the first ash collecting frame 410 and the photovoltaic panel to move to the position right below the shower head 611, the first ash collecting frame 410 drives the first wedge block 48 to move to be in contact with the second wedge block 61, so that the first wedge block 48 downwards extrudes the second wedge block 61, the second wedge block 61 drives the first support block 63 to downwards move, the fourth spring 62 is compressed, meanwhile, the second wedge block 61 drives the pressing plate 64 to downwards move, when the pressing plate 64 is in contact with the spray tank 65, the pressing plate 64 downwards extrudes the spray tank 65, the spray tank 65 drives the snap ring 66 to downwards move with the buckle 67, the fifth spring 68 is compressed, water in the spray tank 65 is sprayed onto the photovoltaic panel from the inside of the shower head 611, when the first wedge block 48 continues to move to be separated from the second wedge block 61, the fourth spring 62 resets, the fourth spring 62 drives the first support block 63 to reset, the first support block 63 drives the second wedge block 61 to reset the pressing plate 64, at the moment, the fifth spring 68 resets the pressing plate 64 to be separated from the spray tank 65, the fifth spring 68 drives the reset pressing plate 66 to reset the spray tank 66, and the spray tank 67 can be completely reset, and water can be sprayed from the spray tank 65 after the spray tank 65 is completely, and when the spray tank 65 is reset, the spray tank 65 is completely reset, and water can be sprayed from the spray tank 65 can be completely after the spray tank 65 is completely, and the water can be sprayed.
The drying machine also comprises a drying machine 7, wherein the drying machine 7 comprises a second bevel gear set 71, a second support column 72, a third bevel gear set 73, a rotating shaft column 74, a second support rod 75, a spline shaft 76, a round rod 77, a fourth support frame 78, a third wedge block 79 and a sixth spring 710, the top of the bottom plate 1 at the rear side is provided with the second support column 72, a second bevel gear set 71 is arranged between the front side of the upper part of the second support column 72 and the first rotating shaft 55, the second bevel gear set 71 consists of two bevel gears, the bevel gears are respectively connected on the transmission shaft of the second support column 72 and the first rotating shaft 55, the two bevel gears are meshed, the transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set 71 is rotationally connected with the front side of the upper part of the second support column 72, a second support rod 75 is arranged between the top of the left side of the bottom plate 1, four round bars 77 are slidably arranged at the middle lower part of the second supporting rod 75, a fan blade is arranged between the bottoms of the round bars 77, a rotating shaft column 74 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the middle part of the second supporting rod 75, a third bevel gear set 73 is arranged between the upper part of the rotating shaft column 74 and a transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set 71, the third bevel gear set 73 consists of two bevel gears, the bevel gears are respectively connected to the rotating shaft column 74 and the transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set 71, the two bevel gears are meshed, a spline shaft 76 is slidably arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft column 74, the bottoms of the spline shafts 76 are connected with the fan blade, a fourth supporting frame 78 is arranged between the two round bars 77 at the front side, a third wedge block 79 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth supporting frame 78, the third wedge block 79 is matched with the first wedge block 48, and a sixth spring 710 is arranged between the round bars 77 and the second supporting rod 75.
When the ratchet group 45 drives the first ash collecting frame 410 and the photovoltaic panel to move right below the fan blade, the first ash collecting frame 410 drives the first wedge block 48 to move to be in contact with the third wedge block 79, so that the first wedge block 48 presses the third wedge block 79 downwards, the third wedge block 79 drives the fourth support frame 78 to move downwards, the fourth support frame 78 drives the round rod 77 to move downwards, the sixth spring 710 is stretched, the round rod 77 drives the fan blade to move downwards, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 55 rotates to drive the second conical gear set 71 to rotate, the second conical gear set 71 drives the third conical gear set 73 to rotate, the third conical gear set 73 drives the rotating shaft column 74 to rotate, the rotating shaft 74 drives the spline shaft 76 to rotate, the fan blade is enabled to blow dry the photovoltaic panel, after the photovoltaic panel is blown dry, when the first wedge block 48 continues to move to be separated from the third wedge block 79, the sixth spring 710 resets, the sixth spring 710 drives the round rod 77 to reset with the fan blade, the round rod 77 drives the fourth support frame 78 to reset, and the fourth support frame 78 resets, and the fourth support frame 78 drives the third support frame 79 to reset.
