CN113509766A - Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment - Google Patents
Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113509766A CN113509766A CN202110460734.8A CN202110460734A CN113509766A CN 113509766 A CN113509766 A CN 113509766A CN 202110460734 A CN202110460734 A CN 202110460734A CN 113509766 A CN113509766 A CN 113509766A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- connecting pipe
- filter screen
- tea seed
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
本发明针对现有技术中用于山茶油生产的过滤设备对油渣中的山茶籽油的滤出率较低的弊端，提供一种茶叶籽油生产用接油过滤装置，属于茶叶籽生产设备技术领域，包括圆环形结构的机壳,机壳内固定连接有滤网,所述机壳内设有位于滤网上方的驱动盘,所述驱动盘包括平面螺旋结构的螺旋导向件，螺旋导向件下端面与滤网贴合，螺旋导向件上端面固定连接有平板，平板上端面中心位置垂直固定连接有与螺旋导向件中心位置连通的连接管，连接管上连接有用于驱动连接管自转的驱动机构；所述滤网靠近边沿位置设有油渣出口，所述滤网下方设有倾斜设置的导油板。本发明通过增加油渣行程并挤压的方式提升油渣的油液滤出率，生产效率更高。
Aiming at the disadvantage that the filtering equipment used for the production of camellia oil in the prior art has a low leaching rate of the camellia seed oil in the oil residue, the invention provides an oil-receiving filter device for the production of tea seed oil, which belongs to the tea seed production equipment The technical field includes a casing with a circular ring structure, a filter screen is fixedly connected in the casing, a drive disk located above the filter screen is arranged in the casing, and the drive disk includes a helical guide member with a plane spiral structure, and the screw The lower end face of the guide piece is attached to the filter screen, the upper end face of the screw guide piece is fixedly connected with a flat plate, and the center position of the upper end face of the flat plate is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting pipe that communicates with the central position of the spiral guide piece, and the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting pipe for driving the rotation of the connecting pipe. The filter screen is provided with an oil residue outlet near the edge, and an inclined oil guide plate is provided under the filter screen. The invention improves the oil filtration rate of the oil residue by increasing the stroke of the oil residue and extruding, and has higher production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tea seed oil production equipment, and particularly relates to an oil receiving and filtering device for tea seed oil production.
Background
The tea seed oil is obtained from seeds of Camellia oleifera. The preparation process of the tea seed oil comprises the following steps: screening, drying, shelling, heating and tempering, oil pressing and filtering, and the whole process is a physical method, so that the natural green edible oil is real pure natural green edible oil. After squeezing oil with the tealeaves seed, the fluid of production has certain dregs of fat, need filter, generally directly adopt the filter screen to filter, and the dregs of fat that filters the production blocks up the filter screen easily, thereby influence the filter effect, so current filtration equipment can push away the dregs of fat on the filter screen with the push pedal generally, thereby guarantee the filter effect of tealeaves seed oil, and still contain more fluid in the dregs of fat that is pushed away by the push pedal, it is lower directly to push away the rate of filtration that can lead to tealeaves seed oil in the dregs of fat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an oil receiving filter device for tea seed oil production, aiming at the defect that the filter equipment for tea seed oil production in the prior art has low filtration rate of tea seed oil in oil residue, and the device can effectively improve the filtration rate of tea seed oil in oil residue.
The invention aims to be realized by the following technical scheme: an oil receiving and filtering device for tea seed oil production comprises a casing with an annular structure, wherein a transversely arranged filter screen is fixedly connected in the casing, the upper end of the casing protrudes upwards relative to the filter screen, a driving disc positioned above the filter screen is arranged in the casing, the driving disc comprises a spiral guide part with a planar spiral structure, the lower end face of the spiral guide part is attached to the filter screen, the upper end face of the spiral guide part is fixedly connected with a flat plate, the central position of the upper end face of the flat plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the central position of the spiral guide part, and a driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe to rotate is connected to the connecting pipe; the filter screen is close to border position and is equipped with the dregs of fat export, the filter screen below is equipped with the oil guide plate that the slope set up. In the above-mentioned scheme, the connecting pipe is poured into to the tealeaves seed oil that the oil press produced, flow through the filter screen again, the filter screen can produce the dregs of fat after filtering tealeaves seed oil, actuating mechanism drive connecting pipe rotates, the connecting pipe drives the driving-disc and rotates, the inside dregs of fat of driving-disc can drive remove along the spiral guide gradually, can increase the stroke of dregs of fat on the filter screen like this, and simultaneously, the spiral guide also can produce certain extrusion to the dregs of fat, thereby enable the tealeaves seed oil in the dregs of fat to have sufficient time to filter out and pass on the filter screen drips and leads the oiled-plate, promote the rate of filtering out of the tealeaves seed oil in the dregs of fat, and high production efficiency.
Preferably, a slag blocking plate arranged downwards is fixedly arranged at the oil residue outlet, and the outer side surface of the slag blocking plate is attached to the edge of the guide plate. The slag trap can prevent oil slag falling from the oil slag outlet from falling onto the oil guide plate, so that oil and slag separation is realized.
Preferably, the two sides of the oil guide plate are vertically and fixedly connected with edge plates, and the two edge plates on the right side of the oil guide plate are gradually folded inwards from top to bottom near the lower end of the oil guide plate. This enables the collection of tea seed oil.
Preferably, the fixed frame is further fixedly provided with a hopper, and the lower end of the hopper extends into the connecting pipe. The upper end of the hopper is of a flaring structure gradually enlarged from bottom to top.
