CN113509766B - Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an oil receiving and filtering device for producing tea seed oil, aiming at the defect that the filtering equipment for producing camellia oil in the prior art has lower filtering rate of camellia seed oil in oil residue, and belongs to the technical field of tea seed production equipment, the oil receiving and filtering device comprises a casing with a circular structure, wherein a filter screen is fixedly connected in the casing, a driving disc positioned above the filter screen is arranged in the casing, the driving disc comprises a spiral guide part with a planar spiral structure, the lower end surface of the spiral guide part is attached to the filter screen, the upper end surface of the spiral guide part is fixedly connected with a flat plate, the central position of the upper end surface of the flat plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the central position of the spiral guide part, and the connecting pipe is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe to rotate; the filter screen is close to border position and is equipped with the dregs of fat export, the filter screen below is equipped with the oil guide plate that the slope set up. According to the invention, the oil filtering rate of the oil residues is improved by increasing the stroke of the oil residues and extruding, and the production efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of oil connection filter device for production of tea seed oil

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tea seed oil production equipment, and in particular relates to an oil filter device for tea seed oil production.

Background technique

Tea seed oil is obtained from the seeds of the tea tree. The production process of tea seed oil can be divided into: screening, drying, shelling, heating and tempering, oil pressing, filtering, the whole process is physical method, so it is a real pure natural green edible oil. After extracting oil with tea seeds, the oil produced contains certain oil residues, which need to be filtered. Generally, filter screens are used directly for filtration, and the oil residues produced by the filtration are easy to block the filter screens, thereby affecting the filtering effect. Therefore, now Some filter equipment generally use a push plate to push away the oil residue on the filter screen, so as to ensure the filtering effect of tea seed oil, but the oil residue pushed away by the push plate still contains more oil, directly pushing it will cause The filtration rate of tea seed oil in oil residue is low.

Contents of the invention

The present invention aims at the disadvantages of the low filtration rate of tea seed oil in the oil dregs of the filter equipment used in the production of tea seed oil in the prior art, and provides an oil connection filter device for the production of tea seed oil, which can effectively Improve the filtration rate of tea seed oil in oil residue.

The object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an oil filter device for tea seed oil production, comprising a circular structure housing, the housing is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged filter screen, the upper end of the housing is opposite to the The filter screen protrudes upwards, and the casing is provided with a drive plate located above the filter screen. The drive plate includes a spiral guide with a plane spiral structure. The lower end surface of the spiral guide is attached to the filter screen, and the upper end surface of the spiral guide A flat plate is fixedly connected, and the center of the upper end surface of the flat plate is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting pipe communicating with the center of the spiral guide. The connecting pipe is connected with a driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe to rotate; the filter screen is provided with oil residue near the edge outlet, and an oil deflector plate arranged obliquely is arranged under the filter screen. In the above scheme, the tea seed oil produced by the oil press is poured into the connecting pipe, and then flows out through the filter screen. After the filter screen filters the tea seed oil, oil residue will be generated. The driving mechanism drives the connecting pipe to rotate, and the connecting pipe drives the drive plate to rotate. The drive plate will drive the internal oil residue to gradually move along the spiral guide, which will increase the stroke of the oil residue on the filter screen. At the same time, the spiral guide will also squeeze the oil residue to a certain extent, so that the oil residue in the oil residue The tea seed oil can have enough time to filter out and drip through the filter screen to the oil guide plate, which improves the filtration rate of tea seed oil in the oil residue, and the production efficiency is higher.

Preferably, the position of the outlet of the oil residue is fixedly provided with a dregs retaining plate facing downwards, and the outer surface of the dregs retaining plate is attached to the edge of the guide plate. The slag retaining plate can prevent the oil slag falling from the oil slag outlet from falling onto the oil guide plate, so as to realize the separation of oil and slag.

Preferably, side plates are vertically and fixedly connected to both sides of the oil guide plate, and the two side plates on the right side of the oil guide plate are close to the lower end of the oil guide plate and are gradually gathered inward from top to bottom. This enables the tea seed oil to be collected.

As a preference, a hopper is also fixed on the fixed frame, and the lower end of the hopper extends into the connecting pipe. The upper end of the hopper is a flaring structure that gradually becomes larger from bottom to top.

Preferably, a fixing frame for supporting the casing is fixedly connected to the casing, the oil guide plate is fixed on the fixing frame, and the connecting pipe is mounted on the fixing frame so that it can only rotate by itself.

As a preference, the drive mechanism includes a motor and a reducer fixed on a fixed frame, the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected with a driving gear that can only rotate by itself. A driven gear arranged coaxially with the connecting pipe is fixed, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear.