The novel water bottle type dust collector is characterized by further comprising a preferred precipitation 8, wherein the preferred precipitation 8 comprises an extrusion block 81, a seventh spring 82, a placement frame 83, a water bottle 84, a water pipe 85, a second dust collecting frame 86 and a third supporting rod 87, the third supporting rod 87 is slidably arranged in the middle of the first supporting rod 57, the second dust collecting frame 86 is arranged on the front side of the third supporting rod 87 and is positioned right below the bottom of the front side of the shell 53, the placement frame 83 is arranged on the front side of the second dust collecting frame 86, the extrusion block 81 is slidably arranged on the front side of the placement frame 83, the seventh spring 82 is symmetrically arranged between the extrusion block 81 and the placement frame 83, the seventh spring 82 is sleeved on the placement frame 83, the water bottle 84 is arranged inside the placement frame 83, the water pipe 85 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the second dust collecting frame 86, and the water bottle 84 is connected with the water pipe 85.
The water is poured into the water bottle 84, then the pressing block 81 is manually pressed backwards, the pressing block 81 presses the water bottle 84, the seventh spring 82 is compressed, the water in the water bottle 84 flows into the second ash collecting frame 86 through the water pipe 85, the pressing block 81 is loosened after the water flows into a certain amount, the seventh spring 82 is reset, the seventh spring 82 drives the pressing block 81 to reset, when dust enters the second ash collecting frame 86 through the shell 53, the water can deposit the dust, when the amount of dust deposited in the second ash collecting frame 86 reaches a certain amount, the second ash collecting frame 86 can be taken down by people, then the deposited dust is poured out, and after the deposited dust is poured out, the second ash collecting frame 86 is reset.
The device further comprises a preferential clamping 9, wherein the preferential clamping 9 comprises a third supporting block 91, a torsion spring 92 and a movable clamping block 93, the third supporting block 91 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner upper portion of the first ash collecting frame 410, the movable clamping block 93 is rotatably arranged on the third supporting block 91, and the torsion spring 92 is arranged between the movable clamping block 93 and the third supporting block 91.
When the photovoltaic panel contacts the lower part of the movable clamping block 93, the photovoltaic panel can drive the movable clamping block 93 to rotate, the torsion spring 92 deforms, the upper part of the movable clamping block clamps the photovoltaic panel, after the ash removal of the photovoltaic panel is completed, people can take out the photovoltaic panel, the torsion spring 92 resets, and the torsion spring 92 drives the movable clamping block 93 to reset.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device which characterized in that includes:
the motor (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) at one side;
the cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the feeding mechanism (4) comprises:
a first supporting rod (41), wherein the first supporting rod (41) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) at one side;
a slide rail (44), wherein the slide rail (44) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) at one side;
the sliding rod (43) is arranged on the sliding rail (44) in a sliding manner;
a second spring (42), wherein the second spring (42) is arranged between the sliding rod (43) and the first supporting rod (41), the second spring (42) is sleeved on the sliding rod (43), and the sliding rod (43) is connected with the first supporting rod (41) in a sliding way;
a pull rod (46), wherein the pull rod (46) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1) at one side, and the pull rod (46) is rotatably connected with the slide rod (43);
the pulleys (49) are arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner, and the pulleys (49) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the first ash collecting frame (410) is rotatably arranged between the pulleys (49), and the first ash collecting frame (410) is rotatably arranged between the pulleys;
the first wedge-shaped block (48) is arranged on the first ash collecting frame (410), and the first wedge-shaped block (48) is connected with the bottom plate (1) on one side in a sliding mode;
a fixing frame (411), a fixing frame (411) is arranged between the bottom plates (1);
the ratchet group (45) is arranged between the bottom of the first ash collecting frame (410) and the middle part of the fixing frame (411), the ratchet group (45) is connected with the middle part of the sliding rod (43) in a sliding mode, and the fixing frame (411) is connected with the ratchet group (45) in a sliding mode;
a third spring (47), wherein the third spring (47) is arranged between the bottom of the ratchet group (45) and the middle part of the fixing frame (411);
the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises:
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the shaft fixing blocks (31);
a brush (32), wherein the brush (32) is rotatably arranged between the shaft fixing blocks (31);
the left rear side of the bottom plate (1) at one side is provided with a first supporting frame (36);