Preferably, a fixing frame for supporting the casing is fixedly connected to the casing, the oil guide plate is fixed to the fixing frame, and the connecting pipe can only be rotatably mounted on the fixing frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer which are fixed on the fixing frame, a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with an input end of the speed reducer, an output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a driving gear which can only rotate, a driven gear which is coaxial with the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged outside the connecting pipe, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged between the connecting pipe and the fixing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the oil filtering rate of the oil residues is improved by increasing the stroke of the oil residues and extruding, and the production efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the housing with the filter screen installed;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drive plate;
the labels in the figure are: 80. the device comprises a machine shell, 81, a fixing frame, 82, a filter screen, 83, a driving disc, 84, a spiral guide piece, 85, a flat plate, 86, a connecting pipe, 87, a driving mechanism, 88, a motor, 89, a speed reducer, 90, a driving gear, 91, a driven gear, 92, a hopper, 93, an oil residue outlet, 94, an oil guide plate, 95, a side plate, 96 and a slag blocking plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, an oil receiving and filtering device for tea seed oil production comprises a casing 80 with a circular structure and a fixing frame 81 for supporting the casing 80, wherein a filter screen 82 is fixedly connected in the casing 80, the upper end of the casing 80 protrudes upwards relative to the filter screen 82, a driving disc 83 is arranged in the casing 80 and positioned above the filter screen 82, the driving disc 83 comprises a spiral guide 84 with a planar spiral structure, the lower end surface of the spiral guide 84 is attached to the filter screen 82, the upper end surface of the spiral guide 84 is fixedly connected with a flat plate 85, the center position of the upper end surface of the flat plate 85 is vertically and fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 86 communicated with the center position of the spiral guide 84, a driving mechanism 87 for driving the connecting pipe 86 to rotate is connected to the connecting pipe 86, the driving mechanism 87 comprises a motor 88 and a speed reducer 89 which are fixed on the fixing frame 81, the rotating shaft of the motor 88 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 89, the output end of the speed reducer 89 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 90 which can only rotate, a driven gear 91 which is coaxial with the connecting pipe 86 is fixedly arranged outside the connecting pipe 86, and the driven gear 91 is meshed with the driving gear 90.
The fixed frame 81 is further fixedly provided with a hopper 92, and the lower end of the hopper 92 extends into the connecting pipe 86. The upper end of the hopper 92 is a flared structure gradually enlarged from bottom to top. The filter screen 82 is provided with an oil residue outlet 93 near the edge, and an oil guide plate 94 obliquely arranged is arranged below the filter screen 82. The two sides of the oil guide plate 94 are vertically and fixedly connected with side plates 95, and the two side plates 95 on the right side of the oil guide plate 94 close to the lower end of the oil guide plate 94 are gradually folded inwards from top to bottom. The oil residue outlet 93 is fixedly provided with a slag trap 96 which is arranged downwards, and the outer side surface of the slag trap 96 is attached to the edge of the oil guide plate 94.
The casing 80 and the oil guide plate 94 are fixed on the fixing frame 81, and the connecting pipe 86 can only be installed on the fixing frame 81 in a self-rotating manner. A bearing is arranged between the connecting pipe 86 and the fixing frame 81.
The invention can be directly placed below an oil outlet of an oil press for use, tea seed oil squeezed by the oil press flows into a connecting pipe 86 from a hopper 92 and then flows into the central position of a driving disc 83, most of oil liquid can directly flow onto an oil guide plate 94 through a filter screen 82, the filter screen 82 filters the tea seed oil and then generates oil residue above the filter screen 82 and in the driving disc 83, a driving mechanism 87 drives the connecting pipe 86 to rotate, the connecting pipe 86 drives the driving disc 83 to rotate, the spiral guide member 84 can push the oil residue to move along a channel of a spiral structure in the spiral guide member 84 along with the rotation of the driving disc 83, so that the stroke of the oil residue on the filter screen 82 can be increased, meanwhile, the spiral guide member 84 pushes the oil residue to be equivalent to certain extrusion on the oil residue, the oil residue filters the tea seed oil, and the tea seed oil in the oil residue can have enough time to filter and drop onto the oil guide plate 94 through the filter screen 82, the filtering rate of the tea seed oil in the oil residue is improved, and the production efficiency is higher.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460734.8A CN113509766B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460734.8A CN113509766B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113509766A true CN113509766A (en) | 2021-10-19 |
| CN113509766B CN113509766B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460734.8A Active CN113509766B (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Tea seed oil production is with connecing oily filter equipment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113509766B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116965431A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-10-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | A potato chip frying device |
| WO2025097287A1 (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2025-05-15 | Lu'an Nongfu Supai E-Commerce Co., Ltd | Camellia oil extraction device |
| CN120242586A (en) * | 2025-05-16 | 2025-07-04 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | A centrifugal filter for edible oil |
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| CN110732168A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-01-31 | 含山县全味调味品制造有限公司 | edible oil production filter equipment |
| CN212219394U (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-12-25 | 成都陈麻婆川菜调味品有限公司 | Spiral oil press |
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2021
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102553318A (en) * | 2012-02-04 | 2012-07-11 | 侯明玉 | Clamping ring type centrifugal filtration and centripetal slag removal filter press |
| CN102599798A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-25 | 美的集团有限公司 | A flat extrusion juice extractor |
| CN103690022A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 中国农业大学 | Stacked fruit and vegetable juice extractor |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116965431A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-10-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | A potato chip frying device |
| WO2025097287A1 (en) * | 2023-11-07 | 2025-05-15 | Lu'an Nongfu Supai E-Commerce Co., Ltd | Camellia oil extraction device |
| CN120242586A (en) * | 2025-05-16 | 2025-07-04 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | A centrifugal filter for edible oil |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113509766B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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