Preferably, a bearing is provided between the connecting pipe and the fixing frame.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention improves the oil filtration rate of the oil residue by increasing the stroke of the oil residue and extruding, and the production efficiency is higher.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a casing with a filter screen installed;

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the driving disc;

Marking in the figure: 80, casing, 81, fixed frame, 82, filter screen, 83, drive plate, 84, screw guide, 85, flat plate, 86, connecting pipe, 87, driving mechanism, 88, motor, 89, Reducer, 90, driving gear, 91, driven gear, 92, hopper, 93, oil residue outlet, 94, oil guide plate, 95, side plate, 96, slag retaining plate.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiment represented by accompanying drawing:

Example 1

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an oil filter device for tea seed oil production includes a circular structure casing 80, a fixed frame 81 for supporting the casing 80, and a transverse The set filter screen 82, the upper end of the casing 80 protrudes upwards relative to the filter screen 82, and the drive disk 83 is arranged above the filter screen 82 inside the casing 80, and the drive disk 83 includes a spiral guide member 84 with a planar spiral structure , the lower end surface of the spiral guide 84 fits with the filter screen 82, the upper end surface of the spiral guide 84 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 85, and the center position of the upper end surface of the flat plate 85 is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 86 communicating with the center position of the spiral guide 84. The pipe 86 is connected with a drive mechanism 87 for driving the connecting pipe 86 to rotate. The drive mechanism 87 includes a motor 88 and a speed reducer 89 fixed on the fixed frame 81. The rotating shaft of the motor 88 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 89 to reduce the speed The output end of the device 89 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 90 that can only rotate itself, and a driven gear 91 coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 86 is fixed outside the connecting pipe 86, and the driven gear 91 meshes with the driving gear 90.

A hopper 92 is also fixed on the fixed frame 81 , and the lower end of the hopper 92 extends into the connecting pipe 86 . The upper end of the hopper 92 is a flared structure that gradually becomes larger from bottom to top. An oil residue outlet 93 is provided near the edge of the filter screen 82 , and an oil guide plate 94 arranged obliquely is provided below the filter screen 82 . Both sides of the oil guide plate 94 are vertically fixedly connected with side plates 95, and the two side plates 95 on the right side of the oil guide plate 94 are close to the lower end of the oil guide plate 94 and are gradually gathered inward from top to bottom. The position of the oil residue outlet 93 is fixed with a downwardly disposed residue blocking plate 96 , and the outer surface of the residue blocking plate 96 is attached to the edge of the oil guide plate 94 .

The casing 80 and the oil deflecting plate 94 are fixed on the fixed frame 81 , and the connecting pipe 86 is mounted on the fixed frame 81 so that it can only rotate by itself. A bearing is provided between the connecting pipe 86 and the fixing frame 81 .

The present invention can be directly placed under the oil outlet of the oil press, and the tea seed oil squeezed out of the oil press flows into the connecting pipe 86 from the hopper 92, and then flows into the center of the drive plate 83, and most of the oil will directly pass through The filter screen 82 falls on the oil guide plate 94. After the filter screen 82 filters the tea seed oil, oil residue will be produced on the top of the filter screen 82 and in the drive plate 83. The drive mechanism 87 drives the connecting pipe 86 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 86 will drive the The disc 83 rotates, and along with the rotation of the drive disc 83, the screw guide 84 will push the oil residue to move along the passage of the spiral structure in the screw guide 84, which will increase the stroke of the oil residue on the filter screen 82, and at the same time , pushing the oil residue by the screw guide 84 is also equivalent to squeezing the oil residue to a certain extent, so that the oil residue can filter out the tea seed oil, so that the tea seed oil in the oil residue can have enough time to filter out and pass through the filter 82 drops onto the oil guide plate 94 to improve the filtration rate of the tea seed oil in the oil residue, and the production efficiency is higher.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

Claims (5)

1. An oil-connecting filtering device for tea seed oil production is characterized in that it comprises a circular-shaped casing, the casing is fixedly connected with a fixed mount for supporting the casing, and the casing is fixedly connected with a laterally arranged For the filter screen, the upper end of the casing protrudes upwards relative to the filter screen, and a drive plate located above the filter screen is provided in the casing. The upper end surface of the spiral guide is fixedly connected with a flat plate, and the center of the upper end surface of the flat plate is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting pipe connected to the center of the spiral guide. A driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe to rotate; the filter screen is provided with an oil residue outlet near the edge, and an oil guide plate is installed obliquely and fixedly on the fixed frame under the filter screen; the fixed frame is also fixedly installed There is a hopper, and the lower end of the hopper extends into the connecting pipe. 2. A kind of tea seed oil production according to claim 1 is used to receive oil filtering device, it is characterized in that, described oil residue outlet position is fixedly provided with the slag retaining board that is arranged downwards, and the outer surface of described slag retaining board and The edge of the oil deflector plate is bonded. 3. The oil filter device for tea seed oil production according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, both sides of the oil guide plate are vertically fixedly connected with side plates, and the two sides on the right side of the oil guide plate The position of the plate close to the lower end of the oil guide plate is gradually drawn inward from top to bottom. 4. A kind of tea seed oil production according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving mechanism comprises the motor and the speed reducer that are fixed on the fixed frame, and the rotating shaft of motor and the input end of speed reducer connection, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected with a driving gear that can only rotate itself, and a driven gear coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe is fixed outside the connecting pipe, and the driven gear meshes with the driving gear. 5. A kind of tea seed oil production according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a bearing is arranged between the connecting pipe and the fixed frame.

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