the full gear (34) is rotatably arranged on the first support frame (36), and the full gear (34) is a one-way gear;
pi Daizu (33), a belt group (33) is arranged between the full gear (34) and the brush (32);
the first support plates (37) are arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode, and the first support plates (37) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the second support frame (38), the top of the first support plate (37) of one side is provided with the second support frame (38);
a rack (39), wherein the rack (39) is arranged at the top of the second support frame (38), and the rack (39) is meshed with the all-gear (34);
the tops of the first supporting plates (37) are respectively provided with a magnet (310);
the first springs (35) are arranged between the first supporting plate (37) and the bottom plate (1);
the dust collection device also comprises a preferential dust collection (5), wherein the preferential dust collection (5) comprises:
the first support column (57) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) at one side;
a housing (53), the housing (53) being provided on the first support column (57);
the first bevel gear set (54) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (2) and the first rotating shaft (55) and the second rotating shaft (56);
a second rotating shaft (56), wherein the second rotating shaft (56) is rotatably arranged in the shell (53);
a first rotating shaft (55), wherein the first rotating shaft (55) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft (56);
a fan (51), wherein the bottom of the first rotating shaft (55) is provided with the fan (51);
a centrifugal fan (52), wherein the centrifugal fan (52) is arranged at the lower part of the second rotating shaft (56);
still including wiper mechanism (6), wiper mechanism (6) are including:
the first supporting block (63) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1) at one side in a sliding manner;
the second wedge-shaped block (61), the second wedge-shaped block (61) is arranged at the bottom of the first supporting block (63), and the second wedge-shaped block (61) is matched with the first wedge-shaped block (48);
a fourth spring (62), wherein the fourth spring (62) is arranged between the lower part of the first supporting block (63) and the upper part of the bottom plate (1) at one side, and the fourth spring (62) is sleeved on the first supporting block (63);
a pressing plate (64), wherein the pressing plate (64) is arranged on the first supporting block (63);
a second supporting plate (610), wherein the second supporting plate (610) is arranged between the middle parts of the bottom plates (1);
the spraying tank (65), the upper portion of the second supporting plate (610) is slidably provided with four spraying tanks (65), and the spraying tanks (65) are positioned under the pressing plate (64);
the top of the second supporting plate (610) is provided with four second supporting blocks (69);
the clamping rings (66) are arranged on the second supporting blocks (69) in a sliding mode, and the clamping rings (66) are arranged on the second supporting blocks;
the buckles (67) are arranged at the lower parts of the spraying tanks (65), and the buckles (67) are matched with the clamping rings (66);
the fifth springs (68) are arranged between the tops of the second supporting blocks (69) and the clamping rings (66), and the fifth springs (68) are sleeved on the clamping rings (66);
the shower head (611) is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate (610), and four shower heads (611) are arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate;
the utility model also comprises a preferential drying (7), and the preferential drying (7) comprises:
the top of the bottom plate (1) at one side is provided with a second support column (72);
the second bevel gear set (71) is arranged between the upper part of the second support column (72) and the first rotating shaft (55), and a transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set (71) is rotationally connected with the upper part of the second support column (72);
a second supporting rod (75) is arranged between the tops of the bottom plates (1);
the spline shaft (76) is arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft column (74) in a sliding mode, the spline shaft (76) is arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft column, and the bottom of the spline shaft (76) is connected with the fan blade;
the middle lower part of the second supporting rod (75) is provided with four round rods (77) in a sliding manner, and fan blades are arranged between the bottoms of the round rods (77);
the middle part of the second supporting rod (75) is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft column (74);
a third bevel gear set (73), wherein the third bevel gear set (73) is arranged between the upper part of the rotating shaft column (74) and the transmission shaft of the second bevel gear set (71);
a fourth supporting frame (78), wherein a fourth supporting frame (78) is arranged between the two round rods (77) at one side;
the bottom of the fourth supporting frame (78) is provided with a third wedge-shaped block (79), and the third wedge-shaped block (79) is matched with the first wedge-shaped block (48);
and a sixth spring (710), wherein the sixth spring (710) is arranged between the round rod (77) and the second supporting rod (75).
2. A photovoltaic panel surface ash removal device according to claim 1, further comprising a preferential deposit (8), the preferential deposit (8) comprising:
the third support rod (87) is arranged in the middle of the first support column (57) in a sliding manner, and the third support rod (87) is arranged in the middle of the first support column (57);
the second ash collecting frame (86) is arranged on the third support rod (87), and the second ash collecting frame (86) is positioned right below the bottom of the shell (53);
a placement frame (83), wherein the placement frame (83) is arranged on the second ash collecting frame (86);
the extrusion block (81) is arranged on the placement frame (83) in a sliding manner, and the extrusion block (81) is arranged on the placement frame in a sliding manner;
a seventh spring (82), wherein the seventh spring (82) is symmetrically arranged between the extrusion block (81) and the placement frame (83), and the seventh spring (82) is sleeved on the placement frame (83);
a water bottle (84), wherein the water bottle (84) is arranged inside the placement frame (83);
and a water pipe (85), wherein the water pipe (85) is arranged at the upper part of the second ash collecting frame (86), and the water bottle (84) is connected with the water pipe (85).
3. A photovoltaic panel surface ash removal device according to claim 2, further comprising a preferential clamp (9), the preferential clamp (9) comprising:
the third supporting blocks (91) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner upper part of the first ash receiving frame (410);
the movable clamping block (93) is rotatably arranged on the third supporting block (91);
and torsion springs (92) are arranged between the movable clamping blocks (93) and the third supporting blocks (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110431138.7A CN113510105B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110431138.7A CN113510105B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113510105A CN113510105A (en) | 2021-10-19 |
| CN113510105B true CN113510105B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| CN202110431138.7A Active CN113510105B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Photovoltaic electric plate surface ash removal device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114130720A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-04 | 丁志强 | Intelligent cleaning equipment for manufacturing wooden plates |
| CN114602852B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-07-25 | 湖南福来特新能源开发有限公司 | New forms of energy photovoltaic board ash removal device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110479717A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-22 | 淄博俊康文具有限公司 | A kind of medical experiment glassware cleaning, drying equipment |
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| FR2799396A1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-13 | Yves Charriau | Mechanism for washing tanks containing milk, wine or blood comprises washing product inlet casing connected by rotating seal to rotating tube of the stirring arm |
| WO2014021504A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | (주)케이디파워 | Photovoltaic power generation apparatus comprising cleaning device |
| CN111605080A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-01 | 马强 | Building ceramic tile ash removal device |
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| CN113510105A (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230728 Address after: Room 206-48, 2nd Floor, Building 1, Courtyard 1, Gongyuan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101100 Applicant after: Beijing Xiachu Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Xinzhou Greenbase New Energy Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518101 room 107, building 16, Xicheng business center, China Merchants overseas Chinese town, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Guo Dichang |
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